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Qtppletons' (Classical Series. 



VERGILIAN DICTIONARY 



EMBRACING 

ALL THE WORDS FOUND IN THE ECLOGUES, 
GEORGICS, AND AENEID OF VERGIL 

WITH 

NUMEROUS REFERENCES TO THE TEXT 

VERIFYING AND ILLUSTRATING THE DEFINITIONS 



„ 




HENRY S.^FRIEZE 

M 

PEOFE8SOK OF LATIN IN THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN 

NEW YORK 
D. APPLETON AND COMPANY 

1, 3, and 5 BOND STREET 

1882 



*& 



?*v 



COPYRIGHT BY 

D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, 

1882. 



ABBREVIATIONS 



a., active. 

abl., ablative. 

ace, accusative. 

adj., adjective. 

adv., adverb. 

c, common. 

comp., comparative. 

conj., conjunction. 

dat., dative. 

def., defective. 

dem., demonstrative. 

dep., deponent. 

dim., diminutive. 

dissyll., dissyllable. 

distrib., distributive. 

encl., enclitic. 

et al., et alibi, and else- 
where ; i. e., not unfre- 
quent. 

f., feminine. 



fig., figuratively. 

freq., frequentative or fre- 
quently. 

gen., genitive. 

id., idem. 

impers., impersonal. 

inc., inceptive or inchoa- 
tive. 

ind., indicative. 

indec, indeclinable. 

indef., indefinite. 

inf., infinitive. 

intens., intensive. 

inter j., interjection. 

interrog., interrogative. 

irreg., irregular. 

m., masculine. 

meton., metonymy. 

n., neuter. 

neg., negative. 



nom., nominative. 

num., numeral. 

obs., obsolete. 

p., participle. 

pa., participial adjective. 

pass., passive. 

pi., plural. 

prep., preposition. 

pron., pronoun. 

rel., relative and relat- 
ed. 

rt., root. 

s., see. 

s., singular. 

sc, scilicet, one may sup- 
ply, or understand. 

subs., substantive, -ly. 

sup., superlative. 

trisyll., trisyllable. 

w., with. 






[Xote.— Words and roots, whether Latin or Greek, etymologically related to 
the words defined, and also Greek words identical with the Latin, are placed im- 
mediately before the definitions, the former in parentheses. 

The parts of compound words are not indicated separately when they appear 
unmodified in the compound form, nor when prepositions in composition are 
modified only according to the general rules mentioned under the definitions of 
prepositions. 

In verbs, only the principal parts are given which are understood to be in actual 
use ; and generally one of the numerals, 1, 2, 3, 4, designates the conjugation, and 
therefore the form of the infinitive. 

References to the Eclogues and Georgics are indicated respectively by the let- 
ters E. and G. ; numerals without letters refer to the Aeneid. 

The characters I, i, are substituted both in the text and dictionary for J, j. 
Therefore, for Ja, Jo, Ju, ja, je, ji, jo, ju, at the beginning and in the middle 
of words, see la, Io, Iu, ia, ie, ii, io, iu, in the proper alphabetical order.] 




VERGILIAN DICTIONARY. 



AB 

ab, a, abs, prep, with abl. (ano), 
from, in relations of ^pace, time, source, 
cause, and agency ; from, 1, 371 ; fol- 
lowing a substantive directly, with el- 
lipsis of participle, 1, 160 ; from or of 
G. 2, 243 ; at, on, to, 7, 106 ; from the di- 
rection, on the side of, 5, 19 ; in respect 
to, 11. 174 ; accwding to, 9, 235 ; from a 
period or point of time, 2, 87 ; since, 
after, 1, 730 ; next to, after in rank, E. 
5, 49 ; from, by means of, by reason of, 
by, of things, G. 1, 234 ; of persons, by, 
2, 429 ; a tergo, from the rear, behind, 
1, 186 ; ab integro, anew, again, E. 
4, 5 ; ab usque, as far as from, even 
from, 7, 289. In composition, ab is un- 
changed before vowels and before i (=/), 
h, b, d, I, n, r, s ; becomes abs before c, 
q, t, as before p ; a in afui from absum ; 
and au in avfero, from ab and few, and 
in avfugio, from ab and fugio. 

abactus, a, um, p. of abigo. 

Xbaris, is, m., a Rutulian warrior, 
9. 344. 

Ibas, ntis, m., *A/3as. 1. The twelfth 
king of Argos, grandson of Danans, 3, 
286. 2. A Trojan, follower of Aeneas, 
1. 1-21. 3. An Etruscan, 10, 427. 

abditus, a, um, p. of abdo. 

abdo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put aicay ; 
with the point or place where, in the 
abl. alone or with a prep., the ace. with 
prep., or the dative ; to hide, shvt up, 
1, 60 : to bury, plunge, thrust, 2, 553. 

abduco, duxi. ductum, 3, a., to lead 
away ; remove, take away, 3, 601 ; take 
away by force, 7, 362; draw back, 5, 
428. 

abductus, a, um. p. of abduco. 

Abella, ae, f ., Abella, a town in Cam- 



ABOLEO 

pania, iV. E. of Naples, now Avella Vec- 
chia, 7, 740. 

abeo, Ivi or li, itum, ire, irreg. n., to 
go away, depart, 2, 675 ; go off, go aside, 
turn off, 5, 162 ; pass into, sink into, 9, 
700 ; go forward, take the lead, 5, 318 ; 
retreat. 2, 382 ; change ox be transformed, 
G. 4. 410. 

abfore, abfui, etc., s. absum. 

abicio (abiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, a. 
(ab and iacio), to cast off, aicay, or 
down, 10, 736. 

abiectus, a, um, p. of abicio. 

abies, etis (often trisyll. in the ob- 
lique cases), f ., a fir-tree ; fir-wood or 
fir-timber, 2, 16 ; meton., a ship, 8, 91 ; 
a lance, 11, 667. 

abigo, egi, actum, 3. a. (ab and ago), 
to drive off or away from, i. e., beyond 
(others, in), 8, 407 ; drive away, 11, 261. 

abiicio, s. abicio. 

abitus, us, m. (abeo), a departure, 
8, 214 ; a passage or outlet, 9, 380. 

abiungo, iunxi, iunctum, 3, a., to 
unyoke. G. 3, 518. 

abiu.ro, avi, atum, 1, a., to swear off; 
deny upon oath ; deny, disavow, 8, 263. 

ablatus, a, um, p. of aufero. 

abluo, lUi, lutnm, 3, a., to wash 
away, 9, 818 ; cleanse, purify, wash, 2, 
720. 

ablutus, a, um, p. of abluo. 

abnego, avi, atnm, 1. a., to deny, re- 
fuse, with ace. and dat., 7, 424 ; with 
inf.. G. 3, 456 ; alone, 2, 654. 

abniio, niii, nuitum or nutum, 3, a. 
and n., to shake the head in dissent ; re- 
fuse, with ace, 4, 108 ; reject, 5, 531 ; 
forbid, with ace. and inf., 10, 8. 

aboleo, evi, itum, 2, a., to cause to 



ABOLESCO 



ACCIDO 



wane or waste ; to destroy, 4, 497 ; 
cleanse, G. 3, 560 ; efface, wipe out, 11, 
789 ; obliterate the memory of, 1, 720. 

abolesco, evi, 2, inc. n. (aboleo), to 
decay, 7, 232. 

abreptus, a, nm, p. of abripio. 

abripio, ui, reptum, 3, a. (ab and ra- 
pio), to take away violently ; snatch, 
carry atvay, 1, 108 ; 4, 600. 

abrumpo, rupi, ruptum, 3, a., to 
break off, away, or tear away from, 9, 
118 ; tear asunder, rend, 3, 199 ; end 
suddenly or abruptly, 4, 388 ; put an end 
to, 4, 631 ; violate, 3, 55 ; p. abruptus, 
a, um, having burst, bursting, breaking 
forth, G. 3, 259 ; subs. : abruptum, i, 
n., anything broken off; a precipice; 
abyss, chasm, 3, 422 ; in abruptum, 
headlong, 12, 687. 

abruptus, a, um, p. of abrumpo. 

abs, prep. s. ab. 

abscessus, us, m. (abscedo), a going 
away, repeat, 10, 445. 

abscido, cldi, clsum, 3, a. (abs and 
caedo), to cut off (others, abscindo), 12, 
511. 

abscindo, scidi, scissum, 3, a., to 
tear off, away, from, 5, 685 ; separate, 
3, 418 ; tear, 4, 590. 

abscissus, a, um, p. of abscindo. 

abscondo, di and didi, ditum, 3, a., 
to put out of sight, hide, conceal, G. 3, 
558; to conceal, 4, 337; lose sight of, 
withdraw from, 3, 291. 

absens, tis, p. of absum. 

absisto, stiti, 3, n., to stand off or 
away from, followed by the abl., alone 
or with prep. ; withdraw from, 6, 259 ; 
fly, dart from, 12, 102; with infin., de- 
sist, cease, 6, 399 ; alone, stop, cease, 1, 
192. 

abstlneo, ui, tentum, 2, a. and n. 
(abs and teneo), to hold or keep off from, 
or abstain from, with abl.. 7, 618 ; alone, 
abstain, restrain one's self, 2, 534. 

abstractus, a, um, p. of abstraho. 

abstraho, traxi, tractum, 3, a., to 
drag or lead away, 8, 263. 

abstrudo, usi, usum. 3, a., to push or 
thrust off; to conceal, hide. G. 7. 

abstrfisus, a, um, p. of abstrudo. 

abstuli, perf . of auf ero. 

absum, afiii or abfiii, afuturus or 
abfuturus, abesse, irreg. n., to be away ; 



to be absent, 2, 620 ; distant, 11, 907 ; 
to be wanting, missing, 1, 584 ; inf., 
afore, or abfore, will be wanting, 8, 
147 ; p., absens, ntis, absent, 4, 83. 

absumo, mpsi, mptum, 3, a., to take 
away ; of death, to end, destroy, 3, 654 ; 
exhaust, spend, 7, 301 ; consume, devour, 

3, 257 ; cut off, end, 1, 555. 
absumptus, a, um, p. of absumo. 
abunde, adv., with genit. (abundu6), 

sufficiently, enough, 7, 552. 

abundo, avi, Stum, 1, n., to overflow ; 
abound, G. 3, 484 ; be well stored with, 
with abl., G. 4, 140 ; pa. : abundans, 
ntis, overflowing, 11, 547; full of, abound- 
ing in. with genit., E. 2, 20. 

Xbydus (-os), i, f. and m./A^vSos, 
Abydos, Hie modern Avido, a town in 
Asia Minor, opposite Sestos, G. 1, 207. 

ac, s. atque. 

acalanthis, Idis, f., aKaXavOis, the 
thistle-finch, gold-finch, or yellow-bird, 
G. 3, 338. 

Acamas, ntis, m., *AKa/u.as, Acamas, 
a son of Theseus and Phaedra, 2, 
262. 

acanthus, i, m., 5.ko.v9o%. 1. The 
plant bear's-foot ; the acanthus, 1, 649. 
2. An evergreen thorn-tree of Egypt, G. 
2, 119. 

Xcarnan, anis, adj., of Acarnania, a 
country between ' Epirus and Aetolia ; 
Acarnanian, 5, 298. 

Acca, ae, f ., a companion of Camilla, 
11, 820. 

accedo, essi, essum (perf. ind., ac- 
cestis/or accessistis, 1, 201). 3, n., to go 
or draw near to ; approach, with ace. 
alone, 1. 307. 

accelero (adc-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n., to hasten ; make haste, 5, 675. 

accendo, di, nsum, 3, a. (ad and can- 
do, rel. to candeo), to set fire to, G. 3, 
414 ; light up, enkindle, 5, 4 ; enrage, 
exasperate, incense, 1, 29 ; incite, rouse, 

4, 232. 

accensus, a, um, p. of accendo. 
acceptus, a, um, p. of accipio. 
accerso, s. arcesso. 
accessus, us, m. (accedo), a going 
near to ; an access, approach, 3, 570. 

1. accido, cidi, 3, n. (ad and cado), 
to happen, 12, 593. 

2. accido, cldi, clsum, 3, a. (ad and 



ACCINCTCS 



ACHIVUS 



oaedo), to cut into, or tip ; cut, 2, 627', 
eat into, devour, consume, 7, 125. 
acciiictus, a, um, p. of accingo. 

accingo, nxi, nctum (pass, inf., ac- 
cingler, 4, 493), 3, a., to gird on ; gird, 

2, 614 ; arm, equip, 6, 184 ; make one's 
self ready ; prepare, 1, 210 ; G. 3, 46 ; 
resort to, 4, 493. 

accio, Ivi, Itum, 4, a., to summon, 
call, 11. 233. 

accipio, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (ad and 
capio), to take to one's self; to receive, 
1. 304 ; take in or up, admit, receive, 1, 
123 ; 3, 79 ; entertain. 3, 353 ; see. 8, 155 ; 
hear, attend, listen to, learn, 2, 65 ; heed, 
regard, 4, Oil ; pa. : acceptus, a, um, 
acceptable, G. 2, 101. 

acclpiter, tris. m., a hawk, 11, 721. 

accisus, a, um, p. of accldo. 

1. accltus, a. um, p. of accio. 

2. accltus, us, m. ; used only in the 
abl. sing, (accio) ; a summons, call, 1, 
677. 

acclinis (adcllnis), e, adj. (accli- 
no), leaning on or against, 10, 835. 

accllvis (adc-), e, adj. (ad and di- 
vas), inclining upward, gently rising, 
G. 2, 27(5. 

acedia, ae, c. (accolo), a borderer, 7, 
729. 

accolo (adc-), cQlui, cultum, 3, a., to 
dwell near or by, G. 4, 288. 

accommodo (adc-), avi. atum, 1. a., 
to fit one thing to another; to buckle, 
gird. 2. 393. 

accomm<Sdus(adc-}, a, um,adj.,jfa, 
suitable. 11. 522. 

acciibo (adc-), ui. ltnrn, 1, n., to lie 
mar or by. to recline, 6, 606 ; bend over, 
project. G. 3. 334. 

ace umbo, cubui, cubitum, 3. n. (ac- 
cubo), to lay one's self down, at or vpon ; 
recline, with dat., 1, 79. 

accumulo (adc-), avi, atum, 1. a,, to 
place heap on heap ; heap vp, load ; 
honor, 6, 885. 

accurro, curri, sold, ciicurri, cursum, 

3. n.. to run to ; run. hasten vp, 5, 451. 
acer, cris, ere, adj. (for ac-cer, root 

ac, as in acuo), sharp ; fig. : bitter, pun- 
gent, 7, 291 ; ardent, active, strong, 1, 
220 ; brave, valiant, 8, 441 ; spirited, full 
of life, life-like, 5, 254 ; elastic, spring- 
ing, 7, 164; swift, nimble, G, 3, 119; 



fiery, 1, 444 ; fierce, furious, 2, 414 ; 
keen, urgent, 1, 362 ; diligent, (i. 2, 405 ; 
adv. : acriter ; camp. : acrius, more 
vigorously, G. 4, 248. 

acerbo, no perf., atum, 1, a. (accr- 
bus). to embitter; to aggravate, aug- 
ment. 11, 407. 

acerbus, a, um, adj. (acer), harsh, 
bitter, in taste ; fig. : cruel, fierce, 5, 
462 ; fatal, direful, G. 3, 41!) ;' sorrow- 
ful, sad, mournful, 5, 49 ; 6, 429 ; pi. : 
acerba, Drum, n., vengeful deeds, 12, 
500 ; adv. : acerba, harshly, G. 3, 149 ; 
savagely, fiercely. 9, 71)4. 

acernus, a, um, adj. (acer), of ma- 
ple ; maple-, 2, 112. 

acerra, ae, f., an incense-box ; a 
center. 5. 745. 

Acerrae, arum, f., a totvn in Cam- 
pania, N. E. of Nap>les, now Acerra, G. 

2, 225. 

acervus, i, m., a heap, G. 1, 185 ; 
pile. 4. 402 ; store, sack, G. 1, 263. 

Xcesta, ae, f ., a town in Sicily, named 
after Acestes, 5, 718. 

Acestes, ae, m., Acestes or Segestvs, 
the son of Cnmisus, a Sicilian river- 
god, and Egesta or Segesta, a Trojan 
woman. 1. 195. 

Xchaememdes, s. Achemenides. 

Achaicus (poet., Xchaius), a, um, 
adj. (Achaia), of Achaia; Achaean; 
Grecian, 2, 462. 

Xchaius, a, um, s. Achaicus. 

Xchates, ae, m., Achates, a compan- 
ion of Aeneas, 1, 174, et al. 

Acheloius, a, um, adj. (Acheloiis), 
of the Achelous, a river of central Greece, 
now the Aspropotamo ; Acheloian (or, 
such as that of the Achelous), G. 1, 9. 

Xchemenides (Achaem-), ae, m., 
Achemenides, a companion of Ulysses, 

3, 614. 

Acheron, ntis, m., 'Axepwv, the Ache- 
ron, a river of Hades, 6, 295 ; met., the 
lower world, 5, 99. 

Achilles, is (eos or i), m., 'AxiAAev's, 
the son of Pelevs, King of Thessaly, and 
Thetis, daughter of Nereus, 1, 468, etal. 

Xchilleus, a. um, adj. (Achilles), of 
Achilles ; Achillean, 3, 326. 

Xchivus, a, um, adj. (Achaeus), 
Achaean; Grecian, 1, 488; pi. subs.: 
Achivi, oramw 0m, the Greeks, 2, 102. 



ACIDALIUS 



ADDO 



Addallus, a. urn, adj. (Aeidalia, 
'AxtfiaAia. an appellation of Venus, de- 
rived from the name of a fountain in 
Boeotia), pertaining to Venus; Acidali- 
an, 1, 720. 

acidus, a. um. adj. (acuo). pointed, 
sharp; sharp-tasted ; sour, G. 3. 380. 

acies, ei. f. (rt. ae, rel. to uq), a 
sharp edge or point; edge. 2. 333: an 
arrow-head. 11, 862 : the sight of the 
eye. 0. 200 : the eye. 4. G43 ; an army in 
line of battle ; army. 10. 408 : the shock 
of battle. 12, 662 : pi. : acies, glances 
of the eye ; the eyes. 12. 558 : squadrons, 
battalions, troops. 2. 599 ; battles, 6. 829 ; 
acies inferre, to charge. 10. 364. 

aclys tacliss jfdis, f.. dy>ciA.t?. a 
small javelin ; dart. 7. 7:30. 

Acmon, onis, m.. 'AKfxuv, a Trojan. 
10.J28. 

Acoetes (Acetes^ is. m.. 'Axotrgs, 
the armor-bearer of Evander. 11, 30. 

acomtum, i. n.. olkovitov. the poi- 
sonous herb aconite, wolfsbane, monks- 
hood. G. 2. 152. 

Aconteus,ei.m.,o Latin warrior, 11, 
612. 

acquiro, s. adquiro. 

Acragas i-gansi, antis. m.. 'A»cpdyas. 
Agrigentum. a city on the southern coast 
of Sicily, now Girgenti. 3. 703. 

Acrisioneus, a. um. adj. (Acrisione\ 
pertaining to Acrisione or Danae. daugh- 
ter of Acrisius ; Acrisonean. 7. 410. 

Acrisius, li. m.. 'A/cpurios, a king of 
Aigo*. son of Abas, 7. 372. 

acrius, s. acer. 

Acron, Onis. m.. 'A-KptLv. a Greek 
warrior, 10. 719. 

acta, ae. f . (aKr-q). the sea-shore ; 
beach, shore. 5. 613. 

Actaeus, a. um. adj.. 'Aieraios. per- 
taining to Acte or Attica ; Athenian. E. 
2. 24. 

ActiSs, adis. adj. CAkttJ. Attica). 
Athenian, G. 4. 463. 

Actius, a. um. adj. (poet, for Actia- 
cus. from Actium), pertaining to Acti- 
on/), a promontory and town of Epirus, 
celebrated as the scene of the decisive 
victory of Augustas over Antony and 
Cleopatra, in B. C. 31 ; Actian. 3. 
280. 

Actor, Oris, m. 1. TJie name of a 



Trojan. 9. 500. 2. The name of an Au- 
12. 94. 

1. actus, a, um. p. of ago. 

2. actus, us. m. (ago), a driving or 
impelling ; speed, swift descent. 12, 687. 

actutuni, adv. ^actusj. promptly, im- 
mediately, 9. 255. 

acuo, iii. utum, 3. a. (rel. to 6lk^\. to 
make pointed ; to sharpjen. tchet. 8, 386 ; 
fig.: stimulate, provoke. 7. 330: incite, 
rouse. G. 4. 435 ; pa. : aciitus, a, um. 
sharpened, pointed, sharp. 1, 45 ; of 
sound, shrill, loud. G. 3, 94. 

acus, us. f. (aeuo\ a needle, 9, 

acutus, a. um. p. of acuo. 

ad, prep, followed by ace. 1. In rela- 
tions of place : to, toicards. at. by, near, 
before, freq. ; present with, among, 6, 
481 ; after a subs., with ellipsis of prep., 
10. 253. 2. Of time : at. just at. about, 
by. 4. 513. et al. 3. In other relations : 
in one's esteem, with. 12. 648 : in com- 
parison, E. 3. 48 : ad unum, even to a 
single one. to the last one. to a man. 5, 
GST : ad plenum, to the full, brimful, 
G. 2. 244 : ad vivum, to that which is 
alive, to the quick. G. 3. 442: ad li- 
ruuxu, to the mud. to the bottom. G. 4. 
428 : ad usque, as fear as. 11. 262. et al. 

In composition, ad remains un- 
changed, according to the best usage, 
in all combinations except the follow- 
ing : The d is assimilated to a following 
c ; usually to p ; less frequently to n ; 
less correctly to/; better dropped be- 
fore gn. sp. sc. st. but often retained ; 
either assimilated or unchanged before 
g ; either unchanged or assimilated be- 
fore /. r. s. 

adactus, a. um. p. of a 

a da mas, ntis. m.. dSajxas. that which 
can not be overcome : the hardest iron, 
steel, adamant. 6. 552. 

Adamastus, i. m.. the father of 
Achemenides. 3. 614. 

adc. For words beginning with these 
letters, see ace. 

addens&o, ere. and addenso, are, 
a., to make compact ; close up. 10. 432. 

addico, dixi. dictum. 3. a., to pro- 
nounce for ; assign to; give up to. 3, 
653. 

additus, a. um. p. of addo. 

addo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put or lay 



ADDUCO 



ADITUS 



near to or by ; put on, 5, 817 ; add, join, 
9. 765 ; erect on, 3, 336 ; (/ire, impart, 1, 
693 : add, bestow, 5, 2-19 ; addere se, 
to join, 2, 339 ; in spatia, to throw 

one' 8 setf or rush into the com-se, Q. 1, 
513. 

ailduco, duxi, ductum. 3, a., to lead 
or draw to; lead on, 10, 380; draw to, 
bend, draw tight, strain, of the muscles, 
5, 141 ; of a bow, etc., 5, 507 ; contract, 
G. 3, 483. 
adductus, a, uni, p. of adduce 
adedo, edi, esum, 3, a., to eat up, de- 
vour, consume, 9, 537. 

1. adeo, Ivi or li, itum, Ire, irreg. a. 
and n., to go to, approach ; visit, 4, 
56 ; reach, 4, 322 ; encounter, undergo, 
1, 10. 

2. adeo, adv. (ad and old ace. eom), 
to this or that point; so far, to such a 
degree, so very, so much, E. 2, 25. et al. ; 
with correl. ut following, 11, 436, et al. ; 
explanatory of a preceding statement, 
so much, so, 1, 567, et al. ; so, therefore, 

4, 533 ; added to this, besides, moreover, 
G. 4, 197, et al. ; frequently emphasiz- 
ing a word or statement, ay indeed, ay 
also, indeed, even, 3, 203 ; 7, 427 ; iam- 
que adeo and nunc adeo, and even 
now, now indeed, already, or moreover, 

5, 268 ; 9, 156, et al. ; usque adeo, up 
to such a point, even so, so much, E. 1, 
12 ; of time, without accompanying an 
adv. of time, then indeed, E. 4, 11 ; 
hinc adeo, even from, just lure, E. 9, 
59 : vix adeo, hardly even, 6, 498. 

ademptus, a, um, p. of adimo.- 

adesse, s. sum. 

adfabilis (aflf-\ e, adj. (adfor), that 
can be spoken to ; easy to be approached, 
3, 621. 

adfatus (aflf-), us, m. (id.), a speak- 
ing to ; address, 4, 284. 

adfecto (aflf-), avi, atum, 1, freq. a. 
(adficio), to strive after ; grasp, sieze, 3, 
G7«l : seek, G. 4. 562. 

adfero (aflf-), attuli, adlatum (alla- 
tum), ferre, irreg. a., to bring, bear, or 
carry, convey to, 12, 171 : bring hither, 

6, 532 ; to present. 3, 310 ; pass. : adfer- 
ri. to be brought to, with ace, 7, 217. 

adficio (aflf-), feci, fectum. 3, a. (ad 
and facio), to affect ; reward, 12, 352. 
adfigo (aflf-), fixi, fixum, 3, a., to 



fasten to, G. 2, 318 ; put to, 9, 536 ; perf . 
p. pass. : clinging to, 5, 852. 

adfixus (aflf-), a, um, p. of adfigo. 

adfligo (aflf-), flixi, flictum, 3, a., to 
beat or strike upon ; pa. : adflictus, 
a, um, dejected, desponding, 2, 92 ; 
wretched, troubled, 1, 452. 

adflo (aflf-), avi, atum, 1, n. and a., 
to blow upon ; breathe upon, 5, 739 ; 
blast, 2, 649 ; inspire, 6, 50 ; impart, 1, 
591. 

ad flu o (aflf-), fluxi, fluxum, 3, n., to 
flow to; fig. : gather, flock together, as- 
semble, 2, TOG. 

adfor (aflf-), fatus sum, 1, dep. a., to 
speak to; address, 1, 663; beseech, sup- 
plicate, 2, 700 ; bid adieu , farewell to, 2, 
644 ; p. : adfatus, a, um. in sense of 
pres., G. 4, 320. 

adfore (aflf-), s. adsum. 

adfui, s. adsum. 

adgero, s. aggero. 

adglomero, s. agglomero. 

adgnosco, s. agnosco. 

adgredior, s. aggredior. 

adgressus, a, um, p. of aggredior. 

adliaereo, haesi, haesum, 2, n., to 
cleave, stick to, G. 3, 443. 

adhibeo, tii, itum, 2, a. (ad and ha- 
beo), to hold or apply to, G. 3, 455 ; 
unite xoith, admit to, 8, 56 ; to bring to, 
invite, 5, 62; adhibere aiiiimmi or 
animos, to give attention, 11, 315. 

adliuc, adv., to this place; to this 
time ; hitherto, as yet, yet, still, 1, 547, 
et al. ; neque adliuc, and not even, 
yet, nor yet, E. 9, 35, et al. 

adicio (adiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, a. 
(ad and iacio), to throw to or xtpon; 
add. join, 12, 837. 

adigo, egi, actum, 3, a. (ad and ago), 
to drive, take, bring to, 9, 601 ; thrust, 9, 
431; to strike down, hurl, 4, 25 ; force, 
urge, impel, with inf., 6, 696 ; drive, 10, 
850. 

adiicio, s. adicio. 

adiino, Cmi, emptum, 3, a. (ad and 
emo), to take to one's self ; take from or 
away, 4. 214; with ace. and dat., G. 2, 
56 : pluck out, 3, 658. 

adire, s. adeo. 

aditus, us, m. (adeo), a going to ; an 
approach, avenue, access, passage, en- 
trance, 2, 494 ; fig. : approach, 4, 423. 



8 



ADIUNCTUS 



ADSEXSUS 



adiunctus, a, am, p. of adiungo. 

adiungo, nxi, nctuni, 3, a., to join, 
train to, G. 1, 2 ; moo?; 9, 69 ; associate 
with. 8, 513 ; add, E. 6, 43 ; to ally, 7, 
238. 

adiuro, Svi, Stnm, 1, a., to sircar by, 
with ace. of the thing sworn by, 12, 816. 

adiiivo, fivi, iitum. 1, a., to give aid 
to ; to help, aid, support. 5, 345 ; encour- 
age, stimulate, incite further, 12, 219. 

adlabor (all-), lapsus sum, 3, dep. 
n., to glide to ; with dat., rarely ace., 
sail to. reach, 3, 569 ; advance, glide 
(with abl. of manner), 10, 269 ; fly to, 9, 
474 : descend, fatt upon, 12, 319. 

adlacrirnans (all-) (p. of obsol. ad- 
lacrimo), weeping, 10, 628. 

adlapsus (all-), a, am, p. of adlabor. 

adligo (all-), Svi, atum, 1, a., to tie 
or bind to ; hold fast, hold, 1, 169 ; con- 
strain, confine, 6, 439. 

adloquor (all-), IScutus sum, 3, dep. 
a., to address, 1, 229. 

adlvido (all-), lflsi, lusum, 3, n., to 
speak playfully ; sport, mock, jest, 7, 117. 

adluo (all->, lui, 3, a., to wash 
against ; wash, 8, 149. 

admiror, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to ad- 
mire, 6. 408 ; wonder, 2, 797 ; pa. : ad- 
ruirandus, a, um, marvelous, G. 4, 3. 

adinisceo, miscui, mixtum or mis- 
tum, 2, a., to mingle with, with dat., G. 
4. 267' : to associate, unite, join, 7, 579. 

admissus, a, um, p. of admitto. 

admitto, mlsi, missum {pass. inf. 
admittier, 9, 231), 3, a., to allow to go to 
a place ; to admit, 6, 330 ; p. : admis- 
sus, a, um, being let go, soaring (others, 
being assumed), in some editions for 
amissi, 11, 272. 

aduxoneo, ui, itnm, 2, a,, to put in 
mind; remind; admonish, warn, with 
ace, 4, 353 ; incite, urge on, 10, 587 ; 
with infin., G. 4, 187 ; with interrogative 
clause, 10, 153 ; remind, remonstnite, 
caution, E. 6, 4. 

admordeo, mordi. morsum. 2. a., to 
gnaw upon or into; gnaw, G. 2. 379. 

admorsus, a. um, p. of admordeo. 

adrnoveo, movi, mOtum, 2, a., to 
move, bring near to; to carry, convey 
to, 3. 410 : apply to, touch, E. 3, 43 ; ad- 
movere libera, give suck, 4, 367. 

adnltor (ann-), nlsus or nixus sum, 



3, dep. n., to press upon ; with dat., lean 
against, 12, 92; lean, rest upon, 4, 690; 
alone, make effort, strive, 5, 226 ; ply 
the oars, 4. 583. 

adnixus (ann-), a. um, p. of adnitor. 

adno (annoi, Svi, atum, 1, n. and a., 
to swim to, sail towards or fo r with dat., 
1,538. 

adnosco, s. agnosco. 

adnuo (ann-), nui (fltum, rare), 3, a. 
and n., to nod to ; with dat., ace. and 
dat., and infin. ; assent, consent, 4, 128; 
pro??iise, 1, 250 ; direct, permit, 11, 20 ; 
favor, G. 1, 40. 

adoleo, ui, ultum, 2, n., to cause to 
increase ; to magnify, honor, adore, wor- 
ship, 1, 704 ; burn, in sacrifice, offer, 3, 
547 ; fire, kindle, 7, 71. 

adolesco, olevi, ultum, 3, inc. n. 
(adoleo), to grow up, of animals or 
plants, G. 2, 362 ; become mature, ripe, 
12, 438 ; burn, blaze, 4, 379 ; pa. : adul- 
tus, a. um, grown up ; mature, 1, 431. 

Adonis, is or Rlis, m./ASwris. the son 
of Cinyras, king of Cyjyrus, beloved by 
Venus. E. 10, 18. 

adoperio, til, turn, 4, a., to cover up, 
cover. 3. 405. 

adopertus, a, um. p. of adoperio. 

adoreus, a, um, adj. (ador), of spelt 
or fine wheat, 7, 109. 

adorior, ortus sum, 4, dep. a., to rise 
towards or upon, to approach; to aim 
at. undertake, attempt. 6. 397. 

adp. For words beginning with these 
letters, see app. 

adque, s. atque. 

adqulro (acq-), qulslvi. quIsTtum, 
3, a. (ad and quaero), to seek in arJdi- 
tion ; gain, 4. 175. 

adoro, avi, atum, 1, a., to pray to; 
supplicate, xvorship, adore, 1, 48. 

adortus, a. um, p. of adorior. 

adrigo, s. arrlgo. 

adripio, s. arripio. 

Adrastus, i, m., 'ASpaoro?, king of 
Art/os, (). 480. 

idriacus, i, s. Hadriacus. 

adsc. For words beginning with 
these letters, see asc. 

adsensus (assensus), us, m. (adsen- 
tio), an assenting; answering sound, 
response, echo, G. 3, 45 ; applause, 10, 
97. 



ADSEXTIO 



ADYTUM 



9 



adsentlo (ass-), Bensi, sensum, 4. n., 
and. more frequently, adsentior, sen- 
sus sum. 4, dep. n., to yive consent; to 
assent, agree. 2, 130. 

adservo (ass-), ilvi, Stum, 1, a.-, to 
keep carefully ; guard, watch, 2, 783. 

arisideo (.ass-), sedi, sessum, 2, n. 
(ad and Bedeo) to sit by, besiege, 11, 304. 

adsidiie (ass-), adv. (adsiduus), per- 
sistently, perpetually, constantly, 4, 248 ; 
frequently, E. 2. 4. 

adsiduus (.ass-), a, urn, adj. (adsi- 
deo), abiding by; persistent, constant, 

4, 447 ; perpetual, G. 2, 149 ; frequent, 
9,245. 

adsimilis (ass-), e, adj., like, simi- 
lar to, G, 603. 

adsimulo (ass-), avi, Stum, 1, a., to 
make like ; to counterfeit, feign, 10, G39 ; 
pass., to make one 's self like, 12, 224. 

adsisto (ass-), astiti or adstiti, 3, n., 
to stand at, by, or present ; stand, 12, 
790. 

adsp. For words beginning thus, see 
asp. 

adst. For words beginning thus, see 
ast. 

adsuesco (ass-), Ovi, etum, 3, a. and 
n.. to accustom to, make familiar, ha- 
bituate to ; with dat., ace. and dat., and 
infin., to get or become accustomed, be 
wont, learn, G. 1, 42. et al. ; with ablat., 
7, 746 ; adsuesc. bella animis, in- 
stead of adsuesc. animos bellis, to cher- 
ish war in the heart, 6, 832. 

adsuetus (ass->, a, um, p. of adsues- 
co. 

adsultus (ass-\ us, m. (ad and sa- 
lio), a leaping upon ; an assault, attack, 

5, 442. 

adsum (as-), adfui or affui, esse, ir- 
reg. n. (collateral form of imp. subj. : 
adfdrem (aff-), -es, -et, -ml), to be near 
or by, G. 4, 19 : to be present, at hand, or 
here, 1, 595 ; to have amved, 2, 132 ; to 
be with, attend, 2, 701 ; aid, accompany, 
10, 547 ; come, E. 2. 45 ; be propitious, 3, 
116 ; to beset, 2, 3:30 ; inf. : adfore, to 
be about to come, destined to come, 7, 270. 

adsurgo (ass-), surrexi, surrectum, 
3, n., to rise up ; rise, 4. 86 ; swell, fume, 
10, 95 ; rise up in reverence, honor, yield 
to, G. 2. 98. 

adt, s. att. 



adulter, eri, in., an adulterer, 11, 
268. 

adulteriuni, li, n. (adulter), adul- 
tery. 6. 612. 

atlultus, a, um, p. of adolesco. 

aduro, assi, ustum, 1, a., to parch, 
dry up. G. 1, 93. 

adusque, s. usque. 

advectus, a, um, p. of adveho. 

adveho, vexi. vectum, 3. a., to carry 
or convey to ; pass. : advehi, sail to, 1, 
558 ; 3, 108 ; foil, by ace. 8, 130. 

advelo, avi, Stum, 1, a., to veil; 
wreathe, encircle, crown. 5, 246. 

advena, ae, c. (advenio), a new-comer ; 
a stranger, foreigner; 4, 591 ; adj., for- 
eign, 7. 38, 

advenio, vCni, ventum, 4, n. and a., 
to come to a place ; to arrive, come, 7, 
803 : arrive at, reach, 1, 388. 

advento, avi, Stum, 1, intens. n. (ad- 
venio), to come rapidly nearer; to ap- 
proach, draw near, 5, 328 ; 6, 258 ; im- 
pend. G. 4, 192. 

adventus, us, m. (id.), a coming, an 
arrival, 5, 36 ; advance, 11, 607. 

adversor, atus sum, 1, dep. freq. n. 
(adverto), to be against; to oppose, 4, 
127. 

adversus, a. um, p. of adverto. 

adverto (-vorto), verti, versum (vor- 
sum), 3, a., to turn to or towards ; turn, 
direct, 6, 386 ; turn against, bring be- 
fore, 12, 555 ; of the mind, turn, direct, 
8, 440; attend, observe, mark, listen. 2, 
712 ; pass., come to, anive at. 5, 34 ; p.: 
adversus, a, um, turned towards or 
against; pa., before, in front, opposite, 

1, 166 ; butting, G. 2, 526 ; opposing, 3, 
38 ; against tlie wind, 12, 370 ; contrary, 

2, 416 ; towards, to meet, 6, 684 ; subs. : 
adversus, i, m., an enemy. 9. 761 ; ad- 
versum, i, n. ; in adversuni, oppo- 
site, 8, 237 ; pi. : adversa, Oram, n., mis- 
fortunes, accidents,^, 172; adverso flu- 
mine, on an opposing stream, against 
the stream, G. 1, 201. 

advoco, avi, atuni, 1, a., to call; 
summon, 5, 44. 

advolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly to, fly, 
10. oil ; hasten, run up, speed, 10, 890. 

advolvo, vi, vGltiturn, 3, a. (volvo), 
to roll to ; roll, 6, 182. 

adytum, i, n., aSvrov, the inaccessi- 



10 



AEACIDES 



AEQUO 



ble ; the innermost part of a temple ; ac- 
cessible only to the priest ; a shrine, 
sanctuary, oracle, 2, 115 ; the interior of 
a tomb, or shrine of the dead. 5, 84. 

Aeacides, ae, m., Aea/cifirjs, a so?i or 
descendant of Aeacus. 1. Achilles, as 
the grandson of Aeacus, 1, 99. 2. Pyr- 
rhi/s, the son of Achilles, 3, 296. 3. Per- 
seus, their descendant, King of Macedon, 
6, 839. 

Aeaeus, a, um, adj., Aiaio?, ofAeaea, 
the island of Circe ; Aeaean or Colchian, 
3, 386. 

aedes, is, f.; in the sing., a temple; 
pi., a divelling, palace, G. 2, 462 ; apart- 
ments, court, 2, 487, 512 ; a hive, G. 4, 
258. 

aedif ico, avi, atum, 1, a. (aedes and 
facio), to build; to construct, make, 2, 
16. 

Aegaeon, 5nis, m., 'Aiyaiwv, Aegae- 
on, a giant, also called Briareus, 10, 565. 

Aegaeus, a, um, adj., Aegaean ; per- 
taining to the Aegaean, 3, 74. 

aeger, gra, grum, adj., indisposed; 
of the body, not well, suffering, sick, 
5, 651 ; wounded, 10, 856 ; heavy, diffi- 
cult, 5, 432; feeble, 9, 814; fainting, 
trembling, 5, 468 ; weaned, exhausted, 
2, 566 ; of the mind : care-worn, wretch- 
ed, weary, sorrow-laden, 2, 268 ; grieved, 
afflicted, desponding, oppressed, 1, 208; 
heart-broken, 1, 351 ; 4, 389 ; of inani- 
mate things : sickly, 3, 142. 

aegis, idis, f., aiyls, the shield of 
Jupiter, carried also by Pallas; the 
aegis, 8, 354. 

Aegle, es, f., AZyXij, Aegle, a nymph, 
daughter of Jupiter and Neoera, E. 6, 
20. 

Aegon, Onis, m., Atywv, Aegon, a 
shepherd, E. 3, 2. 

aegre (aeger), feebly ; with difficulty, 
hardly, with toil, G. 3, 534. 

aegresco, 3, inc. n. (aegreo), to be- 
come sick ; grow worse, 12, 46. 

Aegyptius, a, um, adj. (Aegyptos), 
Egyptian, 8, 688. 

Aegyptos (-tus), f ., Alyvnros, Egypt, 
G. 4, 210, et al. 

aemulus, a, um, adj., striving to 
equal ; competing, rivaling, 5, 187 ; en- 
vious, 5, 415 ; a rival for, aspiiing, 10, 
371. 



Aeneades, ae. m., a son i 
pi.: Aeneadae, iwixm, followers of Ae- 
neas, the Trojans, 1, 565 ; Aeneadae, 3, 
18. 

Aeneas, ae, m., Alvetas. 1. A Tro- 
jan chief, son of Venus and Anchises, 
and hero of the Aeneid, 1, 92. 2. Ae- 
neas Silvius, one of the Alban kings, 
6, 769. 

Aeneis, idis or idos, f . (Aeneas), the 
Aeneian poem, the Aeneid. 

Aeneius, a, um, adj. (id.), of Aeneas, 
7,1. 

Aenldes (Aeneides), ae, m. (Aene- 
us, Aivevs, a collat. form of Aeneas), a 
son of Aeneus or Aeneas ; lulus, 9, 653. 

aenus (ahen-), a, um, adj. (aes), of 
bronze ; brazen, 2, 470 ; subs. : aenum, 
i, n., a bionze or brazen vessel ; caldron, 

1, 213, et al. 

Aeolia, ae, f., AioAta, Aeolia, an isl- 
and near Sicily, the home of Aeolus, 1, 
52. 

Aeolides, ae, m., AioAt'Srjs, a son or 
descendant of Aeolus. 1. Ulysses, 6, 529. 

2. Misemts, 6, 164. 3. Clytius, 9, 774. 
Aeolius, a, um, adj., Ato/uo?, per- 
taining to Aeolus : Aeolian, 5, 791. 

Aeolus, i, m., AloAos, Aeolus. 1. 
The god who ruled over the winds, 1, 
52. 2. A follower of Aeneas from Lyr- 
nesus, 12, 542. 

aequaevus, a, um, adj. (aequus and 
aevum), of equal age, 2, 561. 

aequalis, e. adj. (aequo), equal; of 
the same age, 10, 194 ; fellow, companion, 
G. 4, 460 ; subs, c, companion, 5, 468. 

aeque, adv. (aequus), equally ; alike, 
G. 2. 215. 

Aequi Falisci, s. Falisci. 

Aequiciilus (-colus), a, um, adj. 
(Aequi), of the Aequi, a tribe adjacent 
to the Latins and Yolscians, near Rome ; 
Aequian, 7, 747. 

aequiparo (aequipero\ avi. atum, 
1, a. and n. (aequus and paro), to judge 
as equal ; to be on an equal footing toith, 
to equal, E. 5. 48. 

aequo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (ae- 
quus), to make equal in size, number, 
weight, etc., 1, 193 ; 5, 419 ; to equalize, 
divide equally, 1, 508 ; make equal in 
length, 9, 338 ; in height, raise to, 4, 
89 ; to level, G. 1, 178 ; to equal, be equal 



AEQUOR 



AETHRA 



11 



to, G. 4, 132 ; to be as high as, on a It vd 
tvith, G. 1, 113 ; keep pace with, 6, 263 ; 
return equally, requite, (3, 474 ; lift, ex- 
alt, 11, 125 ; pa. : aequatus, a, um, 
made equal or even ; steady, 4, 587. 

aequor, Oris, n. (aequo), an equal, 
horizontal, or level surface; the surf ace 
of the sea ; the sea, 1, 146 ; E. 9, 57 ; 
water, 6, 355 ; wave, 3, 197 ; a level fl eld, 
plain, 5, 456 ; a race-course, the circus, 
G. 2, 541 ; low land, 12, 524 ; top of the 
ground or soil, G. 1, 50. 

aequdreus, a, um, adj. (aequor), 
pertaining to the sea, marine, sea-, G. 
3,243. 

aequus, a, um, adj., plain, even; on 
a level with, leveled, with dat., 12, 569 ; 
equal, open, fair, 11, 706 ; equal, ade- 
quate, prepared, 10, 450 ; favorable, 1, 
479 ; healthful, harmless, salubrious, G. 
3, 546 ; impartial, equitable, just, 6, 129 ; 
unprejudiced, unbiased, 9, 234 ; aequo 
pede, with foot to foot, face to face, 12, 
465 ; aequum est, it is just, 12, 20 ; 
aequius fuerat, it would have been 
more just, 11, 115; subs.: aequum, i, 
n., that which is even; right, justice, 2, 
427 ; in aequum, to the open field, 9, 
68. 

aer, eris, m. (ace. aera or aerem), arjp, 
the air or atmosphere, 1, 300, et al. ; 
summus aer, the topmost part, airy 
summit of, G. 2, 123. 

aeratus, a, um, adj. (aes), furnished 
with copper, bronze ; made of bronze, 2, 
481 ; bronze-covered ;. with brazen prow, 
8, 675 ; armed with bronze ; armed, 7, 
703. 

1. a ere us, a, um, adj. (id.), made of 
copper or bronze ; bronze, brazen (see 
def . of aes), 1, 448 ; brazen beaked, 5, 
198 : of the copper or bronze plates or 
scales of a corselet, 10, 313. 

2. aereus, s. aerius. 

aeripes, edis, adj. (aes and pes), 
brazen- or bronze-footed, or hoofed, 6, 
802. 

aerius (-Sus), a, um, adj., pertaining 
to tlie air ; derived from the air, dewy, 
G. 4, 1 ; airy, aerial, 5, 520 ; rising into 
the air ; towering, lofty, 3, 291 ; air- 
cleaving. 9. 803 ; G. 1, 375. 

aes, aeris, n., copper, bronze ; brass, 
in one of the old English usages of that 
19 



word, 1, 449, et al. ; anything made of 
copper or bronze ; a trumpet, 3, 240 ; 
cymbal, G. 4, 151 ; armor, 2, 734 ; shield, 
2, 545 ; a bronze statue, G. 1, 480 ; 6, 847 ; 
a track or course of bronze plates (others, 
a bridge of bronze), 6, 591 ; a ship's prow 
or beak, or a copper-bottomed ship, 1, 35 ; 
pi. : aera, n., money, 11, 329 ; aere 
nexus, bronze-bound, of bronze, 1, 448. 

aesculus (esc-), i, f., an oak produc- 
ing edible acorns ; an oak, G. 2, 16. 

aestas, atis, f. (alflw), the summer, 1, 
265, et al. ; mmmer-air, 6, 707 ; a year, 
G. 3, 190. 

aestifer, era, erum, adj. (aestus and 
fero), heat-bringing, sultry, G. 2, 353. 

aestlvus, a, um, adj. (aestas), of 
summer, G. 4, 52 ; subs. : aestlva, 
Oram, n., a summer field, G. 3, 472. 

aestiio, avi, atum, 1, n. (aestus), to 
glow, to be dried up or parched, G. 1, 
107 ; boil up ; heave, foam, 6, 297 ; fume, 
8, 258 ; rage, seethe, 12, 666. 

aestus, us, m. (rel. to alBu>), glow- 
ing heat ; heat, E. 3, 98 ; summer, G. 1, 
297 ; a boiling ; a billowy motion ; waves 
of fame, flames, 2, 706 ; wave, surge, 1, 
107 ; tide, sea, flood, 3, 419 ; inflamma- 
tion, fever, G. 3, 459 ; tide (of feeling), 
agitation, 4, 532. 

aetas, atis, f . (for aevitas, fr. aevum), 
life-time, age, 1, 705 ; old age, 2, 596 ; 
period, generation, age, 7, 680 ; lapse of 
time ; time, 8, 200. 

aeternus, a, um, adj. (for aeviter- 
nus), lasting, through ages; eternal; 
immortal, 1, 36 ; perpetual, 4, 99 ; adv. : 
aeternum, for in aeternum, continu- 
ally, eternally, 6, 401 ; for ever, 11, 98. 

aether, eris, m. (ace. aethera and 
aetherem), alOrjp, the upper air ; ether, 
sky, heaven, 1, 90 ; in a general sense. 
air, 1, 587, et al. ; personified, Aether, 
Jupiter, G. 2, 325. 

ae therms (-eus), a, um, adj. (ae- 
ther), pertaining to the upper air ; ethe- 
real, heavenly, 1, 394, et al. ; airy, 8, 
608. 

Aethiops, Opis, m., AiOCoxf/, an Ae- 
thiopian, E. 10, 68. 

Aethon, 5nis, m., AX9<av, Aethon, one 
of the chariot horses of Turnus, 11, 89. 

aethra, ae, f., alBpa, the cloudless 
air ; serene sky ; heaven, 3, 585, et al. 



12 



AETNA 



AGO 



Aetna, ae, f., Alrurj, a volcanic 
mountain on tlie eastern coast of Sicily, 
3, 579. 

Aetnaeus, a, um, adj. (Aetna), of 
Aetna ; Aetnaean, 3, 678. 

Aet51us, a, um, adj., AItwAos, Aeto- 
Uan, 11, 428 ; Aetola urbs, Arpi in 
Apulia, built by Diomedes, 11, 239. 

aevum (-vom), i, n. (alwv), indefi- 
nite time ; lapse of time, time, 3, 415 ; 
age, 2, 638 ; old age, 2, 509 ; life, 10, 582 ; 
immortality, 10, 235. 

Afer, fra, fnim, adj., African, G. 3, 
344 : subs. : Afri, Oram, m., Africans, 
8,724. 

aff. For words commencing with 
these letters, see adf. 

1. Africus, a, um, adj. (Afer), Afri- 
can, 4, 37. 

2. Africus, i, m. (id.), the southwest 
wind ; now called by the Italians Affri- 
co or Gherbino, 1, 86. 

aforem, afui, etc., s. absum. 

Igamemnomns, a, um, adj., 'Aya- 
fienvovios, pertaining to Agamemnon ; 
Agamemnonian, Argive, Grecian, 4, 
471. 

Xganippe, es, f ., 'Ayaviimy], a fount- 
ain sacred to tlie 3fuses at the foot of 
Helicon, in Boeotia, E. 10, 12. 

Agathyrsi, Oram, m., 'AyaBvpvoi, a 
Scythian tribe dwelling on the river Jla- 
ros in what is now Hungary, remark- 
able for the practice of tattooing their 
bodies, 4, 146. 

age, s. ago. 

agellus, i, m. (ager), a little field ; a 
little farm, E. 9, 3. 

igenor, Oris, m., 'Ayrjvap, a son of 
Neptune and Lyba, king of Phoenicia 
and ancestor of Dido, 1, 338. 

ager, gri, m. (aypo?), the land per- 
taining to a person or community ; land 
under cultivation ; afield, 2, 306, et al. ; 
land, 1, 343, et al. 

agger, gris, m. (aggero), materials 
gathered to form an elevation ; a heap 
of earth or stones, dike, embankment, 
bank, 1, 112 ; 2, 496 ; heap of earth, 9, 
567 ; of snow, G. 3, 354 ; top, summit, 
ridge, raised surface, 5, 44, 273 ; a ram- 
part, 9, 769, et al. ; a height or rising 
ground. 12, 446; aggeres, mountains, 
mountain-ramparts, 6, 830. 



1. aggSro, avi, atum, 1, a. (agger), to 
pile up, G. 3, 556 ; fig., increase, aggra- 
vate, 4, 167. 

2. aggero (adg-), gessi, gestum, 3, 
a., to bear to ; heap upon, add to, 3, 63. 

aggldmero (adg-), avi, atum, 1, a. 
and n., to wind upon ; to gather, assem- 
ble, crowd to, 2, 341 ; se agglomerare, 
to join themselves to, 12, 458. 

aggredior (adg-), gressus sum, 3, 
dep. n. and a. (ad and gradior). attempt, 
dare, with inf., 2, 165; to advance to- 
wards ; approach, 3, 38 ; attack, 9, 325 ; 
assail, hew, 2, 463 ; accost, address, 3, 
358 ; advance to, aspire to, E. 4, 48. 

aggressus, a, um, p. of aggredior. 

Agis, idis, m., a Lycian, follower of 
Aeneas, 10, 751. 

agitator, Oris, m. (agito), one who 
drives ; a charioteer, 2, 476. 

agito, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. and n. 
(ago), to put in motion ; drive, G. 3, 181 ; 
drive away, G. 3, 415 ; drive, pursue, 2, 
421; persecute, 6, 68; harass, haunt, 3, 
331 ; stir up, arouse, 10, 71 ; hasten, 2, 
640 ; move, animate, 6, 727 ; excite to, 9, 
187 ; practice, exercise, 12, 397 ; spend, 
pass, G. 4, 154; to manage, take in charge 
(whether as a writer or a husbandman), 
G. 3, 287 ; pass. ; agitari, to ride about, 
11, 694. 

agmen, inis, n. (id.), that which is 
driven or moved; direction of move- 
ment; a train; gathering, winding, G. 
3, 422 ; swarm, G. 4, 59 ; herd, flock, 
drove, 1, 186 ; an army, on the march ; 
battalion, squadron, 5, 834 ; army, 11, 
60 ; troop, band, 5, 549 ; company, mul- 
titude, throng, 5, 378 ; assemblage, gath- 
ering, flood, G. 1, 322 ; motion, stroke, 
of oars, 5, 211 ; stream, current, 2, 782 ; 
course, 2, 212 ; a leader, 10, 561. 

agna, ae, f. (agnus), a ewe lamb, 5, 
772. 

agnosco (adgn-, adn-\ novi. ni- 
tum, 3, a,, to knoiv a second time or 
again ; to recognize, 1, 470. 

agnus, i, m., a lamb, 1, 635. 

ago, egi, actum, 3, a. (rel. to ayo>), to 
put in motion; to drive. 1. 333 ; force, 
impel, 3, 5; urge, incite. 7, 393: expel. G. 
2, 130 ; advance, 9, 505 ; more, turn, G. 
2, 392 ; pursue, 5, 116 ; drive away, dis- 
pel, G. 1, 413 ; lead, 4, 546 ; send forth, 



AGRESTIS 



ALIENUS 



13 



raise, 6, 873 ; rear by growth, 11, 136 ; 
work, 3, 695 ; zvork out, cut out, cleave, 

10. 514 ; convey. 1. 391 ; bear onward. 3. 
512 ; bring, 9, 18 ; do in general, 10, 675 ; 
do, perform, 5, 638 ; to be busy about, 
aim at. essay, try to arcomphish, E. 9, 
37 ; effect, gain, 11, 227 ; treat, 1, 574 ; 
derive, 12,530; consider, discuss, debate, 

11. 445 ; pass, spend, 5, 51 ; without an 
object, to be at ivork, to work, perform, 

12. 429 ; agere se, to present one's self, 
appear. 6, 337 ; pass. : agi, to move, 
hover, 12, 336 ; imperat. : age, agite ! 
onward.' away! come on! G. 3, 42 ; in- 
ter agendum, while dHving, E. 9, 24. 

agrestis, e, adj. (ager), pertaining to 
the fields or country ; count nj-, rustic, 
mral, 3, 34 ; wild. 7, 111 ; subs. : agres- 
tis, is, m., a rustic, 7, 504; husband- 
man, G. 1, 41. 

agricola, ae, m. (ager and colo), one 
who cultivates the land ; a husbandman, 
2, 628. 

Agrippa, ae, m., Marcus Yipsanius 
Agrippa, one of the confidential counsel- 
ors of Augustus, and his principal mili- 
tary commander, 8, 682. 

Agyllinus, a, um, adj., of Agylla, a 
town in. Etruria, afterwards called Cae- 
re, 7, 652 ; subs. : Agyllini, orum, m., 
the people of Agylla, 12, 281. 

all, interj., ah! E. 1, 15, et al. 

alienus, a, um, s. aenus. 

Aiax, acis, m., Alas. 1. Ajax, the son 
of Telamon. 2. Ajax, the son of Oileus, 
called also Ajax the less, 1, 41 ; 2, 414. 

aio, 4, def., to speak; to say "yes" ; 
say, 1, 142. et al. ; sometimes pleonastic 
after fori, etc., 5, 551. (If the i in this 
verb is followed by a consonant, a is 
shortened ; as dls, alt ; otherwise i co- 
alesces with the following vowel ; as 
aio. pronounced d-yo.) 

ala, ae, f., a wing, 1, 301 ; the feather 
of an arrow, 9, 578 ; the wing of an 
army; cavalry, 11, 730; troop, battal- 
ion, 11, 604; horsemen, mounted hunts- 
men. 4, 121. 

alacer (alacris, m., 5, 380), cris, ere, 
adj.. lively; active, eager; bold, dart- 
ing, exulting, 10, 729 ; joyful, 5, 380 ; 
joyous, mirthful, E. 5, 58. 

alatus, a, um, adj. (ala), winged, 4, 
259. 



Alba, ae, f., Alba or Alba Longa, a 
ton: n on the Alban hills in Latin ■m.jroui 
which Rome originated. 1, 271. 

Albanus, a, um, adj. (Alba), pertain- 
ing to Alba ; Alban, 1, 7 ; subs.: Alba- 
ni, orum. m., the Albans, 5, 600. 

albeo, 2, n. (albus), to be white, 12. 
36. 

albesco, 3, inc. n. (albeo), to grow 
white, ivhiten, G. 3. 237; to brighten, 
dawn. 4. 586. 

Albiila, ae, f., the Albula ; an an- 
cient name of the Tiber, 8, 332. 

Albunga, ae, f. (albus), Albunea, a 
fountain at Tibur ; also personified as 
a nymph, 7, 83. 

Alburnus, i, m. (id.), Alburnus, now 
Monte di Postiglione, a mountain in 
Apulia, G. 3, 147. 

albus, a. um, adj. (rel. to a\(f>6s), 
white, 3, 392 ; pale, E. 7, 38 : blank, an- 
decorated, 9, 548; subs.: album, i, n., 
whiteness, white, E. 2, 41. 

Alcander, dri, m., a Trojan, 9, 767. 

Alcanor, oris, m. 1. Alcanor. a Tro- 
jan hero, 9, 672. 2. .4 Rutulian, 10, &38. 

Alcathous, i, in., 'AAxafloos, a Tro- 
jan. 10. 747. 

Alcides, ae, m., 'AWi'St)?, a descend- 
ant of Alceus ; Hercules, 5, 414, et al. 

Alcimedon, ontis, m., 'A\KtixeS(ov, 
a Greek wood-carver. E. 3, 37. 

Alcinous, i, m., 'AAxiVoo?, King of 
Phaeacia, G. 2, 87. 

Alcippe, es, f., a shephei-dess, E. 7, 
14. 

Alcon, 5nis. m., a shepherd, E. 5, 11. 

alcyon (hale-), 5nis f.. a\Kvutv, a 
king-fisher, halcyon, G. 1, 399. 

Alecto, s. Allecto. 

ales, Itis (gen. pi. sometimes alitii- 
nm, 8, 27), adj. (ala). winged, swift, 5, 
861, et al. ; subs, c, a bird, 1, 394 ; an 
owl 12. 862. 

Aletes, is, m., 'AA^'ttj?, a companion 
of Aeneas, 1, 121. 

Alexis, idis (ace. Alexim. voc. Alexi), 
m., *AAe£<.?, a shepherd, E. 2, 1. 

alga, ae, f., sea-weed, E. 7, 42. 

Alia, s. Allia. 

alias, adv., s. alius. 

alibi, adv. (alius), elsewhere, G. 1. 55. 

alienus, a, um, adj. (id.), pertaining 
to another, another's, G. 4, 244 ; strange, 



14 



ALIGER 



ALTERXO 



E. 3, 5 ; foreign, 4, 311 ; intended for an- 
other, 10, 781 ; not one's oicn ; unwonted, 
G. 2. 149. 

aliger, era, gram, adj. (alaand gero), 
wing-bearing ; winged, 1, 663. 

alio, adv., s. alius. 

alipes, edis, adj. (ala and pes), wing- 
footed, 12, 484 ; subs, m., wing-footed 
horse. 

aliqua, s. aliquis. 

aliquando, adv. (alius and quando), 
at some time ; formerly, 8, 602 ; at 
length, 8, 200. 

aliqui, qua, quod, indef. adj. pron. 
'alius and qui), some, any, in affirmative 
sentences, 2, 48. 

aliquid, s. aliquis. 

aliquis, quid, indef. subs. pron. (alius 
ynd quis), some one, any one, something, 
anything, in affirmative sentences, E. 2, 
71 ; some one, 6, 864, et al. ; some other, 
2, 48 ; ace. : aliquid, as to something, 
in some respect, somewhat, in some de- 
gree, 10, 84 ; adv. : aliqua (scil. rq- 
tione. via) (abl.), in some way, E. 3, 15. 

aliquot, indecl. adj. (alius and quot), 
some, some few, E. 1, 70. 

aliter, adv. (alius), in another man- 
ner ; otherwise, 1, 399. 

alium, li, s. allium. 

alius, a, ud (gen. alius, dat. alii), 
adj. and subs. (rel. to aAAos). other, an- 
other ; freq. ; repeated : alius— alius, 
one — another, G. 1, 141, 142 ; pi. : alii— 
alii, some— others, 1. 427, 428 ; different 
—different, G. 1, 276; used once for 
alii— alii, 4, 593 ; adv. : alio (archaic 
dat.), elsewhere, to another place, E. 8, 
100 ; alias (ace. pi. or archaic genit.), 
at another time, G. 1, 487. 

allacrimans, s. adl. 

allapsus, s. adl. 

Allecto (Alecto), us, f., 'AA^ktw, 
Alecto, one of the furies. 7. 324. et al. 

Allia (Alia), ae, f ., the Allia, a small 
stream running into the Tiber, 11 miles 
above Rome, where the Romans were de- 
feated by the Gauls, b. c. 389, 7, 717. 

alligo, s. adligo. 

allium (alium\ li, n., garlic, E. 2, 
11. 

alloquor, s. adloquor. 

alludo, s. adludo. 

alluo, s. adluo. 



Almo, Onis, m., a Latin youth, son 
of Tyrrheus, 7, 532. 

almus, a, um, adj. (alo), giving nour- 
ishment ; fostering, genial, blessing, 
blessed, benign, 1, 306 ; fruitful, G. 2, 
233 ; gracious, kind, kindly, propitious, 
7, 774 ; serene, E. 8, 17. 

alnus, i, f ., the alder, G. 2, 110 ; me- 
ton., something made of alder ; a small 
boat, skiff, G. 1, 136. 

alo, iii, altum or alitum, 3, a., to nour- 
ish, G. 2, 327 ; rear, 3, 50 ; breed, 4, 38 ; 
cherish, 4, 2 ; animate, 6, 726 ; encour- 
age, 5, 231. 

Aloidae, arum, m., 'AAwei'Sai. the 
step-sons of Aloeus, sons of Neptune and 
Jphemedia, named Otus and Epldaltes ; 
giants icho stormed Olympus and were 
slain by Apollo, 6, 582. 

Alpes, turn, f.. the Alps, G. 3. 474. 

Alphesiboeus, i, m., 'Akfcaipoios, 
a shepherd. E. 5, 73. 

1. Alplieus, i, m., 'AA^eid*. the Al- 
pheus, a nver in Elis, supposed to dis- 
appear under the sea. and rise again as 
the fountain of Arethusa, in the island 
of Ortygia, near Syracuse, 3, 694, et al. 

2. Alpheus, a, um, adj., 'AA^elos. of 
the Alplieus, Alphean, 10, 179. 

Alpinus, a, um, adj. (Alpes), pertain- 
ing to the Alps ; Alpine, 4, 442. . 

Alsus, i, m., a Rutulian shepherd, 
12. 304. 

altaria, lum, n. (altos), the upper 
part of an altar ; a high altar, 7, 211 ; 
an altar, 2, 515. 

alte, adv. (altus), aloft, on high; 
high, 1, 337 ; high up, G. 2, 521 ; deeply, 
deep. G. 2, 78 ; comp. : altius, higher, 
E. 6, 38 ; with higher step, more proudly, 
G. 3, 76 ; deeper, G. 3, 442 ; more remote- 
ly, G. 4, 285. 

alter, era, erum (gen. sing, alterius, 
dat. alteri, in all genders), adj. (rel. to 
alius), the other ; one of two ; the next, 
E. 8, 40 ; the second, 5, 311 ; a single 
other ; one- or another of the same class ; 
another, G. 1, 158 ; any second one ; with 
a neg., not one other, 1. 544 : alter— al- 
ter, the one— the other, 5, 299 ; alter— 
alterius, each — other's, 2, 667. 

alterno, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (al- 
ternus). to do by turns ; to alternate 
(attack) by turns, G. 3, 220 ; weigh 



ALTERNUS 



AMERINUS 



15 



or consider one thing after another, 
4, 287. 

a 1 tenuis, a, um, adj. (alter), one 
after the oilier ; alternating, 6, 121 ; by 
turns, in succession, 5, 376 ; every other, 
G. 1, 71 ; every second, 12, 233 ; abl. as 
adv. : alternis (sc. vicious), by turns, 
E. 3, 59. 

alt rix, Tcis, f . (alo), a nurse ; mother-, 
nurse-, native-, birth-, 3, 273. 

altum, s. altus. 

altus, a, um, pa. (alo, rear, cause to 
grow, hence), raised high ; high built, 
G. 1, 485 ; high, lofty, 5, 489 ; on high, 
aloft, 11, 837 ; high-born, noble, ancient, 
4, 230 ; renowned, 10, 126 ; dee]), E. 6, 
76 ; deep or deeply, 12, 357 ; subs. : al- 
tum, i, n., the deep ; the lofty ; the deep 
sea, the main, the deep, 1, 3 ; the sky, 
heaven, air, G. 2, 210 ; 1, 297 ; ex alto, 
from the heaven, in the sky, G. 1, 324 ; 
from far, far-fetched, remote, 8, 395 ; 
pi.: alta, orum, high places, heights of 
heaven, 6, 787 ; heights, hills, 11, 797 ; 
battlements, 9, 169 ; alta petere, to aim 
high, 5, 508 ; comp. : altior, ins, high- 
er, taller, 8, 162 ; superl. : altissimus, 
a, um, very high, 8, 234. 

alumnus, i, m. (id.), a foster-son, 
11, 33, et al. 

alveare, is, n. (alveus), a bee-hive, G. 
4,34. 

alveus, i, m. (alvus), a cavity, hol- 
lotv, G. 2, 453; the hollow trunk of a 
tree ; meton., a boat, 6, 412. 

alvus, i, f. (alo ?), the abdomen, the 
belly, G. 3, 427 ; waist, 12, 273 ; body, 2, 
51. 

amans, ntis, s. amo. 

amaracus, i, m., d^apa/cos, marjo- 
ram,, 1, 693. 

amaror, Oris, m. ^amarus), bitterness, 
G. 2, 247. 

amarus, a, um, adj., bitter, G. 2, 86 ; 
brackish, salt, briny, E. 10, 5 ; fig., bit- 
ter, 4, 203 ; biting, 11, 337 ; cruel, 10, 
900. 

Amaryllis, idis, f. 1. A shepherd- 
ess, E. 1, 5. 2. A servant, E. 8, 77. 

Amasenus, i, m., the Amasenus, a 
river of Latium, now the Toppia or 
Fiume deW Abbazia. 11, 547 ; the river- 
god Amasenus, 7, 685. 

Amastrus, i, m., a Trojan, 11, 673. 



Amata, ae, f., the wife of Latinus, 7, 
343, et al. 

Amathus, untis, f., a town of Cy- 
prus, now Limisso, 10, 51. 

Amazon, 5nis, f., 'Afia&v, an Ama- 
zon, one of the race of female warriors, 
said to have dwelt on the Thermodon, in 
Asia Minor, 11, 648, et al. 

Amazonis, idis, f. ('A/u.a£wv), an 
Amazon, 1, 490. 

Amazonius, a, um, adj. (Amazon), 
Amazonian (such as the Amazons used), 

5, 311. 

ambages, is, f . (in good usage in the 
abl. sing, and all cases of pi.) (ambigo), 
a going about ; a winding, 6, 29 ; fig., 
details, particulars, story, 1, 342 ; mys- 
teries, 6, 99 ; winding or tortuous pref- 
ace, G. 2, 46. 

ambedo, edi, esum, 3, a., to eat 
round ; to consume, devour, eat, 3, 257. 

ambesus, a, um, p. of ambedo. 

ambi (amb-, am-, an-), an in- 
separ. particle (rel. to d/A<J>0, round, 
around, about ; on both sides. 

ambiguus, a, um, adj. (ambigo), go- 
ing about ; uncertain, doubtfid, unde- 
cided, 5, 326 ; twofold, 3, 180 ; dark, ob- 
scure, 2, 99 ; unreliable, treacherous, 1, 
661 ; hesitating, uncertain, 5, 655 ; in 
suspense, 8, 580. 

ambio, Ivi or li, Ituru, 4, a. and n. 
(ambo and eo), to go round ; encompass, 

6, 550 ; fig., approach, address, 4, 283 ; 
entrap, cajole, 7, 333. 

ambo, ae, o, adj. (d></>a>). both, 1, 458. 

ambrosia, ae, f., dju./3potrta, ambro- 
sia, the food of the gods, G. 4, 415. 

ambrosius, a, um, adj. (ambrosia), 
ambrosial, heavenly, divine, 1, 403. 

ambu.ro, ussi, ustum, 3, a., to bum 
round ; pa. : ambustus, a, um, blaz- 
ing r , singed, 12, 301. 

amellus, i, m., the aster, star-wort, 
G. 4, 271. 

aniens, ntis, adj. (a and mens), out 
of one's mind or senses ; amazed, beside 
one's self, frantic, mad, furious, 2, 314 ; 
4, 203 ; distracted, 3, 307. 

amentum, i, n. (f. agmentum, fr. 
ago), a tJiong attached to the shaft of a 
javelin or other missile ; meton., ajave- 
#?^(others, a sling), 9, 665. 

Amermus, a, um, adj. (Amerina), 



16 



AMICIO 



AMPSANCTUS 



of Amerina, a town of Umbria, now 
Amelia; Amerinian, G. 1, 365. 

amicio, k'iii or ixi, ictum, 4, a. (am 
and iacio), to throw around ; veil, cover, 
1, 516. 

amicitia, ae. f. (amicus). friendship ; 
ph. friendly alliance, 11, 331. 

1. amictus, a, urn, p. of amicio. 

2. amictus, us, m. (amicio), a veiling 
or draping of the person ; an upper gar- 
ment, covering; cloak, mantle, veil, 3, 
405 ; 5, 421. 

amicus, a, um, adj. (amo), loving, 
friendly, kind, favorable, propitious, of 
persons. 2, 735 ; of things. 2, 255, et ah ; 
subs.: amicus, i. m., a friend, freq. 

iminaeus (Iminneus), a. um, adj., 
'A/ouj/cuos, of Aminaea, a grape-growing 
region of JPicenum, G. 2, 97. 

amissus, a. um, p. of amitto. 

Amiternus, a, um, adj. (Amiter- 
num), of Amiternum, a Sabine town 
near the source of the Aternus, now S. 
Vittonno ; Amiternian, 7, 710. 

amitto, mlsi, missum, 3. a,, to send 
away ; to let go, 5, 853 ; 2, 148 ; lose, 3, 
710; p.: amissus, a, um, missing, 1 
217 ; lost, 3, 341 ; slain, 11, 868 ; dead, 
G. 4, 213. 

Amnion, s. Hammon. 

amnis, is, m., properly, a broad and 
deep stream ; flowing water ; a river, 
freq. ; stream, 4, 164 ; brook, E." 5. 25 ; 
water, 12. 417 ; amnis Eumenidum, 
the Cocytus, 6. 374. 

amo, avi, atum, 1, a., to love, be fond 
of, like ; of the passion of love, E. 3, 78 ; 
of intelligent or moral esteem, 6, 129 ; 
of a liking or fondness for inanimate 
things, E. 7, 63 ; of inanimate things as 
subjects, G. 4, 134 ; fig., to keep close to, 
hug the shore, 5, 163 ; without an ob- 
ject, to be in love, to love, 4, 101, et ah ; 
subs.: amans, ntis, c, a lover, E. 8, 
26 : G. 4. 488 ; loving, fond wife, 1, 352. 

amoenus, a, um, adj., charming; 
usually to the sight, delightful, pleasant, 
6, 638. 

amomum, i, n., aju-w^ov. an aromatic 
Shrub; balsam ; spikenard, E. 3. 89. 

amor, Oris, m. (amo), love, affection, 
in all senses ; the passion of love, E. 2, 
68, et ah ; love, affection, or esteem, in all 
human relations, as parental, filial, of 



friends, allies, etc., 4, 624, et al. ; of 
gods, 7, 769 ; of animals, G. 4, 177 ; love, 
liking, fancy, fondness, preference, for 
things. 11, 58-3. et al. ; freq. ; the hippo- 
manes, or bunch of flesh supposed to ap- 
pear on the forehead of a new-foaled 
colt, and instantly devoured by the dam, 
vnless intercepted, and used as a lore- 
charm, 4, 516 ; personified : Amor, 
oris, m., Cupid, Love, the god of love, 1, 
663; pi.: amores, um, m., affections, 
love, 4, 28 ; mutual love (others, strong 
affection), 5, 334 ; eager wish, desire, E. 
9, 56. 

amoveo, movi, motum, 2. a., to move 
away, take, away, remove (others, emo- 
vet), 6. 524. 

Amphion, onis, m., 'An<f>i<av, a king 
of Thebes, son of Antiope and Jupiter, 
and husband of Xiobe, famed as a mu- 
sician, E. 2. 34. 

Amphitryoniad.es, ae, m., Her- 
cules, the son of Amphitryon (so called, 
though he was the son of Jupiter by the 
wife of Amphitryon), 8, 103. 

Amplirysius, a. um, adj. (Amphry- 
susj. pertaining to the Amph)-ysus ; Am- 
pjhrysian, an epithet of Apollo, who kept 
the flocks of Admetus on the Arnphry- 
sus ; hence, of a priest or priestess of 
Apollo, 6, 398. 

Amphrysus, i, m., r Afx<j>pvcro<;, the 
Amplirysus, a small river in Phthiotis, 
on the banks of which Apollo tended the 
flocks of Admetus, G. 3, 2. 

amplector, xus sum, 3, dcp. a., to 
embrace, clasp, 3, 607 ; wind, pass 
around, 5, 86 ; encircle, coil around, 3, 
314 ; wreathe, E. 3, 45'; fig., compre- 
hend, embrace, in description, G. 2. 42. 

1. amplexus, a, um, p. of amplec- 
tor. 

2. amplexus, us, m. (amplector), an, 
embrace. 1. 687. 

amplius, adv.. s. ampins. 

amplus, a, um, adj. (am and pleo), 
spacious, large, ample, 2, 310 ; splendid, 
magnificent, glorious, 4, 93: comp. : 
amplior, us. larger, E. 3. 105 : adv. : 
amplius, more, longer, 1, 683 ; again, 
G. 4. 503. 

Ampsanctus (Amsanctus\ i. m., 
Lake Amsanctus (now Logo d'Ansanta), 
in the country of the Hirpini,fro?n its 



AMURCA 



ANIMOSUS 



17 



noxious exhalations supposed to be one 
of the entrances to Hades, 7, 65. 

amurca (amurga), ae, f., afiopy-q, 
the scum of oil, G. 1, l ( J4. 

Xmyclae, arum, f., 'Aju.vkA.cu, a town 
ofLatium, 10, 564. 

Amyclaeus, a, urn, adj. (Amyclac), 
of Amyclae, a town in Laconia ; Spar- 
tan. G. 3, 89. 

imycus, i, m., 'A/xvko?. 1. Amy- 
ous, a son of Neptune, king of the Be- 
brycians, famous for hisjwowess in box- 
ing, 5, 373. 2. A companion of Aeneas, 
1, 221. 3. Another Trojan of the same 
name, 9, 772. 

Xmyntas, ae, m., 'A-nvvras, a shep- 
herd. E. 2, 35. 

Amythaonius, a, um, adj. ('A/u.v- 
Oduv), an epithet of Melampus, the seer, 
as a son of Amythaon, G. 3, 550. 

an, conj., properly introducing the 
second member of a double question ; 
or, 6, 533 ; at the beginning of an inter- 
rogative sentence (the first member be- 
ing suppressed), then, or rather, or per- 
haps, or even, 4, 325. 

Xnagnia, ae, f., Anagnia, a town of 
the Hernici, now Anagni, 7, 684. 

anceps, cipitis, adj. (am and caput), 
two-headed or two-edged, 7, 525 ; fig., 
twofold, 3, 47 ; uncertain, wavering, 
doubtful, 5, 654 ; 10, 304 ; perplexed, 
perplexing, intricate, 5, 589. 

Anchemolus, i, m., a Latin war- 
rior, 10, 389. 

Anehises, ae, m., 'A-y^to"*??, son of 
Capys and Themis, and father of Aene- 
as by Venus, 2, 687, et al. 

Anchiseus, a, um, adj., 'Ayx^a-eios, 
of Anehises, 5, 761. 

Anchisiades, ae, m., ' Ay x<-cnd8r)<;, 
son of Anehises ; Aeneas, 5, 407. 

ancile, is, n., a small oval shield; 
target, 7, 188 ; pi. : ancilia, ium, the 
sacred ancilia, made by the Romans in 
imitation, of the ancile which came down 
from heaven, 8, 664. 

ancora, ae, f., ay avpa, an anchor, 1, 
160. 

Ancus, i, m., Ancus Martins, the 
fourth king of Rome, 6, 815. 

Androgeos, eO, and AndrSggus, ei, 
m., 'AvSpdyews. 1. Androgens, a son of 
the Cretan king Minos, murdered by the 



Athenians, 6, 20. 2. A Grecian chief at 
Troy, 2, 371 . 

Andromache, ae, f., 'AvSpo^dxri, 
wife of Hector, 2, 456. 

anethum, i, n., dv-qOov, dill, anise, 
E. 2, 48. 

anfractus, us, m. (am and frango), 
a breaking round ; the winding of a way 
in and out, 11, 522. 

Angitia, s. Anguitia. 

ango, nxi, nctum or xum, 3, a., to 
squeeze, co?npress, 8, 260 ; choke, G. 3, 
497. 

anguis, is, m. and f. (perh. rel. to 
ex<.s), a snake of any kind, serpent, 2, 
379 ; hydra, 8, 300 ; the constellation 
Serpens, G. 1, 205. 

Anguitia (Angit-), ae, f., Anguitia 
or Angitia, a sister of Circe, icorshiped 
by the Mar si, 7, 759. 

angustus, a, um, adj. (ango), strait, 
narrow, 3, 411 ; straitened, perilous, 11, 
309 ; short, G. 4, 206 ; humble, G. 3, 290 ; 
subs. : angustuin, i, n., a narroiv place, 
passage, 2, 332. 

anhelitus, us, m. (anhelo), hard- 
breathing ; puffing, panting, 5, 199. 

anhelo, avi, atom, 1, n. and a. (am 
and halo), to pant, 5, 254 ; of a furnace, 
to puff, roar, 8, 421. 

anhelus, a, um, adj. (anhelo), pant- 
ing, G. 1, 250 ; shm-t-breathing , G. 2, 
135 ; gasping, throbbing, 6, 48 ; wheez- 
ing, G. 3, 497. 

Anien, s. Anio. 

Xnienus, a, um, adj. (Anio), of the 
Anio, G. 4, 369. 

anllis, e, adj. (anus), of an old wom- 
an ; an old woman's, 4, 641. 

anima, ae, f . (rel. to ave/u.os), a breeze 
or breath of air ; the air, E. 6, 32 ; breath, 
G. 2, 134 ; wind or blast of the bellows, 8, 
403 ; breath, 9, 580 ; breath of life, tlie 
soul, spirit, life, 1, 98 ; life-blood, 10, 
908 ; soul, 9, 580 ; the soul of the dead, 
shade, manes, 5, 81 ; the spirit or soul 
not yet inhabiting its destined body, 6, 
720. 

animadversus, a, um, p. of ani- 
madverto, observed, G. 2, 259. 

animal, alis, n. (anima), a living be- 
ing, animal, 3, 147 ; a brute animal, 
beast, animal, E. 6, 40. 

animosus, a, um (animus), coitra- 



18 



ANIMUS 



ANXUR 



geoi/s, full of spit-it, bold, 12, 277 ; proud, 
G. 3, 81 ; Mustering, G. 2, 441. 

animus, i, m. (anima), the rational 
spirit or soul of man ; freq. ; the mind, 

1, 404, ct al. ; design, intention, jrurpose, 
4, 639 ; mind, memory, 1, 20 ; E. 9, 51 ; 
the heart ; feeling, disposition, affection, 
inclination, 1, 304, et al. ; the spirit of 
brutes, G. 3, 119 : of plants, nature, G. 

2, 51 ; pi. : animi, Oram, m., lofty 
spirit, heroism, 6, 782; daring; cour- 
age, confidence, 2, 617 ; strength, G. 2, 
350 ; passion ; anger, rage, 1, 57 ; arro- 
gance, pride, 11, 366 ; fury, 10, 357 ; of 
things, life, velocity, 7, 383. 

Anio (Amen), enis or onis, m., the 
Anio (now the Teverone), a branch of 
the Tiber, flowing from the Sabine 
Mountains through Latium, 7, 683. 

Anlus, li, m., a king of Delos and 
pmest of Apollo, 3, 80. 

Anna, ae, f., a sister of Dido, 4, 9. 

annalis, e, adj. (annus), pertaining 
to years, or lasting through a year; 
subs. m. : annales, lum, annals, rec- 
ords ; story, history, 1, 373. 

annitor, s. adnitor. 

annixus, s. adnixus. 

anno, s. adno. 

annosus, a, um, adj. (annus), full 
of years ; aged, old, 4, 441 ; /wary, 6, 
282. 

annuo, s. adnuo. 

annus, i, m., a year, freq. ; a season, 
portion of the year, E. 3, 57 ; magnus 
annus, a complete year, or the great 
annual circuit of the sun, 3, 284. 

animus, a, um, adj. (annus), annual, 
yearly, 5, 46. 

ansa, ae, f., a handle, E. 6, 17. 

anser, eris, m., a goose, G. 1, 119. 

Antaeus, i, m., 'Avraios, a Latin, 
slain by Aeneas, 10, 561. 

Antandros (-us), i, f., ¥ AvravSpo<;, 
Antandrus, a coast town in Jlysia, at 
the foot of Mount Ida, 3, 6. 

ante, prep., with ace, of place, order, 
and time, and adv., of time or prece- 
dence. 1. Prep., in front of, before, 2, 
409, et al. ; of order or degree, before or 
beyond, 1, 347 ; of time, before, 4, 328. 2. 
Adv., beforehand, 1, 673 ; previously, 
past, 1, 198 •, first, 12, 680 ; sooner, E. 1, 
60 ; followed by quam, s. antequam. 



anteeo, Ivi or li, Ire, irreg. n. and a., 
to go before ; surpass, 12, 84. 

antefero, tuli, latum, ferre, irreg. a., 
to bear befo?'e ; to prefer, 4, 371. 

Antemnae, arum, f . (ante and am- 
nis), Antemnae, a Sabine town on the 
Anio, 7, 631. 

antenna, ae, f ., a sail-yard, 3, 549. 

Antenor, oris, m., 'AvTrjvup, Ante- 
rior, a Trojan prince, nephew of Priam, 
who fled from Troy, and settled in north- 
ern Italy at Patavium, or Padua, s/iort- 
ly before the arrival of Aeneas in Lati- 
um, 1, 242. 

Antenorides, ae, m., a son or de- 
scendant of Antenor ; Antenoridae, 
the three sons of Antenor, Polybus, Age- 
nor, and Acamas, 6, 484. 

antequam (or, separated, ante — 
quam), adv., before that; sooner than, 
E. 1. GO, 64. 

antes, lum, m. pi., rows or ranks of 
vines, G. 2, 417. 

antevenio, veni, ventum, 4, n., to 
come before ; anticipate, prevent, G. 3, 71. 

antevolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly be- 
fore (treated by some as one word, but 
usually separated), 9, 47 ; 12, 455. 

Antheus (dissyl.), eos or ei, m., An- 
theus, a companion of Aeneas, 1, 181. 

Antigenes, is, m., Antigenes, a shep- 
herd, E. 5, 89. 

Antiphates, ae, m., 'AvtkIhxtt^. An- 
tiphates, son of Sarpedon, slain by Tur- 
nus, 9, 696. 

antiquus, a, um, adj. (ante), done or 
existing before ; pristine, of old, ancient, 
1, 12 ; aged, old, 2, 714 ; former, 4, 45S ; 
illustrious, noble, 12, 529. 

Antonius, li, m., At. Antonius, the 
Triumvir. 8, 685. 

Ant5res, ae, m., a Greek warrior, 
follower of Evander, 10, 778. 

antrum, i, n., avrpov, a cave, cavern, 
grotto. 1. 106 ; a hollow, G. 4, 44. 

Anubis, is or idis, m.,*Avovj3is, a god 
with the head of a dog, worshiped by the 
Egyptians, 8. 698. 

anus, us. f., an old ivoman, 7. 419. 

anxius, a, um, adj. (ango). troubled 
or troubling ; disquieting, 9, 89. 

Anxur, iiris, m., Anxur, or Teiva- 
cina, a town on the coast of Latium, 10, 
545. 



ANXURUS 



ARACYNTHUS 



19 



Anxiirus, a, um, adj. (Anxur), of 
Anxur, 7, 799. 

Aones, um, adj., ace. ASnas, "Aoves, 
Aonian, E. 6, C5. 

Aonius, a (Gr. form Aduie), um, 
adj. (Aonia), of Aonia, Aonian, Boeo- 
tian, E. 10, 12. 

Aornos, i, m., aopvog, Mrdless ; Lake 
Avernus (now Lago d'Averno), in Cam- 
pania, 6, 242. 

Apennlnicola, s. Appenninicola. 

Apenninus, s. Appeuninus. 

aper, pri, m. (rel. to Kan-pos), a wild 
bear, 1, 324, et al. 

aperio, ui, pertum, 4, a. (ab and root 
par, whence pario), to uncover, lay bare, 
i 1, 107 ; throw open, open, 2, 60 ; disclose 
to the view, 3, 206 ; disclose, reveal, 6, 
12 ; pass. : aperiri, to appear, 8, 681 ; 
p. : apertus, a, um, opened, 8, 585 ; un- 
guarded, 11, 748 ; pa., open, 1, 155 ; clear, 
pure, 1, 587. 

apex, icis, m., the point of anything ; 
peak, top, summit, 4, 246 ; pointed flame, 
2, 683 ; cone of a helmet, 10, 270 ; a peaked 
cap, 8, 664. 

Aphidnus, i, m., a Trojan, 9, 702. 

apis (-es), is, f ., a bee, 1, 430, et al. 

apium, ii, n., parsley, E. 6, 68. 

Apollo, mis, m., 'AnoWuiv, Apollo, 
son of Jupiter and Latona ; the god of 
prophecy, medicine, music, poetry, and 
archery, 2, 430 ; met., a temple of Apol- 
lo, 3, 275. 

appareo (ad-), ui, ltum, 2, n., to 
come into sight ; appear, 2, 622, et al. ; 
be laid open, exposed to view, 8, 241 ; at- 
tend, 12, 850. 

apparo (ad-), avi, atum, 1, a., to get 
ready, prepare ; resolve, be ready ; with 
infin., 11, 117. 

1. appello (ad-\ piili, pulsum, 3, a., 
to drive to ; bring, convey to, 1, 377 ; 
draio up to, moor on the shore, 7, 
39. 

2. appello (ad-), avi, atum, 1, a. (1. 
appello), to address; name, designate, 
call, 5, 540. 

Appenninicola (Apen-), ae, m. 
(appenninus and calo), a dweller in the 
Apennines, 11, 700. 

Appenninus (Apen-), i, m., the 
Apennines, the great mountain-chain of 
Italy, 12, 703. 



appeto (ad-), Ivi or ii, ltum, 3, a., to 
push for ; attack, assail, 11, 277. 

applico (ad-), avi or ui, atum or 
ltum, 1, a., to fold upon ; join to ; impel, 
drive to, 1, 616 ; fasten, nail to, 12, 303. 
appono (ad-), posui, pfisitum, 3, a., 
to place at or for ; placst, G. 4, 280. 
apprima, s. primus. 
apricus, a, um, adj. (aperio), open to 
the sun ; sunny, E. 9, 49 ; sun-loving, 5, 
128. 

apto, avi, atum, 1, a. (aptus), to fit, 
join, or fasten to ; with ace. and dat., 8, 
721 ; put on, 2, 390 ; get ready, prepare, 
10, 259 ; with ace. alone, get ready for 
action, G. 4, 74 ; fit out, prepare, 1, 552 ; 
with abl. of manner, 8, 80. 

aptns, a, um, adj. (obs. apo), fixed, 
joined to ; joined together, G. 3, 168 ; 
fitted with, studded, 4, 482 ; fit, adapt- 
ed, meet, G. 2, 234. 

apud, prep, with ace. (id. ?), near to ; 
with, by, at, before, in presence of ; near 
by, 5, 261 ; among, 2, 71 ; with, in re- 
spect to the mind, 4, 539 ; with pro- 
nouns, at one's home, on one's ground, 
E. 3, 62. Often written aput. 

aqua, ae, f ., water, 1, 105, et al. ; 
rain, G. 4, 166 ; a stream, river, E. 9, 9. 
Aquarius, ii, m. (aqua), the constel- 
lation Aquarius, G. 3, 304. 

Aquicolus (-cuius), i, m., a Rutu- 
lian, 9, 684. 
aquila, ae, f., an eagle, 11, 752, et al. 
Aquilo, Onis, m., the noi"th wind, G. 
2, 404 ; wind in general, 1, 391 ; wintry, 
tempestuous wind, 3, 285 ; the north, 1, 
102. 

aquor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. (aqua), to 
fetch, find, get water, G. 4, 193. 

aquosus, a, um, adj. (id.), abounding 
in water, bringing rain ; watery, rainy, 
4,52. 

ara, ae, f. (rel. to alpta, to raise), an 
altar, 2, 514, et al. ; funeral pile, 6, 177 ; 
pi. : Arae, arum, the Altars, a reef in 
the Mediterranean Sea between Sicily 
and Africa, 1, 109. 

Arabs, abis, m., "Apa«/r; an Arabian, 
8, 706. 
Arabus, i, m., an Arabian, 7, 605. 
Aracynthus, i, m., 'ApaKwdos ; a 
mountain between Boeotia and Attica, 
E. 2, 24. 



20 



ARAXEA 



ARETIIUSA 



ariinea, ae. f. {apdxvr]), a spider, G. 
4. 247. 

Arar, aris. m.. the Arar, a river of 
Gaul running into the Rhone at Lyons, 
now the Saone, E. 1, 63. 

ai-ator, oris, m. (aro), a plowman, E. 
3. 42. et al. • 

aratrum, i, n. (id.), a ploiv, 5, 755, 
et al. 

Araxes, is, m., 'Apdfrjs, the Araxes, 
a river of Armenia Major, 8, 728. 

arbor, (-os 1 ), 5ris, f., a tree, freq. ; 
timber, wood, 5, 504 ; an oar, 10, 207. 

arboreus, a, um, adj. (arbor), per- 
taining to a tree or trees ; tree-like, mas- 
sive, 12, 888 ; branching, 1, 190. 

arbustum, i, n. (id.), a growth of 
trees ; a grove ; thicket, 10, 363 ; of vines 
and trees cultivated together, orchard, 
vineyard, G. 2, 416. 

arbiiteus, a, um, adj. (arbutus), of 
the arbutus, G. 1, 166. 

arbutum, i, n. (id.), the berry of the 
arbutus, G. 1, 148. 

arbutus, i, f .. the arbutus, or arbute- 
tree ; xvild strawberry-tree, an evergreen 
prized for its delicate foliage, E. 3, 82. 

Arcadia, ae, f., 'ApxaSia; the cen- 
tral country of Peloponnesus, G. 3, 392. 

Arcadius, a, um, adj. (Arcadia), of 
Arcadia, G. 4, 283, et al. 

arcanus, a, um. adj. (area), pertain- 
ing to a chest ; hidden, secret, 4, 422; 
subs. : arcanum, i, n., a secret, 1, 262. 

Areas, adis, m., 'Ap/cas: an Arcadian, 
10, 452 ; E. 10, 31 ; Arcadian in charac- 
ter or accomplishment, i. e., skilled in 
pastoral song ; E. 7, 4 ; adj., 11, 835. 

Arcens, ntis, m., Arcens, a Sicilian, 
9, 581. 

arceo, ciii, 2, a. (ap/ce'w), to inclose, 
shut in; restrain, bind. 2. 406; debar, 
keep off, repel, 1, 435 ; protect, save from, 
8, 73 ; with dat., G. 3, 155. 

arcesso (accerso), Ivi, Itum, 3, a. 
(ar for ad, and cedo), to cause to come ; 
send for, summon, 5, 746; hasten, pro- 
voke, 10, 11 ; draw, derive, G. 4, 224 ; 
call up, bring. 6. 119. 

Arcetius (Arclietius\ li, m., a Ru- 
tulian warrior, 12, 459. 

Archippus, i. m.. king of the Marsi, 
7, 753. 

Arcitenens (Arquitenens), entis, 



adj. (arcus and tenons'), bow-bearing; 
subs, m., the archer ; Apollo, 3, 75. 

Arctos, i. f .. dp/cTos ; the constellation 
of the Great and Little Bear, or of the 
Great Bear alone ; duae Arctos, the 
two bears, G. 1, 245 ; the north, 6, 16. 

Arcturus, i, m.. dpKToOpo? ; the prin- 
cipal star in the constellation Bootes; 
Arcturus, 1. 744, et al. 

arctus, s. 2, artus. 

arcus, us, m., a bow, 5. 500, et al. ; 
the rainbow, 5, 88 ; the shoot of a tree 
bent into an arch, a grafting-sprig, G. 

2, 26. 

1. Ardea, ae, f., Ardea, the chief 
town of the Rutulians, 7, 411. 

2. ardea, ae, f., the heron, G. 1, 364. 
ardens, ntis, s. ardeo. 

ardeo, arsi, arsum, 2, n. and a., to 
burn, G. 1, 391 ; to be on fire, or in 
flames, 2, 311, et al. ; be burned, 2, 581 ; 
to flame, G. 1, 488 ; fig., rage in combat, 
1, 491 ; burn with impatience, to long, 1, 
515 ; burn with love, 4, 101 ; glow, 4, 262 ; 
love, E. 2, 1 ; pa. : ardens, ntis, burn- 
ing, hot, sparkling, flaming. 5. 637 ; 
bright, 4. 482; inflamed, blood-shot, G. 

3, 505 ; impassioned, ardent, eager. 1, 
423 ; spirited, fiery, 1, 472 ; glowing, 
lofty, 6, 130 ; fierce, G. 3, 46 ; furious, 2, 
529 ; angry, 6. 467. 

ardesco, arsi. 3. inc. n. (ardeo), to 
begin to burn; fig., burn, 1. 713: to 
increase, grow louder and louder, 11, 
607. 

ardor, Oris, m. (id.), a burning ; fire, 
flame, 11. 786 : heat, drought, G. 3, 432 ; 
ardor, zeal, fervor. 4, 581. 

ardtius, a, um. adj., steep ; erect, 
high, G. 1, 240 ; raised high, 2, 475 ; 5, 
480 ; lofty, towering, 2, 328 ; rearing. 11, 
638 ; with upraised head. G. 2. 145 ; 
subs.: ardiium, ui, n.. a high place, G. 
3, 291 ; height. 5. 695 ; 7, 562. 

area, ae, f., a threshing-floor, G. 3, 
1.33. 

arena, s. harena. 

arenosus, s. harenosus. 

arens, ntis, p. of areo. 

areo, ui. 2, n.. to be dry. E. 7, 57 ; 
wither. 3, 142; pa.: arens, ntis. dry; 
dried vp, shallow, 3, 330 ; dry, thirsty, 
G. 1. 110. 

Aretliusa, ae, f., 'ApiOovaa. 1. Are- 



ARGEXTEUS 



ARMENTUM 



21 



thnsa, a nymph, G. 4, 344. 2. A fount- 
ain near Syracuse, 3, 696 ; the same per- 
sonif. as a mnse, E. 10, 1. 

argeuteus, a, um, adj. (argentum), 
silver-, silvery, white, 8, 655. 

argentum, i, n. (dpyvpos), silver, 1, 
8519, et al. ; articles of silver; plate, 1, 
640. 

Argi, Oram, m., and Argos, n. (nom. 
and ace), "Ap-yos, Argos, the capital of 
Argolis, and afavonte abode of Juno, 1, 
24 ; Greece, 2, 95. 

Arglletum, i, n., the Argiletum, a 
place in Borne at the foot of the Capi- 
toline hill, 8, 345. 

argilla, ae, f., dpy tAAos, clay, G. 2, 
180. 

argltis, Idis, f., the argite, a species 
of Grecian white grape, G. 2, 99. 

Argivus, a, um, adj. (Argos), belong- 
ing to Argos ; Argive ; Grecian, 2, 254 ; 
sab.s. : Argivi, Oram (0m), Argives, 
Greeks, 1, 40. 

Argo, ils, f. (ace. o), not used in dat. 
and abl., 'ApyoS, the ship Argo ; the ship 
which bore Jason and his creio of heroes 
to Oolchis in search of the golden fleece, 
E. 4, 34. 

Argolicus, a, um, adj., of Argolis; 
Argolic ; Grecian, 2, So. 

Argos, s. Argi. 

argumentum, i, n. (arguo), the 
means of making clear ; subject, theme, 
story. 7'. 791. 

arguo, ui, utum, 3, a., to make clear ; 
to manifest, show, betray, 4, 13; prove, 
9, 282 ; accuse, 11, 384 ; pa. : argutus, 
a, um, clear; clear-sounding; shrill, 
tuneful, E. 7, 24; melodious, E. 9, 36; 
whistling, rattling, whizzing, 7, 14; 
chirping, prattling, G. 1, 377 ; grating, 
G. 1, 143 ; sharp, G. 3, 80 ; rustling, E. 
7, 1. 

1. Argus (Argos), i, m., a guest of 
Evaruler. 8, 346. 

2. Argus, i, m., *Apyos, Argus, the 
hundred-eyed keeper who re as made the 
guard of Io, after she tvas changed into 
a heifer by Juno, 7, 791. 

argutus, a, um, s. arguo. 

Argyripa (-ppa), ae, f., 'Apyvpurira, 
Argyripa, afterwards Arpi, a town built 
by Diomedes in Apulia, now Foggia, 11, 
246. 



Xricia, ae, f., a nymph, mother of 

Virbius. 7, 762. 

aridus, a, um, adj. (areo), dry, 
parched, 5, 200; thirsty, G. 4, 98; of 
sound, unmusical, harsh, crashing, G. 
1, 357. 

aries, iStis (oblique cases often trisyll. 
aryetis, etc.), in., a ram, E. 3, 95, et al. ; 
a military-engine, a battering-ram, 2, 
492. 

arieto (by synaeresis sometimes tri- 
syll.), avi, Stum, 1, a. and n. (aries), to 
strike ; to stumble ; dash, 11, 890. 

Arlou, Onis, m., 'ApiW, a famous 
cithara-player of Lesbos, once thrown 
into the sea by sailors, and saved by a 
dolphin, E. 8, 57. 

Arisba, ae, f., a town in t/te Troad, 

9, 264. 

arista, ae, f., the beard of corn or 
wheat ; a head or ear of wheat, E. 4, 28 ; 
a blade of wheat, G. 2, 253; corn or 
wheat, G. 1, 8 ; corn or wheat crop, G. 
1, 220 ; an ear of corn or wheat (others, 
a harvest or year), E. 1, 70. 

Aristaeus, i, m., 'Apcoraios, Aristae- 
us, son of Apollo and Cyrene, who taught 
men hoiv to manage bees and the dairy, 
and to cultivate the olive, G. 4, 317. 

iriusius, a, um, adj. (Ariusia), of 
Ariusia, in the island of CMos ; Chicn, 
E. 5, 71. 

arma, Oram, n. (rel. to apia), arms, 
defensive and offensive ; freq. ; armor, 

10, 181 ; sttits of armor, 8, 565 ; fig., or 
warlike exploits, 1, 1 ; conflict, 12, 844 ; 
implements, equipments, instruments, 
utensils, 1, 183 ; sails, 5, 15 ; rudder, 
helm, 6, 353 ; military power, warlike 
command, 12, 192 ; tear, conflict, 12, 6 ; 
means of injury, weapons, 2, 99 ; arma 
movere (of the lion), to prepare for 
battle, 12, 6. 

armatus, a, um, s. armo. 

Armenius, a, um, adj. (Armenia), 
Armenian, E. 5, 29. 

aruientalis, e, adj. (armentum), of a 
drove ; of the herd ; unbroke, 11, 571. 

armentarius, li, m. (id.), a herds- 
man or shepherd, G. 3, 344. 

arinentum, i, n., collective (aro), 
beasts used for plowing ; cattle, 2, 499, 
et al. ; of all kinds of animals, a herd, 
drove ; of deer, 1, 185 ; of horses, 3, 540. 



9& 



ARMIGER 



ASCRAEUS 



armigor, gri, m. (anna and gero), an 
armor-bearer, 2. 477 ; armiger Jovis, 

the eagle as the bearer of the thunder- 
bolts of Jupiter : Jove's armor-bearer, 9, 
5(54. 

arniipdtens, ntis, adj. (anna and 
potens), powerful in arms; valiant, 
brace, warlike, 2, 425. 

armisonus, a, uin, adj. (anna and 
sono), making arms to resound; with 
resounding arms, 3, 544. 

armo, avi, atum, 1, a. (anna), to equip 
with arms ; arm, equip, 2, 395, et al. ; 
Jit out, make ready, prepare, 4, 299 ; fig., 
imbue, charge, 9, 773 ; p. : armatus, a, 
um, amxed, G. 1, 255 ; charged, 12, 857 ; 
subs. : arniati, Drum, m., armed men, 
warriors, 2, 485. 

armus, i, m., dp/oios, the shoulder, 
strictly at the shoulder-blade ; of beasts, 
shoulder, 11, 497 ; flank, side, 6, 881 ; of 
men, the shoulder, 11, 644 ; pi. : armi, 
Oram, the manly frame (according to the 
interpretation of some), 4, 11. 

aro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (dpoco), to 
plow ; till, cultivate, 4, 212 ; of navi- 
gation, to plow, 2, 780 ; of age, to fur- 
row. 7, 417. 

Arpi, Oram. s. Argyripa, 

arqultenens, ntis, s. areitenens. 

arrectus, a, um, p. of arrigo. 

arreptus, a. um. p. of an-ipio. 

arrigo (adr-), rexi, rectum. 3, a. (ad 
and rego), to raise up ; erect ; bristle up, 
10, 726; fig., to excite, rouse; p. : ar- 
rectus, a, um, standing up, rising: 
erect, 5, 426 ; bristling, 11, 754 : atten- 
tive, 1, 152 ; animated, roused, encour- 
aged, 1, 579; ardent, intent ; intense, 5, 
138: in fearful expectation, 12, 731. 

arripio (adr-), ui, reptum, 3, a. (ad 
and rapio), to seize for one's self ; seize, 
9, 561 ; lay hold upon ; surprise, 9, 13 ; 
fig., hasten to. gain, 3, 477. 

Arruns (Arunsl, ntis, m., Arruns 
or A runs, an Etruscan follower of Tor- 
ch on. 11. 759. 

ars, tis, f. (rel. to obs. apio, from rt. 
ar. the right way), acquired skill ; dex- 
terity. 5. 521 : art, 2, 15 ; warlike de- 
vice, croft. 5. 442 ; skilful effort or toil, 
5,270; attainment, science, 7, 772: vir- 
tue, quality, G. 3, 101 ; prophetic wis- 
dom, 5, 705 ; aim, vocation, pursuit, 6, 



852 : avocation, craft, 12, 519 ; artifice, 
plot, stratagem, intrigue, 1, 657 ; craft, 
subtlety, cunning, 2, 152 ; skillful or 
canning workmanship. 5, 359. 

artifex, icis, m. (ars and facio), an 
artist, 1, 455 ; artificis scelus, the in- 
iquity of the deceiver— the accursed falsi- 
fier, 11, 407 ; subtle schemer, artful de- 
viser, 2, 125. 

1. artus, us, m. (generally in the pi., 
except in later writers), a joint of the 
body of man or beast, 5, 422 ; a limb, 2, 
173. et al. ; part, member, 6, 726 ; frame, 
body, 9, 490. 

2. artus (arct->, a, um, adj. (rel. to 
apw), straitened, narrow, G. 4, 297 ; close, 
tight, 1, 293. 

arundineus, s. harundineus. 

arundo, s. harundo. 

Aruns, s. Arruns. 

aruspex, s. haruspex. 

arvina, ae, f., grease, tallow, 7, 627. 

arvum, i, n. (aro), arable land, G. 2, 
263. et al. ; land ; afield, 1, 246 ; soil, G. 
2, 24 ; plain, the ground, 12, 237 : the 
shore, 2, 209 : the soil, the womb, G. 3, 
136 ; pi. : arva, Oram, fields, lands, 
country, 3. 35 ; waters, 8, 695. 

arx, cis, f. (arceo), a citadel, strong- 
hold, fortress, tower, 2, 56, et al. ; high 
abode, heaven, 1, 250 ; a summit, height, 
1, 56 ; mountain, hill. 6, 783 ; palace, 2, 
56 ; Romanae arces, the Roman 
heights or citadels ; Rome, G. 2, 172. 

Asbytes (-butes), ae. m., a Trojan, 
12. 362. 

1. Ascanms, li. m., 'Ao-xdvios. a riv- 
er and lake in Bithynia, now Lake Is- 
chatirgha, G. 3, 270. 

2. Ascanius, li, m., 'Aoxdvio?. A sca- 
nt ins, son of Aeneas, and traditional 
founder of Alba Longa, 1, 267. 

ascendo (ads-), di, sum, 3, a. and 
m., to climb, mount, ascend, 1, 419 ; 
scale. 9. 507. 

ascensus <ads-\ us. m. (ascendo), a 
climbing or ascending. 2, 303. 

ascio (ads-), 4. a., to ally, adopt. 12, 
38. 

asciseo (ads-\ sclvi. scltam. 3. a. 
(ascio ), to call to one's aid ; to ally, 11, 
308 ; to adopt, 11, 472. 

ascitus (ads-), a. um. p. of asciseo. 

Ascraeus, a, um, adj., docpaios, of 



ASELLUS 



AT 



23 



Askra, a town in Boeotia near Mount 
Helicon, where the poet Ilesiod was born ; 
hence, as an epithet of Hesiod and of 
his poetry, Ascraean, E. 6, 70. 

asellus, i, m. (asinus), an ass, a don- 
key, G. 1, 273. 

Asia, ae, f., 'Ao-ia. 1. Asia, a town 
of Lydia, near the river Cayster. 2. 
Asia Minor ; Asia, 7, 224, et al. 

Asilas (Asylas), ae, m. 1. A Trojan 
warrior, 9, 571. 2. An Etruscan chief 
and soothsayer', 10, 175. 

asilus, i, m., a gad-fly ; horse-fly, G, 
3, 147^ 

1. Asius, a, urn. adj. (Asia), of Asia, 
a town near the Cayster ; Asian, 7, 701. 

2. Asius, li, m., a Trojan warrior, 
10, 123. 

aspargo (ads-, -spergo), inis, f. 
(aspergo), a sprinkling upon ; spray, 3, 
534. 

aspecto (ads-), Svi, atum, 1, intens. 
a., to look at or upon, behold, 10, 4 ; sur- 
vey earnestly, 6, 186 ; with admiration, 
1, 420 ; with regret, 5, 615. 

aspectus (ads-), us, m. (aspicio), a 
looking at ; meton., that which is looked 
at ; a vision, 9, 657 ; a view, sight, 4, 314 ; 
appearance, presence, 1, 613. 

asper, gra, gram, adj., rough, 2, 379 ; J 
thorny, prickly, E. 3, 89 ; sharp, E. 10, 
49; rugged, craggy, jagged, 6, 360; 
chased, embossed, 5, 267 ; fig., of the 
weather, stormy, 2,110 ; of temperament, 
spirit or nature, barbarous, 5, 730 ; for- 
midable, fierce, 1, 14 ; full of strife, war- 
like, 1, 291 ; cruel, stern, 6, 882 ; angry, 
1, 279 ; bitter, 2, 96 ; displeased, 8, 365 ; 
of the taste, harsh, bitter, G. 4, 277. 

1. aspergo (ads-), spersi, spersum, 
3, a. (ad and spargo), to sprinkle upon, 
G. 3, 419 ; to sprinkle, G. 4, 62. 

2. aspergo, s. aspargo. 
aspernor (incorrectly, ads-), atus 

sum, 1, dep. a. (ah and spernor), to 
slight, despise, 11, 106. 

aspero, Svi, atum, 1, a. (asper), to 
make rough ; raise, arouse, lift up, 3, 285. 

aspersus (ads-), a, um, p. of aspergo. 

aspicio (ads-), spexi, spectum, 3, a. 
(ad and specio), to look at; to behold, 
see, 1, 393, et al. ; fig., to consider, 1, 
526 ; regard, pity, 2, 690. 

aspiro (ads-), avi, atum, 1, a. and n., 



to breathe to or upon, 5, 607 ; breathe or 
emit fragrance, 1, 694 ; fig., inspire, 9, 
525 ; aid, favor, prosper, 2, 385 ; aspire, 
12, 352. 

asporto, Svi, atum, 1, a., to carry 
from or away, 2, 778. 

Assaraci, Oram, m., the Assaraci, 
two Trojan heroes, 10, 124. 

Assaracus, i, in., 'Ao-o-apa/cos, Assa- 
racus, a king of Phrygia, son of Tros, 
brother of Ganymede and Ilus, and 
grandfather of Anchises, 1, 284. 

asse, assi, assu. For words begin- 
ning with these letters, s. adse, adsi, 
adsu. 

Assyrius, a, um, adj. (Assyria), As- 
syrian ; Syrian, Phoenician, Tyrian, G. 
2, 465. 

ast, conj., s. at. 

asto (ads-), stiti, 1, n., to stand at, 
near, or upon ; alight, 1, 301 ; stand, 9, 
677 ; be present, 3, 150 ; stand or be 
ready, 3, 123 ; stand up, bristle, G. 3, 
545 ; impend, 3, 194. 

astringo (ads-), strinxi, strictum, 3, 
a., to bind together ; close up, G. 1, 91. 

astrum, i, n., a<rrpov, a star, 1, 287, 
et al. ; pi. : astra, Oram, heaven, 3, 158 ; 
Titania astra, the heavenly bodies; 
the sun, moon, or stars, 6, 725 ; Caesa- 
ris astrum, the comet which appeared 
during the celebration of the funeral 
games in honor of Caesar ; the star of 
Caesar, E. 9, 47. 

Astur (Astyr), iiris, m., Astur, an 
Etruscan chief, 10, 180. 

astus, iis, m., cunning ; abl. astu, 
with cunning, craftily, 10, 522. 

Astyanax, actis, m., 'Aarudva^, As- 
tyanax, the son of Hector and Andro- 
mache, put to death by Ulysses after the 
capture of Troy, to prevent the fulfill- 
ment of the prophecy which said that 
Troy should be restored by him, 2, 457. 

Astyr, s. Astur. 

Asylas, s. Asilas. 

asylum, i, n., a<rv\ov. 1. A place of 
refuge ; an asylum ; a temple, sanc- 
tuary, 2,761. 2. The Asylum established 
by Romulus on the Capitoline, 8, 342. 

at (ast), conj., denoting addition 
either with the notion of difference, or 
of decided opposition (arap), but, 1, 46 ; 
however, yet, after concessive or condi- 



24 



ATAVUS 



AUCTUMXUS 



tional propositions, G. 4, 208, G. 4, 241 ; 
in adding new particulars, and in transi- 
tions, but also, but, now, 4, 1 ; denoting 
indignation, with execration, 2, 535. 

atavus, i. m. (ad and avus), a great- 
great-great-grandfather, or forefather 
of the fifth previous generation ; fore- 
father. 7, 474. 

ater, tra, trum, adj., black; da?'k, 
gloomy, 1, 60, et al. ; smoky, lurid, 7, 
456 ; 4, 384 ; clotted, dark, 3, G22 ; soiled, 
blackened, 2, 272 ; fig., sad, fatal, 6, 429 ; 
venomous, deadly, G. 1, 129 ; of the odor 
of smoke, 12, 591. 

Athesis, is, m., the Athesis (now the 
Adige or Etsch), a river in the X. E. 
part of Upper Italy, 9, 080. 

Athos, Onis or o (gen. not in use), m., 
"A0o>s, a mountain in Macedon on the 
Strytnonian gulf, 12, 701. 

Atii, Oram, m., the Atii, a Soman 
gem, 5, 568. 

At Ina, ae, f., 'Ativo, a town of La- 
tium, still so called, 7, 630. 

At mas, atis, m., Atinas, a Latin 
chief. 12, 661. 

Atlans, s. Atlas. 

Atlantis, idis, f., a daughter ox fe- 
male descendant of Atlas ; Electra, 8, 
135 ; pi. : Atlantides, urn, the Pleia- 
des, G. 1, 221. 

Atlas (Atlans\ antis, m., "ArAa?, 
Atlas, a king of Mauretania, famed for 
his knowledge of tlie stars, and hence 
said to have borne the heavens on his 
head and shoulders, transformed, ac- 
cording to mythology, by Perseus with 
the Gorgon's head into the mountain 
that bea?*shis name, 1, 741, et al. 

at que, or ac, conj. (ad and que), and 
in addition, or and besides; and. as 
well, and indeed, and, 1, 575 ; freq. ; 
even, 2, 626 ; in comparisons, as, 4. 90 ; 
than, 3. 561 ; repeated, atque— atque, 
both— and. E. 5, 23. 

atqui, conj. (at and qui), but, yet, G. 
3, 526. ' 

Atrid.es, ae, m., 'ATpeiS^s. a son or 
descendant of Atreus ; pi. : Atridae, 
arum, the Atridae (Agamemnon and 
Menelaus). 2. 104. 

atrium, ii. n., a rectangular area in 
the middle of a dwelling, partly open to 
the sky ; and often surrounded with a 



colonnade ; the court or principal apart- 
ment of a dwelling ; or, in a house con- 
taining more than one court, the fore- 
court or first hall ; a court, hall, 2, 483, 
et al. 

atrox, Ocis, adj. (ater), cruel, fierce, 
relentless, 1, GG2. 

attactus (adt-), us (only in the abl., 
attactu), m. (attingo), a touching ; touch, 
7,350. 

attero (adt-), trlvi, trltum, 3. a., to 
rub upon ; wear, E. 6, 17 ; bruise, tear, 
G. 4, 204 ; trample upon, G. 4, 12. 

attingo (adt-), tigi, tactum, 3, a. 
(ad and tango), to touch against ; touch, 
G. 3, 562; grasp, 9, 558; fig., attain, 
reach, arrive at, 5, 797 ; come upon, over- 
take, 4, 568. 

attollo (adt-), 3, a,, to lift or raise 
up, G. 4, 217 ; throw, cast up, 3, 574 ; 
rear, build, 2, 185 ; fig., to rouse, excite, 
2, 381 ; with se, lift one's self or itself, 4, 
690 ; come into view, appear, 3, 205 ; fig., 
arise, be exalted, 4, 49 ; pass. : attolli, 
to rise, 5, 127. 

attondeo (adt-\ tondi, tonsum, 2, 
a., to clip, prune, G. 2, 407 ; browse, feed 
upon. E. 10, 7. 

attono (adt-), iii, itum, 1, a., to 
thunder at; pa.: attonitus, a, urn, 
fig., stunned; agitated, 7,580; amazed, 
astonished, 3, 172; afflicted, overwhelmed, 
12, 610 : spell-bound, hushed. 6, 53. 

attorqueo, 2, a., to swing or hurl, 9, 
52. 

attractus (adt-), a. um. p. of attra- 
ho. 

attraho (adt-\ traxi, tractum, 3, 
a., to draw or bnng to, 11, 250; fetch, 
bring up. G. 3. 505. 

attrecto (adt-), avi, atum, 1. a. (ad 
and tracto), to handle or touch, with the 
notion of violating, 2. 719. 

attritus, a, um. p. of attero. 

Atys, yos, m./A-rus, a young comrade 
of Ascanius, 5, 568. 

auctor, oris. c. (augeo), one who in- 
creases, promotes, or produces ; an ori- 
ginator, author, contriver, 2. 150 ; giver, 
G. 1, 27 ; founder, father, 4, 365 ; ad- 
viser, counselor, guide, 5, 17 ; favorer, 
patron, abettor. 12. 159 : messenger. 10, 
510 : harbinger. G. 1. 432 : sender, 9. 421. 

auctumnus, i, s. autumnus. 



AUDAX 



AUSONIDES 



25 



audax, acis, adj. (audeo), daring, 
bold, warlike, 4, 615; rash, 12, 780; freq. 

audeo, ausus sura (archaic fut. subj. 
ausiin), semi-dep., 2, a. and n., to dare; 
\\ ith inf., freq. ; dare, venture upon, 
attempt, with ace, 10. 811, et al. ; to vent- 
ure, 2, 347 ; p. : audens, ntis, ventur- 
ing, daring, 2. 347 ; pa., bold, brave, 10, 
284 ; compar. : audentior, bolder, more 
boldly. 6, 95 ; p.: ausus, a, um. having 
dared, daring, 5, 792 ; subs. : ausuin, 
i, n., a daring deed ; outrage, 2. 535 ; 
archaic fut. subj. as pres.: ausim, / 
u'ould dare, E. 3, 32. 

audio, Ivi, Iturn, 4, a., to hear, with 
ace, or ace. and infin., freq.; to listen to, 
hear of. 2, 11 ; to heed, 4, 612 ; p. : au- 
ditus, a, um, heard of, known by re- 
port, 7, 196 ; pa. subs. : auditum, i, 
n., a thing heard ; report, 3, 107. 

auditus, a, um, p. of audio. 

aufero, abstuli, ablatum, ferre, ir- 
reg. a. (ab and fero), to carry, bear, or 
take away, 4, 29, et al. ; remove, cut off, 
4, 699 ; lay aside, leave off, 8, 439 ; craze, 
lead astray, E. 8, 42 ; with se, withdraio, 
4, 389. 

Aufidus, i, m., the Aufidus (now t/ie 
Ofanto), a ?iver in Apulia, 11, 405. 

augeo, xi, ctum, 2, a., to cause to 
grow or increase ; increase, 5, 565 ; load, 
pile, 7, 111 ; augment (better addit), 7, 
211 ; multiply, 9, 407. 

augur, fins, m., and rarely f., a 
soothsayer', foretelling from any kind 
of sign ; augur, diviner, prophet, 4, 
376. 

augurium, li, n. (augur), the busi- 
ness of the augur ; augury, divination, 
1, 392 ; an augury, omen, portent, 2, 
703 ; oracle, 3, 89 ; presage, 5, 523. 

augu.ro, avi, atum, 1, n. (id.), to di- 
vine, conjecture, 7, 273. 

Augustus, i, m., Augustus ; the ven- 
erable ; the surname given to Octavius 
Caesar by the senate, B. C. 27, and, after 
him. to the emperors generally, 6, 792. 

aula, ae, archaic genit. ai. f., avAij, a 
forecourt, atHum ; court, peristyle (as 
surrounded with columns), hall, 3, 354 ; 
palace, royal seat, 1, 140. 

aulaeum, i, n., avkaia, a curtain, 
covering, hangings, embroidered stuff, 
tapestry, 1, 697. 



Aulestes, is, m., an Etruscan chief, 
10, 207. 

Aulis, Wis, f., AvAis, the port on the 
eastern shore of Greece, whence the Gre- 
cian fleet sailed to the siege of Troy, 4, 
426. 

Aunus, i, m., an Italian chief, 11, 
700. 

aura, ae (archaic genit. Si), f., avpa, 
the air in gentle motion ; a breeze, 3, 356, 
ct al. ; air, 4, 278, et al. ; a blast, E. 9, 
58 ; aether, spiHt, 6, 747 ; splendor, 
brightness, 6, 204 ; favor, applause, 6, 
816 ; pi., air, 1, 59, 387 ; ad auras, to 
or into the air, on high, upward, G. 2, 
363, et al. 

auratus, a. um, adj. (aurum), gilded, 
G. 4, 371 ; golden, of gold, 12, 163 ; em- 
broidered with gold, 5, 250. 

aureus, a, um, adj. (id.), of gold, 
golden, armed with gold, 11, 490 ; E. 7, 
36 ; gilded, 6, 13 ; gold-colored, E. 3, 71 ; 
fig., beautiful, fair, 10, 16 ; perfectly 
pure and happy, golden, 6, 792. 

auricomus, a, um, adj. (aurum and 
como), golden-haired ; fig., golden- 
leaved, or with golden sprays, 6, 141. 

auriga, ae, c, a charioteer, 5, 146 ; 
a groom, 12, 85. 

auris, is, f. (rel. to audio), the ear, 2, 
119, et al. ; aures aratri, the earth- 
boards, mold-boards, or side-boards of a 
plotv, G. 1, 172. 

aurltus, a, um, adj. (auris), having 
ears ; long-eared, G. 1, 308. 

aurora, ae, f., the dawn, morning, 3, 
521 ; personified, Aurora, the goddess 
of the dawn, who precedes the horses of 
the sun-god, 4, 585 ; the east, 8, 686 ; the 
sun, 6, 535. 

aurum, i, n., gold, 1, 349, et al. ; me- 
ton., a golden goblet, 7, 245 ; golden bit, 
7, 279 ; golden spot or streak, G. 4, 99. 

Auruncus, a, um, adj. (Aurunca), 
Auri/ncan, of Aurunca, an ancient town 
of Campania, 12, 94. 

Ausoma, ae. f., Ava-oula, an ancient 
name of middle and lower Italy ; Italy, 
in general. 3, 496. 

Ausonldes, ae, pi. Ausomdae, 
arum and um, m. (Auson, the epony- 
mous father of the Ausones), the Au- 
sonians or primitive people of lower 
Italy ; Italians, 10, 564. 



26 



AUSONIUS 



AVIUS 



Ausonius, a, um, adj. (id.), Ausoni- 
a/i ; Kalian, 4, 349; subs.: Ausonli, 
Oniin, in., the Ausonians ; Italians, 11, 
253. 

auspex, icis, c. (avis and specio), one 
who divines by watching birds; a di- 
viner ; fig., a leader, author, patron, 
guide, director, 3, 20. 

auspicium, li, n. (auspex), an aus- 
pice ; omen, token, sign, 3, 499 : power, 
authority, 4, 103 ; will, 4, 341 ; conduct, 
leadership, 11, 347. 

Auster, tri, m. (auo>, to make dry), 
the southerly or south wind, opposite to 
Aquilo ; G. 1, 462, et al. ; icind in gen- 
eral, 3. 70 ; meton., the south, G. 2, 188. 

austrlnus, a, um, adj. (Auster), 
southern, G. 2, 271. 

ausum, i, s. audeo. 

ausus, a, um, p. of audeo. 

aut, conj., indicating an actual and 
positive alternative, and not, like vel, 
leaving the choice to the mind ; or, 1, 70, 
et al. ; hut sometimes used indifferently 
with vel, ve, sive, 1, 379 ; repeated : aut 
—aut, either — or, 1, 396, et al. 

autem, conj. (rel. to aut), but, yet, 
however, truly, indeed, now, moreover, 
denoting contrast, difference, addition, 
or transition ; freq. 

Automedon, ontis, m., AvrotJ.e8u>p, 
the charioteer of Achilles, and, after the 
death of Achilles, armor-bearer of Pyr- 
rhus, 2, 477. 

autumnus (auct-), i, m. (according 
to Curtius, from augeo), the season of 
increase ; autumn, 6, 309, et al. 

auxilium, li, n. (augeo), that which 
promotes ; assistance, help, relief, succor, 

1, 571 ; remedy, G. 2, 130 ; pi. auxllia, 
Orum. help, assistance, 2, 163. 

a varus, a, um, adj. (aveo), desirous 
of gain ; greedy, G. 1, 47 ; covetous, av- 
ancious, 1, 363 ; rapacious, devouring, 
G. 2, 492 ; fig., of the land ruled over by 
an avaricious prince, 3, 44. 

avectus, a, um, p. of aveho. 

aveho, xi, ctum, 3, a,, to carry away, 

2, 179 ; pass. : avectus esse, to have 
sailed away, departed, 2, 43. 

avello, velli or vulsi (volsi), vulsum 
(volsum), 3, a., to pluck or tear off, or 
away ; from, with ace. and abl., take 
away, steal, 2, 165 ; to force arc ay, 11, 



201 ; p. : avulsus (-volsus), a, um, 
torn from, 2, 608 ; torn, rent, 3, 575. 

a vena, ae, f., oats; wild oats, E. 5, 
37 ; oat-, a straw, an oaten pipe ; a pipe, 
E. 1. 2. 

1. Aventlnus, i, m., a Latin chief, 7, 
657. 

2. Aventinus, i, m., the Aventine 
mount at Some, 7, 659. 

1. Avernus, i, m. (aopvos, birdless), 
Avernus, a lake near Naples, between 
Baiae and Cumae, in Campania, now 
Lago d'Averno. Near it was one of the 
enhances to Hades; hence, the lower 
world, Avernus, 6, 126 ; portus Aver- 
ni, the harbor of Cumae, near Avernus, 

5, 813. 

2. Avernus, a, um, adj. (1. Avernus), 
of Avernus, Avernian, 4, 512 ; 6, 118 ; 
subs. pi. : Averna, Orum, n., Avernus, 
3,442. 

aversus, a, um. p. of averto. 

averto (avorto), verti (vorti), ver- 
sum (vorsum), 3, a., to turn anything 
avjayfrom, followed by an abl. with or 
without a prep., 1, 38, et al. ; turn or 
drive away, 1, 472, et al. ; transfer with 
ace. of place, 4, 106 ; drive away, end, 4, 
547 ; to pervert, unsettle, craze, E. 8, 67 ; 
neut. by omission of se, to turn away, 1, 
402; pass. : averti, as middle or dep., 
with ace, to be averse to ; to shun, loathe, 
G. 3, 499; p. : aversus (avorsus), a, um, 
turned away, 1, 482 ; with averted faces, 

6, 224 ; pa., retrograde (better adverso), 
G. 1, 218 ; askance, 4, 362 ; remote, 1, 
568 ; fig., indignant, 7, 618 ; displeased, 
2, 170. 

aviarium, li, n. (avis), a haunt or 
home of birds, G. 2. 430. 

avidus, a, um, adj. (aveo), longing, 
eager, 1, 514; eagerly, quickly, 6, 210; 
with longing, 3. 132 ; hungry, G. 2, 375 ; 
eager for destruction, devouring, de- 
structive, baneful, G. 3, 553 ; with infin., 
12, 290 ; with gen., eagerly, desirous of, 
eager for, 9, 661. 

avis, is, f., a bird, 6, 193, et al. 

a vltus, a, um, adj. (avus), of a grand- 
father ; ancestral, ancient, 10, 752. 

avius, a, um, adj. (a and via"), path- 
less, 2, 736 ; devious, unapproachable, 12, 
480 ; that can not be tracked, inaccessi- 
ble, eluding pursuit, 11, 810 ; subs. : 



AVOLO 



BELLATRIX 



27 



avium, ii, n., a devious, inaccessible 
place, or tvay, 9, 58. 

avolo, avi, atom, 1, n., to fly away, 
11, 712. 

avulsus, a, um, p. of avello. 

avunculus, i, in. (avus), an uncle on 
the mother's side ; uncle, 3, 343. 



avus, i, m., a grandfather, grandsire, 
2, 457 ; sire, father, ancestor, 6, 840. 

axis, is, m. (a£u>v), an axle, G. 3, 107 ; 
synecdoche, car, chariot, 5, 820; the axis 
of the heavens, the sky, the heavens, 4, 
482 ; the pole ; the north pole, the north, 
G. 2, 271 ; G. 3, 351. 



baca (bacca>, ae, f ., a berry, 3, 649 ; 
Sicyonia baca, the olive, G. 2, 519. 

bacatus (baccatus), a, um, adj. 
(baca), set or studded with pearls ; or 
made of beads, pearls, etc., 1, 655. 

baccar (-char), aris, n., and bac- 
charis, is, f.. (3a/cKapis, a plant ivith an 
aromatic root ; possibly, the lady's glove, 
or, perhaps, Celtic valerian, E. 4, 19. 

Baccheius, a, um, adj. (Bacchus), 
of or pertaining to Bacchus or wine; 
of Bacchus, G. 2, 454. 

bacchar, aris, s. baccar. 

bacchor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(Bacchus), to perform the orgies of Bac- 
chus ; rage, rave, 6, 78 ; rush or run 
madly or tvildly, 4, 301 ; fly wildly, 4, 
656 : p. : baccbatus, a, um, resounding 
with the revels of'Baechus, 3, 125 ; filling 
with fury, spreading fury, 10, 41 ; bac- 
chata virginibus, resounding with 
the bacchanalian cries of virgins, G. 2, 
487. 

Baccbus, i, m., Ba/cxos, Bacchus, the 
son of Jupiter and Semele, and god of 
wine, 1, 734 ; wine, 1, 215 ; the vine, G. 
2, 113. 

Bactra, firum, n. pi., Ba/crpa, Bac- 
tra (now Balkh), the chief city of Bac- 
tria {Bokhara), 8, 688. 

Baiae, arum, f., Baia, Baiae, a town 
on the Bay of Naples, west of Puteoli, 9, 
710. 

balantes, him (um), s. balo. 

balatus, us, m. (balo), a bleating, 9, 
565. 

Bale aris, e, adj. (Baleares), of the 
Baleares, or islands of Majorca and Mi- 
norca ; Balearian, G. 1, 309. 

balo, avi, atum, 1, n., to bleat ; subs. : 
balans, ntis (sc. ovis), f. ; pi.: balan- 
tes, linn or um, sheep, G. 1, 272. 

balsamum, i, n., pd\<Taixov, gum of 
the balsam-tree ; balsam, G. 2, 119. 



balteus, i (gen. dissyl., 10, 496), a 
belt, 5,j313. 

barathrum, i, n., fiapaOpov, an abyss, 
chasm, gulf, 3, 421. 

barba, ae, f., the beard, 3, 593. 

barbaricus, a, um, adj., /SapjSaptKos, 
foreign, barbaric, 2, 504. 

barbarus, a, um, adj., /3<£pj3apos, bar- 
barian, savage, 1, 539 ; foreign, barbaric, 
11, 777 ; subs.: barbarus, i, m., a bar- 
barian, mercenary stranger, or soldier, 
E. 1, 72. 

Barcaei, Oram, m., BapKatoi, the 
Barcaeans ; people of Barce or Ptole- 
mais, a town in Cyrenaica, 4, 43. 

Barce, es, f„ the nurse of Sychaeus, 

4, 632. 

Batulum, i, n., a Samnite town in 
Campania, 7, 739. 

Bavius, li, m., a Roman poet of in- 
ferior talent, envious of Vergil and Hor- 
ace, E. 3, 90. 

beatus, a, um, s. beo. 

Bebrycius, a, um, adj., Bebrycian 
or Bithynian ; of Bebrycia, a country 
in Asia Minor on the coast of Bithynia, 

5, 373. 

Belgicus, a, um, adj. (Belgae), Bel- 
gic, G. 3, 204. 

Belides, ae, m., Bt/AiStjs, a son or 
male descendant of Belus, 2, 82. 

Bella, ae, f„ the reading adopted by 
Ribbeck from the MSS. for Abella, 7, 
740. What place it designates is uncer- 
tain. 

bellator, oris, m. (bello), a toarrior, 
11, 553 ; adj., warlike, 12, 614 ; war-, G. 
2, 145. 

bellatrix, Tcis, f . (id.), a female ivar- 
rior ; adj., warring, a warlike heroine, 
1, 493. 

bellipotens, ntis, adj. (bellum and 
potens), powerful in war ; subs, m., the 
god of war, 11, 8. 



28 



I3ELL0 



BIPENNIS 



bello, avi, Stum, 1, n., and bellor, 

dep. 1, n. (bellum), to wage war ; .fight, 
1, 4GG ; dep.. 11, 660 ; subs. : bellans, 
litis, c. pi., bellantes, mm onim, com- 
batants, warriors, G. 3, 183. 

Bellona, ae, f. (id.), the goddess of 
war, sister of Mai's, Bellona, 7, 319. 

belliia, ae, f., a beast, large, mon- 
strous, or hideous, 6, 287. 

belluni, i, n. (duellum, fr. duo), con- 
flict ; war, freq. ; a battle. 8, 629 ; per- 
sonified : Bellum, war, the demon of 
war, 1, 294. 

Belus, i ; m., BtjAos. 1. Belus, king 
of Tyre and Sidon, and fatJier of Dido, 
1, 621. 2. The founder of the line of 
kings from whom Dido was descended, 
1, 729. 

Benacus, i, m., a lake in Cisalpine 
Gaul, through which flows the Mincius 
(now Lago di Gar da), 10, 205. 

bene, adv. (bonus), well, freq. ; pleas- 
antly, siveetly, sweet-, E. 2, 48 ; wisely, 
safely, E. 3, 94 : compar. : melius, bet- 
ter, G. 3, 204 ; better, more, 1, 452. 

benefactum, i, n. (benefacio), a 
kindness, G. 3, 525. 

benignus, a, um, adj., of a kindly 
spirit ; benevolent, friendly, favorable, 
hospitable, 1, 304. 

beo, avi, stum. 1. a., to bless, make 
happy ; pa. : beatus, a, um, blessed, 
happy, 1, 94.. 

Berecyntius (-tbius), a, um, adj. 
(Bepe'KvvTo?), pertaining to Berecyntus, 
a mountain of Phrygia, sacred to Cybe- 
le, 6, 784. 

Beroe, es, f., Beporj, Beroe. 1. The 
wife of Doryclus, an Epirote follower of 
Aeneas, 5, 620. 2. An Oceanid or daugh- 
ter of Oceanus, G. 4, 341. 

bi, s. bis. 

Bianor, Qris, to.., founder of Mantua, 
E. 9, 60. 

bibo, bibi, 3, a., to drink, 1, 473, et 
al. ; of things inanimate, E. 3, 111 ; 
draw up, gather rain, G. 1, 380 ; fig., 1, 
749 ; of weapons, 11, 804. 

bibiilus, a, um, adj. (bibo), drinking 
readily ; absorbing quickly; draining, 
G. 1, 114 ; dry, 6, 227 ; porous, G. 2, 348. 

bicolor, Oris, adj., of two colors, 8, 
276 ; mottled, dappled, 5, 566. 

bicornis, e, adj. (bis and cornu), 



two-horned ; of rivers, with reference 
to their divided mouths, 8, 727 ; two- 
pronged, G. 1, 264. 

1. bidens, ntis, adj., having two teeth 
or two complete rows of teeth; subs. f. 
(sc. victima), an animal suitable for the 
altar; a sheep with two conspicuous 
teeth supplanting two of the milk-teeth ; 
a sheep, 4, 57. 

2. bidens, ntis, m., a tioo-pronged 
hoe, a mattock, G. 2, 355. 

bifer, era, erum, adj. (bis and fero), 
bearing twice a year, G. 4, 119. 

biforis, e, adj., having two doors or 
openings ; twofold, double ; of a double 
pipe with one mouth-piece, 9, 618. 

biformis, is, adj. (bis and forma), 
of twofold shape or form, two-formed, 6, 
25. 

bifrons, ntis, adj., two-faced, double- 
faced, 7, 180. 

bigae, arum, f . pi. (bis and jugum), a 
team of two horses; a car or cha?i,ot 
drawn by two horses; a car, 2, 272; 
bigis in albis, in a cJiariot drawn by 
two white 7iorses, 12, 164. 

biiiigis, e, adj. (id.), double-yoked, 
two-yoked, G. 3, 91. 

biiugus, a, um, adj. (id.), of a two- 
horse team or chariot ; coupled, yoked, 
10, 253 ; chariot-, 5, 144 ; subs. : bijiigi, 
Drum, m., a double team or two-horse 
chariot, 10, 575. 

bilinguis, e, adj. (bis and lingua), 
double-tongued; fig., deceitful, treacher- 
ous. 1. 661. 

bilix, Icis, adj. (bis and licium), two- 
threaded, double-plaited, 12. 375. 

bimembris, is, adj. ("bis and mem- 
brum), having two kinds of members ; 
subs. : bimembres, ium, m., Cen- 
taurs, 8, 293. 

bimus, a, um, adj. (bis), of two years, 
G. 4, 299. 

bini, ae, a, adj. num. distrib. (bis), 
two by two ; two to each, 5, 61 ; poet, as 
cardinal, two, 1, 313, et al. 

bipatens, ntis, adj. (bis and pateo), 
with twofold opening; with twofold or 
double doors, 2, 330. 

bipennis, e, adj. (bis and penna), 
two-winged ; two-edged, 11, 135 ; subs, 
f ., a two-edged axe, 2, 627 ; an axe, G. 
4, 331 ; a battle-axe, 2, 479. 



BIPES 



BUSTUM 



29 



bipes, edis. adj., two-footed ; two- 
legged, G. 4, 389. 

biremis, is, f . (bis and remus), a boat 
with tiro oars, or ship with two banks of 
oars ; a galley or ship, 1, 182. 

bis, adv. (in composition bi), twice, 
1,381. 

BIsaltae, arum, m., the Bisaltae, a 
people of Thrace dwelling on tJie Stry- 
mon, G. 3, 461. 

Bitias, ae, m. 1. Bitias, a Carthagin- 
ian nobleman, 1, 738. 2. A Trojan, 9, 672. 

bitumen, inis, n., a pitchy kind of 
earth ; bitumen, G. 3, 451. 

bivius, a, inn. adj. (bis and via), lead- 
ing two ways, 11, 516 ; subs. : bivium, 
ii. n., the meeting of two roads ; a cross- 
way, 9, 238. 

blandus, a, um, adj., fondling; 
fawning, G. 3, 496 ; coaxing, G. 3, 185 ; 
persuasive, alluring, enticing, 1, 670 ; 
grateful, calm, 5, 827 ; charming, in 
token of fondness, E. 4, 23. 

blatta, ae, f., a moth, G. 4, 243. 

Bola, ae, f., a town, of the Aequi in 
Latium. 6, 775. 

bonus, a, um, adj., good, in every 
sense, freq. ; friendly, kind, 1, 195 ; fit, 
valuable, proper, 5, 483 ; skillful, expert, 
able, nimble, 5. 430 ; auspicious, propi- 
tious, 1, 734 ; with infin., learned, skilled, 
E. 5, 1 ; subs. : bonum, i, n., a good 
thing ; good ; blessing, happiness, G. 2, 
458 ; comp. : melior, ius, better, freq. ; 
superior, 5, 68 ; greater, 9, 156 ; subs. : 
melius, Oris, n., a better thing ; me- 
lius est, it is better, G. 2, 273 ; in me- 
lius, for the better ; to a better state, 11, 
426 ; meliora, um, better things, 12, 
153 ; superl. : optimus (optiinius), a, 
um, best, freq. For the adv. melius, s. 
bene. 

Bootes, ae, or is, m., Bownjs, the 
constellation Bootes, G. 1, 229. 

Boreas, ae, m., Bope'as, the north 
wind, 3, 687 ; the god of the north wind, 
Boreas, son of the river-god Strymon 
(others, the north), 10, 350. 

bos, Svis, e. (Bows), an ox, 2, 306 ; bull, 
5, 405 ; cow, 7. 663 : heifer, 7, 790 ; pi., 
cattle, 3. 220 : E. l, 46. 

bracchium (brach-), Ii, n., Bpaxt- 
(ov. strictly, the forearm from the hand 
to the elbow ; in general, the arm, 2, 



792, et al. ; fig., limb, branch, of a tree, 
6, 282 ; Bail-yard, 5, 829 ; of walls, 3, 535. 

bractea, ae, f., a thin plate of metal ; 
gold-foil, -leaf, 6, 209. 

brevis, e, adj. (/Spec's), short, of 
space, 3, 507 ; shallow, 5, 221 ; of time, 
brief, 10, 467 ; subs. pi. : brevia, ium, 
n., shoals. 1, 111. 

breviter, adv. (brevis), briefly ; in 
few words, 1, 561. 

Briareus (trisyll.), ei, m., Bpiapevs, 
Briareus, or Aegaeon, one of the three 
Cranids, or sons of Uranus, giant mon- 
sters with a hundred (i. e., very many) 
hands. 6, 287. 

Britanni, Orum, m., the Britons, E. 
1, 67 ; embroidered figures of Britons ; 
Britons, G. 3, 25. 

Brontes, ae, m., Bpovnjs. one of the 
Cyclops, in the forge of Vulcan, 8, 425. 

bruma, ae, f., the winter solstice; 
winter, 2, 472. 

brumalis, e, adj. (bruma), of the 
winter; icintry, 6, 205. 

Brutus, i, m., a surname of the Ju- 
nian gens, derived from Lucius Junius 
Brutus, the patrician leader who de- 
livered Borne from the Tarquins, 6, 818. 

bubo, Onis, m. ; f . only once in Ver- 
gil, 4, 462, an owl. 

bubulcus, i, m. (bubulus), a herds- 
man, E. 10, 19. 

bucina (buccma), ae, f. (bucca), a 
trumpet. 7. 519. 

bucolicus, a, um, adj., /3ovkoAikos, 
pertaining to herdsmen and shepherds, 
pastoral ; subs. : bflcolica, orum, or 
On, n.. pastoral poems, bucolics. 

bucula, ae, f. (bos), a heifer, E. 8, 86. 

bufo, Onis, m., a toad, G. 1, 184. 

bulla, ae, f . (bullo), something resem- 
bling a bubble ; a boss, a stud, 9, 359. 

bumastus, i, f., /3ou>acrros, the bu- 
mastus, a kind of grape growing in 
large clusters, swelling like a cow's ud- 
ders, G. 2, 102. 

buris, is, m.. the crooked hind piece 
of an ancient plow ; plow-tail, G. 1, 170. 

Busiris, idis, m., Bovo-ipts. a king of 
Egypt who sacrificed strangers, and was 
killed by Hercules, G. 3, 5. 

bustum, i, n. (obs. buro), the mound 
where the dead have been burned ; fu- 
neral pile, 11, 201 ; tomb, 12, 863. 



30 



BUTES 



CAERCXUS 



Bates, ae, m., Bov'ttjs. 1. A descen- 
dant of Amyous, king of Bebrycia, 5, 
37-.'. -2. A Trojan, attendant of Asca- 
nius, 9, G47. 3. A Trojan, 11. 690. 

Buthrotum, i, n., BovOptaTov, a town 
of Epirus, opposite Corcyra, now Bu- 
trinto, 3, 293. 



buxum, i, n. (buxus), boxwood, G. 
2, 449 ; meton., a top, 7, 382. 

buxus, i, f. (iru£os), the box-tree; 
meton., a flute ox pipe, 9, 619. 

Byrsa, ae, f., Bvpaa, the citadel of 
Carthage, 1, 367. 



cacumen, inis, n. (acumen?), a point, 
peak ; summit, 3, 274 ; tip, cutting, or 
scion. G. 2, 29. 

Cacus, i, m., Ka/cos, Cacus, the giant 
of the Aventine, slain by Hercules, 8, 194. 

cadaver, eris, n. (cado), a dead body, 
carcass, corpse, 8, 264. 

cado, cecidi, casurn, 3, n., to fall, 
sink down, freq. ; set, of the sun and 
stars, 2, 9 ; fall in battle, 2, 368 ; in sac- 
rifice, 1, 334 ; of the wind, subside, cease, 
E. 9, 58 ; of the sea, subside, be hushed, 
1, 154 ; sink in death, die, 10, 390 ; of 
care or thought, yield, give way, cease, 
G. 3, 138 ; to fall out, happen, 2, 709 ; 
cadere in quenquam, fall to the lot 
of any one, come into one's mind or 
heart, possess any one, E. 9, 17. 

caducus, a, um, adj. (cado), liable to 
fall ; destined, doomed to fall or die, 10, 
622 ; actually falling, fallen, G. 1, 368 ; 
slain, 6, 481. 

cadus, i, m., k&Sos, a jar ; wine-jar, 
1, 195 ; an urn, 6, 228. 

Caea, s. Cea. 

Caeculus, i, m., son of Vulcan, and 
mythical founder of Praeneste, 7, 681. 

caecus, a, um, adj., blind, freq. ; 
blinded mentally, reckless, 1, 349 ; 11, 
781 ; with fury, mad, 2, 357 ; of things 
which baffle or obstruct the sight or the 
mind, dark, 3, 200 ; hidden, covered, 1, 
536 ; secret, private, 2, 453 ; from behind, 
10, 733 ; uncertain or dim, 9, 518 ; un- 
certain, 6, 30 ; unknown, G. 2, 503 ; aim- 
less, 4, 209 ; blinding, 12, 444 ; of uncer- 
tain origin, 12, 617 ; of sound, indistinct, 
subdued, 10, 98 ; obscure, 12, 591. 

caedes, is, f . (caedo), a cutting off or 
doivn ; bloodshed, havoc, slaughter, 1, 
471, et al. ; deadly blow, 2, 526 ; bloody 
attack, assault, 3, 256; blood, 9, 818; 
pi. : caedes, lum or um, slaughter, 
bloodshed, 11, 648, et al. 



Caedicus, i, m., Caedicus, an Etrus- 
can chief, 9, 362. 

caedo, cecidi, caesum, 3, a. (rel. to 
scindo), to cut, freq. ; loop off, prune, G. 
2, 312 ; cut doivn, slay, 2, 266 ; sacrifice, 

5, 96 ; strike, 10, 404. 

caelestis (coel-), e, adj. (caelum), 
belonging to the sky ; celestial, 1, 11 ; 
heaven-sent, divine, 6, 379 ; subs. : cae- 
lestes, lum or um, c, the gods of heav- 
en, 1, 387. 

caelicola (coel-), ae, c. (caelum and 
colo), an inhabitant of heaven ; a god, 
2, 641, et al. 

caelifer (coel-), era, gram, adj. 
(caelum and fero), lieaven-bearing, sky- 
beaiing, 6, 796. 

caelo, avi, arum, 1, a. (caelum, a 
graver), to cut in relief ; carve, engrave, 
chase, emboss, 1, 640. 

caelum (coel-), i, n. (pi. : caeli, 
Oram, m.), the sky, the firmament, the 
heavens ; heaven, 1, 225 ; region, 1, 331 ; 
air, weather, 5, 18 ; the upper world or 
abode of living men, as distinguished 
from Hades, 6, 896 ; the light, G. 3. 417 ; 
day, G. 3. 327 ; year, G. 4, 100 ; de cae- 
lo tactus, struck by lightning, E. 1, 
17 ; personif . : Caelus (Coel-), i, m., 
the god Caelus, father of Saturn, 7. 140. 

Caeneus (dissyl.),eos,m.,Kau'evs. 1. 
A Thessalian girl, formerly named Cae- 
nis, transformed by Neptune into a boy, 

6, 448. 2. A follower of Aeneas. 9, 573. 
caenum (coe-), i, n., dirt, mud, 

mire, slime, 6, 296. 

Caere, n., indeclin. (gen. Caeritis. f., 
abl. Caerete. f.), Kaipij. Caere ox Agylla, 
in the southern part of Etniria, now 
Cervetn. 8, 597 ; 10, 183. 

caerfila, s. caerulus. 

caeriileus, a, um. s. caerulus. 

caerulus (caeruleus\ a. um. adj., 
dark blue, 2, 381 ; sea-colored, azure, 5, 



CAESAR 



CAMPUS 



31 



819 ; dark ; black, 3, 64 ; subs. : cae- 
rula, Oram, n., the dark blue waters ; 
the sea, 3, 208. 

Caesar, firis, m., a surname of the 
Julian gens, esp. Cains Julius Caesar, 
dictator and founder of the Roman em- 
pire, E. 9, 47. His name was inherited 
by his nephew and adopted son Octavius 
and his successors ; Augustus Caesar, 1, 
286 ; 6, 792. 

caesaries, Si, f ., the hair of the head, 
1, 590, et al. 

caespes (cesp-), itis, f. (caedo), turf, 
sod, 3, 304. 

caestus (cest-), us, m. (caedo), a 
gauntlet for boxing ; thongs or straps, 
loaded with lead, and bound round the 
hand and arm, 5, 69. 

caesus, a, um, p. of caedo. 

caeterus, a, um, s. ceterus. 

caetra (cetra), ae, f., a short Span- 
ish shield ; buckler, target, 7, 732. 

Caicus, i, m., KdlVcos. 1. Caicus, 
commander of one of the ships of Ae- 
neas, 1, 183. 2. A river of Mysia, fall- 
ing into the sea near Lesbos, G. 4, 370. 

Caieta, ae, f. 1. The nurse of Aene- 
as, 7, 2. 2. A town and haven of Lati- 
um, named after the nurse of Aeneas ■ 
(now Gaeta), 6, 900. 

Calaber, bra, brum, adj., of Cala- 
bria, a country at the southern extrem- 
ity of Italy ; Calabrian, G. 3, 425. 

calamus, i, m., KaAa/mos, a reed or 
cane ; stalk, G. 1, 76 ; a pen, style, E. 1, 
10 ; a pipe, E. 2, 34 ; an arrow, E. 3, 13. 

calathus, i, m., KdAaflos, a wicker- 
basket ; work-basket, 7, 805 ; milk-pan, 
G. 3, 402; cup, E. 5, .71. 

calcar, aris, n. (calx), a spur, 6, 881. 

Caleb as, ntis, m., KdA.x a *, Calchas, 
a priest and prophet of the Greeks at 
Troy, 2, 100. 

Calchidicus, s. Chalcidicus. 

calco, avi, atum, 1, a. (calx, the heel), 
to put under the heel ; trample upon ; 
mix by trampling, 12, 340 ; squeeze out, 
G. 2, 244. 

calculus, i, m. (calx, a stone), a 
gravel stone, pebble, G. 2, 180. 

calefacio, feci, factum, 3, a. ; pass., 
caletlo, factus sum, fieri (caleo and 
facio) ; to make hot, glowing, 12, 66 ; 
fig., excite, arouse, 12, 26,9. 



calSo, til, 2, n., to be warm ; to glow, 
1, 417. 

Cales, lum, f., KaAijo-ia, a town of 
Campania, now Calvi, 7, 728. 

calidus, a, um, adj. (caleo), warm, 
hot, 6, 218 ; reeking, 10, 486 ; of the 
spirit or disposition, hot, fiery, G. 3, 119. 

1. caligo, in is, f., mist, fog, 3, 203 ; 
misty obscuHty ; darkness, dimness, ob- 
scurity, 6, 267 ; smoke, 11, 187 ; cloud of 
dust, 9, 36 ; blinding dust, 12, 466. 

2. caligo, are, 1, a. andn. (1, caligo), 
to be dark. G. 4, 468 ; darken, 2, 60G. 

Calliope, es, and Callidpea, ae, f., 
KaWionr], chief of the Muses, and mot/ir 
er of Orpheus, 9, 525 ; E. 4, 57. 

callis, is, m., a narrow, uneven foot- 
path ; path, 4, 405. 

calor, Oris, m. (caleo), warmth, heat, 
G. 1, 89 ; vital heat, 4, 705 ; sweat, G. 
1, 190 ; pi. : calores, warmth, heat, 
rays, G. 2, 270. 

caltlia, ae, f ., a marigold, E. 2, 50. 

calx, cis, f., and rarely m., the heel, 
5, 324; the /wof of a horse, t/ie forefoot, 
or hoof 10, 892 ; a spur, 11, 714. 

Calybe, es, f., an aged priestess of 
Juno, 7, 419. 

Calydon, Onis. f., KaXvSJiv, a town 
of Aetolia, the abode of Meleager, 7, 306. 

Camarina (Camer-), ae, f., Ka^a- 
piva, a Syracusan colony on the south- 
west coast of Sicily, now Camarana, 3, 
701. 

Came n ae (-aenae, oenae), arum, 
f . (cano), the Muses, E. 3, 59. 

Carriers, tis, m., Camertes or Camers, 
a follower of Turnus, 10, 562. 

Camilla, ae, f., a Volscian heroine, 
ally of Turnus, 7, 803, et al. 

Camillus, i, m., 31. Furius Camillus, 
the conqueror of Veii, who expelled the 
Gauls from Rome after the capture of 
the city, B. C. 390, 6." 825. 

camTnus, i, m., /cd/xifos, a furnace ; 
forge, 6, 630 ; crevice, cavity, 3, 580. 

Camoenae, s. Camenae. 

Campari us, a, um, adj. (Campania'), 
of Campania, the country lying on tlie 
bay of Naples ; Campanian, 10, 145. 

campus, i, m., a plain, field, 5, 128, 
et al. ; a race-course, 5, 144 ; a field of 
combat, 12, 116 ; fig., of the surface of 
the sea, plain, 6, 724 ; Mavortis Cam- 



32 



CAMUR 



CAPREA 



pus, the Campus Martins, or Field of 
Mars, on the bank of the Tiber at Borne, 
6, 873. 

camur, ura, urum, adj., turned in- 
wards, crumpled, crooked, G. 3, 55. 

canalis, is, in., a channel ; pipe, G. 

4, 265. 

cancer, cri, m. (/cap/avos), a crab, G. 
4, 48 ; the constellation Cancer, E. 10, 68. 

candeo, tii, 2, n., to be of pure white- 
ness ; pa. : candens, ntis, white, 4, 61 ; 
at white heat ; glowing, 3, 573 ; 12, 91. 

candidus, a, urn, adj. (candeo), pure 
relate ; snow-white ; white, 6, 708 ; fair, 

5, 571 ; divinely fair (others, robed in 
white), E. 5, 56 ; comp. : candidior, 
somewhat gray, growing gray, E. 1, 29. 

candor, Oris, m. (id.), shining, brill- 
iant whiteness ; whiteness, 3, 538. 

1. canens, ntis, p. of caneo. 

2. canens, ntis, p. of cano. 
caneo, tii, 2, n. (canus), to be white or 

gray, G. 2, 13 ; to be bright or sparkling 
with dew, G. 3, 325 ; to whiten, 5, 416 ; 
pa. : canens, ntis. white, G. 2, 120 ; 
hoary. 10, 192 ; glazing, failing in. death, 
10, 418. 

canis, is (gen. pi. cannm, G. 3, 404), 
c, a dog, freq. ; Canis, Sirius, the dog- 
star, G. 2, 353. 

canistra, Oram, n. pi., Kavaarpa, a 
basket ; baskets, 1, 701. 

canities, ei, f. (canus), hoaryness, 
grayness ; gray hair, 6, 300 ; gray hairs, 
old age, 10, 549. 

cano, cecini. 3. n. and a., to make 
musical and rhythmical sounds with 
voice or instrument; to make melody, 
play, or sing, E. 1, 57 ; to sing, rehearse, 
celebrate in song or verse, 1, 1 ; to speak 
in measure or rhythm ; to proclaim, as 
prophet or priest, 2, 176 ; reveal, 3, 155 ; 
foretell, 2, 124 ; rehearse, narrate, 4, 14 ; 
explain, interpret, 5, 524 ; warn, 12, 28 ; 
forebode, croak, 11, 399 ; sound, 7, 513. 

Canopus, i, m., Kavo)0os, and Kai/- 
wiros, a town on the western mouth of 
the Nile, G. 4, 287. 

canor, Oris, m. (cano), melody ; sound, 
G. 4, 71. 

canorus, a, um, adj. (id.), tuneful, 
harmonious, 6, 120 ; warbling, G. 2, 
328 ; resounding, 9, 503. 

cant hams, i, ni., KdvOapos, a large 



drinking vessel with two handles; a 
tankard, goblet, E. 6, 17. 

canto, fivi, atum, 1, intens. n. and 
a. (cano), neut., to sing, E. 5, 72 ; use 
magic ; cantando, by incantations, E. 
8, 71 ; act., to sing, celebrate in song, E. 
5, 54. 

cantus, us, m. (id.), a singing or 
playing ; melody ; song, 1, 398 ; strain, 
sound, 6, 165 ; incantation, charm, 7, 754. 

canus, a, um, adj., white, of the hair 
and heard ; whitened, hoary, of frost 
and cold. G. 1, 43 ; of the sea, foaming, 
hoary, 8, 672 ; gray-haired, venerable ; 
hoary, \, 292. 

capella, ae, f . (caper), a she-goat ; a 
goat, E. 2, 63, et al. 

Capenus, a, um, adj. (Capena), of 
Capena. a town in the southern part of 
Tuscany, 7, 697. 

caper, pri, m. , icdnpos. a he-goat ; a 
goat. E. 3, 23, et al. 

capesso, esslvi or essii, essltum, 3, 
intens. a. (capio), to seize, 3, 234 ; fig., 
lay hold of, assume, 8, 507 ; seek to 
reach, hasten to, 4, 346 ; undertake, 
achieve, perform, 1. 77. 

Caphereus (Caphareus\ ei, m., 
Ka^apevs, Caphareus, a promontory on 
the southern coast of Evboea, now Capo 
del Oro, 11, 260. 

capillus, i, m., the hair, G. 1, 405. 

capio, cepi, captum. 3, a., to take 
with the hand, freq. ; seize, 2, 314 ; fig., 
conquer, 9, 267 ; occupy, 1, 396 ; catch, 
captivate, deceive, G. 1, 426 ; charm, 
allure, G. 3, 392 ; to blind, G. 1, 183 ; re- 
ceive, accept, 3, 488 ; enter upon, cele- 
brate, 7, 403 ; contain, 7, 466 ; confine, 
9, 644 ; captus oculis, blind, G. 1, 183 ; 
p. subs. : captus, i, m., a prisoner, 
captive, 2, 64. 

capistruna, i, n. (capio), a halter, 
head-stall, G. 3, 188 ; muzzle, G. 3, 399. 

Capitollum, li, n. (caput), the Capi- 
tol, or national temple on the Capitoline 
hill at Borne, containing the shrines of 
Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, 6, 836 ; pi., 
the Capitoline places, or buildings ; the 
Capitoline, 8, 653. 

capra, ae, f. (caper), a she-goat; a 
goaf G. 3, 300. 

caprea, ae, f . (id.), a kind of wild 
goat ; a roe, G. 2, 374. 



CAPREAE 



CARUS 



33 



Capreae, 5rum, f . (id.), Capreae, now 
Capri, an island in the Bay of Naples, 7, 
735. 

capreolus, i, m. (id.), a young goat, 
E. 2, 41. 

caprigenus, a, um, adj. (caper and 
geno), pertaining to goats ; of the goat 
kind, of goats, 3, 221. 

captlvus, a, um, adj. (capio), taken 
in war ; captured, captive, 2, 765 ; of a 
captive or of captives, 10, 520 ; subs. : 
captlvus, i, m., a captive, 9, 273. 

capto, avi, atum, 1, freq. a. (id.), to 
lay hold upon vigorously ; seize, catch, 
of game, G. 1, 139 ; of the air, 3, 514 ; 
breathe, enjoy, E. 1, 53. 

captus, a, um, p. of capio. 

Capua, ae, f., the capital of Cam- 
pania, now Santa Maria di Gapua, G. 
2,224. 

capulus, i, m. (capio), the handle; 
hilt, 2, 553. 

caput, itis, n., the Jiead of men or 
animals, freq. ; by synecdoche, the per- 
son, being, life, 2, 751, et al. ; living 
body, life, 4, 699 ; personal interest, wel- 
fare, fortune, life, 4, 354 ; of plants, the 
head or flower, 9, 437 ; of other objects, 
a captain, leader, chief, 11, 399, et al. ; 
author, instigator, source, cause, 11, 361 ; 
chief town, capital, sovereign city, 10, 
203 ; a peak or summit, 6, 360 ; point, 
end, of a bow, 11, 861 ; root, G. 2, 355 ; 
of rivers, etc., fountain-head, source, 
spring, G. 4, 319 ; pi. : capita, in enu- 
merating animals, head, 3, 391 ; in 
caput, headlong, 1, 116 ; supra ca- 
put, overhead, above, 3, 194 ; hoc ca- 
put, this person, myself, me, 8, 570. 

Capys, yos or yis, m., KaTrvs. 1. The 
commander of one of the ships of Aeneas, 
1, 183. 2. The eighth king of Alba, 6, 
768. 

Car, aris, s. Cares. 

carbaseus, a, um, adj. (carbasus), 
of linen, lawn-, linen-, 11, 776. 

carbasus, i, f . (pi. carbasa, Orum, 
n.), Kapn-ao-o?, linen, cloth or web of lawn, 
8, 3.1 ; canvas ; a sail, 3, 357. 

career, Sris, m., a dungeon, hold, 
prison, 1, 54 ; career, or pi. : car- 
ceres, the stalls ; the starting place or 
barrier in the circus or race-course, 5, 
145. 



carchesium, li, n., icapxrjo-iov, a 
large drinking vessel with two handles ; 
bowl, beaker, 5, 77. 

cardo, inis, m., a hinge, pivot, 1, 449 ; 
the socket in which the pivot plays, 2, 
493 ; fig., a turning point, crisis, emer- 
gency, 1. 672. 

cardiius, i, m., a thistle, G. 1, 152. 

carectum, i, n. (carex), a place 
where sedge grows ; the rushes, E. 3, 20. 

carentum, for carentium, gen. pi. 
of carens, p. of careo. 

careo, ui, Itum, 2, n., to be without, 
G. 1, 435 ; to be free from, 2, 44 ; to be 
deprived of, 4, 432. 

Cares, mm, Gr. ace, as (sing., Car, 
aris), m. (Caria), the Carians, of Caria 
in the southwestern part of Asia Minor, 
8, 725. 

carex, icis, f., reed-grass, sedge, G. 

3, 231. 

carina, ae, f., the keel of a ship, G. 
2, 445 ; ship, 4, 398 ; a boat, 6, 391 ; 
frame, timber, 5, 682. 

Carinae, arum, f., the Carinae, a 
quarter of Rome between the Coelian and 
Esquiline, 8, 361. 

carmen, inis, n. (for casmen), a 
song, hymn, ode or poem, freq. ; a line 
or verse, 3, 287 ; epitaph, E. 5, 42 ; a re- 
sponse, prophecy, 3, 445 ; an incantation, 
charm, spell, 4, 487 ; a theme, G. 3, 3 ; 
cry, moan, 4, 462. 

Carmentis, is, f . (carmen), Carmen- 
tis, a prophetess, mother of king Evan- 
der, 8, 336. 

Carmentalis, e, adj. (Carmentis), 
of Carmentis, 8, 338. 

Carpathius (Carphatius^i, a, um, 
adj., KapTraflios, of Carpathus, an island 
northeast of Crete ; subs. : Carpath- 
ium, ii, n., the Carpathian sea, 5, 595. 

Carpo, psi, ptum, 3, a., to pluck or 
pull, crop, browse upon, eat, graze, G. 2, 
201 ; cause to graze, pasture, G. 3, 325 ; 
spin, G. 4, 335 ; gather, 6, 146 ; fig., 
catch, breathe, enjoy, 1, 388 ; consume, 4, 
2 ; devour, waste, 4, 32 ; aera carpere, 
to fly (of the short flights of insects), G. 

4, 311. 

Carthago, s. Karthago. 

carus, a, um, adj., dear, 4, 91, et al. ; 
poet., active, loving, fond, 1, 677; affec- 
tionate, tender, 11, 215. 



34 



CASA 



CAUTIS 



casa, ae, f., a hut, cabin, cottage, E. 
2. 39. 

caseus, i, in., cheese. E. 1, 35. 

casia, ae, f ., <a<ria, cassia ; wild 
cinnamon, G. 2, 466 ; a fragrant shrub 
with leaves like those of tlie olive ; meze- 
reon ; thymelaea, E. 2, 49. 

Casmilla, ae, f., the mother of Ca- 
milla, 11, 543. 

Caspeiia, ae, f., a town of the 
Sabines, 7, 714. 

Caspius, a, um, adj., of the Caspian 
sea, Caspian ; Asiatic, 6, 798. 

Cassandra, ae, f., KaaadvSpa, a 
daughter of Priam, beloved of Apollo, 
and inspired by him with prophecy ; 
but, because she did not requite his love, 
condemned to foresee the destruction of 
Troy without being believed by her coun- 
trymen, 2, 246. 

casses, ium (abl. sing., casse), m. 
(cado), a net, toils, G. 3, 371 ; web, G. 4, 
247. 

cassida, ae, and cassis, idis, f., a 
helmet (of metal), 11, 775. 

cassus, a, um, adj. (prhps. for car- 
sus, fr. careo), void ; deprived of, 2, 85 ; 
fruitless, vain, 12, 780. 

Castalia, ae, f., Ka^raXia, a foun- 
tain on Parnassus, sacred to Apollo and 
the Muses, G. 3, 293. 

castanea, ae, f. (<ao-Tavov), the chest- 
nut-tree, G. 2, 15 ; the chestnut, E. 1, 82. 

castellum, i, n. (castrum), a fort- 
ress, stronghold, castle, 5, 440. 

castlgo, avi, atum, 1, a. (castum and 
ago), to chastise, punish ; chide, reprove, 
rebuke, 5, 387. 

Castor, 5ris, m., Kaorwp, a Trojan 
warrior, 10, 124. 

castoreum, ei, n. (castor), a secre- 
tion of the beaver used as a medicine ; 
beaver-stone, G. 1, 59. 

castra, orum, n. (sing., castrum, i, 
n., castle, fort), a camp, 2, 462 ; fleet, 4, 
604 ; naval camp, station, 3, 519 ; hive, 
12, 589. 

1. Castrum iniii, a town in La- 
tium near Antium and Ardea, 6, 775. 

2. castrum, i, n., s. castra. 
castus, a, um, adj. (rel. to Ka9ap6s), 

pure, 6, 563 ; pious, 3, 409 ; sacred, holy, 
6, 661. 
casus, us, m. (cado), a falling ; fall, 



G. 1, 340 ; descent, departure, 2, 507 ; 
fortune, chance, fate, 1, 615 ; event, 8, 
533 ; hardship, misfortune, 1, 599 ; dan- 
ger, peril, 2, 563 ; juncture, crisis, 4, 560 ; 
fate, death, 5, 869. 

cateia, (trisyll. cSteya), ae, f., a mis- 
sile weapon ; cateia, 7, 741. 

catena, ae, f., a chain, fetter, 6, 558. 

caterva, ae, f., a troop, squadron, 
band, 2, 370 ; crowd, throng, multitude, 
2, 40 ; flock, 11, 456. 

catervatim, adv. (caterva), in flocks, 
G. 3, 556. 

Catillna, ae, m., L. Sergius Catiline, 
the conspirator, 8, 668. 

Catillus, i, m., Catillus, with his 
brother, Tiburtus, founder of Tibur, 7, 
672.^ 

Cato, Onis, m., a family name in the 
Porcian gens. 1. M. Porcius Cato, 
called the Censor and also Senex, 6, 841. 
2. M. Porcius Cato the younger, who 
perished by his own hand at Utica ; 
hence, called Uticensis, 8, 670. 

catillus, i, m., a young dog ; a whelp, 
E. 1, 23 ; a hound, G. 3, 405 ; the young 
of wild animals ; a cub, whelp, 2, 357 ; 
the young of snakss, G. 3, 438. 

Caucasius (-eus), a, um, adj. (Cau- 
casus), of Caucasus, G. 2, 440. 

Caucasus, i, m., Kau/cao-o?, the Cau- 
casus ; the Caucasian mountains, be- 
tween the Caspian and Euxine, 4, 307. 

cauda, ae, f ., the tail, 3, 428, et al. 

caudex, icis, m., the trunk or stock 
of a tree, G. 2, 30. 

caulae, arum, f., an opening, a pass- 
age ; sheepfold, 9, 60. 

caulis, is, m., a stalk, 12, 413. 

Caulon, onis, m., Caulon, or Cau- 
lonia, a town on the east coast of Brut- 
tium, near Castel Vetere, 3, 553. 

Caurus, i, m., the northwest wind, 
G. 3, 356. 

causa (caussa\ ae, f., a cause, rea- 
son, 1,2b: cause, occasion, 2, 285 ; pre- 
text, excuse, occasion, 4, 51 ; a reason, 
an argument, 8, 395 ; a cause (judicial), 
6,849; with infin., 10,90. 

causor (caussor), atus sum, 1, dep. 
n. and a. (causa), to give reasons ; plead 
in excuse, ox plead excuses, E. 9, 56. 

cautes, is, f., a craggy or pointed 
rock, or cliff; rock, crag, 3, 534. 






CAUTIUS 



CERES 



35 



cautlus, adv., comp. of caute ; more 
cautiously, 11, 153. 

cavea, ae, f . (cavus), a hollow place ; 
that pari of the theatre or circus which 
was occupied by the spectators, 8, 636 ; 
a theatre ; natural amphitheatre, 5, 340 ; 
a bee-hive, G. 4, 58. 

caveo, cavi, cautum, 2, n. and a., to 
be on one's guard; to beware, w. sub., 
11,293; w. infin., E. 9,25. 

caverna, ae, f. (cavus), a hollow ; 
cavern, 2, 53, et al. 

cavo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to hollow 
or scoop out, G. 3, 87 ; p., cavatus, a, 
um, hollowed out, G. 1, 136 ; vaulted, 1, 
310. 

cavus, a, um, adj., hollow, 1, 81 ; full 
of holes or cavities, G. 4, 44 ; concave, 
8, 599 ; deep, G. 1, 326 ; arching, vaulted, 
2, 487 ; cavae manus, the palms of the 
hands, 12, 86 ; subs. : cavus, i, m. 
(sc. locus), a hollow place, hole, G. 1, 184. 

Caystrus (-tros), i, m., Kauo-Tpos, 
the Cayster, a river of Lycia, now the 
Mendere, G. 1, 384. 

Cea, ae, and Ceos, o, f.. Ke'w?, Km, 
Ceos; one of the Cyclades, in the Aegean 
Sea, now Zia, G. 1, 14. 

Cecropides, ae, m., Ke^pon-iS^s, a 
son or descendant of Cecrops ; pi., the 
Athenians. 6, 21. 

Cecropius, a, um. adj. (Cecrops), 
Athenians, G. 4, 270. 

cedo, cessi, cessum, 3, a. and n., to 
go, freq. ; go away, depart, 6, 460 ; re- 
tire, withdraw, recede, 3, 496 ; desist 
from, 9, 620 ; give way, 7, 636 ; abate, 
9, 126 ; draw back, 5, 445 ; submit, yield, 

2, 704 ; fall to, cpme into one's possession, 

3, 297 ; to come behind, 3, 484 ; result, 
turn out ; turn out well, prosper, 12, 148. 

cedrus, i, f., KeSpos, the cedar, 11, 
137 ; cedar wood, 7, 178. 

Celaeno, us, f., KeAaww, one of the 
Harpies, 3, 211. 

celebro, avi, atum, 1, a. (celeber), to 
attend or be present in great numbers ; 
to attend, honor, 1, 735 ; celebrate, 5, 58 ; 
obser>;e, 8, 268. 

Celemna (Celenna), ae, f., a town 
of Campania, 7, 739. 

celer, gris, ere, adj., fleet, rapid, act- 
ive, nimble, swift, 4, 180, et al. ; in a 
predicate, swiftly, 6, 425. 

20 



celero, avi, atum, 1, a. (celer), to 
speed, hasten, 1, 357, et al. 

Celeus (trisyll.), ei, m., KeAevs, the 
father of Iriptolemus, G. 1, 1U5. 

cella, ae, f . (celo), a store-room, gran- 
ary, wine-cellar, G. 2, 96 ; cell of tbe 
boney-comb, 1, 433. 

celo, avi, atum, 1, a., to hide, con- 
ceal, 1, 351, et al. 

celsus, a, um, adj. (cello), high, lofty, 
1, 56, et al. 

centaureum, i, n., Kevravpeiov, cen- 
taury, a medicinal plant, said to have 
cured the wounds of the Centaur Chiron, 
G. 4, 270. 

Centaurus, i, m., KeWavpos. 1. A 
Centaur, a fabulous monster, with a hu- 
man head and neck and the body of a 
horse, 6, 286. 2. The name of a ship in 
the fleet of Aeneas (fern.), 5, 122. 

cent Onus, a, um, distr. num. adj. 
(centum) ; pi., a hundred each, 9, 162 ; 
sing, (after tbe analogy of multus. many 
a), a unit repeated the hundredth time, 
render by the plural, a hundred, 10, .207 ; 
as cardinal, a hundred, 10, 566. 

centum, indecl. num. adj. (eKaTov), 
hundred, 6, 625. 

centuingeminus, a, um, adj., hun- 
dred-fold; of the hundred- (or many-) 
handed Briareus, 6, 287. 

cera, ae, f., wax, E. 8, 80, et al. ; pi., 
waxen cells, G. 4, 57, et al. 

cerasus, i, f ., /ce'pao-os, the cherry-tree, 
G. 2, 18. 

Ceraunia, orum, n. pi., Kepavvta, 
sc. opij, the Ceraunian peaks, a range of 
mountains on the coast of Epirus, 3, 506. 

Cerberus, i, m., Ke'p/3epo?, Cerbems, 
the three-headed watch-dog of Pluto, 6, 
417. 

Cerealis, e, adj. (Ceres), of Ceres; 
pertaining to Ceres or to grain, G. 2, 
517 ; sacred to Ceres, G. 1, 212 ; Cerea- 
lia arma, utensils for preparing grain 
or making bread; instruments of Ce- 
res, 1, 177. 

cerebrum, i, n. (rel. to Kapa), the 
brain, 5, 413, et al. 

Ceres, gris, f., daughter of Saturn 
and Ops, and goddess of agriculture, G. 
1, 7 ; nieton., corn, grain, 1. 177 ; bread, 
1, 701 ; cake, loaf, 7, 113 ; Ceres labo- 
rata, bread, 8, 181. 



CEREUS 



CHELYDRUS 



cereus, a. um, adj. (cera), waxen, 12, 
589 : wax-colored, yellow, E. 2, 53. 

cerintha, ae, f., icripiv9os, the WOX- 
flower, honey-wort, G. 4, 03. 

cerno, crSvi, cretum, 3, a. (rel. to 
Kpivui), to distinguish ; discern, perceive, 
see, behold, 1, 413 ; freq. ; descry, 3, 552 ; 
for decernere, to contend, decide, 12, 709. 

cernuus, a, um, adj., with head or 
face prone downward ; pitching, bend- 
ing with the head to the ground, pros- 
trate, 10. 894. 

certamen, mis, n. (certo), a striv- 
ing, a struggle ; effort, 5, 197 ; combat, 
emulation, strife, 3, 128 ; battle, G. 4, 86 ; 
tear, 8, 639 ; contest, game, 5, 286. 

certatim, adv. (id.), with striving or 
contention ; emulously, vying one with 
another ; with every blow, 2, 628 ; emu- 
lously, 3, 290 ; impatiently, 11, 486 ; as 
if in rivalry ; fiercely, 11, 209 ; eagerly, 
G. 1, 385. 

certe, adv., s. certus. 

certo, avi, atum, 1, n. (certus), to 
make certain by conflict ; to contend, 2, 
30; struggle, strive, 3, 668; with dat, 
to struggle against, contend with, rival, 
G. 2, 99 ; vie xvith, E. 5, 8 ; with infm., 
4,443; impers. : certatur, it is fought ; 
zee fight; certatum est, we have 
fought, 11, 313 ; certandum est, we 
must fight, 12, 890. 

certus, a, um, pa. (cerno), deter- 
mined ; distinct, G. 1, 60 ; separate, pe- 
culiar, G. 4, 155 ; fixed, 2, 350 ; 6, 673 ; 
stated, G. 2, 329; direct, 2, 212; re- 
solved, 2, 554 ; certain of, resolved on, 4, 
554 ; confident, stout, 9, 249 ; unerring, 
12, 490 ; secure, 9, 96 ; trustworthy, sure, 
faithful, 1, 576 ; undoubted, true, 6, 322 ; 
certuni est, it is determined, I resolve, 
we resolve, 3, 686 ; (aliquem) certum 
facere, to inform, 3, 179 ; adv. : certe, 
certainly, surely, at any rate, at least, 1, 
234. et al. 

cerva, ae, f. (cervus), a hind, 4, 69 ; 
stag, 6, 802. 

cervix, Icis, f., the neck, including 
the back or nape of the neck, 1, 477, 
et al. 

cervus, i, m. (rel. to /ce'pas), a stag, 
deer, 1, 184, et al. 

cespes, s. caespes. 

cesso, avi, atum, 1, intens, n. (cedo), 



to remit action ; stay, linger, rest, G. 1, 
71 ; be inactive, 1, 672 ; cease, 2, 468 ; de- 
lay, 6, 51 ; impers. : cessatum est, de- 
lay has been made, has happened, 11, 288. 

cestus, s. caestus. 

cete, 8. cetus. 

cetera, s. ceterus. 

ceterus (caet-), a, um, adj. (nom. 
sing. masc. not used) (eVepos), the other, 
2, 207 ; other, G. 3, 3 ; the rest of, 5, 74 ; 
freq.; n. pi.: cetera, adverbially, in 
other respects, 3, 594 ; as to the rest, 
henceforth, 9, 656. 

Cethegus, i, m., o Eutulian, 12, 513. 

cetra, s. caetra. 

cetus, i, m.; cetos, i, n.; pi., cete; 
k7)tos, whales, sharks, sea-monsters, 5, 
822. 

ceu, adv. and conj. (ce-ve), as, just as, 

5, 88 ; as if, 2, 438, et al. 
Chalcidicus, a, um, adj., of Chalcis, 

the chief town of Euboea ; Chalcidian, 

6, 17 ; pertaining to the poet Euphorion 
of Chalcis, E. 10. 50. 

Chalybes, um, m., XaAvjSes, a people 
of Pontus, skillful in making steel ; the 
Chalybes, G. 1, 58 ; meton., masses of 
steel or iron, 8, 421 ; metalla Chaly- 
bum, mines of iron, 10, 174. 

chalybs, ybis, m., x<£A.v^. steel 8. 446. 

Chaon, 6nis, m.. Xdu>v, a Trojan, 
brother of Helenus. 3. 335. 

Cliaonia, ae f., Xaovia, a country 
of Epirus. named after Chaon. 3, 335. 

Chaonius, a. um, adj., of Chaonia ; 
Chaonian, 3. 293. 

Chaos (only in nom. and ace. sing.), 
n.. Xaos. 1. Void and boundless space. 
2. Chaos, father of Night and Erebus, 
4, 510 ; placed among the infernal gods, 
6, 265. 

Charon, ontis. m.. Xdpcov. son of 
Erebus and Night, and ferry -man of 
the Styx. 6. 299. 

Charybdis, is. f.. Xdpvj38i?. a ichirl- 
pool near the Sicilian coast, in the Straits 
of Messina, opposite the rock of Scylla ; 
personified as a monster, 3, 420. 

chelae, arum, f.. x 1 ?* "- elates ; the 
arms of the constellation Scorpio extend- 
ing into the constellation Libra ; the Che- 
lae. G. 1, 33. 

chelfdrus, i, m.. xe'AvSpos, a water- 
snake, G. 3, 415. 



CIIIMAERA 



CIRCCMFUNDO 



37 



Chimaera, ae, f., Xi>aipa. 1. A 
monster, said to ha Lycia, 

having the head of a lion, the body of a 
goat, and the tail of a dragon, and 
breathing out fire, 6. 288. 2. Th 
of one of the ships of Aeneas, 5, 118. 

Chiron, Onis. in.. Xeipuv. the Cen- 
taur, distinguished for his skill in medi- 
cinal plants. G. 3, 550. 

chl&mys, yclis, f., x^f^'s. a mantle 
or cloak of icoolen cloth, worn by the 
&re te; a mantle, 3, 484. 

Chloreus (dissvll.), ei and eos, m., 
Chloreus, a Trojan, priest of C'ybele, 11, 
7G8. 

chorea, ae. f., x°P eta - a circling 
dance. 10. 224 ; a dance. 6, 644. 

chorus, i, m.. x°P°s- o, dance in a 
circle ; a dance, G. 4, 533 ; a company 
of singers or dancers, choir, train, 1, 
499 ; band, troop, 5, 581 ; festival, 11. 737. 

Chromis, is. ui.. Xpomi?. 1. ,1 satyr 
or faun, EL <>. 13. 2. .1 Trojan, 11, 675. 

cihus, i, m.,food, G. 2, 216. 

cicada, ae. f., a grasshopper, tree- 
cricket, katydid, G. 3, 328. 

cicatrix, Icis, f ., a scar. G. 2, 379. 

Cicones, urn. m.. Kucoves, M<? Clo- 
nes, a tribe of Thracians near the He- 
torus, G. 4. 520. 

cicuta, ae, f., hemlock; a stalk of 
hemlock ; reed, pipe, E. 2. 36. 

cieo, eTvi. citum. 2. a. (km», Kiveu), to 
cause, to move ; stir, 2, 419 ; agitate, 
more, 4. 122 ; excite, kindle, rouse. 6. 
165 : raise, 12. 104 : call upon, invoke. 3. 
68 : mtf tip, exhibit. 5. 585 : of tears, 
shed. 6, 468 ; pa.: citus, a. urn. swiftly 
moved or driven ; speedy, rapid, swift, 
1. 301: as an adv.. 4. 574: adv.: cito, 
speedily ; soon ; comp. : citms, 5. 242. 

Ciminus, i, m., Lake Ciminus. now 
Eonciglione, in JStruria, 7. 697. 

1. cinctus, a. um, p. of cingo. 

2. cinctus, us. m. (eingo). an encir- 
cling ; a mode of girding ; cincture, 7, 
612. 

cingo, nxi. netnm, 3. a., to gird, 2, 
520; clothe. 8. 282: surround, inclose. 1. 
112 : encompass, envelop. 5. 13 : tcreathe, 
cron-n, 5, 71 ; involve, 1, 673 ; fly around, 
1. 308. 

cingulum, i, n. (cingo), a girdle, 
belt, 1, 492. 



cinis, eris. m. (rel. to kovis), ashes, 
embers, 5, 7 13 ; ashes of the dead, 4, 34 ; 
meton., tomb, sepulchre. 4. 633. 

Cinna, ae, m.. ('. Helrius Cinna, a 
Roman poet, E. 9. 35. 

Cinyphius (Cyn-), a, urn, adj. (Ci- 
nyps, KiVvi/o, of the Cinyps, now the 
dnipho, or Uarfi Quasam, a river flow- 
ing through Libya ; Oinyphian, Libyan, 
G. 3. 312. 

Cinyrus, i, and Cinyras, ae, m., a 
Ligation chief, 10, 18J. 

circa, adv. and prep, with ace. (rel. 
to circurn) ; adv., around, 7, 535 ; prep., 
about, around. G. 4, 75. 

Circaeus, a, am, adj. (Circe), of 
Circe, 7. 10. 

Circe, es or ae, f.. Ktp/crj. a sorceress, 
daughter of Helios and Perse or Perseis, 

3, 386, et al. 

circensis, e, adj. (circus), pertaining 
to the Circus MaaAmus ; Circensian, 8, 
636. 

circlus, i. s. circulus. 

circiieo, s. circumeo. 

circiiitus, us, m. (circumeo), a going 
round ; circuit. 3, 413. 

circulus (circlus), i, m. (circus), a 
circle or orbit; ring; chain, torques, 
cottar, 5. 550. 

circum, adv. and prep, with ace. ; 
adv., about, around. E. 3. 45. et al. ; 
prep., around, about, G. 1, 345, et al. ; 
after its case. G. 4. .334. 

circumclo, dedi, datum, dare, 1. a.. 
to put or throw around ; with abl.. to 
eruArcle, surround, encompass, inclose 
with, 1, 368 ; G. 2, 535 ; of hunting, to 
traverse, scour. E. 10, 57 : of dress, gird. 
9. 462 : adorn, 6. 207 : set, 1. 503 : border, 

4. 137 : with dat.. throw around, 2, 792 ; 
twine or coil around, 2, 219 ; put round, 
2, 510. 

circumeo (circuSo^, Ivi or li. itum, 
4. n. and a. (circnm and eo), to go about, 
circle round. 11, 761. 

circumfero, tuli. latum, ferre, irreg. 
a., to bear round ; pass around, sprinkle, 
pvrify by sprinkling. 6, 229 ; cast about, 
12. 558. 

circumflecto, flexi. flexum. 3. a., to 
bend around ; turn far round. 3. 430. 

circunifundo, fudi. fusum, 3, a., to 
pour around; to encompass, surround, 



38 



CIRCUMFUSUS 



CLAUDIUS 



G. 3, 368 ; pass. : circumfundor, f iisus 
sum, in middle signif., to rush (wound, 
surround, 2, 383; p.: circumfusus, 
a, um. surrounding, 1, 58(3 ; gathering 
around. 6. 666. 

circumfusus, a, um, p. of circum- 
fundo. 

circuniligo, avi, aturn, 1, a,, to tie or 
bind round or to, 11, 555. 

circumplector, plexus sum, 3, dep. 
a., to embrace ; encircle, surround, 5, 
312. 

circumsisto, steti, 3, a. and n., to 
take one's stand around ; gather round ; 
assail, surround, 8, 490. 

circumsono, 1, n. and a., to sound 
about ; raise a din around, 8, 474. 

circumspicio, spexi, spec turn, 3, a, 
and n. (circum and specio), to look 
around; cast a glance round upon; 
survey, 2, 68 ; look round and see, 12, 
896 ; observe, 3, 517 ; look round for, look 
out, seek, G. 3, 390. 

circumsto, steti, 1, a. and n., to 
stand around ; hem in ; threaten, beset, 
10, 905 ; encompass, threaten, 2, 559. 

circumtextus, a, um, pa. (circum 
and texo), woven round, 1, 649. 

circumvecto, 1, freq. a. (circumve- 
ho), to carry round about; pass., to ex- 
amine minutely ; describe, G. 3, 285. 

circum venio, veni, ventum, 4, a., 
to come about ; surround, 6. 132. 

circumvollto (or separately, cir- 
cum volito), avi, 1, freq. a. and n. 
(circumvolo), to fly around, G. 1, 377. 

circum v6lo, avi, atum, 1, a., to fly 
around, or surround in flying ; hover 
round, swoop round, 3, 233 ; enshroud, 
cover. 2. 360. 

circumvolvo, no per/., vSlutum, 3, 
a., to roll round; pass., to complete, 3, 
284. 

circus, i, m., Kipxos, a circle, circuit, 
circular area, 5, 289 ; surrounding mul- 
titude or throng of spectators, 5, 109. 

Cissei's, idis, f. (Cisseus), the daugh- 
ter of Cisseus ; Hecuba, 7. 330. 

Cisseus (dissyll.), ei, m., Kunrev'?. 1. 
Cisseus, a king of Thrace, said by a late 
myth to have been the father of Hecuba, 
5, 537. 2. A Eutulian, 10. 317. 

citatus, a, um, p. of cito, swiftly 
driven or swiftly running, 12, 373. 



Citliaeron, Gnis. m.. KiOaipuv, a 
mountain, of Boeotia, where the orgies 
of Bacch us were celebrated, 4, 303. 

cithara, ae, f., KiQipa, the cithara, 
cithern, or lute. 1, 740. 

citius, s. cieo. 

cito, adv., s. cieo. 

citus, a, um, p. of cieo. 

civilis, e, adj. (civis), pertaining to 
the citizen ; civil, civic, 6, 772. 

civis, is, c, a citizen, 2, 42, et al. ; 
pi., comrades, 5, 196. 

clades, is, f. (rel. to #eAaw, to break), 
destruction ; slaughter, carnage, 2, 361 ; 
scourge, destroyers, 6, 843. 

clam, adv. (celo, Ka\vnT(a), secretly, 
1, 350. 

clamo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (rel. to 
KaAe'co), to call, 12, 600; call; call upon, 
4. 674 ; utter a name, call, E. 6, 44 ; cry 
out or aloud, shout, 9. 442. 

clamor, Oris, m. (clamo). a shout, et 
al. ; loud cry or shriek, 2. 488 ; a call. 2, 
769 ; clamor, outci^y. shouting. 1, 87 ; 
sound, roaring sound, 3, 566 ; buzzing, 
humming, G. 4, 76. 

clangor, oris, m. (clango), a clashing 
sound ; braying, din. blast, 2, 313 ; rush- 
ing sound, flapping, 3. 226. 

Clanius, li, m., a river in Campania 
(now the Lagno), often damaging with 
its floods the town of Acerrae, G. 2, 225. 

claresco, tii- 3, inc. n., to become 
clear to the ear or eye ; grow loud, in- 
crease. 2. 301. 

Clarius, a. um. adj.. of Claros, a 
town in Ionia, noted for one of the ora- 
cles of Apollo located there, now ZUle ; 
Clarion. 3, 360. 

1. clarus, a, um. adj., clear, of sight 
or sound ; clear, 1, 588 ; shining, blight, 
lustrous. 9, 582 ; making clear ; fair, 
bright, G. 1, 460 ; shrill, loud, 3, 519 ; 
fig., renowned, 1, 284 ; noble, illustrious, 
honored, 1, 550. 

2. Clarus, i, m., Clan/s, a Lycian 
follower of Aeneas, 10. 126. 

classicum, i. n. (classis), the sound 
of the trumpet ; the trumpet. 7. 637. 

classis, is, f. (ecaAew). a fleet. 1. 39 : a 
ship. 6, 334 ; a troop or body of soldiers. 
7. 716 ; pi., ar?nie.s or hosts (coming in 
ships or fleets), 3, 602. 

Claudius, a. um, adj. (Claudius). 



CLAUDO 



COGNATUS 



39 



pertaining to the family of Claudius; 
Claudian, 7. 708. 

claudo (clu-, clo-\ clausi, clausum, 
3, a. (xkeUa), to shut 'or close ; freq. ; shut 
up, E. 6, 5(5 ; stop. E. 3. Ill ; shut "/> or 
close against, 1, 233 ; inclose, bound, 8, 
473 ; confine, 6, 734 ; with circum, in- 
close, surround, 1, 311. 

claud us, a. urn, adj., lame, limping, 
maimed, 5, 278. 

claustra, Orum, n. pi. (claudo), fast- 
enings ; bolts, bars; barners, 1, 56; 
narrows, straits, 3, 411 ; a mole or dam, 
G. 2, 161. 

1. Clausus, i, m., a chief of the Sa- 
Mnes, 7. 707. 

2. clausus, a, um. p. of claudo. 
clava, ae, f., a club, 10, 318. 
cliivus, i. m., a nail, a peg ; a helm, 

5. 177. 

cliens (clii-), entis, m. (clueo, to 
hear), a client, dependent, 6. 609. 

Clio, lis, f.. KAeiw. 1. The mnse of 
history. 2. An Oceania, G. 4. 341. 

clipeatus (clyp-, clup->, a, um, 
adj. (clipeus), armed with a shield, or 
shield-bearing. 7, 793. 

clipeus (clyp-, clup-\ i, in., and 
clipeum, i, n. (rel. to /caAimTto), 
a round shield ; a shield, 2, 227, et 
al. 

Clitumnus, i, m., the Clitumnus, a 
river in Utnbria, now the Cliluno, G. 2, 
146. 

clivosus, a. um, adj. (clivus), steep, 
Slopinr/. G. 2. 212. 

clivus, i. m. (clino), a descent, slope, 
E. 9. 8. 

Cloantlius, i. m., commander of one 
of t lie ships of Aeneas, 1, 222. 

Cloelia, ac, f., the .Roman heroine 
who escaped with other maiden hostages 
from the camp of Porsena, and swam 
across the Tiber to Rome, 8, 651. 

Clonius, li, m., a Trojan, 9, 574. 

Clonus, i, m.. the name of a Grecian 
silversmith, 10, 499. 

Cliientius, ii, m., a Roman gentile 
name, 5. 123. 

cliipeus, s. clipeus. 

Clfisinus, a. um, adj. (Clusium), of 
Clusium, 10, 655. 

Clusium, li, n., one of the chief cities 
of Etruria, now Chiusi, 10, 167. 



ClyinSne, es, f., KAv/ueVij, a nymph, 
daughter of Oceanus, G. 4, 345. 

clypeus, s. clipeus. 

Clytius, ii, m., the name of several 
Trojans, 9. 774 ; 10, 129. etc. 

Cuosius (Cnoss-, Gnos-), a, um, 
adj. (Cnosus or Gnosus), of Q-nosus, a 
city in Crete ; Gnosian ; Cretan, 3, 115. 

co, s. cum. 

coactus, a, tun, p. of cogo. 

Codes, Ttis, m., Iloratius Codes, the 
Roman hero xvho defended tlie bridge 
against the Tuscans, 8, 650. 

coctus, a, um, p. of coquo. 

Cocytus, i, m., Kwkvtos, the Cocy- 
tus, "the river of lamentation," in the 
lower world, 6, 132. 

Cocytius, a, um, adj., of Cocytus, 7, 
479. 

Codrus, i, in., KoSpos, an obscure 
poet, envious of Vergil, E. 5, 11. 

coelo, s. caelo. 

coelestis, coelicola, coelifer, 
coeluna, s. caelestis, etc. 

coenum, s. caenum. 

coeo, culvi or cOIi, coitum, cQlre, ir- 
reg. n. and a., to go or come together, as- 
semble, 7, 582 ; come together in conflict, 
join battle, G. 4, 73 ; of the blood, stand 
still, congeal, curdle, 3, 30 ; come to 
terms, form a compact, 7, 317 ; coire 
in unum, to come to one place, unite, 
concentrate, combine. 9, 801, et al. 

coepio, coepi, coeptum (the tenses 
of the stem of the present are archaic), 
3, a. and n., to begin, 1, 521 ; pa. subs.: 
coeptum, i, n., a thing begun ; an un- 
dertaking, enterprise, design, 4, 642, et 
al. 

coeptus, a, um, p. of coepio. 

coerceo, cui. citum, 2, a. (com and 
arceo), to keep in, hem in. confine, re- 
strain. 6, 430 ; push on. lead on, 9, 27. 

coervilus and coeriileus, a, um, s. 
caerulns. 

coetus, us, m. (coeol a coming to- 
gether, an assembly, 5. 43 ; a flock, 1, 
398 : banquet, feast, 1. 735. 

Coeus, i. m.. Kotos, one of the Titans, 
and father of Lafona, 4, 179. 

cogito, avi, atom, 1, a., to ponder, in- 
tend, G. 1. 462. 

cognatus, a, um, adj., near by birth ; 
kindred, 3, 502. 



40 



COGNITUS 



COMMERCIUM 



cognitus, a, urn, p. of cognosce 

cognomen, inis, n.. a name com- 
mon to a family; a surname; name, 1, 
267. 

cognominis, e, adj. (cognomen), of 
the same, or Ms name, 6, 383. 

cognosco, novi, nitum, 3, a., to get 
complete knowledge of; ascertain, trace 
out, G. 2, 490 ; know, E. 1, 42 ; learn, 2, 
10 ; for agnosco, recognize, G, 340. 

cogo, coegi, coactiun. 3, a. (com and 
ago), to drive, lead, assemble togetlier, 4, 
289 ; to pen, fold, E. 3, 20 ; condense, 5, 
20 ; thicken, stiffen, G. 4, 36 ; press, ex- 
tract, G. 4. 140 : arrange. G. 2, 62 ; close 
up. 12. 437 : urge, impel, 9, 463 ; force (of 
tears), feign, 2, 196 ; compel, 1, 563 ; with 
two accusatives, 3, 56. 

cobibeo, ui, Itum, 2, a. (com and ha- 
beo), to hold together, restrain, confine, 
3, 424 ; check, curb, repress, 12, 314. 

cohors, tis, f. (rel. to xdpros), a co- 
hort, one of the divisions or regiments 
of a JRoman legion ; a coliort, G. 2, 279 ; 
a feet or squadron, 3, 563; a troop,.ll, 
500. 

coicio, s. conicio. 

col. For this form in composition, 
s. cum. 

collabor, s. conl. 

collapsus, s. conl. 

Collatmus, a, urn. adj. (Collatia), 
of Collatia (now Castellaccio), a town 
of the Sabines near Borne ; Collatine, 6, 
774. 

collatus, s. conl. 

collectus, a, um. s. conl. 

colligo, s. conl. 

collis, is, m., a hill, freq. 

colloco, s. conl. 

colloquium, li. s. conl. 

colliiceo, s. conl. 

colludo, s. conl. 

collum, i, n., the neck of men and 
animals, 1. 654. et al. ; of a plant, 9, 436 ; 
pi., the neck. 11. 692. 

collustro, s. conl. 

colo, ui. cultum. a. and n., to till, cul- 
tivate, 1. 532: inhabit, live in, dwell in, 
G. 3. 430 : fig., care for, che?ish. lore. 
favor, 1, 16 ; observe. 7, 602: revere, 
honor, 4, 458 ; worship, 5. 63 ; p.: cul- 
tus, a. um ; subs.: culta, orum. n., 
plowed fields, G. 1, 153 ; fields, G. 4, 



126 ; fields or meadows, G. 4, 372 ; plan- 
tations, trees, G. 2. 196. 

colocasia, ae. f., and cdlocasium, 
ii, n.. Ko\oKaaia and /coAo/cacrioi', a kind 

of Egyptian lily, E. 4, 20. 

colonus, i, m. (colo), a cultivator or 
tiller; a husbandman, freq.; settler, 
colonist. 1. 12. 

color, oris, m., color, 4, 701. et al. ; 
complexion, hue, 4, 558. 

coloratus, a, um, pa. (coloro), col- 
ored ; swarthy, tawny, G. 4. 292. 

coluber, u'ori, in., a snake, serpent, 
2, 471. 

colum, i, n., a strainer, G. 2, 242. 

columba, ae, f .. a pigeon, dove, 2, 516. 

columua, ae. f. (cello), a column, 
pillar, 1, 42S : Protei columnae, the 
pillars of Proteus ; the northern extrem- 
ities of Egypt, 11, 262. 

columns, a, um, adj. (corylus or co- 
rulus), of hazel ; hazel-, G. 2, 396. 

colus, i and us, f . (rarely m.), a dis- 
taff, 7. 805 ; spinning, 8, 409. 

com, prep., archaic form of cum : 
which see. ad fin. 

coma, ae, f . (k6h.tj), the hair. 1. 319 ; 
mane. 10, 726 ; fig. .foliage, leafy crown, 
2, G29 : leaves, branches, G. 2, 368. 

comans, ntis, s. 1, como. 

comes, itis, com. (com and eo), a 
comrade; companion, 2, 294: friend, 
follower. 2, 795: attendant, 4, 664; 
ally, confederate, 2. 181 ; guide, 6, 292 ; 
guardian, tutor. 9. 649. 

cometes (cometa , ae, m.. /co/a^TTjc, 
a comet. G. 1, 488. 

cominus. s. comminus. 

1. comitatus, us, m. (comitor). an 
accompanying or following ; a suite, 
train, retinue. 4. 215. 

2. comitatus, p. of 

comitor, at us sum. 1. dep. a. (co- 
mes), to accompany, attend. foUow, 3, 
660 : p. : comitatus, a. um, attended, 
accompanied, 1. 312. et al. 

commaculo iconm->, avi. arum, 1, 
a., to stain all over, or much ; pollute, E. 
8. 49. 

commendo (conm-\ avi. atum. 1, 
a. icom and mando), to commit, consign, 
I intrust, 2. 748. 

commercium, Ti. n. (commercor), 
I trade; negotiation, compact, 10, 532. 



COMMINUS 



CONATUS 



41 



commlnus (c5minus\ adv. (com 
and manus), hand to hand, 7, 553, 733 ; 
immediately, G. 1, 104 ; near at hand, 
G. 3. 374. 

commisceo (conm-), cui, mixtum 
or mistom, 2, a., to mix together ; freq. ; 
blend, mingle, 3, 633. 

commissum, i, s. committo. 

comrnissus, a, um, p. of committo. 

committo (comn-), misi, nrissuin, 

3, a., to send or bring together; join, 
unite, 3, 428 ; engage in, 5, 69 ; join, be- 
gin battle, 11, 589 ; perpetrate, commit a 
crime, 1, 231 ; begin, 7, 542 ; consign, in- 
trust, 10, 156 ; sow, plant, G. 1, 223 ; 
manum committere, to engage in 
conflict, to fight, 12, 60; subs.: com- 
missum, i, n., an offense, a fault, a 
crime, 1, 136. 

commixtus, a, um, p. of commis- 
ceo. 

commodus, a, um, adj. (com and 
modus), fit, proper, G. 4, 129. 

commotus, a, um, p. of commoveo. 

commoveo (conm-), mOvi, motum, 

2, a., to mote completely ; move rapidly 
in procession, 4, 301 ; rouse, start from 
cover, 7, 494 ; shake, stir, 5, 217 ; dis- 
turb, move, 1, 126 ; agitate, terrify, 1, 
360. 

communis, e, adj., shared together ; 
common. 2, 573 ; public, 11, 435. 

1. como, no per/., c5matum, n. and 
a. (coma), to be hairy or long-haired; 
pa. : comans, ntis, hairy, 3, 468 ; crest- 
ed, 2, 391 ; leafy, 12, 413 ; flowering, G. 

4, 122. 

2. como, mpsi, mptum (comtum), 3, 
a. (com and emo), to arrange ; of the 
hair, comb, dress, bind up, 6, 48 ; trim, 
10, 832 ; adorn, deck, 7, 751. 

compactus, a, um, p. of compingo. 

compages (con-), is, f. (com and 
paugo), a joining ; fastening, joint, 1, 
122. 

1. compello (con-\ avi, atum, 1, a., 
to address, accost, speak to, 1, 581 ; greet, 
salute, 3. 290 : call or cry out to. 5, 161. 

2. compello (con-), puli, pulsum, 

3, a., to drive together ; compel; force, 
drive. 1. 575. 

compesco, cui. 3, inc. a. (compes), 
to restrain, repress ; prune, G. 2, 370 ; 
put an end to, cut off, G. 3, 468. 



compingo (con-), pegi, pactum, 3, 
a. (com and pango), to join together ; 
pa.: compactus, a. um, close-join ted, 
12, 674 ; compactly made. E. 2. 36. 

compitum (competum), i, n. 
(competo), the junction of roads or 
streets ; cross-roads, G. 2, 382. 

complector (con-), xus sum, 3, dep. 
a., to embrace, E. 5, 22 ; cover, 2, 514 ; 
hold. 5, 31 ; seize, grasp, 11, 743. 

compleo (con-), evi, etum. 2, a., to 
fill up ; fill, 2, 20 ; complete, 5, 46 ; ful- 
fill, 9. 1C8. 

1. complexus, a. um. p. of complec- 
tor. 

2. complexus (con-), us, m. (com- 
plector), an embracing ; embrace, 1, 715. 

compono (con-), posiii, positum 
(part, sometimes compostus), 3, a., to 
put together ; raise, build, 7, 6 ; found, 
3, 387 ; lay up, store, 8, 317 ; put in or- 
der, arrange, adjust, G. 4, 417 ; to regu- 
late, G. 3, 192 ; close, 1, 374 ; %mt to rest 
in the tomb, bury, 1, 249 ; end, 4, 341 ; 
appease, calm, 1, 135 ; agree upon, form, 
10, 15 ; put side by side for comparison, 
to compare, E. 1, 24 ; bring together in 
society or in peace, 8, 322 ; pass., to be 
decided, to end, 12, 109; adv.: compo- 
sito, by compact, 2. 129 ; se compo- 
nere, to place one's self, recline, G. 4, 
189. 

comporto (con-), avi, atum, 1, a., 
to bring together, carry away, 9, 613. 

composito, s. compono. 

compositus (compostus), a, um, 
p. of compono. 

comprendo (comprehendo, 
con-), ndi, nsum, 3, a., to take hold of 
completely, seize, grasp, 2, 793 ; inclose, 
include, G. 1, 428 ; catch, 7, 73 ; to in- 
clude in description, enumerate, describe, 
6, 626. 

comprensus, a, um, p. of compren- 
do. 

compressus, a. um. p. of comprimo. 

comprimo (con-), pressi, pressum, 
3, a. (com and premo), to press together ; 
repress, check, restrain, stay, 2, 73. 

comptus (comtus), a, um, p. of 
como. 

compulsus, a, um, p. of compello. 

con, s. 1, cum. 

1. conatus, a, um, p. of conor. 



42 



CONATUS 



CONDO 



2. cSnatus, ils, m. (conor), an effort, 
attempt, 12, 910. 

eoncavus, a, nm, adj., completely 
hollow ; hollow, concave, 5, 677. 

concedo, essi, e^sum, 3, a. and n., to 
retire; come away, come, 2, 523; go 
away, depart, 2, 91 ; withdraw, i. e., 
bid adieu, farewell, E. 10, 63 ; subside, 
come to an end, terminate, 8, 41 ; allow, 
yield, grant, concede, 5, 798 ; give up to, 
abandon, 7, 305 ; yield, give up the con- 
test, E. 2, 57. 

concentus, us, m. jfconcino), sing- 
ing, music, melody, G. 1, 422. 

conceptus, a, urn, p. of concipio. 

concessus, a, um, p. of concedo. 

concha, ae, f., Koyxv, a, shell-fish; 
cockle-shell, shell, G. 2, 348 ; a shell used 
as a trumpet ; conch, 6, 171 ; 10, 209. 

1. concldo, cldi, clsum, 3, a. (com 
and caedo). to cut entirely ; to trench, 
G. 2, 260. 

2. eoncido, cidi, 3, n. (com and ca- 
do), to fall completely ; fall down, fall, 
2, 532. * 

concieo, Ivi, Itum, 2, a., to call to- 
gether ; incite, to stir up, arouse; en- 
rage, fire, make furious, 9, 694 ; hurl, 
shoot from, 12, 921 ; disturb (or consita, 
dotted), 3, 127 ; pass., to be impelled on, 
dart along, 11, 744; hasten, speed, 12, 902. 

concilio, avi, atum, 1, a. (concilium), 
to bring into accord ; to win or gain 
over ; procure, secure, 1, 79. 

concilium, li, n. (com and calo, 
call), a body called together ; assembly, 
council, 2, 89 ; throng, company, 3, 
679. 

concipio, epi, eptum, 3, a. (com and 
capio), to take completely; assume, 11, 
519 ; take in ; conceive, 5, 38 ; imagine, 
4, 502 ; to be -possessed, filled with, 4, 474 ; 
conceive, form, or express in words ; 
form, draw up, 12, 13. 

concito, avi, atum, 1, intens. a., to 
move with force ; hurl, 11, 784 ; spur, 
11, 742 ; with se, to speed, fly, 7, 476. 

concitus, a, um, p. of concieo. 

conclamo, fivi, Stum, 1, n. and a., to 
call out aloud ; shout, cry, 3, 523 ; call 
together, 7, 504. 

concludo, clusi, clusum, 3, a. (com 
and claudo), to shut completely ; shut 
around, inclose, surround, 1, 425. 



concolor, Oris, adj., of the same coIok 
8, 82. 

concors, rdis, adj. (com and cor), of 
one mind or spirit ; harmonious, friend- 
ly, 6, 827, et al. 

concredo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to trust, 
intrust, 10, 286. 

concresco, crevi, cretum, 3, n., to 
grow together ; grow thick, G. 1, 392 ; 
combine.. E. 6, 34 ; to freeze, G. 3, 360 ; 
stiffen, 12, 905 ; p. : concretus, a, um, 
concreted, malted, 2, 277 ; formed by 
natural growth, contracted, accumulat- 
ed, 6, 738. 

concretus, a, um, p. of concresco. 

coneiibitus, us, m. (concubo), a ly- 
ing together ; wedlock, G. 4, 198. 

concurro, curri (rarely cucurri), cur- 
sum. 3, n., to run together or at once; 
crowd around, 12, 297 ; rush, 2, 315 ; 
rush to conflict, 7, 224 ; rush against a 
foe; with dat., engage, encounter, 1, 
493; impers.: concurritur, a charge 
is made, they charge, join battle, G. 4, 
78. 

concursus, us, m. (concurro), a run- 
ning together ; thronging, 6, 318 ; con- 
course, multitude, throng, 5, 611. 

conciitio, cussi, cussum, 3, a. (com 
and quatio), to shake completely ; shake, 
2, 629 ; ]iush, 8, 237 ; rouse, spur, 8, 3 ; 
sift, examine, search, 7, 338 ; agitate, 
strike with panic, terrify, 4, 666 ; smile, 
afflict, 5, 700. 

concussus, a, um, p. of concutio. 

condensus, a, um, adj., thick, crowd- 
ed, close together, 2. 517. 

condicio (conditio), Onis, f. (con- 
do), terms, choice, 12, 880. 

conditor, Oris, m. (id.), a founder, 
8, 313. 

conditus, a, um, p. of condo. 

condo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put or 
place together ; found or build, 1,5; 
compose, sing, E. 6, 7 ; put together, de- 
vise, establish, 10, 35 ; establish, restore, 
6, 792 ; close, G. 4, 496 ; put away, cover 
up, conceal, hide, with place in abl. 
with or without in, or in ace. with ad, 
2, 24, et al. ; treasure up, keep, 3, 388; 
consign to the tomb, bury. 3, 68 ; pass., 
sink or set, 7, 719 ; se condere, to go, 
hasten for protection, 9, 39 ; confine, 9, 
32 ; plunge, 8, 66 ; bury, conceal, 2, 621 ; 



CONDUCO 



CONIUNGO 



43 



condere soles, to bring suns to their 
setting, or days to an end, E. 9, 52. 

conduco, xi, ctura, 3, a., lead, bring 
together; contract for, hire, rent, 12, 
520. 

conductus, a, am, p. of conduco. 

conecto (connecto), xui, xum, 3, 
a., to fasten together, connect, G. 4, 257 ; 
twist together, 8, 437. 

conexus (conn-), a, um, p. of co- 
necto. 

confectus, a, um, p. of conficio. 

confero, tuli, conlatum (collatum), 
ferre, irreg. a., to bring together ; con- 
ferre gradum, to walk side by side, 
accompany, 0. 488 ; conferre manum 
or signa, to join battle, 11, 517 ; 9, 44 ; 
se conferre, w. dat., to oppose, 10, 735 ; 
conferre certamina, to wage con- 
flicts. 10, 147. 

confertus, a, um. pa. (confercio), 
crowded together, 2, 347. 

confessus, a, um, p. of confiteor. 

confestini, adv. (confero), immedi- 
ate?/, forth with, 9, 231. 

conficio, feci, fectum, 3, a. ; pass. : 
conficior, confici, and confio, fieri 
(com and facio), to make completely, 
finish, accomplish, achieve, complete. 5, 
362 ; work out ; traverse, G. 2, 541 ; 
wear out. waste, 3, 590 ; exhaust, 4, 599 ; 
destroy, 11, 824 ; make infirm, 11, 85 ; 
pass. : confieri, to be accomplished, 4, 
116. 

confidens, ntis, p. of confido. 

confido, flsus sum (rarely fidi), 3, n. 
and a., to put entire trust in; to trust 
in. w. dat. or abl., 1, 452, et al. : pa. : 
confidens, ntis. bo 7 d. shameless, G. 4, 
€45 : superl. : confidentissimus, a, 
um. most daring, G. 4, 445. 

configo, xi, xum, 3, a., to fasten 
together or firmly ; transfix, pierce, 2, 
429, et al. 

confio, fieri, s. conficio. 

confisus, a. um, p. of confido. 

confiteor, fessus sum, 2, dep. a. (com 
and fateor), to confess, acknowledge ; 
manifest, reveal, 2, 591. 

confixus, a, um, p. of configo. 

confligo, xi, ctum, 3, a. and n., to 
strike against ; fight, contend, 2, 417. 

confio, avi, atum, 1, a., to blow pow- 
erfully ; to forge, G. 1, 508. 



confliio, fluxi, 3. n., to flow together ; 
gather, swarm, G. 4, 558. 

confodio, fodi, fossum, 3, a., to stab, 
wound. 9, 445. 

confossus, a. um, p. of confodio. 

confiigio, fugi, 3, n., to flee for ref- 
uge ; flee, 8, 493 ; retort ; flee, come for 
succor. 1, 666. 

confundo, fudi, fusum, 3, a., to pour 
together ; mingle ivith, 3, 696 ; trouble, 
confuse, 2, 736 ; disturb, interrupt, vio- 
late, 5, 496 ; pa. : conf usus, a, um, 
mingled, confused, promiscuous, 6, 504; 
bewildered, confounded, 12, 665. 

confusus, a, um, p. of confundo. 

congemino, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., 
to redouble, repeat, 12, 714 ; multiply, 
multiply blows with, 11, 698. 

congemo, iii, 3, a. and n., to groan 
deeply ; send forth a sigh or groan ; fig., 
to creak or crash, 2, 631. 

congero, gessi, gestum, 3, a., to bring 
together ; collect, heap up, 2. 766 ; con- 
struct, build, 6, 178 ; absol., build (nests), 
E. 3. 69. 

congestus, a, um, p. of congero. 

congredior, essus sum, 3, dep. n. 
(com and gradior), to step, go, together ; 
encounter, 1, 475 ; join battle ; proceed 
to battle. 12, 13. 

1. congressus, a, um, p. of congre- 
dior. 

2. congressus, us, m. (congredior), 
a corning together ; conflict, assault, 12, 
514 ; pi., an interview, 5, 733. 

coniclo (conilcio, coicio>, ieci, 
iectum, 3, a. (com and iacio), to throw 
together ; pile up, 5, 662 ; throw, cast, 
hurl. 2. 545 ; turn, 12, 483. 

coniectus, a, um, p. of conicio. 

conifer, era, drum, adj. (conus and 
fero), cone-bearing. 3. 680. 

conitor (connitor), nixus or nisus 
sum, 3, dep. n., to lean or brace one's 
self against ; struggle, strive, put forth 
all one's strength, 5. 264 ; strain every 
nerve, 9, 769 ; for enitor, to yean, bring 
forth. E. 1. 15. 

coniugium, li, n. (coniungo), a join- 
ing together ; marriage, wedlock, 4, 172 ; 
meton., husband, ivife, consort, 2, 579 ; 
3, 296. 

coniunctus, a, um. p. of coniungo. 

coniungo, nxi, nctum, 3, a., to join 



u 



CONIUNX 



CONSITUS 



together, E. 2, 32 ; clasp, 1, 514 ; fasten, 
moor, 10, G53 ; unite, ally, associate, 5, 
713 : marry, unite, E. 8, 32. 

coniunx i-iuxi, iugis, c. (coniungo), 
a consort ; husband, 1, 343, et al. ; wife, 
2, 597, et al. ; betrothed, 3, 331 ; spouse, 
bride. 9, 138 ; loved one, love, E. 8, 67. 

coniuro, "avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
swear together ; conspire, unite, 8, 5 ; 
confederate, G. 2, 497 ; with infin., G. 1, 
280. 

coniux, s. coniunx. 

conixus, a, um, p. of conitor. 

conlapsus (coll-), a, um, p. of con- 
labor. 

conlabor (coll-), lapsus sum, 3, dep. 
n., to slip or fall together or completely ; 
sink down, 6, 226 ; swoon, faint, 4, 391 ; 
fall, 4, 604 ; drop off, G. 3, 485. 

conlatus (coll-), a, um, p. of con- 
fero. 

conlectus, a. um, p. of 

conligo (coll-), legi, lectnm, 3, a. 
(com and lego), to gatlier, collect, G. 1, 
427 ; assemble, 1, 143 ; gather tip, fold 
up, 1, 320 ; furl, 5, 15 ; contract, 12, 862 ; 
increase, 9, 63 ; conligere se in arma, 
to gather one's self behind his shield, 10, 
412. 

conloco (coll-\ avi, atum, 1, a., to 
place together, place in relation ; place, 
G. 4, 424. 

conloquium (coll-), ii, n. (con- 
loquor), a talking together ; discourse, 
7, 91. 

conliiceo (coll-% 2, n., to be wholly 
shining; shine on every side ; be lighted 
up ; shine. 4, 567 ; be refulgent, 10, 539. 

coniudo (coll-), ltlsi, lusum, 3, n., 
to play together, G. 1, 369. 

conlustro (coll-), avi, atum, 1, a., 
to cast light upon ; to look at, inspect, 
survey, 3, 651. 

conm. For com or con compounded 
with words beginning with m, see comm. 

connecto, s. conecto. 

connexus, s. conexus. 

connitor, s. conitor. 

connixus, a, um, s. conitor. 

connubium, s. conubium. 

Conon, onis, m., Koviov, a mathema- 
tician and astronomer of the time of the 
Ptolemies, Philadelphus and Euergetes, 
E. 3, 40. 



conor, atus sum, 1. dep. a., to under- 
take, essay, attempt, try, 2, 792. 

conp. For com or con compounded 
with words beginning with^, see comp. 

conr. For com or con compounded 
with words beginning with r, see corr. 

consanguine us, a, um, adj. (com 
and sanguisi, having common blood ; 
kindred. 12, 40; subs.: consangui- 
neus, i. m., a brother. 6, 278 ; kinsman, 
5. 771. 

consanguinitas, atis, f. (consan- 
guineus), kinship, 2, 86. 

conscendo, ndi. nsum, 3, a. and n. 
(com and scando), to ascend, climb, 1, 
180 ; mount, 12, 736 ; embark on, 1, 381. 

conseius, a, um, adj. (com and scio), 
having complete knowledge ; conscious, 
5, 455 ; conscious of, 2. 141 : conscious of 
guilt, guilty, 2, 99 : witnessing (w. flat.), 
4, 167 ; having knowledge in common, 
or a mutual understanding ; confed- 
erate, 2, 267. 

consequor, cutus sum. 3, dep. a., to 
folloiv closely, follow up, p>ursue, 2, 409 ; 
overtake. 12, 375. 

1. consero, sevi, sltum or satum, 3, 
a., to sow or plant, G. 2, 38 ; spirinkle 
icith (or concita, disturbed), 3, 127. 

2. consero, serui, sertum, 3, a., to tie 
together ; fasten. 3. 594; arm. 11, 771; 
conserere proelia, to join battle, en- \ 



gage in. fight, 2, 398. 

consertus, a, um, p. of consero. 

consessus, us, m. (consido), a sitting 
together ; an assembly (others, place of 
assembly ; others, tribunal or platform), 
5, 290 ; an assembly, 5, 340. 

consido, edi, sessum, 3, n.. to sit or 
settle down together or completely ; sink, 
2, 624 ; sit, 4, 573 ; sit in mourning, 11, 
350 ; take a seat, 5, 136 ; alight, 3. 245 ; 
settle, 10, 780 ; dwell, 1, 572 ; abide, rest, 
11, 915 ; to lie at anchor, to anchor, 3, 
378 ; to be moored, stationed, 7, 431. 

consilium, ii, n. (rel. to consulo), 
counsel, advice, 5, 728 ; plan, purpose, 
1, 281 ; a council (in some texts). 2, 89. 

consisto, stiri. stitum. 3. n., to stand 
still ; stand, 1, 226 : halt. stop. 1, 187 ; 
rest, G. 4, 27; 1, 187; land, tread, 1, 
541 ; settle, 8, 10 ; alight, rest, 4. 253 ; to 
be guiet or at rest, 1, 643. 

consitus, a. um, p. of 1, consero. 



CONSONO 



CONTINGO 



45 



consond, ui, 1, n., to sound at once 
or together ; sound loudly ; resound, 5, 
149. 

consors, sortis, adj., having a com- 
mon lot ; participating, a companion, 
10, 906 ; poet, pass., shared in common ; 
common, G. 4, 153. 

1. conspectus, a, um, p. of con- 
spicio. 

2. conspectus, us. m. (conspicio), a 
seeing or viewing; view, sight, 1. 34; 
presence, 6, 108 ; medio in con- 
spectu, in the midst of the gazing as- 
sembly. 

conspicio, spexi, spectum, 3, a. 
(com and specio), to have a complete 
tic iv of; to look at, see, behold, 1, 152; 
descry, discover, find, 6, 508 ; pa. : con- 
spectus, a, nm, conspicuous, G. 3, 17. 

conspiro, avi, iitum, 1, n., to bloiv, 
sound together, 7, 615. 

consterno, striivi, stratum, 3, a., to 
Strew over ; cover, strciv, 4. 444. 

constituo, ui, utum, 3, a. (com and 
Btatuo), to place, station, 5, 130 ; erect, 
build, raise, 6, 506 ; resolve, determine, 
1, 309. 

consto, stiti, stativm, 1, n., to stand 
together; be or remain fixed ; be settled, 
calm. 3. 518 ; be determined, 5. 748. 

constructus, a, um, p. of construo. 

constriio, xi, ctum, 3, a., to pile to- 
gether, heap, gather, G. 4, 213 ; build 
vp. 9. 712. 

consiiesco (trisyll. in poet.), evi, 
Item, 3, inc. a. and n. (consueo). to ac- 
custom, G. 4, 429 ; to acquire a habit or 
habitude, G. 2, 272 ; p. : consuetus, a, 
um, ivonted, accustomed, familiar, 10, 
867. 

consuetus, a, um, p. of consuesco. 

consul, lilis, m., one of the two co- 
ord in cde chief magistrates of Borne ; 
originally called praetors ; a consul, 6, 
819. 

consulo, lui, ltum, 3, a. and n., to 
consult ; advise, 11, 344 ; inspect, 4, 64 ; 
observe, 9. 322. 

consultum, i, n. (consulo), a thing 
deliberated upon ; a decree ; response, 
oracle, 6. 151 ; deliberation, 11, 410. 

consumo, mpsi, mptum (mtum), 3, 
a., to take entirely ; use up, devour, con- 
sume, 5, 527 ; spend, 2, 795 ; drain, G. 



3, 178 ; pass., to be spent, wear out, 
spend one's life, E. 10, 43. 

consuinptus, a, um, p. of consumo. 

consurgo, surrexi, surrectum, 3, n., 
to rise together, rise up ; rise at once, 8, 
110 ; rise, 5, 20 ; rise or spring to the 
oars, ply, 10, 299. 

1. contactus, a, um, p. of contingo. 

2. contactus, lis, m. (contingo), a 
touching together or upon ; touch, 3, 227. 

contagium, li, n. (id.), contagion, 
infection, E. 1. 51. 

contego, xi, ctum, 3, a., to cover, 12, 
885. 

contenino, psi, ptum, 3, a., to scorn, 
contemn, despise, set at naught, 8, 364; 
defy, 3, 77. 

eontemplor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. 
and n. (com and templum), to consider, 
observe, G. 1, 187. 

conteniptor (-mtor), Oris, m. (con- 
tenino), a despiser, scorner, 7, 648. 

contendo, di, turn, 3, a., to stretch 
completely; stretch, strain, G. 3, 536; 
strain the bow, 12, 815 ; level the arrow, 
5, 513; shoot, 5, 520; endeavor, strive, 
1, 158 ; contend, 4, 108 ; hold, steer, 5, 
834 ; vie with, emulate, G. 2, 96 ; contend 
in skill of any kind, E. 7, 18 ; 5, 291. 

1. contentus, a, um, p. of contendo. 

2. contentus, a, um, p. of contineo. 
eonterreo, iiu ltum, 2, a., tofriejhten 

greatly ; terrify, 3, 597. 

conterritus, a, um, p. of eonterreo. 

contexo, xui, xtum, 3, a., to weave- 
together ; construct, build, 2, 112. 

contextus, a, um, p. of contexo. 

conticesco, ticui, 3, inc. n, (post 
class., conticeo), to become still ; be still, 
hushed, silent, 2, 253. 

contigiius, a, um, adj. (contingo), 
near, within reach, 10, 457. 

contineo, ui, tentum, 2, a. (com and 
teneo), to hold together or in ; keep to- 
gether ; hold, restrain, 2, 593 ; check, 
stay, 3, 598 ; confine, G. 1, 259 ; pa. : 
contentus, a, um, content, satisfied, 5, 
314. 

1. contingo (-tinguo\ 3. a., to xvet, 
moisten, anoint, season, tinge, G. 3, 403 ; 
448 ; saturate, fill, 7, 480 (possibly 2, 
contingo is the verb in all these pas- 
sages). 

2. contingo, tlgi, tactum, 3, a. and 



40 



CONTINUO 



COR 



n. (com and tango), to touch, 2, 168 ; 
take hold of, 2, 289; strike, 2, 649 ; attain, 
arrive at, reach, 5. 18 ; fall to, fall to the 
lot of, 11, 371 ; impere. : contingit, it 
happens, fulls to one's lot, chances, 1,96. 

continuo, adv. (continuus), immedi- 
ately ; in the first place, G. 1, 169 ; for- 
ever, always, G. 1, 60. 

contorqueo, rsi, rtum, 2, a., to turn 
round entirely, twist ; turn, 3, 562 ; 
hurl, cast, lance, 2, 52 ; 9, 705 ; hurl, 
sweep away, G. 1, 481. 

contortus, a, um, p. of contorqueo. 

contra, prep, and adv. ; prep. w. ace. 
over against ; opposite to, 1, 13 ; against, 
5, 370 ; to, 9, 280 ; adv., opposite (others, 
in turn), E. 7, 8 ; on the contrary, 12, 
779 ; on the other hand, in reply, 1, 76. 

contractus, a. um. p. of 

contraho, xi, ctum, 3, a., to draw 
together, contract, G. 1, 34 ; bring to- 
gether, collect, assemble, 3, 8 ; gather, 
assume, 12, 891 ; p. : contractus, a, 
um, made narrow, contracted, G. 4, 295 ; 
rigid, stiffened, stiffening, G. 4, 259. 

contrarius, a, um, adj. (contra), op- 
posite ; fig., contrary, opposed, oppos- 
ing, 2, 39 ; unfavorable, adverse, 1, 239 ; 
subs. : contraria, Oram, n. pi., oppo- 
site things, different counsels, 12. 487. 

contremo, fii. 3. n., to tremble, 7, 515. 

contristo, avi, atum. 1, a. (com and 
tristis), to make sad, sadden, overcast, 
G. 3, 279 ; render baneful or adverse ; 
sadden. 10. 275. 

contundo, tudi, tunsum or tusum, 
3, a., to pound thoroughly ; beat, bruise, 
pound, E. 2, 11 ; fig., subdue, conquer, 
1, 264 ; afflict, G. 4, 240. 

contunsus, a, um, p. of contundo. 

contus, i, m. (kovtos), a pole, 5, 208. 

contusus, a, um, p. of contundo. 

conubium (connubium). (sometimes 
trisyll.), Ii, n. (con and nubo), mtptials, 
marriage, 1, 73 ; wedlock, nuptial rite, 
3, 136 ; marriage tie, nuptial bond. 3, 319. 

conus, i, m., kjovos, a cone • the me- 
tallic point or apex of a helmet, 3, 468. 

convallis, is, f., a valley completely 
inclosed by hills ; a valley, rale. G. 139. 

convecto, 1, intens. a. (conveho), to 
carry, bring together ; convey, 4, 405. 

convello, velli, vulsum (volsum), 3, 
a., to pull violently ; pluck, tear, pull up. 



3, 24 ; ivrench forth, 12, 774 ; cut of, 6, 
148 ; loosen, G. 1, 457 ; p. : convulsus, 
a, um, rent, shattered, 1, 383 ; convulsed, 
5, 143. 

convenio, veni, ventum, 4, a. and n., 
to come together ; meet, assemble, 1, 361 ; 
impers. : convenit, it is meet, -proper, 
fit, G. 1, 3 ; it is agreed, stipulated, 
covenanted, 12, 184. 

conventus, lis, m. (convenio), an 
assembling ; assembly, 6, 753. 

conversus, a, um, p. of 

converto, ti, sum, 3, a., to turn com- 
pletely ; turn back, to invert, reverse, 

I, 81 ; wheel or turn against, 12, 548 ; 
turn, 2, 191 ; change, 2, 73 ; pa. : con- 
versus, a, um, turned, turning, 12, 172 ; 
opposing, 12, 716 ; returning (others, 
convexa), 7. 543 ; transformed, 12, 623. 

convexus, a, um, pa. (conveho), 
brought to a focus ; converging ; hollow, 

II, 515 ; concave ; vaidted, E. 4, 50 {car- 
ried, the reading in MSS. and some edi- 
tions for conversa), 7, 543 ; subs. : con- 
vexum, i, n., a convexity; recess, 1, j 
310 ; pi. : convexa, orum, vault, arch, 

4, 451 ; the concave vaulted sky or heav- 
ens, 6, 241 : convexities, sloping or hol- 
low sides, 1, 608. 

convivium, ii, n. (com and vivo), a 
banquet. 1. 638 ; feast, E. 5, 69. 

convolsus, a, um, p. of convello. 

convolvo, vi, utum. 3, a., to roll to- 
gether ; roll up, coil, 2, 474. 

coorior, ortus sum, 4, dep. n., to 
arise completely, or at once ; break out, 
arise, 1, 148 ; intervene, come to pass, 
occur. G. 3, 478. 

c5pia, ae, f . (com and ops), complete 
supply; abundance, plenty, E. 1, 82; 
force, numbers, 2, 564 : host, 11, 834 ; 
ability, power, means, 5, 100 ; oppor- 
tunity, 9. 720 : permission, liberty, 1, 520. ; 

coquo, coxi, coctum, 3, a., to cook; 
to cause to boil, G. 4, 428 ; parch, dry up, 
G. 4, 428 ; ripen, G. 2, 522 ; to season 
(others, harden in the smoke), 11, 553 ; 
fig., vex, fret, 7, 345. 

1. cor, rdis, n. (/crjp), the heart, G. 3, 
106 ; of the mind, feelings, spirit, pas- 
sions ; mind, heart, breast, 1. 50; dis- 
position, spirit, 1, 303 ; pleasure, delight, 
7,326. 

2. cor, s. cum. 



CORA 



CORYMBUS 



47 



Cora, ae, f., a town of the Volsci in 
Latium, now Core, 6, 775. 

corairi, prep, and adv. : prep. w. 
abl.. in the presence of ; before ; adv., in 
person, face to face, openly, in presence, 
1, 520, 595. 

Coras, ae, m., a hero of Tibur, 7, 
672. 

Corinthus, i, f., Kdptvflos, a city of 
the Peloponnesus, destroyed by Mum- 
mivs, B. C. 146, 6, 836. 

corium, li, n. (xopiov), skin, hide, G. 
3, 559. 

1. corneus, a, um, adj. (cornu), of 
horn, 6, 894. 

2. corneus, a, um, adj. (cornus), of 
corral- wood, 3, 22. 

corniger, era, erum, adj. (cornu and 
gero), horn-bearing ; horned, 8, 77. 

cornipes, edis, adj. (cornu and pes), 
horn-hoofed, 6, 591. 

cornix, nlcis, f., a crow, E. 1, 18 ; G. 
1,388. 

cornii, lis, n. (/ce'pa?), a horn, 4, 61 ; 
horny substance, horn, G. 3, 88 ; a trum- 
pet or horn, 7, 615 ; bow, 7, 497 ; a 
douche or drenching horn, G. 3, 509 ; 
the knob or tip of the helmet in which 
the crest is inserted, 12, 89 ; pi. : cor- 
nua, uum, the ends of sail-yards, 3, 
549 ; horns of the moon, 3, 645 ; in cor- 
nua surgere, to rise as to the horns ; 
i. e., having high-branching horns, 10, 
725 ; irasci in cornua, to throw fury 
into the horns, 12, 104. 

cornum, i, n. (upavov), the cornel- 
cherry or cornel-berry, 3, 649. 

cornus, i (or us), f ., the wild cherry- 
tree, G. 2, 448 ; a spear-shaft ; a lance 
or javelin, shaft, 12, 207. 

Coroebus, i, m., Kdp<u|3o?, Coroebus, 
a Phrygian chief, son of Mygdon, lover 
of Cassandra, 2, 341. 

corona, ae, f. (/copwinj), a crown, 1, 
655 ; wreath, garland, 3, 525 ; a crowd 
or throng ; a circle of defenders on a 
rampart ; a garrison, 9, 508 ; a circle or 
crowd of assailants, 9, 551 ; the constel- 
lation corona, G. 1, 222. 

corono, avi, stum, 1, a. (corona), to 
encircle with a crown or garland ; 
crown, wreathe, 4, 506 ; encompass, sur- 
round, 9, 380 ; wreathe the wino-beaker 
(others,^/ to the brim), G. 2, 528. 



corporeus, a, um, adj. (corpus), bod- 
ily, corporeal, 0, 737. 

corpus, 5ris, n., the body, 1, 484 ; 
body, form, frame, size. 3, 427 ; mass, 
corporeal universe, 6, 727 ; strength, 12, 
920 ; a ghost, shade, 6, 303 ; summum 
corpus, the surface of the body, 12, 376. 

correptus, a, um, p. of 

corripio (conr-^, ripui, reptum, 3, 
a. (com and rapio), to take completely or 
eagerly ; to grasp, snatch, seize, catch, 
1, 45 ; hurry away, 1, 100 ; tear away, 
G. 3, 254 ; take, rush upon, G. 3, 104 ; 
hasten on, take, 1, 418 ; raise quickly, 
rouse, 4, 572 ; se corripere, to hasten 
away, 6, 472. 

corrumpo (conr-), rfipi, ruptum, 3, 
a., to burst completely, break up; de- 
stroy, ruin; spoil, injure, damage, 1, 
177 ; infect, 3, 138 ; poison, G. 3, 481 ; 
vitiate. G. 2, 466. 

corruo (conr-), ui, 3, n., to fall com- 
pletely ; fall down, 10, 488. 

corruptus, a, um, p. of corrumpo. 

cortex, icis, m. (f ., E. 6, 63), the bark, 
rind, 3, 33. 

cortina, ae, f., a caldron; kettle; 
fig., the tripod of Apollo, 3, 92; an 
oracle, 6, 347. 

corulus, s. corylus. 

Corus, i, m., Corns or Caurus, the 
northwest wind, 5, 126. 

corusco, 1, a. and n. (rel. to nopvo-- 
<r«) ?), to push with the horns ; move 
quickly hither and thither ; shake, 
brandish, wave, swing, 5, 642 ; flash ; 
glisten, G. 4, 73. 

coruscus, a, um, adj. (corusco), vi- 
brating, tremulous, waving, 12, 701 ; 
flashing, 1, 164 ; gleaming, 2, 172. 

corvus, i. m., a raven, crow, G. 1, 410. 

Corybantius, a, um, adj. (Kopv- 
PavTes), of the Corybantes, priests of 
Cybele ; Corybantian, 3, 111. 

Corycius, a. um, adj., Kwpu/cios, of 
Corycus, a promontory and harbor of 
Cilicia ; Corycian, G. 4, 127. 

Corydon, Onis, m., KopvSuv, a shep- 
herd, E. 2, 1. 

corylus (coru-\ i. f.. /cdpvAos, a fil- 
bert- or hazel-bush, G. 2, 299. 

corymbus, i, m., Kdpv/x0os, a cluster 
of fruit or of flowers ; especially of ivy- 
berries, E. 3, 39. 



43 



CORYNAEUS 



CRETE3 



Corynaeus, i, m. 1. Corynaeus, a 
companion of Aeneas, 6, 228 ; 12, 298. 2. 
Another Trojan, 9, 571. 

Corytlius, i, m., K6pv0os, an ancient 
city of Etruria, later, and now, Cortona, 
3, 170. 

corytus, s. gorytus. 

cos, cotis, f ., a whetstone, 7, 627 ; a 
flint ox jagged rock ; cliff, E. 8, 43. 

Cosa, ae. and Cosae, arum, f., Cosa, 
a town in Etruria, now Ansedonia, 10, 
168. 

Cossus, i, m., a family name in the 
Cornelian gens ; especially, A. Cornelius 
Cossus, who won the spolia opimafrom 
the king of Veii {B. C. 428), 6, 841. 

costa, ae, f ., a rib, 1, 211 ; side, G. 1, 
273. 

cothurnus (coturnus\ i, m., *60op- 
vos. the cothurnus ; a triple soled shoe, 
or buskin, worn in tragedy, E. 8, 10 ; 
a kind of half-boot ; hunting-boot, bus- 
kin, 1, 337 ; meton., for tragedy, or the 
tragic style, E. 8, 10. 

crabro, onis, m., a hornet, G. 4, 245. 

eras, adv., to-morroiv, E. 3, 71. 

crassus, a, um, adj., thick, gross, 
fat ; dense, murky, G. 2, 309 ; clotted, 
5, 469 ; close-clinging, G. 2, 236 ; miry, 
G. 2, 110 ; making gross or fat, fatten- 
ing, G. 3, 205. 

crastinus, a, um, adj. (eras), per- 
taining to the morrow ; to-morrow 's, 4, 
118. 

crater, eris, m., ace. sing, era, pi. 
eras. Kpar-qp, a large mixing bowl or 
urn ; mixer ; bowl, 1, 724 ; jar, 6, 225. 

crates, is, f ., a hurdle ; wicker-ivork, 
icattles ; net-ivork, fabric, G. 4, 214 ; a 
harrow or drag, G. 1, 95 ; crates pec- 
toris, the wattled covering of the breast ; 
the ribs, 12, 508. 

creatrix, Icis, f. (creo), she who 
brings forth ; a mother, 6, 367. 

creber, bra, brum, adj. (rt. ere, 
whence cresco), repeated, frequent, 2, 
731 ; coming thick and fast, 11. 611 ; 
blowing fresh ; fresh, 5, 764 ; abound- 
ing in, full of, 1, 85 ; n. pi., as adv. : 
crebra, frequently, G. 3, 500. 

crebresco (crebesco), bui, 3, inc. 
n. (creber), to become frequent, prevail, 
12, 222 ; to increase, swell, 12, 407 ; bloio 
fresh, 3, 530. 



creditus, a, um, p. of credo. 

credo, didi, ditum, 3, n. and a., to in- 
trust, believe ; freq. ; with dat., ace. and 
dat., or with object clause ; trust to, 5, 
850 ; confide, 4, 422 ; put faith in, 7, 97 ; 
trust, 2, 48 ; believe, think, 1, 387 ; with 
se, trust one's self to ; risk, 5, 383 ; im- 
pers. : creditur non bene, one does 
not wisely trust ; it is not safe to trust, 
E. 3, 95 ; in pass, voice with personal 
subject. 2, 196. 

credulus, a, um, adj. (credo), ready 
to believe ; with dat., trusting to ; non 
credulus sum, / give no heed. E. 9, 
34. 

cremo, avi, atum, 1, a., to burn, 6, 
224, et al. 

Cremona, ae, f ., a town in northern 
Italy, E. 9, 28. 

creo, avi, atum, 1, a., to bring forth, 
bear, G. 1, 279 ; produce, 7, 283 ; p. : 
creatus, a, um, born of; begotten by, 
10, 517. 

crepido, inis, f .. a base ; a mound, 
bank ; brow, edge (of a rock), 10, 653. 

crepito, 1, n. (crepo), to make a rat- 
tling noise; creak, crackle, murmur, 
rustle, 3, 70 ; crack, crash, 5, 436 ; rat- 
tle, 5, 459 ; ring, G. 2, 540 ; dash, 11, 
299. 

crepitus, us, m. (id.), a din ; thun- 
der-clap, peal, 12. 923. 

crepo, tii, ltum, 1, n. and a., to rat- 
tle ; creak, crack, 5. 206 : rustle, 11, 775. 

Cres, etis, m., Kpi}?, a Cretan, 4, 146. 

cresco, crevi, cretum, 3, inc. n. (creo). 
to wax, grow, G. 2. 56 : increase. E. 2, 
67 ; rise, G. 2, 336 ; swell, G. 1. 326 : p.: 
crescens, ntis, rising (others, nascen- 
tem), E. 7, 25 ; p. : cretus, a, um, sprung 
from, born of. 2. 74. 

Cresius (Cressius), a, um, adj., Kp?j- 
o-cos. Cretan, 4, 70. 

Cressa, ae, f., Kp^o-o-a, a Cretan 
woman, 5. 285. 

1. Creta, ae, f.. Kp^rrj, Crete, a large 
island south of the Aegean Sea, now 
Candia, 3, 104. 

2. creta, ae, f. (sc. terraV Cretan 
earth ; chalk, G. 2, 215 ; chalky loam, 
potters' clay, G. 1, 179. 

Cretaeus, a. um, adj. (Creta), of 
Crete ; Cretan, 3, 117. 
Cretes, s. Cres. 



CRETHECS 



CULTUS 



49 



Cretheus (Creteus) (dissyll.), Si, m. 
1. A Trojan warrior, 9, 774. 2. A Greek 
ally of Aeneas, 12, 538. 

cretus, a, um, p. of cresco. 

Creusa, ae, f., Kpeovaa, the wife of 
Aeneas, and daughter of Priam, 2, 562. 

crimen, mis, n. (cerno, /cptVw), an 
accusation, arraignment, charge, 2, 98 ; 
imputation, 12, 16 ; fault, crime, 2, 65 ; 
infamy, 10, 851 ; cause of woe, 10, 183 ; 
guilty occasion, guilty instigator, 12, 
600 ; came, 7, 339. 

Crfmisus, s. Crinisus. 

crinalis, e, adj. (crinis), of the hair, 
belonging to the hair, 11, 570. 

crinis, is, m. (cresco ?), tlie hair, 1, 
480 ; train of meteors, 5, 528 ; often in 
the pi., the hairs of the head, the hair, 
E. 6, 68. 

Crinisus (Criinisus), i, in., Kptvi- 
cros. a river in the southwestern part of 
Sicily, 5, 38. 

crlnitus, a, um, adj. (crinis), long- 
haired, 1, 740. 

crispo, noperf., atum, 1, a., to crisp, 
curl ; to vibrate, brandish, 1, 313. 

crista, ae, f. (>cpa8i7, top ?), a crest, 
plume, 3. 468 ; helmet, 7, 185. 

cristatus, a, um, adj. (crista), crest- 
ed, plumed, 1, 468. 

croceus, a, um, adj. (crocus), of saf- 
fron, G. 1, 56; saffron-colored, yellow, 
4, 585. 

crocus, i, m., *cp6/cos, saffron, G. 4, 
182 : saffron-color, 9, 614. 

Cronius, li, m. (preferred by Ribbeck 
to Clonius), a Trojan, 10, 749. 

crudelis, e, adj. (crudus), unfeeling, 
ruthless, cruel, inhuman, 2, 124 ; relent- 
less, 1, 547 ; unnatural, 6, 24 ; mortal, 
lly, 2, 561 ; bloody, 1, 355 ; bitter, 1, 



criideliter, adv. (crudelis), cruelly, 
barbarously. 6, 495. 

crudesco, diii, 3, inc. n. (crudus), to 
become hard ; to grow worse, increase, 
G. 3, 504 ; to grow fierce, 7, 788. 

crudus, a, um, adj., bloody, raw ; of 
untanned hide, of raio hide, 5, 69 ; cov- 
ered with blood, bloody, 12, 507 ; fresh, 
strong, vigorous, 6, 304 ; rough, green, 
9, 743 : deadly, cruel, fatal, 10, 682. 

cruento, avi, atum, 1, a. (cruentus), 
to make bloody, stain with blood, 10,731. 



cruentus, a, um, adj., bloody, blood- 
stained, 1, 296 ; covered with blood, 10, 
498 ; of bloody hue, G. 1, 306. 

criior, Oris, m., shed blood ; gore, 3, 
43 ; 4, 455 ; blood, G. 3, 516. 

crus, ilris, n., the leg, especially from 
the knee to the ankle, G. 3, 53. 

crusta, ae, f., crust ; a cake of ice, G. 
3, 360. 

crustum, i, n. (rel. to crusta), a crust, 
7, 115. 

Crustiimeri, Orum, m., Crustume- 
ria, Crustinneri, or Cnistum'aim, a town 
of the Sabines, later of the Tuscans, N. 
E. ofFidenae, 7, 631. 

Crustunuus, a, um, adj., of Crustu- 
rni'i/n, G. 2, 88. 

ciibile, is, n. (cubo), a lair, bed, 
couch, 3, 324 ; nest, G. 1, 411 ; hive, G. 
4,45. 

cubitum, i, n. (id.), the elbow, 4, 690. 

cuciimis, eris, m., a cucumber, G. 4, 
122. 

cui, dat. of qui and quis. 

cuius, gen. of qui and quis. 

culmen, inis, n. (rel. to koKiovt), hill, 
or ace. to some, contr. from columen), a 
top, summit, height, 2, 290 ; house-top, 
ridge, roof, 2, 458. 

culmus, i. m., a stalk, stem, G. 1, 
111 ; thatch ; straw-hut, 8, 654. 

culpa, ae, f ., a wrong action ; crime, 
fault, 2, 140 ; offense, reproach, G. 2, 
455 ; infection, disease, G. 3, 468. 

culpo, avi, atum, 1, a. (culpa), to 
blame ; pa. : culpatus, a, um, at fault, 
blameable ; the guilty cause, 2, 602. 

culta, orum, s. colo. 

culter, feci, m. (colo), a plow-share ; 
a knife, 6, 248. 

cultor, oris, m. (id.), a husbandman, 
cultivator, G. 2, 114 ; inhabitant, G. 1, 
14 ; worshiper, 11, 788. 

cultrix, icis, f . (id.), an inhabitant ; 
protectress, 3, 111. 

cultum, i, n., s. colo. 

cultura, ae, f. (colo), a cultivating ; 
dressing, trimming, G. 2, 420. 

1. cultus, a, um, p. of colo. 

2. cultus, us, m. (colo), a tilling: 
tillage, E. 4, 18 ; care, management, G. 
1, 3 ; civilization, 8, 316 ; dress, guise, 
appearance, 3, 591 ; habits, mode of life, 
life, 5, 730. 



50 



CUM 



CURVO 



1. cum, prep, with abl., with, 1, 74, 
et al. ; cum priinis, with the first ; in 
the first place, chiefly, G. 1, 178. With 
personal pronouns me, te, se, etc., it is 
suffixed ; as, mecum, tecum, etc. ; 
and usually with the relative ; as, quo- 
cum, quibuscum, etc. In composi- 
tion the archaic form com is employed 
instead of cum ; remaining unchanged 
before b, m, p ; changed to con or col 
before I, cor before r, co generally be- 
fore vowels, h, and gn ; and before all 
other letters, con. 

2. cum (quum), adv. and conj. 
(qui) ; adv., when, freq. ; and then, 3, 
10 ; vel cum, then again, 11, 406 ; 
conj., whereas, while, when, though, 
since, because, freq. 

Cuinae, arum (Cyme, es), f., Kv/u.17, 
Cv.mae, an ancient Grecian town of 
Campania, west of Naples, 6, 2. 

Cumaeus (Cymaeus), a, um, adj. 
(Cumae), C'umaean, 3, 441. 

cumba, ae, f., s. cymba. 

cu.mu.lo, avi, atum, 1, a. (cumulus), 
to heap up ; load, 5, 532 ; make greater, 
increase, 4, 436. 

cumulus, i, m., a heap ; ridge, G. 1, 
105 ; flood, mass, 1, 105. 

cunabula, Drum, n. (cunae), a cra- 
dle ; birthplace, 3, 105 ; hive, G. 4, 66. 

cunetor, atus sum. 1, dep. n., to de- 
lay, hesitate, linger, wait, 4, 133 ; resist, 
G. 2, 236 ; keep one's ground, stand at 
bay, 10, 717. 

cunctus, a, um, adj. (coniunctus), 
all taken together ; all in a body ; all, 
the whole, 1, 154. 

ciineus, i, m., a wedge, 6, 181 ; a 
wedge-shaped battalion; battalion, 12, 
269 ; dare cuneos, to form battalions, 
12, 575 ; pi. : cunei, Orum, the seats of 
the theatre ; an assembly, 5, 664. 

Cupavo, onis, m., a Ligurian ally 
of Aeneas, 10, 186. 

Ciipencus, i, m., a Eutulian, 12, 
539. 

cupido, inis, f . (cupio), ardent long- 
ing, desire, G. 1, 37 ; love, 7, 189 ; ardor, 
thirst, 9, 354 ; resolve, 2. 349 : personi- 
fied : Cupido, inis, m., Cupid, the son 
of Venus, and god of love, 1, 658. 

cupidus, a, um, adj. (id.), desirous, 
fond, fondly, 8, 165. 



cupio, Ivi or ii, Itum, 3, a., to de- 
sire, be desirous ; wish, 6, 717 ; long, 4, 
394.^ 

cupressus, i, f., /evn-apia-cros, the cy- 
press, G. 1, 20 ; a branch of cypress, 2, 
714. 

cur (archaic quor>, adv. (for quare), 
wherefore, for what reason, why, 1, 408, 
etal. 

cura, ae, f ., care, solicitude, anxiety, 

1, 261 ; toil, G. 2, 439 ; charge, duty, 1, 
704; management, breeding, G. 1. 3 ; 
love, p>assion, pang, 4, 531 ; affection, 
love, 1, 646 ; thought, 9, 757 ; grief, an- 
guish, 4, 332 ; personified : Curae, 
Cares, 6, 274. 

cureulio, Onis, m., a weevil, wheat- 
worm, G. 1, 186. 

Cures, iuin, m., a Sabine town, east 
of Home, now Corese, 6, 811. 

Curetes, um, m., Kovp^res, the earl- 
iest inhabitants of Crete ; Cretans, 3, 
131. 

curia, ae, f. (rel. to Quiris), one of 
the divisions of the Quirites of which the 
Comitia Curiata were composed ; the 
place for the meeting of their senate; 
hence, a senate-house, 7, 174. 

euro, avi, atum, 1, a. (cura), to care 
for ; have in charge ; regard, attend to, 

2, 536 ; bring about, effect, G. 2, 263 ; to 
take care of, refresh with rest, food, 
and sleep, 3, 511 ; G. 4, 187 ; cultivate, 
tend, dress. G. 2, 397. 

curriculum, i, n. (curro), career, 
course, 8, 408. 

curro, cucurri, cursum, 3, n., to run, 
freq. ; advance, run on, E. 4, 46 ; flow, 
1, 607; dart, shoot, 2, 694; penetrate, 
thrill. 2, 120; with cogn. ace, traverse, 
sail over, 3, 191. 

currus, us. m. (curro), a chariot, car, 
1. 150 ; a chariot-team, chariot-horses, 7, 
163 ; a plow, or plow-wheels (others. (■>//•- 
sus), G. 1. 174 : pi. for the sing.. 10. 574. 

cursus, tls. m. (id.), a running ; run- 
ning, 12, 890; hastening, hurrying to 
and fro, 4, 672; race, G. 3, 132; speed, 
5, 67 ; way, passage, voyage, course. 1, 
157 ; career, onset, 12, 489 ; pursuit. 9, 
559 ; hunting, the chase, 5, 253 ; stream, 
current, channel. 6. 313. 

curvo, avi, atum, 1, a. (curvus), to 
bend, curve, 3, 533 ; swell, 3, 564 ; to 



CURVUS 



CYTORUS 



51 



arch over or raise in the form of an arch, 
G. 4, 301 ; wind, 7, 381. 

curvus, a, urn, adj. (rel. to circus, 
dcvprds), curved, bent, bending, 2, 51 ; 
winding, 2, 748; crooked, G. 1, 170; 
stooping forward, bending, bent, E. 3, 42. 

cuspis, Idis, f ., a spear-point, 7, 817 ; 
point, 5. 208 ; spear, lance, javelin ; a 
spear, 12, 385 ; a spear or, perhaps, the 
shaft of a spear as a scepter, 1, 81. 

custSdia, ae, f. (custos), a watching, 
watch, G. 4, 165 ; guardianship, care, 
G. 4, 327 ; a watch, guard, 6, 574. 

custodio, Ivi or li, Itum, 4, a. (id.), to 
guard, 8, 218. 

custoditus, a, urn, p. of custodio. 

custos, odis, c. (Kev9oy, to hide?), a 
guard; overseer, watchman, keeper, 
freq. ; shepherd, E. 3, 5 ; guardian, 
governor, master, 5, 540 ; collectively, a 
patrol, a guard, 1, 504. 

Cybebe, s. Cybele. 

Cybele, es, and Cybebe, es, or ae, 
f., Kv/3eA.r) and Kvprjprj. 1. Cybele, the j 
principal goddess of Phrygia, corre- ; 
sponding to the " Magna Mater" of the I 
Romans, and often identified ivith Rhea j 
and Ops, 10, 220. 2. A mountain in 
Phrygia sacred to Cybele, 3, 111. 

Cybelus, i, m. (a reading adopted j 
from the MSS. by Ribbeck), a mount- 
ain in Phrygia, 3, 111 ; 11. 768. 

Cyclades, um, f., KvKA<£8es, the Cy- 
clades, the islands grouped around De- 
los in the Aegean &sa, 3, 127. 

Cyclopius (-2ns\ a, um, adj. (Cy- 
clops), pertaining to the Cyclops; Cy- 
clopean, 1, 201. 

Cyclops, Opis, m., Kv'kAwi//, a Cy- 
clops, one of the Cyclops, fabulous giants 
of Sicily, supposed to have a round eye 
in the middle of the forehead, 3, 569. 

1. cycnus (cygnus 1 ), i, m., kukvos, a 
swan, 1, 393. 

2. Cycnus (Cyg?ius\ i, m., Kvkvos, 
a king of the Ligurians. friend of Phae- 
thon, placed among the constellations, 
as the swan, 10, 189. 

Cydippe, es, f., nvSLmrq, a Nereid, 
G. 4. 339. 

Cydon, onis, m., KvSwv. 1. A Cydo- 
nian or Cretan ; of Cydonia, now 
Canea, on the north coast of Crete, 12, 
858. 2. A Trojan warrior, 10, 325. 



Cydonius, a, um (Cydonia), Cydo- 
nian, Cretan, E. 10, 59. 

cylindrus, i, m., Kv\ivdpo<>, a cylin- 
der ; roller, G. 1. 178. 

Cyllarus, i, KvAAapos, the horse of 
Pollux, G. 3, 90. 

Cyllene, es or ae, f., Kv\ky)vrj, a 
mountain in the east of Arcadia, the 
birthplace of Mercury, 8, 139. 

Cyllenius, a, um, adj. (Cyllene), of 
Cyllene ; Cyllenian ; subs, m., the Cyl- 
leniau god ; Mercury, 4, 252. 

cyinba (cumba), ae, f., KVfxfir), a 
boat, skiff. 6,- 303. 

cymbaluni, i, n., <vp.fia\ov, a cym- 
bal, G. 4, 64. 

cymbium, li, n., KVf.fii.ov, a small 
skiff-shaped drinking cup ; cup, 3, 66. 

Cyinae, Cyniaeus, s. Cumae, Cu- 
maeus. 

Cyinoddee, es, and Cyniodocea, 
ae, f ., Cymodoce, a Nereid, 5, 826 ; 10, 
225. 

Cymothde, es, f., Kv/j.o66-q, Cymo- 
thoe, a Nereid, 1, 144. 

Cynipbius, s. Cinyphius. 

Cyntblus, a, um, adj. (Cynthus), 
pertaining to mount Cynthus; Cyn- 
thian, G. 3, 36 ; subs. Cynthius, li, m., 
the Cynthian god; Apollo, E. 6, 3. 

Cynthus, i, in., KvvBo<;, a mountain 
in Delos, birthplace of Apollo and Diana, 
1, 498. 

cyparissus, i, f., Kviraaio-o-os, a cy- 
press, 3, 680. 

Cyprus, i, f., Kvn-pos, a large island 
in the Eastern Mediterranean, 1, 622. 

Cyrene, es, f., Kvprjwq, the daughter 
of Hypseus and mother of AHstaeus by 
Apollo, G. 4, 321. 

Cyrneus, a, um, adj. (Cyrnus, Kup- 
vos, the Greek name of Corsica), of 
Qyrn us or Corsica ; Corsican, E. 9, 30. 

Cythera, Oram, n., KvOripa (now 
CerigO), an island south of Laconia, 
near which Venus was said to have been 
born of the foam of the sea, 1, f 83. 

Cythereus, a, um, adj. (Cythera), 
Cytherean ; subs. : Cytherea, ae, f ., 
the Cytherean goddess; Venus, 1, 257. 

cytisus, i, c, kv'tkto?, the cytisus, a 
kind of clover, E. 1, 79. 

Cytorus (-os), i, m., KvTa>po?, a 
mountain of Paphlagonia, G. 2, 437. 



52 



DACUS 



DECERNO 



D 



Darns, i, in., a Dacian, G. 2, 497. 

1. Daedalus, i, m., Aat'SaAos, Dae- 
dalus, the father of Grecian sculpture; 
supposed to be of the time of Minos and 
Theseus ; emploxjed by Minos to build 
the Cretan Labyrinth, 6, 14. 

2. daedalus, a, um, adj. (5ai'5aA.os), 
artificial, skillful, cunningly wrought, 
G. 4, 179 ; wily, artful, 7, 282. 

Dahae (Daae), arum, m., Adai. the 
Baliae, a Scythian people beyond the 
Caspian, 8, 728. 

damma (dama\ ae, c, a fallow- 
deer, doe, E. 8, 28. 

damno, avi, atum, 1, a. (damnum), 
to inflict loss upon ; to doom, condemn, 
consign, devote, with dat., 4, 699 ; to 
condemn, with gen., 6, 430 ; hold, bind, 
with abl., E. 5, 80. 

Damoetas, ae, m., a shepherd, E. 2. 
37. 

Damon, onis, m., a shepherd, E. 8, 16. 

Danae, es, f., Aavdv. daughter of 
Acrisius, and mother of Perseus, 7, 410. 

Danaus, a, um, adj., Aa.va.6s, of Da- 
naus, king of Argos ; Grecian, 3, 602 ; 
subs. : Danai, Drum, m., AavaoL, the 
Greek?. 2, 327. 

Daphnis, idis, m., Aa<J>vis, a youth- 
ful shepherd, E. % 20, et al. 

daps, apis, f . (Sandvrj. outlay ; Seln- 
vov. a meal), usually found in the pi., 
but the genit. pi. is not used ; a feast, 
banquet, 1, 210 ; food, viands, 1, 706 ; 
flesh of sacrificial victims, 6, 225. 

Dardania, ae, f ., AapSavia. for Troy. 
2,281. 

Dardanides, ae, m., Aap8avi57js, a 
son or descendant of Dardanus ; Aene- 
as, 10, 545 ; pi. : Dardanidae, arum 
(um), the Trojans, 1, 560, et al. ; adj., 
Dardanian, Trojan, 2, 59. 

Dardanis, idis, f ., AapSavis, a daugh- 
ter or descendant of Dardanus, 2, 787. 

Dardanius, a, um, adj. (Dardanus), 
Dardanian, Trojan, 5, 711 ; subs. : Dar- 
danius, li. m., the Dardanian ; the 
Trojan, 12. 14. 

1. Dardanus, i, m., AapSavos, Dar- 
danus, son of Jupiter and Electra, father 
of the Trojan line of kings, and thus 
progenitor of the Bomans, 6, 650, et al. 



2. Dardanus, a, um, adj. (AapSa- 
vos), Trojan, 5, 119 ; subs., the Darda- 
nian ; Aeneas, 4, 662 ; the Trojan, for 
the nation, 11, 287. 

Dares, etis (ace. Dareta and Daren), 
m., Adpvs, Dares, a Trojan boxer, 5, 369. 

dator, oris, m. (1, do), a giver, 1, 
734. 

Daucius, a, um, adj. (Daucus), of 
Daucus, a Rutulian ; Daucian, 10, 391. 

Daunius, a, um, adj. (Daunus), per- 
taining to Daunus, father or ancestor of 
Tumus ; Daunian, 12, 785. 

Daunus, i, m., a mythic king of part 
of Apulia, father-in-law of Diomedes, 
and father of Tumus, 10, 616. 

de, prep, with abl., from, of place, 
time, source, material, etc. ; freq. ; out 
of, E. 3, 32 ; away from, 6, 85 ; just 
from, on, 10, 478 ; of, 2, 78 ; made of, 
G. 3, 13 ; sprung from, 10, 350 ; by, of, 
4, 327 ; according to, after, 1, 318 ; over, 
upon, 6, 502 ; concerning, for, about, 12, 
765. 

dea, ae, f . (fern, of deus), a goddess, 
1,17. 

debellator, oris, m. (debello), a con- 
queror, 7, 651. 

debello, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
war to the end; to put down by war ; 
subdue, conquer, 5. 731. 

debeo, ui, ltum, 2, a. (de and habeo), 
to ov:e, 10, &53 ; secure, bind, E. 8, 94 ; 
pass. : deberi, to be due, meet, 2, 538 ; 
decreed. 3. 184 ; 6, 714. 

debilis, e, adj. (de and habilis), dis- 
abled, maimed, crippled, 5, 271 ; feeble, 
useless, 12, 50. 

debilito, avi. atum, 1, a. (debilis), to 
weaken, abate, 9, 611. 

debitus, a, um, p. of debeo. 

decedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n., to with- 
draw, go away, depart from, 4, 306 ; 
stand back, retire, 5, 551 ; retire from, 
avoid, with dat., E. 8, 89 : retire before, 
G. 3, 467 ; of the sun, to set. G. 1, 450. 

decern, num. adj. indecl. (8«a), ten, 
2, 198. 

deceptus, a, um, p. of decipio. 

decerno, crevi, cretum, 3, a., to de- 
cide, determine, resolve, 4, 475 ; contend, 
combat, 7, 525. 



DECERPO 



DEFIGO 



53 



decerpo, psi, ptum, 3, a. (de and 
carpo), to pluck off ; crop, pluck, 6, 141. 

decet, cuit, 2, impers. n., it is becom- 
ing ; meet, proper,. fitting, 4, 597. 

1. decido, cldi, clsum, 3, a. t,de and 
caedo), to cut, lop off, 11, 5. 

2. decido, idi, 3, n. (de and cado), to 
fcdl down ; fall, 5, 517. 

Decii, Drum, m., several illustrious 
Romans of the Decian gens, especially 
the father and son Decius Mus, one 
killed in the battle of Vesuvius, B. G. 
340, the other in the battle of Sentinum, 
B. C. 295, G, 824. 

deciinus, s. decumus. 

decipio, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (de and 
capio), to deceive ; beguile, delude, mis- 
lead. 3, 181. 

decisus, a, urn, p. of 1, decido. 

declaro, avi, atum, 1, a., to make 
clear ; to declare, piroclaiin, 5, 24G. 

decllno, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
turn down or away ; of the eyes, to close 
in sleep. 4, 185. 

decolor, oris, adj., of debased color ; 
of baser metal ; vitiated, corrupt, 8, 326. 

decoquo, coxi, coctum, 3, a., to boil 
down, G. 1, 295. 

decor, Oris, m. (decet), fitness, pro- 
priety ; grace, comeliness, beauty, 5, 
647. 

decoro, avi, atom, 1, a. (decus), to 
adorn, decorate, 6, 217 ; honor, 11. 25. 

decorus, a, um, adj. (decor), fit. prop- 
er, becoming, 5, 343 ; graceful, beautiful, 
1, 589; adorned, 5, 133; shining, 11, 
194. 

decuums (dScinius), a, um, adj. 
(decern), the tenth, 9, 155. 

decurro, ciicurri or curri, cursum, 3, 
n. and a., to run down, hasten down, 2, 
41 ; descend. 5, 610 ; run completely 
round, 11, 189 ; sail over, sweep over, 5, 
212 ; go over, pursue, G. 2, 39. 

decursus, lis, m. (decurro), a run- 
ning down, descent, 12. 523. 

decus, Oris, n. (decet), that which is 
becoming ; grace, ornament, decoration, 
1, 429 ; glory, honor, distinction, 2, 89 ; 
pride, 10, &58 ; beauty, 1,592; dignity, 
honor, 5, 174 ; an honor, honorable gift, 
12, 83. 

deeiitio, cussi, cussum. 3. a. (de and 
quatio), to shake off, G. 1, 131. 



dedecus, Oris, n., dishonor, disgrace, 
shame, J<>. 681. 

dedignor, atus sum. 1, dep. a., to 
deem unworthy, disdain, scorn, refuse, 
4, 536. 

dedo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to give up, 
G. 4. 90. 

dedvico, xi, ctum, 3. a., to lead, draw, 
bnng down, E. 8, 70 ; of ships, to launch, 
3, 71 ; lead, conduct, 2, 800 ; carry away, 
6, 397 ; draw (in some texts for diduco), 
G. 2. 354; drain. G. 1, 114; derive, G. 
3, 122 ; p. : deductus, a, um, drawn 
out thin in spinning ; pa., slender, hum- 
ble, E. 6, 5. 

deductus, a, um, p. of deduce 

deerro (in poets often dissyll.), avi, 
atum. 1, n., to go astray, E. 7, 7. 

defectus, us, m. (deficio), an eclipse, 
G. 2, 478. 

defendo, di, sum (pass. inf. defen- 
j dier, 8, 493), 3, a. (de and obsol. fendo), 
I to ward off; with ace. and dat., E. 7, 
■ 47 : forbid, avert, with ace, 10, 905 ; de- 
: fend, guard, protect, 2, 257. 

defensor, Oris, m. (defendo), a de- 
fender, protector; applied also to in- 
animate things, 2, 521. 

defensus, a, um, p. of defendo. 

defero, tfili, latum, ferre, irreg. a., 

\ to carry or bring down or away ; bear, 

convey, 4, 226 ; conduct, lead, 5, 730 ; to 

report. 4, 299 ; pass. : deferri, to plunge, 

E. 8, 61. 

defessus, a, um, p. of defetiscor. 

defetiscor (-.fatiscor), fessus sum, 
3, dep. (de and fatiscor), to become 
wearied, tired, fatigued, 1, 157. 

deficio, feci, fectum. pass, (from de- 
fio) : dent, fieri, 3, n. (de and facio), to 
make off from ; free one's self from ; 
desert, leave, foisake, 6, 196 ; fail, be 
wanting, 2, 505; be exhausted, fail, G. 
3, 96 ; give way, sink, 6, 354 ; faint, 4, 
689 ; to be broken down, prostrated, sick 
at heart (others, sivoon), 11, 231 ; to be 
depressed, discouraged, 12, 2 ; pass. : 
dent, fieri, to be wanting, E. 2, 22. 

deflgo, xi. xum, 3, a., to fasten or 
fix down or in ; the object on, or in 
which, in the dat., or in the abl., with 
or without a prep. ; fix, direct, 1, 226 ; 
plant. G. 2, 290; p.: defixus, down- 
cast, 6, 156. 



54 



DEFIT 



DEMEXS 



defit, fieri, s. deficio. 

defixus, a. urn, p. of defigo. 

deflecto, xi, sum, 3, a., to turn aside, 
10, 331. 

defl&o, evi, etum, 2, a. and n., to weep 
much; weep over, bewail, bemoan, la- 
ment, 6. 380. 

defletus, a, um, p. of defleo. 

defluo, xi, xum, 3, n., to flow down ; 
float or swim down, G. 3, 447 ; sail 
down. 8, 549 ; alight, descend, 11, 501 ; 
fatt, descend, 1, 404. 

defodio, fodi, fossum, 3, a,, to dig 
down ; sink deep, G. 3, 376 ; bury, G. 2, 
507. 

deformis, e, adj. (de and forma), 
unsightly, G. 4. 478. 

deformo, avi, stum, 1, a., to dis- 
figure. 10, 844 ; clothe in mourning, sad- 
den, darken, 12, 805. 

defossus, a, um, p. of defodio. 

defringo, fregi, fractum, 3, a. (de 
ani frango), to break off, 11, 748. 

defriituni, i,n., must or grape-juice 
boiled down, G. 4, 269. 

defunctus, a, um. p. of defungor. 

defungor, functus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
complete, finish a duty, etc. ; go through 
with, 6, 83 ; to have done ivith, 6, 306 ; 
used absolutely ; to get through, fulfill 
one's destiny ox course, 9, 98. 

degener, eris, adj. (de and genus), 
degenerate, 2, 549 ; of base descent, 4, 13. 

degenero, avi, atuin, 1, n. (degener), 
to grow worse, degenerate, G. 1, 198. 

dego, egi, 3, a. (de and ago), to pass, 
spend, 4, 551. 

degusto, avi, atum, 1, a., to taste of ; 
touch, graze, 12, 376. 

deliinc (often monosyll.), adv., from 
this place ; from this time; thereupon, 
then, 1. 131 ; in enumeration for deinde, 
then, G. 3, 167. 

dehisco, hlvi, 3. n. (de and hisco fr. 
hio), to gape, yawn, 1, 106 ; crack open, 
G. 3, 432 ; stand open, open, 6, 52. 

deicio (deiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, a. 
(de and iacio), to cast down, 6, 581 ; 
strike down, slay, 11. 642 ; drive down, 
4. 152; shoot or bring down, 5, 542; 
strike. G. 1. 333 ; deprive of, 3, 317 ; 
deicere vultum, to cast down the eyes, 
3. 320 ; pass. : deici, to be dislieartened, 
dismayed, 10, 858. 



deiectus, a, um, p. of deicio. 

deiicio, s. deicio. 

deindg (often dissyll.), adv., from 
that place (rarely) or time ; then, there- 
upon, 5. 321 : now, immediately, 4, 561 ; 
next, still. 9, 781. 

Deiopea,. ae. f., A^ion-eia, a JYym])h 
in the train of Juno. 1. 72. 

Deiphobe, es, f., At}i£6/3tj, a name 
of the Cumaean Sibyl, daughter of 
Glaucus and priestess of Apollo and 
Diana, 6, 36. 

Deiphobus, i, m., Aijt^ojSos, a son 
of Priam, who became the husband of 
Helen after the death ofPa?is, 6, 495. 

delabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n.. to 
glide, slip, or fall down ; descend, 3, 238 ; 
fall in with or upon, 2, 377. 

delapsus, a, um, p. of delabor. 

delatus, a, um, p. of defero. 

1. delectus, a. um, p. of deligo. 

2. delectus (often confounded with 
dilectus'), us, m. (deligo), a choosing 
out. selection, choice, G. 3, 72. 

deleo, evi, etum. 2, a., to destroy, 9, 
248 ; slaughter, 11, 898. 

deletus, a. um. p. of deleo. 

Delia, s. Delins. 

delibo, avi, atum, 1, a., to sip ; kiss, 
12. 434. 

deliciae, arum, f.. and delicium, 
li, n., a delight, joy; a loved one, darl- 
ing, favorite, E. 2. 2. 

deligo, legi. Iectum, 3, a. (de and 
lego), to choose from ; choose, 2, 18. 

delitesco, tui, 3, inc. n. (de and 
latesco), to hide ; lurk, lie hidden, 2, 
13G. 

Delius, a, um. adj. (Delos), of Delos ; 
Delian, an epithet of Apollo, who was 
born in Delos, 3. 102 ; subs. : f.. Delia, 
ae. Diana, sister of Apollo, E. 3, 67. 

Delos, i. f., ArjAos, an island in the 
midst of the Cyciades in the Aegean, 
where Latona gave birth to Apollo and 
Diana. 4. 144. 

delpliln, Tnis, and delpbinus, i, 
m.. SeK<f)iv. a dolphin, 3, 428. et al. 

delubrum, i, n. (deluo), the place 
for sacrificial cleansings ; a shrine, 
temple, sanctuary. 2. 225. et al. 

delfido, lflsi. Ifisum, 3, a., to deceive, 
mock, delude. 6. 344. 

demens, ntis, adj., out of one \s mind, 



DEMENTIA 



DERIGESCO 



55 



. foolish , mad, blind, 4, 107; 
BUb6.,/00J, 11. 399. 

dementia, ac. f. (demcns), madness, 
frenzy, fo/ty. 5, 465. 

deinergo, mersi, mersura, 3, a., to 
dip, plunge, 9, 119. 

demersus, a, urn, p. of demerge 

demessus, a. um, p. of demeto. 

demeto, ssiii, BStun, 3, a., to reap; 
dip. bred/: off, pluck, 11, 68. 

demissus, a. urn, p. of demitto. 

demitto, misi, missum, 3, a., to send 
down, 1. 297; carry down, sink, lower, 
E. 9, 8 ; dig, sink, G. 2, 231 ; pour, G. 
4, 542 ; shed, 6, 453 ; let down into, re- 
ceive, admit, of the mind or the senses, 
4, 428 ; consign, condemn, 2, 85 ; con- 
vey, conduct, 5, 29 ; transmit, hand 
down. 1, 288 ; of a sloping hill, demit- 
tere iugum, descent, E. 9, 8 ; demit- 
tcre mentem, to lose heart, sink into 
despair, 12, 609 ; p. : deniissus, a. urn, 
let down; hanging down. 4, 2133 ; de- 
rived from, G. 3, 35 ; pa., low, subdued, 
3, 320 ; downcast, 1, 561. 

deino, mpsi, mptum, 3, a. (de and 
erno), to take away, remove, 2, 775. 

Demodocus, i, m., an Arcadian 
follower of Pallas, 10, 413. 

Demoleos, i, m., a Greek slain by 
Aeneas in battle, 5, 260. 

Demophoon, ontis, m., a Trojan 
slain by Camilla, 11, 675. 

demoror, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and 
n., to linger, protract, 2, 648 ; detain, 3, 
481 ; wait for, await, 10, 30. 

demuni, adv. (de, hence, perhaps 
meaning downmost), at length, at last, 1, 
629 ; at least, indeed, especially, G. 1, 47. 

deni, ae. a. adj. num. distrib., ten 
by ten ; ten each ; as cardinal, ten, 1, 381. 

denique, adv., at last, at length, 
finally, 2. 70, 295. 

dens, ntis, m. (6Sovs), a tooth, 3, 664 ; 
the fluke of an anchor, 6, 3 ; a plow- 
share, G. 2, 423 ; pruning-liook, G. 2, 
406. 

denseo, ere, and denso, avi. atom, 
1, a. (densus), to make thick ; thicken ; 
close up, 12, 264 ; cast thick, shower, 11, 
659 ; gather together, crowd. 7, 794. 

densus, a, um, adj., thick, dense, 
crowded, compact. G. 2, 227 ; in close 
array, serried, 2, 383 ; numerous, G. 3, 



30S ; many, G. 4, 347 ; frequent, 5, 459 ; 
conceal rated, powerful, furious, G. 3, 
196 ; loud, great, G. 4, 216 ; in denso 
ubere, on closely planted soil, G. 2, 275 ; 
pi. : densa, n. (sc. seniina), close togeth- 
er, densely, (J. 2, 275. 

dentale, is, n. i^dens), a share-beam, 
G. 1, 172. 

denuntio, avi, Stum, 1, a,, to an- 
cmphatically ; declare, foretell, 

3, 368. 

depasco, pari, pastum, 3, a., and 
depascor, pastus sum, 3, dep. a., to 
devour, consume, 2, 215 ; feed down, G. 
1, 112 ; taste, 5, 93 ; feed upon, graze, G. 

4, 539. 

depastus, a, um, p. of depasco. 

depecto, no perf., pexum, 3, a., to 
comb down or off, G. 2, 121. 

depello, puli, pulsum, 3, a., to push 
drive from or away ; drive, E. 1, 22 
drive from tlie dugs ; wean, E. 3, 82 
drive away from. w. ace. and abl., 5, 727. 

dependeo, 2, n., to, hang doivn 
hang, 1. 726. 

depono, pSsui, positum, 3, a., to put 
down or aside ; recline, 7, 108 ; put off 
from, put on shore, 5, 751 ; lay down, 
lay, 6, 632 ; stake, tvager, E. 3, 31 ; set, 
plant, G. 2, 24 ; 6, 632 ; lay aside, dis- 
miss, banish, 2, 76 ; pass., of sickness, 
to be laid down, dying, despaired of, 12, 
395. 

depositus, a, um, p. of depono. 

deprecor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to 
avert by praying ; deprecate ; beg for 
mercy, 12. 931. 

deprendo (deprehendo), prendi, 
prensum, 3, a., to catch, surprise, over- 
take. 5, 52 ; intercept. 10, 98. 

deprensus (depreliensus), a, um, 
p. of deprendo. 

depressus, a, um, p. of deprimo. 

deprimo, pressi, pressum, 3, a., to 
press down, press deep, G. 1, 45 ; pa. : 
depressus, a, um, low, deep, G. 3. 276. 

depi'omo, mpsi, mptum (-mtum), 3, 
a., to draw forth, 5, 501. 

depulsus, a, um, p. of depello. 

Dercennus, i, m., an ancient king 
of Laurentum, 11, 850. 

derectus, a. um, p. of derigo. 

derigesco, gui, 3, inc. n.. to grow 
completely stiff ; to be cold, stiff, para- 



56 



DERIGO 



DETIXEO 



lyzed with fear. 3, 260 ; stand staring, | 
7, 447. 

derigo (dirigo^, rexi, rectum, 3, a. 
(de and rego), to lay straight, bring into 
a definite line ; to aim, direct, 1, 401, 
et al. ; draw out, set in array, G. 2, 
281. 

deripio, npui, reptum, 3, a. (de and 
rapio), to tear away; cast off; loosen 
(others, diripere), 3, 267 ; strip off (oth- 
ers, dirip.), 1, 211 ; take down, G. 2, 242 ; 
haul down, launch (others, dirip.), 4, 
593 ; cut off (others, dirip.), 10, 414. 

dero— derunt, for deero — deerunt, 
s. desum. 

desaevio, li, 4, n., to rage furiously ; 
rage, 4, 52. 

descendo, di, sum, 3, n. (de and 
scando), go or come down ; to descend, 
2, 632 ; to stoop to, 5, 782. 

descensus, us, m. (descendo), a go- 
ing doivn ; descent, 6, 126. 

describe-, psi, ptum. 3, a., to mark 
off ; divide, distinguish, E. 3, 41 ; de- 
scribe, 6, 850 ; write, 3, 445. 

deseco, Hi, ctum, 1, a., to cut off, 8, 
438. 

desedi, s. desido. 

desectus, a, urn, p. of deseco. 

desero, ui, rtnm. 3. a., to disconnect, 
loosen one's self ; leave, 3, 711 ; forsake, 
abandon, desert, 4, 323 ; leave behind. 5, 
220 ; give up, break off, 9, 694 ; pa. : de- 
sertus, a, um, desolate ; abandoned. 12, 
664 ; uninhabited, solitary, lonely, 3, 
646; subs.: deserta, Drum, n., desert, 
waste places, 1, 384 ; haunts, 7, 404. 

desertor, Oris, m. (desero), one who 
has deserted ; a renegade, 12, 15. 

desertus, a, um, p. of desero. 

desidia, ae, f. (desido), sloth, G. 4, 
94. 

desido, sedi, 3, n., to sink doivn (old 
reading, descendimus), 3, 565. 

designo, avi, atum, 1, a., to mark 
out, designate, 5, 755. 

desilio, ui, ultum, 4, n. (de and sa- 
lio), to leap or spring doivn ; alight 
from. 10, 453. 

desino, slvi or li, situm, 3, a. and n., 
with infin., to leave off, cease, desist, 4, 
360 ; with ace, cease, end, E. 8, 62 ; for- 
bear, E. 5, 19 ; n.. forbear. 10, 881 ; end, 
E. 8, 11 ; terminate, 10, 211. 



desisto, stiti, stitum, 3, n., to cease, 
desist, w. abl., 1. 37 ; w. dat., 10, 441. 

desolo, avi, atum, 1, a. (dc and so- 
lus), to make solitary, lay ivaste, 11, 367 ; 
leave without guidance, deprive of com- 
manders, leave in disorder, 11, 870. 

despecto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. 
(despicio), to look doivn upon, 1, 396. 

despectus, a, um, p. of despicio. 

despicio, spexi, spectum, 3, a. (de 
and specio), to look down upon, 1, 224 ; 
despise, reject, 4, 36. 

despumo, avi, atum, 1, a., to remove 
the. scum ; slim, clear, G. 1, 296. 

destillo (distillo), avi, atum, 1, n., 
to drip, trickle down, G. 3, 281. 

destino, avi. atum, 1, a. (de and rt. 
sta, wh. sto), to place apart ; destine, 
doom, 2. 129. 

destitiio, ui, utum, 3, a. (de and sta- 
tuo), to set apart ; abandon, leave, E. 1, 
61. 

destringo, strinxi, strictum. 3, a., 
to strip off (old reading for defrmge), G. 
2, 300 ; bind (old reading for clistrieii), 
6, 617. 

destriio, struxi, structum, 3, a., to de- 
stroy, tear doivn, 4, 326. 

desiiesco (in poetry trisyll.), suevi, 
suetuni, 3, a. and n., to become unac- 
customed ; p.: desuetus, a. um, unac- 
customed, unused, 6, 814 ; neglected, un- 
familiar, unpracticed, 2, 509 ; unused 
to lore; dormant, 1. 722. 

desum, fui, esse, irreg. n. (deest, dee- 
ram, deero, etc., often pronounced and 
sometimes spelled dest, etc.), to be ab- 
sent, 7, 678 ; to be wanting or missing, 2, 
744 ; fail, be wanting, lacking, 10. 378. 

desiiper, adv., from above ; above, 1, 
165. 

detectus, a, um, p. of detego. 

detego, texi, tectum, 3, a., to un- 
cover, 10, 133 ; lay bare, expose to vieiv, 
8,241. 

deterior, us, adj., comp. (obsol. de- 
ter, from de), worse ; more degenerate. 
8. 326: weaker, G. 4, 89; superl.: de- 
terrimus, a, um, worst, G. 3. 82. 

detexo, xiii, xtum, 3. a., to weave 
off ; weave completely ; plait. E. 2. 72. 
' detineo, ui, tentum. 2, a. (de and te- 
neo), to hold from or back ; hold, detain, 
2,788. 



DETOXO 



DIDO 



57 



detono, toniii, 1, n., to thunder loud- 
! ly, storm ; thunder out, cease to thunder, 
10, 809. 

detorqiiSo, si, turn, 2, a., to turn 
| from ; turn off, away, or aside, 5, 105 ; 
bend, turn, 4, 190 ; return, turn back, 5, 
&32. 

detracto, s. detrecto. 

detralio, xi, ctum, 3, a., to draw 
from ; take from, 5, 200. 

detrecto (-tracto 1 , Svi, atum, 1, a., 
to refuse, G. 3, 57. 

del ratio, trflsi, trusum, 3, a., to thrust 
down or away ; push off from, 1, 145; 
drive from, thrust out, 0, 584 ; thrust 
down, 7, 772. 

deturbo, Svi, atum, 1, a., to cast 
j down, 5, 175 ; strike down, 10, 555 ; 
drive away, remove, 6, 412. 

Deucalion, onis, in., Aev/caAiW. the 
son of Prometheus, husband of Pyrrha, 
and king of Phthia, in Thessaly, G. 1, 
62. 

deus, i, m. (^eu's), a god, deity, 1, 9, 

j et al. ; in general, god, the deity, 6, 749 ; 

a goddess, 2, 632 ; of a man, godlike or 

poiverful, E. 1, 6; the god Bacchus; 

meton., wine, 9, 337 (1, 636 ? S. dies). 

deveho, vexi, vectum, 3, a., to carry 
away, cart away, G. 2, 207 ; cart home, 
G. 2. 408. 

devenio, veni, ventum, 4, n., to come 
down ; arrive at, reach, w. ace. of place, 
1, 365, et al. 

deverto (-vorto\ verti, versum (vor- 
sum), 3, a. and n., to turn from ; turn 
down, descend (old reading, divertitur), 
G. 3, 293. 

devexus, a, um, adj. (deveho), in- 
clined downwards; descending, G. 4, 
293 ; declining, G. 1, 241 ; sinking, G. 
3,524. 

devictus, a, um, p. of devinco. 

devincio, vinxi, vinctum, 4, a., to 
bind fast; bind, 8, 394. 

devinco, vici, victum, 3, a., to con- 
quer completely, to vanquish, 9, 264 ; 
wane successfully, 10, 370. 

devinctus, a. um, p. of devincio. 

devolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly doivn, 
4. 70-2. 

devolvo, volvi, vQlutum, 3, a., to roll 
down ; throw, hurl down, 2, 449 ; wind 
off, G. 4, 349. 



devoveo, vovi, vOtum, 2. a., to set 
apart by vows ; devote, 12, 234 ; p. : de- 
votus, a, um, devoted, destined, doomed, 
1, 712. 

dexter, tra, trum (-tera, -teruin), adj. 
(fields), right, as opp. to left, 5, 162 ; on 
the right hand, 8, 237 ; right-handed, 
adroit, dexterous, 9, 769; ft, 4, 294; 
favorable, auspicious, jwopitious, 4, 579; 
subs.: dextra, ae, f., the right hand, 1, 
408 ; valor, 10, 610 ; faith, a pledge, 7, 
366 ; dextera, ae, f ., the right hand, 
valor, 7, 474. 

di, s. di.s. 

Diana, ae, f . (rel. to Ianus=Dianus), 
a goddess of the Italians, and regarded 
by them as one with the Greek Artemis, 
daughter of Latona, and sister of Apol- 
lo ; called Luna, as goddess of the moon ; 
Hecate, as an infernal deity, invoked in 
magic rites, 4, 511 ; and Diana, as god- 
dess of the chase, 1, 499. 

dicio (ditio^ Onis, f. (only in gen., 
dat., ace, and abl. sing.), dominion, 
power, sway, rule, 1, 622. 

1. dico, avi, atum, 1, a. (rel. to dico), 
devote, consecrate, 5, 60 ; pronounce, 1, 73. 

2. dico, xi, ctum, 3, a. and n., to say, 
1, 81 ; speak of, mention, 4, 43 ; celebrate, 
E. 6, 6 ; tell, rehearse, relate, recount, 1, 
753 ; sing, recite, 6, 644 ; name, call, 1, 
277 ; appoint, G. 3, 125 ; pronounce, 6, 
231 ; declare, 12, 112 ; disclose, portend, 
foretell, 3, 362 ; bid, 5, 551 ; speak, say, 
3, 312 ; announce, 1, 137 ; subs. : dic- 
tum, i, n., a thing said ; word, 1, 197 ; 
command, precept, injunction, 1, C95 ; 
promise, 8, 643. 

Dictaeus, a, um, adj. (Dictc), of 
Dicte, a mountain in Crete ; Bictaean, 
Cretan, 3, 171. 

dictamnus, i, f., -um, i, n. (id.), 
dittany, an aromatic plant found on 
Mount Bicte, in Crete, 12, 412. 

dictum, s. dico. 

dictus, a, um, p. of 2, dico. 

diditus, a, um, p. of dido. 

1. dido, dldidi, dlditum, 3, a., to 
spread abroad, disseminate, 7, 144. 

2. Dido, vis or onis, f., Bido, daugh- 
ter of Belus, king of Phoenicia, who 
fled from her brother Pygmalion to 
Africa, where she founded the city of 
Carthage, 1, 299. 



58 



DIDUCO 



DIOXAEUS 



diduco, xi, ctum, 3, a., to lead or 
draw apart; separate, sever, 3, 419; 
loosen, break (pref. by Ribbeck to de- 
duco), G. 2, 354 ; distract, 5, 720. 

dlductus, a, um, p. of diduco. 

Didyniaon, finis, m., Didymaon, an 
artist, mentioned only by V., 5, 359. 

dies, ei (contracted form of gen. dii, 
1. 636, and die, G. 1. 208), m. and f., a 
day, the diurnal period of twenty-four 
hours, 1, 732, et al. ; a day, as distin- 
guished from night, 5, 43, et al. ; a fixed, 
definite, ox proper season, period, ox time, 
G. 1, 253, et al. ; daylight, 1, 88 ; an in- 
definite period of time ; time, 5, 783 ; 6, 
745 ; length of time. 11, 425 ; die, in a 
day, daily, E. 2, 42 ; in dies, daily. G. 

3, 553. 

diflfero, distuli, dilatum, ferre, irreg. 
a,, to carry apart ; tear asunder or in 
pieces, 8, 643 ; plant apart in rows, G. 

4, 144 ; to spread, disperse, G. 3, 197 ; 
stay, keep at bay, 9, 155 ; put off, post- 
pone, delay, 6, 509. 

difficilis, e, adj. (dis and faeilis), 
difficult ; struggling, hard, 4, 694 ; un- 
yielding, stubborn, unfruitful, G. 2, 179 ; 
dangerous. 5, 8G5. 

dififldo, flsus sum, 3, n., to be dis- 
trustful ; to distrust, 3, 51. 

diffindo, fidi, fissuni or flsum, 3, 
a., to cleave asunder; split, pierce, 9, 
589. 

diffugio, fugi, 3. n., to fee apart; 
run away, flee, 2, 212. 

diffundo, ffldi, fusum, 3, a., to pour 
round about, pour out, 10. 908 ; diffuse. 
G. 4, 415 ; spread, multiply, 7, 708 ; to 
put in disorder, dishevel, 1, 319 ; spread 
abroad. 4. 195. 

diffusus, a. um, p. of diffundo. 

digero, gessi. gestnm, 3, a., to carry 
apart, separate one thing from another ; 
arrange, dispose, lay in order, 3, 44G ; 
to transplant or plant in rows, G. 2, 54, 
267: explain, interpret. 2, 182. 

digitus, i. m., a finger. 6, 647 : toe, 5, 
426. 

dignor, atus sum. 1, dep. a. (dig- 
nus), w. ace. and abl., to deem worthy 
of, 1, 335; w. inf., think fit, deign. 4, 
192 ; p. dignatus, a, um, with pass, 
meaning, deemed worthy of, honored 
by, 3, 475. 



dignus, a, um, adj., w. abl., deserv- 
ing of, ivorthy of, E. 3, 109 ; with de- 
pend, clause or absol.. fit, due. meet, 
worthy, 1, 600, et al. ; digna indigna, 
worthy (and) unworthy; all fortunes, 
all things alike, 12, 811. 

digredior, gressus sum, 1, dep. n. 
(di and gradior), to walk or go apart, 
aside, or away ; depart, 3, 410 ; sepa- 
rate, 4. 80 ; come from, 2, 718. 

1. digressus, a, um, p. of digredior. 

2. digressus, us, m., a going away ; 
a departure, parting, 3, 482. 

dllabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
slip, glide, fall apart ; depart, jiass 
away, 4, 705 ; decay, rot, G. 3, 557. 

dilapsus, a, um, p. of dilabor. 

1. dilectus, a, ran, p. of diligo. 

2. dilectus, s. 2, delectus. 
diligo, lexi. lectum, 3, a., to love, 8, 

590 : pa. : dilectus, a, um, loved, dear, 
1,344. 

diluo, iii, utum. 3, a., to wash apart 
or away, G. 1, 320 ; temper, dilute, mix, 
G. 1. 344. 

diluvium, li. n. (diluo), a v ■ 
away, flood, deluge, 12, 205 ; desolation, 
destruction, 7, 228. 

dimensus, a, um, p. of dimetior. 

dimetior, mensus sum, 4, dep. a., to 
measure, mark out, G. 1, 231 ; lay out, 
G. 2. 234. 

dimissus, a, um. p. of dimitto. 

diniitto, mlsi, missum. 3. a., to send 
apart or away. 1. 571 ; dispatch, 1, 577 ; 
dismiss. 10. 40 : give up. 11, 706. 

dimoveo, movi, inotum, 2, a., to move 
apart or away ; remove, dispel, 3, 589 ; 
divide, 5. 839 : cut. turn up. G. 2. 513. 

Dindyma, Drum, n.. and Dindy- 
mus, i, m.. Mount Dindymu.s or JAn- 
dyma, in Jlysia, sacred to Cybele, 9, 
018. 

dimimero, avi, arum, 1, a., to dis- 
tinguish by number, enumerate, reckon, 
count. 6, 091. 

Diomedes, is. m.. Aio/x^Stjs. Dio- 
medes, son of Tydeus, and king of Ar- 
gos, distinguished among the Greeks at 
Troy. 1. 7 o-2. 

Dionaeus, a. um. adj. (DioneX per- 
taining to Dione, mother of Y 
Dionaean. 3, 19 ; an epithet of Caesar as 
the descendant of Venus, E. 9, 47. 



DIORES 



DISIUNGO 



59 



DiSres, is, m., a son of Priam and 
companion of Aeneas, 5, 297. 

Dioxippus, i, m., a Trojan, 9, 574. 

Dirae, s. dims. 

Dircaeus, a, um, adj. (Dirce), per- 
taining to Dirce, a fountain in Boeotia ; 
Dircaean, Theban, E. 2, 24. 

dlrectus, s. derectus. 

dlreptus, a, um, p. of diripio. 

dirigo, s. derigo. 

dirimo, gini, emptum (emtum), 3, a. 
(dis and eino), to take asunder ; to sepa- 
rate, 7, 227 ; break off, end, 5, 467 ; de- 
cide, 12, 79. 

diripio (often confounded with deri- 
pio), ripui, reptum, 3, a. (dis and rapio), 
to tear apart or off; snatch, tear away, 
3, 227 ; plunder, pillage, sack, 2, 563. 
For other definitions, s. deripio. 

dlriio, iii, iitum, 3, a., to overthrow, 
tear apart or aioay from, 10, 363. 

dims, a, um, adj. (8eu/ds), accursed ; 
portentous ; fearful, dreadful, awful, 
dire, cruel, horrible, freq. ; accursed, 
2, 261 ; unhallowed, impious, 6, 373 ; 
foul, carrion, 3, 262 ; wild, furious, 
ardent, 9, 185 ; subs. : Dira, ae, f., a 
Fury, 12, 869 ; pi. : Dirae, arum, the 
Furies, 4, 473, et al. ; pi. : dira, adv., 
fearfully, 10, 572. 

dirutus, a, um, p. of diruo. 

1. Dis, Itis, m., Pluto, the ruler of 
Hades: A, 702, et al. 

2. dis, dltis, adj., s. dives. 

3. dis, insep. particle, denoting divi- 
sion or separation (rel. to Si's, twice). In 
composition it becomes di before b, d, 
g, I, m, n, r, v ; and dif before/. 

discedo, essi, essum, 3, n., to go 
apart or away, retire, withdraw, de- 
part, 2, 644 ; open, 9, 20 ; G. 3, 24. 

discerno, crevi, cretuni, 3, a., to dis- 
tinguish one thing from another ; de- 
termine, distinguish, decide, 12, 898 ; 
perceive, 3, 201 ; mark, set off; work, 
embroider, 4, 264. 

discerpo, cerpsi, cerptum, 3, a. 
(dis and carpo), to pluck asunder, to 
tear in pieces, G. 4, 522 ; disperse, 9, 
313. 

discerptus, a, um. p. of discerpo. 

discessus, us, m. (discedo), a depart- 
in a. departure, 6, 464. 

discindo, cidi, cissum, 3, a., to tear 
21 



asunder, pidl in pieces, rend, 12, 602 ; 
mangle, G. 3, 514. 

discingo, cinxi, cinctum, 3. a., to 
ungird ; pi. : discinctus, a, um, pa, 
loose-robed ; indolent, effeminate, 8, 724. 

discludo, clusi, clusum, 3, a. (dis 
and claudo), to open ; loosen, 12, 782 ; to 
shut off, shut up, confine, E. 6, 35. 

disco, didici, 3, a., to learn, w. ace, 
6, 433 ; learn how, w. inf., 5, 222. 

discolor, Oris, adj., of different color, 
6, 204. 

discordia, ae, f. (discors), difference 
in feeling, or mind ; dissension, strife ; 
personified, Discord or Eris, 6, 280. 

discors, rdis, adj. (dis and cor), dis- 
agreeing, 2, 423 ; hostile, 9, 688 ; op- 
posing, contending, 10, 356. 

discrepo, ui, 1, n., to be discordant 
in sound ; fig., to differ, 10, 434. 

discriuien, inis, n. (discerno), a 
separating interval, space, 5, 154 ; sepa- 
ration, division, 10, 382 ; distance, 3, 
685 ; difference, distinction, 1, 574 ; 
variation, division of sound ; note, 6, 
646 ; ensis, danger, peril, 1, 204 ; pi., 
difference, 10, 529. 

discrlmino, avi, atum, 1, a. (dis- 
crimen), to separate ; to make distinct 
with light ; discover, illuminate, 11, 144. 

discumbo, cubiii, cubitum, 3, n., to 
recline separately ; recline at table, 1, 
708 ; impers. : discumbitur, they re- 
cline, 1, 700. 

discurro, cucurri or curri, cursum, 
3, n., to run apart ; to ride in different 
directions, 5, 580 ; to move in patrols, or 
hurry to and fro as patrols, 9, 164 ; floio 
divided, G. 4, 291 ; impers. : discur- 
ritur, they hurry in different direc- 
tions, 11, 468. 

discussus, a, um, p. of discutio. 

discutio, cussi, cussum,' 3, a. (dis 
and quatio), to shake off, strike off, 9, 
810 ; disperse, dissipate, dispel, G. 3, 
357. 

disicio (dissicio, disiicio), ieci, 
iectum, 3, a. (dis and iacio), to throw, 
cast asunder ; cast down, G. 1, 283 ; 
overthrow, demolish, 8, 355 ; scatter, 
disperse, 1, 70 ; cleave, 12, 308. 

disiicio, s. disicio. 

disiungo, nxi, nctum, 3, a., to dis- 
join, separate, drive away from, 1, 252. 



60 



DISPAR 



DIVIDO 



dispar, pans, adj., unequal; of un- 
equal length, E. 2, 36. 

dispello, puli, pulsum, 3, a., to drive 
away ; separate, scatter, disperse, 1, 
538: to part, 5, 839. 

dispendiuin, li, n. (dispendo), a 
weighing out ; expense, cost ; loss, 3, 453. 

disperdo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to de- 
stroy . ruin ; murder, E. 3, 27. 

dispergo, rsi, ream, 3, a. (dis and 
spargo), to sprinkle, shower around, G. 
4, 431 ; disperse, scatter, 3, 197 ; diffuse, 
dissolve, 11, 617. 

dispersus, a, um, p. of dispergo. 

dispicio, spexi, spectum, 3, a. (dis 
and specio), to see distinctly ; descry, 
perceive, discern, 6, 734; observe, see, 
G. 2, 187. 

displiceo, iii, Itnm, 2, n. (dis and 
placeo), to be unpleasing ; displease, G. 
3,56. 

dispono, pSsiii, pSsitum, 3, a., to put 
in order ; arrange, distribute, 3, 237. 

dissensus, us, m. (dissentio), dis- 
agreement, dissent, 11, 455. 

dissicio, s. disicio. 

dissideo, sedi, sessum, 2, n. (dis and 
sedeo), to be situated apart, be separated, 
7, 370. 

dissilio, ui, 4, n. (dis and salio), to 
spring apart; burst asunder; be rent 
asunder, 3, 416 ; burst asunder, G. 3, 
363 ; break in twain, 12, 741. 

dissimilis, e, adj., unlike ; inade- 
quate, unfit, unequal, 9, 282. 

dissimulo, avi, atum, 1, a. (dissimi- 
lis), to misrepresent the truth or real- 
ity ; dissemble, hide, disguise ; conceal, 
4, 291 ; remain disguised or concealed 
(others, repress one's emotions), 1, 516. 

dissulto, 1, n. (dis and salto), to leap 
asunder ; spring back or apart, 8, 240 ; 
burst from, 12, 923. 

distendo, ndi, tensimi or tentuni, 3, 
a., to stretch apart or out ; extend, dis- 
tend ; fill, 1, 433; of the dugs of ani- 
mals. E. 4, 21. 

distento, avi, atum, 1. intens. a. (dis- 
tendo), to distend (in old editions for 
distendanf), E. 9, 31. 

distentus, a, um, p. of distendo. 

distillo, s. destillo. 

distineo, ui, tentum, 2. a. (dis and 
teneo), to hold at bay, keep off, 11, 381. 



disto, 1, n., to stand apart ; be < 
tant. 3, 116. 

distractus, a, um, p. of distraho. 

distraho, xi, ctum, 3, a., to 
tear asunder, 7, 767. 

districtus, a, um, p. of distringo. 

distringo, uxi. ctum, 3, a., to draw 
apart; draw, bind, stretch (old read- 
ing, destr.), 6, 617. 

ditio, s. dicio. 

ditissimus, a, um, s. dives. 

diu, adv. (old abl. of dies), long, for 
a long time, 1, 351 ; implying long con- 
tinued examination, G. 1, 197. 

dlum, s. divus. 

diurnus, a, um, adj. (dies), of the 
day. G. 3, 400. 

dlus, s. divus. 

diva, ae, s. divus. 

divello, velli, vulsum, 3, a., to tear 
asunder ; tear in pieces, 4, 600 ; tear 
away, 8, 568 ; separate, scatter (others, 
drive aivay), 2, 434 ; loosen, uncoil, 2, 
220. 

diverfoero, no perf., atum, 1, a., to 
strike asunder, cleave, cut, 5, 503. 

diverto (-vorto), verti, versum, 3, 
n., to turn one's self, turn or go apart ; 
impers.: divertitur (an old reading for 
decertitur), G. 3, 293 ; pa. : dlversus 
(-vorsus), a, um, turned apart ; oppo- 
site, contrary ; away, 5, 166 ; different, 
various, 2, 298 ; distant, far remote, 

3, 4 ; pi., apart. 9, 623 ; dispersed, G. 

4, 432; in different directions. 1. 70; 
different parts of, 5, 676; in different 
places, 12, 501 ; ex diverso, from dif- 
ferent directions or from an opposite 
direction, 2, 716 ; 3, 232 : diversa 
urbs, different parts of the city, 12, 
621 ; in diversa, different or opposite 
ways ; asunder, 8. 642. 

dives, Itis, and dis, dTte, adj., rich, 
wealthy. G. 2. 224 : fertile. 7. 262 ; w. 
genit.. rich in respect of, rich in. 1. 14 ; 
w. abl., rich in. abounding in. 4, 38; 
superl. r ditissimus, a. um. the rich- 
est, wealthiest. 1. 343 : most wealthy, G. 
2. 136 ; very rich, opulent. 9. 360. 

divido, vlsi. visum. 3. a., divide ; 
cleave. 9. 751 :■ separate. 3. 383 : cut off, 
separate (from). E. 1. 67; to divide by 
being inlaid; to be set in, 10, 134; dis- 
tribute, 1, 197 ; open, break through, 2, 



DIVINITUS 



DOMO 



61 



234 ; of the mind, to turn, 4, 285 ; distin- 
guish, characterize, G. 2, 110. 

dlvlnitus, adv. (divinus), from the 
gods, from heaven, G. 1, 415. 

divinus, a, mn, adj. (dlvus), relating 
to the gods; heaven-descended, divine, 
5. 47 ; heavenly, 1, 403 ; inspired, pro- 
phetic, 3, 373 ; excellent, divine, E. 3, 
37. 

divisus, a, urn, p. of divido. 

divltiae, aruni, f. (dives), riches, 
wealth. 6. 610. 

divortium, li, n. (divortoor diverto), 
a separation; a parting, or cross-way, 
9, 379. 

divum, s. divas. 

dlvus (dius), a, um, adj., divine; 
god-like, 11, 057 : subs. : divus, i, m., a 
god, freq. ; the image of a god, 12, 2SG ; 
a great or powerful citizen or ruler, E. 
1, 42 ; diva, ae. f., a goddess, 1, 632, et 
al. ; divum (dlum), i, n.,the sky, the 
open air, G. 3, 435. Gen. pi. -am. 

1. do, dedi, datum, dare, a. (Si'Sw/ui), 
to give ; freq. ; grant, 1, 79 ; bestow, 12, 
394 ; offer, 8, 106 ; show, betray, 12, 69 ; 
present, make, render, effect, 9, 323 ; 
consign, throw, cast, 2, 566 ; yield, re- 
sign, 11, 162 ; G. 4, 204 ; supply, 2, 391 ; 
bring, 4, 683 ; tell, say, E. 1, 19 ; give 
forth, spread, 12, 301 ; make, 11, 385 ; 
form, 12, 575 ; invent, G. 3, 115 ; direct, 
3, 337; establish, ordain, 12, 192; un- 
furl. 1. 35 ; often w. infinit. as object 
ace., 5, 538 ; pass. : dari, to be given in 
marriage, to be wedded, E. 8, 26 ; se 
dare, to intrust one's self ', venture upon, 
9. 56 ; to cast one's self, plunge, G. 4, 
528 ; to be given or afforded, 4, 627 ; turn 
out. result, G. 1, 287 ; dare tergfum, 
to retreat, flee, G. 4, 85 ; dare defen- 
sum, to defend completely, 12, 437 ; 
dare poenas, to suffer punishment. 
Dare, w. a substantive following, may 
often be translated by the verb kindred 
with the latter ; as. dare complexus, 
to embrace, 1, 687 ; dare partu, to 
bring forth, bear. 1. 274. 

2. do, 3, a, (Gr. 0e rt. of t^tj.ul to 
place), to put ; found only in com- 
pounds : as. abdere, condere, etc. 

doceo, cui. etum. 2, a., to teach, w. 
ace. of the person expressed (G. 3, 4401. 
or omitted (1, 392) ; instruxt, 6, 292 ; tell, 



inform, 1, 332 ; describe, recount, 3. 717 ; 
interpret, explain, 5, 523 ; pa. : doctus, 
a, um, 'well-informed ; It 

u need, skillful, 10, 225, et al. 

Dodona, ae, f., Awfiujvq, a town in 
• famous for its temple and oracle 
of Jupiter, G. 1, 149. 

Dodonaeus, a, um, adj., AwSwrcuos, 
of Dodona ; Dodonaean, 3, 403. 

doleo, ui, ltum, 2, n. arid a., to be in 
pain ; to grieve, sorrow, mourn, freq. ; 
to endure grief, 4, 434 ; to be displeased, 
angry, 1, 9; to feel indignation, sham;, 
disgrace, 11, 732. 

Dolicliaon, Qnis, m., a Trojan, 10, 
696. 

dolo (-on), bnis, m., 86\u>v, a staff or 
pole with an iron point, 7, 664. 

Dolon (Dolo), Onis, m., a Trojan 
spy, 12. 347. 

Doiopes, um, m., AdAoTres, the Dolo^ 
plans, a warlike tribe of Thessaly,foU 
lowers of Pyrrhus at Troy, 2, 7. 

dolor, oris, m. (doleo), pain, 4, 693; 
grief, anguish, 4, 474; resentment, 1, 
25 ; fury, vengeance, 2, 594. 

dolus, i, m. (SdAos), artifice, device, 
stratagem, 2, 390 ; fraud, treachery, 
wile, 2, 34 ; deception, craft, 1, 684 ; se- 
cret or hidden crime, crafty misdeed, 6, 
507 ; fig., maze, 5, 590 ; treacherous ivork 
or fabric, 2, 204. 

domlna, ae, f. (dominus), mistiness, 
cjueen. 3, 438 ; goddess, 3, 113. 

dominor, atus sum (pass, inf., domi- 
naiier, 7, 70), 1, dep. n. (dominus), to be 
lord or master ; rule, reign, be supreme, 

2, 303 ; foil, by abl. w. in, 2, 327 ; by 
abl. without in, 6, 766 ; by dat., 1, 2a5 ; 
take jiossession, overrun, prevail, G. 1, 
154. 

dominus, i, m. (rel. to domo), a mas- 
ter, own-er, lord, ruler. 1, 282, et al. 

domito, 1, intens. a. (domo). to tame ; 
break, G. 1. 285 ; train, exercise, 7, 163. 

ddmitor, oris, m. (id.), a tamer, 7, 
189 : ruler, sovereign, 5. 799. 

dornitrix, Icis, f. (id.), a tamer, G. 

3, 44. 

domitus, a. um. p. of domo. 

domo, ui. Itum. 1. a., to tame, train, 
break. G. 3, 206; vanquish, 2, 198; sub- 
due, 0, 80; bring into order. G. 2, 62; 
till, 9, 008 ; fashion, form, G. 1, 169. 



G2 



DOMUS 



DULCIS 



domus, i or Us, f.. 86/xos, house, habi- 
tation, dwelling, palace, mansion, 1, 037, 
ct al.; home, 1. 600 : structure, building, 
6. 87 : nest, 5. 214 : hive, G. 4, 159 ; haunt, 
3. 047; abode, region, 6, 534; famUy, 
house, race, posterity, country, lineage, 

1, 2S4. ct al. ; pi., a palatial building 
with its several courts ; palace, 2, 445 ; 
gen. as locat: domi, in the house, at 
home, E. 3, 33 ; ace. : doniuin, home- 
ward, home. E. 10, 77. 

donarium, li. n. (donum), a place 
of gifts or offerings ; a temple-treas- 
ury ; a temple, G. 3, 533. 

donee (contract, fr. donicum), adv.. 
as long as, while; until, till at length, 
w. indie., 1, 273 ; w. subj., 11, 800. 

dono, avi, atom, 1, a. (donum), to 
present ; give, 5, 262 ; reward, 5, 268 ; 
w. ace. and abl., 5, 361. 

donum, i, n. (do), a gift, present, 1, 
652 ; reward, prize, 5, 266 ; sacrifice, of- 
fering, 3, 301 ; 4, 63; bounty, blessing, 

2, 269. 

Domisa (Donysa), ae, f., Aowaa, 
an island between, the Cyclades and 
Crete ; one of the Sporades, now Denu- 
sa, 3. 125. 

Dorlcus, a, um, adj., Awpixos, Boric ; 
Grecian. 2. 27. 

Doris, idis, f., Awpt's, daughter of 
Oceanus, and wife of Nereus ; meton., 
the sea, E. 10, 5. 

dormio, Ivi or li, Itum, 4, n., to sleep, 
G. 2, 506. 

dorsum, i, n., the back, 11, 577: a 
ridge, reef of rocks, 1, 110 ; a bank, 10, 
303 ; a slope or ndge, G. 3, 436. 

Doryclus, i, m., A6pv<\os, Doryclus, 
a follower of Aeneas, 5, 620. 

dos, dotis, f. (do), a marriage-por- 
tion, dowry, 7, 423. 

do talis, e, adj. (dos), pertaining to a 
dowry, dotal, 4, 104. 

1. doto, avi, arum, 1, a. (id.), to en- 
dow', portion, 7, 318. 

2. Doto, us, f., AwTw, a sea-nymph, 
9, 102. 

draco, Onis, m. (Spaxwv), a dragon 
or fabulous kind of serpent, 4, 484; a 
serpent. 2. 225. 

Drances, is, m., a Latin hero, 11, 
122. er al. 

Drepanum, i, n., Apinava, Drepa- 



num, a toxen on the western coast of 
Sicily, now Trapani. 3. 707. 

Driimo (Drymo), us. f.. Apv/uw. the 
name of a water-nymph. G. 4. 330. 

Drusus, i, m., the family name of 
several distinguished Romans. 0. 824. 

Dryas, adis, f.. pi.. Dryades, um, 
Apvas, a tcoodland-nymph ; a dryad, 
E. 5. 59. 

Drymo, s. Driimo. 

Dryope, es, f., Apvoir-q, a wood- 
nymph. 10, 551. 

Dryopes, um, m., Apvoneg. the Dry- 
opes, a Pelasgian tribe, at first of Thes- 
saly. later of Jlessene, 4, 146. 

Dryops, Spis, m., Dryops, a Trojan 
follower of Aeneas, 10, 346. 

dubito, avi, atom, 1. a. and n., to 
doubt, 3, 170 ; hesitate, 6, 806 ; fear, 8, 
614; to be in meditation, to ponder, 9, 
191 ; p. : dubitandus, a, um, to be 
questioned, 3, 170. 

dubius, a, um, adj., uncertain, doubt- 
ing, doubtful /active, 1, 218 ; 4, 55 : pas- 
sive, to be doubted, uncertain, doubtful, 
2, 359 ; G. 4, 253. 

duco, xi. etivm, 3, a., to lead, freq. ; 
drav: ; drag, E. 1, 13 ; guide, direct, 
conduct, 1, 401 ; lead forth, G. 4, 21 ; 
bring, G. 3. 317 ; stretch, strain, draw, 
11, 860 ; draw, unsheath, 12, 378 ; in- 
cline, 5, 7 ; usher in, 2, 802 ; draw oitr 
one's self, take on, receive, contract. 10, 
192 ; E. 9, 49 ; take a wife, E. 8, 29 ; 
raise, build. 1, 423 ; of metals, beat out, 
form, fashion. 7. 634 : mold, express, 6, 
848 ; choose by drawing lots ; choose, 2, 
201 ; receive, 5, 534 : spend, p>rotract, 6, 
539 ; draw out, prolong, 2, 641 ; delay, 
E. 9, 56; continue, 1, 642; calculate, 
reckon, 6. 690 ; deem, think. 10, 669 ; de- 
rive. 5. 568 : pass.: diici, to be descend- 
ed ; to descend, spring from. 1. 19. 

ductor, Oris, m. (duco), a leader. 1, 
189; captain, commander, 5, 133; prince, 
king. 9. 691. 

ductus, a. um. p. of duco. 

dudum, adv. (dm and dum), a while 
ago ; some time ago ; lately, not long 
ago : just now, 2, 726. et al. 

dulcedo, inis, f. (dulcis), siveetness ; 
delight, joy. G. 1. 412. 

dulcis, e, adj. (rel. to y\v<vs). sweet, 
1, 433 ; pure, clear, G. 3, 445 ; fresh, G. 



DULICIIIUM 



EDITUS 



63 



2, 213 : pleasant, delightful, 1, 694 ; 
dear, '-'. 777. 

Dulichiuru, li, n., AovAi'xioy, Dnli- 
chium (now Neochari), an island south- 
east of Jthaca, belonging to the kingdom 
of Ulysses, 3, 271. 

Dulicuius, a, urn, adj. (Dulichinm), 
Dulichian, pertaining to Classes, E. 6, 76. 

duin, conj., while, OS long as, 1, 607, 
et al. ; even while (in the act of), 6, 586 ; 
while, w. budj., G. 4, 457 ; w. pres. indie, 
for time past, E. 7, 6, et al. ; until, till, 
1, 265 ; yet, as yet, 11, 70 ; until (imply- 
ing purpose), w. subj., 1, 5 ; provided 
that, if only, w. subj., 11, 792. 

durnetuxn (dummetum), i, n. 
(dumus), a growth of buslies ; brake, 
thicket. G. 1, 15. 

dumosus (dumin-), a, um, adj. (id.), 
abounding in brambles, bushy, G. 2, 180. 

dumus, i, m. (for dusmus from den- 
sus), a bramble, 4, 526 ; brake, thicket, 
G. 3, 338. 

duo, ae, o, num. adj. (Suo), two, 2, 
213. et al. 

diiodeiii, ae, a. adj. (duo), twelve 
each; twelve, G. 1, 232. 

duplex, icis, adj. (duo and plico), 
twofold, double, 1, 655 ; lying over each 
other, lapping, 9, 707 ; both, 1, 93 ; twin, 



E, prep., s. ex. 

fibenus, s. Hebenus. 

ebulura, n. (-us, m.), i, dwarf-elder, 
E. 10, 27. 

ebur, Qris, n., ivory, 1, 592 ; meton., 
an ivory pipe, G. 2, 193 ; an ivory statue, 
G. 1, 480. 

eburnus, a, um, adj. (ebur), of ivory ; 
ivory. 6, 647 ; ivory -Jiilted, 11, 11. 

fibiisus (-bysus), i, m., a Latin 
warrior, 12, 299. 

ecce, inter j. (en and ce), see! lo! be- 
hold', w. a proposition, 5, 793 ; w. ace, 
E.J5. 66. 

EcMomus, a, um (Ecbion), of 
Echion, one of the Theban ancestors, 
produced from the dragon's teeth ; 
EcMonian, Theban. 12. 515. 

ecloga, ae, f., eKhoyrj, a selection; a 
i short poem, an idyl. 

ecqui, quae or qua, quod, adj. interr. 



12, 198 ; hollow (having a double ridge), 
Gh 3. 87. 

duplico, avi, atom, 1, a. (duplex), to 
double; increase, E. 2, 67; double up, 
fold up or bind, 11, 645 ; 12, 927. 

duresco, durtii, 3, inc. n. (durus), to 
become hard ; harden, E. 8, 81. 

duro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (id.), to 
make hard, harden, G. 3, 257 ; to be 
enduring; endure, persevere; be firm, 
patient, bear up, 1, 207 ; continue, last, 
G. 2, 295. 

durus, a, um, adj., hard, to the 
touch ; tough, stiff, 5, 403 ; hardy, 5, 
730 ; sturdy, 7, 504 ; strong, 2, 479 ; 
rude, G. 4, 399 ; heavy, G. 3, 515 ; hai sh, 
unpleasant, G. 4, 102 ; stern, cruel, E. 
10, 44 ; inexorable, G. 3, 259 ; insensible, 
4, 428 ; difficult, 1, 563 ; grievous, heavy, 
4, 488 ; straitened, G. 1, 146 ; rough, 
dangerous, 3, 706 ; much enduring, 2, 
7 ; 4, 247 ; much suffering, tired with 
grief, 12, 873. 

dux, iicis, c. (duco), a leader, guide, 
head, 1, 364 ; chief, captain, command- 
er, 2, 261 ; prince, king, G. 4, 4 ; pilot 
(others, a groom), 3, 470 ; leader, chief, 
of the herd, G. 3, 125. 

Dymas, ntis, m., Av>as, Dymas, a 
Trojan warrior, 2, 340. 



pron., denoting vehement feeling (ec 
and qui), whether any? any? 3, 341. 

ecquis, ecquid, subs, interr. pron., 
denoting vehement feeling (ec and quis), 
whether anybody ? anything ? any 
one; anybody? tvho, what, anything? 
freq. ; adv. : ecquid, as to anything, 
in any respect or degree? perchance? 
at all? 3,342. 

ecus, s. equus. 

edax, acis, adj. (1. edo), voracious ; 
devouring, consuming, 2, 758. 

edico, xi, ctum, 3, a., to speak forth ; 
declare ; decree, order, w. subj. or inf., 
3, 235 ; to direct, advise, G. 3, 295 ; 
announce, order, charge, 11, 463. 

edisco, edidici, 3, a., to learn com- 
pletely, by heart ; learn, E. 6, 83. 

edissero, iii, rtum, 3, a., to state ; set 
forth, declare, relate, 2, 149. 

editus, a, um, p. of 2. edo. 



64 



EDO 



EGELIDUS 



1. fcdo, Gdi, Ssum, or essum, 3, a. 
(e5u), eat), to eat, 7, 113; to eat, waste, 
consume, 4. 66 ; pres. : est, 4, 66 ; im- 
perf. subj. : esset, G. 1, 151 ; fig., fret, 
vex, torment, consume, 12, 801. 

2. edo, didi, dltum, 3, a., to give out, 
put forth, raise; briny forth young, 
G. 4, 199 ; beget, 8, 137 ; produce, make, 
9. 527 ; utter, 5, 693 ; pa. : editus, a, 
am, exposed, raised up, elevated ; rising, 
G. 2. 188. 

edoceo, cui, ctum, 2, a., to teach 
completely ; communicate, declare, 5, 
748. 

Edonus, a, urn, adj., pertaining to 
the Edoni, a people of Southern Thrace; 
Edonian, Thracian, 12, 305. 

1. educo, xi, ctam, 3, a., to lead out, 
lead forth, 1, 432; draw out, 10, 744; 
bear, bring forth (others, rear), 6, 765 ; 
work out, forge, 6, 630 ; erect, build, 2, 
18G ; rear, 2, 461 ; bring up, maintain, 
8, 413. 

2. educo, avi, Stum, 1, a., to train, 
breed. 10, 518. 

eductus, a, um, p. of 1, educo. 

edurus, a, um, adj., very hard; 
tough, G. 4, 145. 

effectus, a, um, p. of efficio. 

effero, extiili, elatum, feiTe. irreg. 
a., to bear, or bring out ox forth, 2, 297 ; 
bear away, rescue, 3, 150 ; raise, elevate, 
lift up or high, 1, 127 ; fig., rear, breed, 
G. 2, 1G9 ; elate, puff up, 11, 715 ; efferre 
gressuni or pedem, icalk, go, come 
forth. 2, 753 ; efiferre se, arise, 3, 215. 

efferus, a, um, adj., extremely ivild ; 
socage, frantic, 4, 642 ; fierce, 8, 6 ; 
cruel, 8, 484. 

effervo, 3, n., to boil over, G. 1, 471 ; 
burst forth, G. 4, 556. 

effetus (-foetus), a, um, adj., no 
longer producing ; ivorn out, G. 1, 81 ; 
exhausted. 5, 396 ; incapable (w. genit.), 
7, 440 ; weary (the reading given by 
Hcyne and others for effectos), G. 2, 417. 

efficio, feci, fectum, 3, a (ex and 
facio), to make completely ; form, make, 
1, 160 : w. subj. clause, cause. E. 3. 51 ; 
p. : effectus, a. um, completed (others, 
effetus), G. 2, 417. 

effigies, ei, f. (effingo), 
molded ox fashioned ; a figure, 
or image, 3, 148. 



effingo, nxi, nctum, 3, a., to mold 

out, shape forth ; form, fashion ; por- 
tray, represent, 6, 32; counterfeit, imi- 
tate 10. G40. 

efflagito, avi. atum, 1, a., to ash 
urgently; demand. 12. 759. 

efflo, avi, atum, 1, a. (ex and flo), to 
blow or breathe out, 7, 786. 

effluo, fluxi, 3, n. and a. (ex and fluo), 
to flo iv out or fort 'h (others, influit), G. 
4, 373. 

effodio, fudi, fossum, 3, a., to dig 
out, excavate, 1, 427 ; dig up, 1, 443 ; 
dig, thrust out. 3, GG3. 

effoetus, s. effetus. 

effor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and n., to 
speak forth ; speak, say, G, 5G0. 

effossus, a, um, p. of effodio. 

effr actus, a, um, p. of effringo. 

effrenus, a, um, adj. (ex and fre- 
num), unbridled, unrestrained ; savage, 
wild, G. 3, 382. 

effringo, fregi, fractum, 3, a. (ex and 
frango), to break out or open ; crush, 
dash out, 5, 480. 

effiigio, ffigi, 3, n. and a., to flee 
forth or away ; glide away, 2, 220 ; get 
off, escape, E. 3, 49 ; speed along, 5, 151 ; 
pass swiftly from, flee from, escape 
from. 2. 793 ; 3. 272 ; escape, 3, 653. 

effugium, li, n. (effugio), a fleeing 
away ; ph. flight, escape, 2, 140. 

effulgeo, and effulgo, si, 2, and 3, 
n.*, to shine forth or brightly ; be efful- 
gent. 2, 616; 8, 677; glitter, be distin- 
guished, conspicuous, 5, 133. 

effultus, a, um, pa. (ex and fulcio), 
propped up ; supported, 7, 94. 

effundo, fudi, fiisum, 3, a,, to pour 
out or forth ; shed, 2, 271 ; throw, cast 
out. 7. 780 ; cast, 6, 339 ; overthrow, 11, 
485 ; bring out, 9, 68 ; loosen, toss, G. 3, 
92 ; unbind, dishevel, 4, 509 ; dissolve, 2, 
651 ; let loose, throw out, 5, 818 ; spend, 
lose, waste. 5. 446 ; of words, utter, 5, 
780; effundere se, rush, dart forth, 
start. G. 1. 512: pass.: effundi, dart, 
5. 145 : flow, G. 68G : p. : effusus, a, um, 
poured forth ; pouring. G. 2, 352 ; over- 
flowing. G. 4, 288 ; thronging, 12, 131. 

effusus, a, um, p. of effundo. 

egelidus, a, um, adj., cold (given by 
Heyne and others for et 
610. 



EGENUS 



EMETIOR 



65 



egenus, a, um, adj. (egeo), needy; 
in want, destitute, 1, 599; distressed, 
straitened, imperiled, desperate, 10, 367. 

egeo, ui, 2, n. (rel. to Gr. axw, poor), 
to b^ in icant or need ; w. abl. or gen. ; 
to want, need, 2, 522 ; to be poor, desti- 
tute, 1. 384 ; require, G. 2, 28 ; to feel the 
7teed of, be desirous of, 5, 751 ; p. : egens, 
ntis, destitute, needy, necessitous, help- 
less, 4, 373. 

Egeria, ae, f., a nymph of Roman 
mythology, instructress of Numa, 7, 7(i3. 

egestas, atis, f. (egeo), poverty, des- 
titution, penury, need, want, G. 3, 319 ; 
personified, 6, 276. 

ego, mei, pers. pron. ; pi.: nos, nos- 
tri or nostrum, I, etc., freq. ; pi. often 
for the sing., /, me, etc. ; abl. with 1, 
cum. appended : ixiecuin, with me, 1, 
675, et al. 

egredior, gressns sum, 3, dep. n. (ex 
and gradior), to step or walk forth ; go 
out, 2, 713 ; to disembark, land, 1, 172. 

egregius, a, um, adj. (e and grex), 
apart from the herd ; excellent, distin- 
guished, 7, 473 ; famous, renowned, 1, 
445 ; noble, 6, 523 ; w. gen., 11, 417. 

egressus, a, um, p. of egredior. 

ei (liei) (monosyll.), interj. expres- 
sive of grief, ah! alas! woe is me! 2, 
274, et al. 

eia, s. heia. 

elcio, ieci, iectum, 3, a. (ex and ia- 
cio), to cast out, forth, away ; p.: eiec- 
tus, a, um, cast ashore, 1, 578 ; banished, 
8, 646 ; stretched out at full length, thrust 
forth (Ladewig and others, wrenched, 
dislocated), 10, 894. 

eiecto, avi, atum, 1, a., freq. (ex and 
iacto), to cast forth ; vomit (in some 
texts reiectantem), 5, 470. 

eiectus, a, um, p. of eicio. 

elabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n., to slip 
or glide forth or away ; escape from, 1, 
242 ; spring aside, dodge, 5, 445 ; creep, 
move upward, G. 2, 305. 

elapsus, a, um, p. of elabor. 

elatus, a, um, p. of effero. 

Electra, ae, f., 'HAe'KTpa, one of the 
Pleiades {daughters of Atlas), and moth- 
er of Dardanus, 8, 135. 

electruin, i, n., yXeicTpov, amber, G. 
3, 522 ; a mixed metal of the color of 
amber, 8, 402. 



el&phantus, i, m., eAe'^as, an ele- 
phant ; meton., ivory, 3, 464. 

Eleus, a, um. adj. (Elis), of Elis, a 
country of the Peloponnesus ; Elean, G. 
3, 202. 

fileusinus, a, um, adj. (Elusis), per- 
taining to Eleusis, a city of Attica sa- 
cred to Ceres ; Eleusinian, G. 1, 163. 

Elias, Mis, pi.: Eliades, um, adj. 
(Elis), Elean, Olympian, G. 1, 59. 

elicio, ui, Itum, 3, a. (e and lacio), to 
draw out, or down, G. 1, 109. 

elido, llsi, Hsum, 3, a, (ex and laedo), 
to dash forth, out, up, 3, 567 ; suffocate, 
strangle, 8, 289 ; force out, cause to start 
out, 8. 261. 

eligo, egi, ectum, 3, a. (e and lego), 
to select, choose, 7, 274. 

Elis, idis, f.j'HAi?, Elis, one of the 
countries of the Peloponnesus, west of 
Arcadia, 3,J394. 

Elissa (Elisa\ ae, f., "EXio-o-a, an- 
other name for Dido, 4, 335. 

elisus, a, um, p. of elido. 

elleborus (lielleb-), i, m., eAAe'/3o- 
pos, veratrum, hellebore, G. 3, 451. 

eloquium, li, n. (eloquor), eloquence ; 
rant, 11, 383. 

eloquor, lociitus sum, 3, dep. a. and 
n., to speak out ; speak, 3, 39. 

eluceo, xi, 2, n., to shine forth, to be 
bright, G. 4, 98. 

eluctor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and n., 
to struggle forth ; overcome ; to work, 
ooze, or strain out, G. 2, 244. 

eludo, lusi, lusum, 3, n. and a,, to 
play out ; to mock, elude, 11, 695 ; de- 
ceive, disappoint, G. 1, 226. 

eliio, ui, utum, 3, a., to wash out or 
away, 6, 742. 

Elusius, s. Elysius. 

Elysium, li, n., 'HAvo-iov, Elysium, 
the Elysian fields, the dwelling-place 
set apart for the blessed in the lower 
iv or Id. 

Elysius (Elusius\ a, um, adj. (Ely- 
sium), Elysian, G. 1, 38. 

Ematliia, ae, f., 'Hfj.a9ta. Emathia, 
a region of Macedonia ; Macedonia, G. 
1, 492. 

Ematliion, Onis, m., a Trojan war- 
rior, 9, 571. 

emensus, a, um, p. of emetior. 

emetior, mensus sum, 4, dep. a., to 



66 



EMICO 



EQUES 



measure out or off, 10, 772 ; pass over, 
trovers- . 5, 688. 

emico, ui. Stum, 1, n., to leap, sp>ring 
forth, 6, 5 ; to dart, bound, or spring 
upward, 2. 175 ; run, rush, dart for- 
ward. 5, 319. 

eiumeo, ui, 2, n., to stand out, pro- 
ject, rise up, 10. 227. 

eminus, adv. (e and manus), from 
afar, at a distance, 10, 346. 

einissus, a, um, p. of ernitto. 

emit to, misi, niissiun, 3, a., to send 
forth, 6, 898; hurl, throw, shoot, 11, 
676. 

eino, emi, emptnm (emtum), 3, a., to 
buy, purchase, 10, 503. 

emotus, a, am, p. of cmoveo. 

emoveo, movi, motiim, 2, a., to move 
off or away ; remove (or amovet), 6, 524 ; 
throw off, start from, 2, 493 ; dispel, re- 
lieve, 6, 382 ; tear away, shatter, 2, 610. 

emptus, a, um, p. of emo. 

emunio, li, Ttum, 4, a., to fortify ; 
make strong, secure, 8, 227. 

en, interj. (rel. to r)v), lo! behold! 
with nom., 1, 461 ; in doubt or despair, 
E. 1, 68 ; in indignation, 4, 597 ; with 
imperat, E. 6, 69. 

enarrabilis, e, adj. (narro), that can 
be expressed or described, 8, 625. 

Enceladus, i, m., 'Ey/ce'AaSos, Ence- 
ladus, a giant, son of Caelus and Terra, 
3, 578 ; 4, 179. 

enim, causal conj.,/or, 1, 198, et al.; 
corroborative, truly, certainly, yes, aye, 
even, indeed, G. 2, 509, et al. ; therefore, 
G. 3, 70; with pers. pron., precisely, di- 
rectly, 8, 84 ; nee enim, nor indeed, 2, 
100 ; sed enim, but indeed, however, 1, 

finipeus (trisyll.), i, m., "Evmevs, the 
Enipeus, a river of Thessaly flowing 
into the Peneus, G. 4, 368. 

eniteo, ui, 2, n., to shine forth, 4, 
150 : grow bright, G. 2, 211. 

enitor, nixus or nlsus sum, 3, dep. 
n. and a., to struggle forth or upward : 
climb, shoot upward, G. 2. 360 ; to bring 
forth, bear offspring, 3, 327. 

enixus, a, um, p. of enitor. 

eno, avi, atum. 1, n. and a., to swim 
out or away ; fig., to fly away, 6, 16. 

enodis, e, adj. (e and nodus), with- 
out knots, smooth, G. 2, 78. 



ensis, is, m., a sioord, 2, 393, et al. ; 
knife, 2. 155. 

Entellus, i, m., a Sicilian boxer, 5, 
387. 

emlniero, avi, atum, 1, a., to count 
out or completely ; enumerate, 4, 334. 

eo, Ivi or li, ttum, [re, irreg. n. (el^i), 
to go; icalk, come, 8, 466; go forth. 2. 
578 ; depart, 2, 111 ; issue, 4, 130 ; ad- 
vance, 12, 903 ; move, appear, 4, 149 ; 
ascend, 5, 451 ; run down, flow, 9, 434 ; 
ooze, drop, G. 2, 245 ; hang, 5, 558 ; in- 
tervene, G. 2, 344 ; enter upon, •: 
to, inherit, 6, 758 ; w. cogn. ace, to pur- 
sue, 4, 468 ; take, lead, G. 3, 77 ; imp rs. : 
itur, we, they, go, 9, 641; p.: iens, 
euntis, going, etc., freq. 

eodem, adv. (idem), to the same place, 
9, 689. 

eous, a, um, adj., 170005. belonging to 
the dawn, eastern, 1, 489 ; subs. : Eous, 
i, m., for Lucifer, the day star, G. 1, 2S 3 ; 
the dawn, 3, 588. 

Epeos, i, m., 'ETreto's, Epcius, a Gre- 
cian architect, designer of the wooden 
Juyrse, 2, 264. 

Ephyre, cs, f ., 'E^vprj, a sea-nymph, 
G. 4, 343. 

Ephyreius, a, um, adj. (Ephyra), of 
Ephyra or Corinth ; Corinthian, G. 2, 
464. 

fipidaurus, i, f., 'EniSavpos. a city 
on the N. W. coast of Argolis, now Pi- 
douro. G. 3._44. 

Epiros (Epirus), i, f./Ehreipos. Epi- 
rus, the country on the Adriatic coast, 
west of Tliessaly and ACacedon, now 
Albania, 3, 292. 

epiUae, arum, f. (sing, epulum), a 
banquet, feast, 1, 79 ; food, 1. 216. 

Epulo, onis, m., a Eutulian tvarrior, 
12. 459. 

epiilor, atus sum, 1. dep. n. and a. 
(epulnm), to banquet, feast, 4, 207 ; w. 
abl., to banquet, feast upon, 3, 224 ; w. 
ace. feast upon, 4, 602. 

Epytides, ae, m., 'Httvti'St/?, son of 
Epytus, a follower of Aeneas, and 
master of the equestrian games. 5, 

Epytus, i. m., a Trojan, 2. 340. 
equa, ae, f. (eqmi*). a mare. G. 1. 59. 
eques, itis, m. (id.), a horseman. 4, 
132; put for the horse, G. 3, 116; pi., 



EQUESTER 



ERVUM 



67 



cavalry, J2, 408 ; sing, as a collective, 
cavalry, 10, 239. 

equ ester, tris. tro. adj. (eques), /#?•- 
taining to a horseman; equestrian, 5, 

cor. 

equidem, adv. (demonstr. e or ec 
and qaidem), indeed, at hast, certainly, 

surely ; w. first person, for my part, 1, 
238. 

equlnus, a, um, adj. (eqnus), per- 
taining to horses ; equine, of hot 
3, 72 : horse-hair, 9, 622. 

equitatus, us, m. (equito), the horse, 
cavalry. 8, 585. 

equito, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (eques), 
to be a horseman ; to ride, 10, 885. 

equus (ecus), i, m. (iniros), a horse, 
1, 156, etal. 

£rato, f. (only in norn.), "Epa-riL, the 
muse of love-poetry ; muse, in general, 7, 
37. 

Erebus, i, m., 'EpejSos, the god of 
darkness, son of Chaos and brother of 
Night, 6. 247 ; darkness ; the lower 
world, 4, 26, et al. 

erectus, a, um, p. of erigo. 

creptus, a, um, p. of cripio. 

Eretum, i, n., 'HpTjrov, an ancient 
Sabine town, now Pamane, 7, 711. 

ergo, adv., therefore, E. 1, 47 ; w. 
gen. like causa, for the sake of, on 
account of, 6, 670 ; in a question, 6, 
456. 

Ericetes (£ricbaetes N , ae, m., a 
Lycaonian follower of Aeneas, 10, 749. 

Erichtlionius, a, um, adj. (Erich- 

thonius), pertaining to Erichthonim, 

the Athenian king who first yoked four 

'■> a chariot ; Erichthonian, G. 3, 

118. 

Eriidanus, i, m., 'HptSavd?. 1. A 
Greek name of the river Po. 2. The 
river in the lower world vjhich flows 
forth and forms the Po in the upper 
world. 6. 659. 

erigo, rexi. rectum. 3, a. (ex and re- 
go), to raise vp, rear, erect, 4, 495 ; cast 
upxeard, 3. 423. 

Erigone, es, f., "Rpiyovr], the constel- 
lation Virgo. G. 1, 33. 

erilis (herilis), e, adj. (eras), per- 
taining to an owner, master, or mis- 
tress ; master*s, 7, 490. 

£rlnys (£rinnys), yos, f., 'Epivvvs, 



& fury, 2, 337 ; pest, scourge, curse, 2, 
573. 

£riphyle, es, f., 'Epi^vArj, the wife 
of Amphiaraus, slain by her son Alc- 
maeonfor her treachery to her husband, 
6, 445. 

eripio, iii, rep turn, 3, a. (ex and ra- 
pio), to tear or pull away, freq. ; w. the 
object from which in abl., w, prep, o- 
without a prep., or in the dat. ; wn- 
sheath ; draw, 4, 579 ; snatch, 10, 788 ; 
catch, 7, 119 ; take away, 2. 736 ; rescue, 
1, 596 ; bear safely, 2, 665 ; hasten, 2, 
619; imperat., away! 3, 560: pass.: 
eripi, escape, 12, 948 ; eripere se, 
hasten, fly, 12, 917. 

errabundus, a, um, adj. (erro), wan- 
dering, straying, E. 6, 58. 

erro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to go 
astray, wander, 1, 578 ; roam, G. 3, 246 ; 
go to and fro, stray, 7, 493 ; hover, 4, 
684 ; float, 3, 76 ; to err, be uncertain, 7, 
498. 

error, Oris, m. (erro), a wandering, 
1, 755 ; a winding, maze, 5, 591 ; mis- 
take, error, 3, 181 ; deception, 2, 48 ; in- 
fatuation, madness, E. 8, 42. 

erubesco, rubui, 3, inc. n. and a., 
to redden ; to blush ; to show or fed 
shame, E. 6, 2 ; feel shame before ; to 
revere, respect, 2, 542. 

eructo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
belch out ; to vomit, throw forth or out, 
3, 632 ; discharge, 6, 297. 

erudio, Ivi or l\, Itum, 4, a. (e and 
radio), to redeem from roughness; to 
teach, instruct. 9. 203. 

Erulus (Herllus\ i, m., king of 
Praeneste, and son of Feronia, said to 
have had three lives, and to have been 
killed by Evander, 8, 563. 

erumpo, rupi, ruptum, 3, a. and n., 
to burst forth ; burst, break through, 
1, 580 ; dash, dart forward, 10, 890 ; 
erumpere se, dart forth, appear (in 
some texts for rumpent), G. 1, 446. 

eriio, iii, iitum, 3, a., to cast out or 
up ; to overthrow, 2, 5 ; whirl, G. 1, 
320. 

eras (herus\ i, m., an owner, house- 
holder, master, lord. 3. 324. 

erutus, a, um. p. of eruo. 

ervum, i. n. (5po|3os), a bitter vetch 
or pea, pulse, E. 3, 100. 



ERYCINUS 



EVADO 



firycmus, a, um, adj. (Eryx), per- 
taining to Eryx, Erycinian, 5, 759. 

firymanthus, i, m., 'EpvfiavOos, .a 
mountain in Arcadia, 5, 448. 

firymas, antis, m., a Trojan, slain 
by Turnus, 9, 702. 

1. £ryx, ycis, m.,*EpvJ, a Sicilian 
giant and king, son of Venus and Bv.tes, 
and brother of Aeneas ; slain by Her- 
cules, 5, 419. 

2. £ryx, ycis, m., a mountain on the 
iV. W. coast of Sicily, now S. Giidiano, 

1, 570. 

es, esto, esse, esseni, etc., s. sum. 

esea, ae, f . (edo), food, G. 4, 17. 

essedum, i, n., a car, chariot, of the 
Gauls, G. 3, 204. 

et, conj. (en), and, freq. ; moreover, 
also, too, freq. ; and even, and indeed, 
E. 2, 44 ; and yet, E. 5, 89 ; and imme- 
diately, 9, 22 ; et— et, both— and, freq. 

etenirn, conj., for, indeed, truly, 7, 
390. 

etiam, conj. (et emphasized by iam), 
and also, and besides ; even, and even, 
freq. ; for praeterea, besides, moreover, 
11, 352 ; of time, still, yet, even now, 6, 
485. 

gtiarunum (-nunc), adv. ; till notv, 
tilljhen ; still, G. 4, 135. 

Etruria, ae, f., ancient Tuscany ; 
Etruria, G. 2, 533. 

Etruscus, a, um, adj. (Etruria), Etru- 
rian, Tuscan, 8, 503 ; subs. : Etrusci, 
Drum, m., the Etrurians, Tuscans, 9, 150. 

etsi, conj., even if, although, though, 

2, 583. 

Euadne, s. Euhadne. 

Euander (-drus, 8, 100 ; Evander, 
-drus), dri, m., EvavSpos, Evander, an 
Arcadian prince, son of Carmentis, and 
king of Pallanteum on the Tiber, 8, 52. 

Euandrlus (Evandrlus^, a, um 
(Euander), of Evander, Evandnan, 10, 
394. 

Euandrus, i. s. Euander. 

Euanthes (Evanthes), ae, m., a 
Trojan warrior, 10, 702. 

Euboicus, a, um, adj., EvjSchko?, of 
Euboea, an island on the eastern coast 
of Greece, now Negroponte ; Euboean, 



Euhadne (Euadne, Evadne), es, 

f., EvaSj/ij, Evadne, the wife of Capa- 



neus, who cast herself on the funeral 
pile of her husband, 6, 447. 

eulians (euans, evans), ntis, p. n. 
and a. (Evan or Euan, Eacehus), crying 
Euhan! shrieking madly, celebrating, 
6, 517. 

eulioe (euoe, evoe), (dissyll.), in- 
terj., evol, a joyous Bacchanalian shout, 
evoe! joy! 7, 389. 

Eumedes, is, m., Evp.^5i?s, a Trojan, 
12. 340. 

Eunielus, i, m., Eu/aijAos, a Trojan, 
5, 605. 

Eunienides, um, f., Ev/jLeviSes, the 
well-disposed ; a deprecatory title given 
by the Greeks to the Furies ; the Eu- 
menides, the Ernies, 4, 469. 

Euneus (-aeus), i, m., a Trojan 
slain by Camilla, 11, 006. 

euntis, ti, etc., s. eo, p., iens. 

euoe, s. euhoe. 

Euphrates, is, m., the Euphrates, 
G. 1, 509. 

Europa, ae, f., Evpunrri. 1. Europa, 
the daughter of Agenor, king of Phoeni- 
cia, borne by Jupiter over the sea to 
Crete. 2. Europe, 1, 385. 

Eurotas, ae, in., Evpujras, the Euro- 
tas, now the Basilipotamo ; the river on 
ivhich Sparta was situated, 1, 498. 

Eurous, a, um, adj. (Eurus), pertain- 
ing to Eurus, the southeast wind ; east- 
ern, 3, 533. 

Eurus, i, m., ESpos, the southeast 
wind, 1. 85, et al. ; wind, 1, 383, et al. 

Euryalus, i, m., EupuaAo?, a Trojan 
youth among the follmcers of Aeneas, 5, 
294. 

Eurydice, es, f., EvpvSUr), the wife 
of Orpheus, G. 4, 486. 

Eurypylus, i, m., Evpvirv\os, a Thes- 
salian prince, one of the Grecian chiefs 
at Troy, 2, 114. 

Eurystheus (trisyll.), ei, m., Evpva- 
0ev?, the king of Mycenae, who assigned 
to Hercules the twelve labors, 8, 292. 

Eurytldes, ae, m. (Eurytus), the son 
of Eurytus, 10, 499. 

Eurytion, onis, m., Evpvruov, broth- 
er of the Lycian archer Pandarus, and 
folio uv-r of Aeneas, 5, 495. 

Evadne, s. Euhadne. 

evado, vasi, vasum, 3, n. and a., to 
go out, forth, or up ; ascend, 2, 458 ; 



EVALESCO 



EXCEPTO 



69 



come in flight, 2 531 ; come forth from, 
w. the idea of danger surmounted ; \v. 
ace, to escape the dangers of, 2, 731 ; 
escape, 5, 689 ; 6, 425 ; w. dat., 11, 702 ; 
9,99. 

evalesco, valui, 3, inc. n., to grow 
strong ; be able, can, 7, 757. 

Evander, s. Euander. 

Evandrius, 8. Euandrins. 

Evandrus, s. Euander. 

eviiuesco, nui, 3, inc. n., to disap- 
pear, vanish, 4, 278. 

evans, s. euhans. 

Evanthes, s. Euanthes. 

eveho, xi, ctum, 3, a., to carry forth ; 
carry up, raise, elevate, 6, 130. 

evenio, veui, ventum, 4, n., to come 
out ; come to pass, happen, 2, 778. 

eventus, us, m. (evenio), an outcome, 
result, G. 4, 397; event, fortune, 
6, 158. 

everbero, avi, atum, 1, a., to beat 
violently, strike, flap vpon, 12, 866. 

eversor, Oris, m. (everto), an over- 
thrower, destroyer, 12, 545. 

eversus, a, um, p. of everto. 

everto, ti, sum, 3, a., to upturn, 1, 
43 ; root up, G. 2, 208 ; cut down, G. 1, 
256 ; overthrow, demolish, destroy, 2, 
603 ; p. : eversus, a. um, demoralized, 
perverted (of the overthrow of all social 
order). G. 1, 500. 

evictus, a, um, p. of evinco. 

evincio, nxi, nctum, 4, a., to bind 
round ; crown, wreathe, 5, 269 ; bind, 
5, 864. 

evinco, vici, victum, 3, a., to conquer 
completely; overcome, 2, 630; move, 4, 
548, et al. ; bear down, sweep away, 2, 
497. 

evinctus, a, um, p. of evincio. 

eviscero, noperf., atum, 1, a. (e and 
viscus), to disembowel, 11, 723. 

evoco, avi, atum, 1, a., to call out or 
forth ; summon, conjure, 4, 242. 

evohe, s. euhoe. 

evolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly away, 
9. 477. 

evolvo, vi, fitum, 3, a., to roll out or 
forth, 5, 807 ; unroll a scroll or volume ; 
hence, fig., r reveal, declare, 9, 528 ; re- 
count, G. 4, 509. 

evomo, ui, ltum, 3, a., to vomit out 
or up, 8, 253. 



ex or e, prep. w. abl. <<=*. «£), out of, 
from ; of place, 3, 554, and freq. ; down 
from, 2, 410 ; of source, G. 3, 65 ; ma- 
terial, of, 5, 266 ; partitive, of, 2, 659 ; 
of time, after, from, since, 1, 623 ; of 
transition from one condition to anoth- 
er, 10, 221 ; of correspondence, in, 1, 
456 ; according to, after, 5, 214 ; With, 

8, 621 ; ex eo, illo, quo (tempore), 
from that, from which, what, time ; 
since, 8, 268. In composition, it loses x 
before b, d, g, i (=/), I, m, n, r, v ; and 
becomes ef, rarely ec, before/. 

exacta, s. exigo. 

exactus, a, um, p. of exigo. 

exacuo, ui, utum, 3, a., to whet, 
sharpen, point, G. 1, 264. 

exaestuo, avi, atum, 1, n., to boil up, 
foam up, rage, 3, 577 ; to be agitated, 
to burn, 9,798. 

examen, Inis, n. (ex and ago). 1. A 
multitude ; swarm, 7,67. 2, The tongue 
or indicator of the scales or balances ; 
the index. 12. 725. 

exanimis, e, and exanlmus, a. um, 
adj. (ex and anima), breathless ; lifeless, 
dead, 1. 484 : slain, 11, 110 ; breathless 
with fear, teivified, 4, 672. 

exanimo, avi, atum. 1, a. (ex and 
anima), to deprive of life ; pa. : exanl- 
matus, a, um, without breath, breath- 
less ; disheartened ; terrified, 5, 805. 

exardesco, arsi, arsnm, 3, inc. n., to 
begin to burn ; fig., to be roused to anger ; 
kindle, burn. 2. 575 ; 5, 172. 

exatiirabilis, e, s. exsaturabilis. 

exaudio, Ivi or li, ltum, 4, a., to hear 
distinctly ; hear, 1, 219 ; catch (he sound, 
hear from afar, 7, 15 ; listen to, heed, 
11, 157. 

excedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n., to go 
out or away ; depart. 6, 737 ; flee from, 
1, 357 ; withdraw from, 5, 380 ; retire, 

9, 789. 

excellens, ntis, p. of excello. 

excello, cellui, celsum, 3, n. and a., 
to rise out of or superior to ; pa. : ex- 
cellens, ntis, surpassing ; beautiful, 
stately. 12. 250 ; pa. : excelsus, a, um, 
elevated, high, lofty, 5, 35. 

excelsus, a, um, p. of excello. 

excepto, avi. atum, 1. intens. a. (ex- 
cipio), to catch up ; snuff up, G. 3, 274. 

exceptus, a, um, p. of excipio. 



70 



EXCfiRXO 



EXHAURIO 



excerno, crevi, crCtum, 3, a., to keep 
apart or away (others take the parti- 
ciple from excresco, to grow), G. 3, 398. 

excidium, s. exscidiuin. 

1. excido, cidi, 3, n. (ex and cado), 
to fall out ; fall from, G. 2, 303: drop, 
come from, 2, 658 ; come down, descend, 
9, 113 ; depart, 1, 26 ; slip out, escape, 
G. 4, 410. 

2. excido, cidi, clsum, 3, a. (ex and 
caedo), to cut out, 1, 429 ; cut off, away, 
or down, 2. 481 ; destroy, 2, 637. 

excio, eivi wcii, Itum, 4, a., and ex- 
cieo,- itum, 2, a., to rouse up or forth ; 
call forth, assemble, 5, 107 ; call up, raise 
up, E. 8, 99 ; arouse, excite, agitate, 4, 
301 ; stir, shake, 12, 445. 

excipio, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (ex and 
capio). to take out or up ; except, ex- 
empt, 9, 271 ; receive, receive in turn. 1, 
276 ; relieve, G. 2, 345 ; receive, with the 
notion of hospitalit}' or shelter or favor, 
4, 374 ; 5, 41 ; catch, take, E. 3, 18 ; sur- 
prise, fall upon, 3, 332 ; await, G. 4, 207 ; 
seize, 6, 173 ; overtake, 9, 763 ; intercept, 
11, 517 : befall, 3, 318 ; hit, 12, 507 ; take 
up the conversation ; reply, answer, 4, 
114 ; catch mentally ; surmise, suspect, 
detect, 4. 297. 

excisus, a. ran, p. of excido. 

excito, iivi, atom, 1, intens. a. (excieo), 
to rouse up completely ; excite, awaken, 
arouse. 2, 594 ; alarm, 2, 7'28 ; stimulate, 
impel. 3, 343 ; raise up, erect, G. 4, 549. 

excitus, a, ran, p. of excio. 

excitus, a, ran, p. of excieo. 

exclamo, avi, Stum, 1, n. and a., to 
call or cry out, 2, 733. 

excludo, clusi, clusum, 3, a, (ex and 
claudo). to shut out, exclude, G. 4, 147. 

exclusus, a, ran. p. of excludo. 

excdlo, ui, cultum, 3, a., to till com- 
pletely; cultivate ; refine, perfect, polish, 
6, 663. 

excoquo, coxi, coctum. 3, a., to cook 
completely ; dry thoroughly, prepare, 
G. 2. 260 ; drive out, expel by heat, G. 
1,88. 

excresco, crevi. eretum. 3, inc. n., 
to grow up. G. 3. 398 (but the participle 
here is better taken from excerno, put 
away). 

excretus, a, um, p. of excerno and 
excresco. 



excubiae, arum, f . (excubo), a lying 
out ; watching ; vigils, watch, 4, 201. 

excubo, ui, Itum, 1, n., to lie out; 
be on guard, keep watch, 9, 175. 

excudo, cudi, cusum, 3, a., to strike 
out, 1, 174 ; beat out, mold, 6, 847 ; build, 
G. 4, 57. 

excursus, us, m. (excurro), an ex- 
cursion . G. 4, 194. 

excussus, a, um, p. of excutio. 

excutio, cussi, cussum, 3, a. (ex and 
quatio), to shake out or off, 2, 224 ; throw 
or cast doicn, 1, 115 ; cast out, 10, 590 ; 
dnve away, 3, 200 ; expel, 7, 299 ; shake 
out, uncoil, 3, 267 ; uncoil and arrange 
(set the sails), 3, 683 ; deprive of, 6, 353 ; 
throw aside. break, 12, 158 ; hurry forth, 
call forth, 9, 68. 

exScror, s. exsecror. 

exedo, edi, esum, 3, a., to eat out, 
\ hollow out, G. 2, 214 ; devour ; consume, 
destroy, 5, 785 ; hollow out, G. 4, 419 ; 
eat out, corrode, G. 1, 495 ; consume, de- 
stroy, 5, 785. 

exemplum, i, n. (eximo), example, 
12. 439 ; instance, manifestation, G. 4, 
219. 

exemptus, a, um, p. of eximo. 

exeo, Ivi or li, itum. Ire, irreg. n. and 
a., to go out or forth, 1, 306 ; come out, 
5, 492; spivut, spring forth. G. 2, 53; 
overflow, burst forth, 2, 497 ; avoid, 
elude, 5, 438. 

exequiae, s. exsequiae. 

exequor, s. exsequior. 

exerceo, ui. itum, 2, a. (ex and 
arceo), to keep in action or motion ; 
hurry, drive along, G. 3, 529 ; whip. 7, 
380; exercise, carry on. pursue, 1. 431 ; 
employ, 10, 808 ; engage in, cultivate, 
cherish, 4, 110 ; practice. 4, 87 ; train, 
lead, 1, 499 ; work, till, G. 1, 99 ; agitate, 
torment, harass, 5, 779 ; pursue, 4, 623 ; 
give rent, glut, G. 3, 152. 

1. exercitus, a, um, p. of exerceo. 

2. exercitus, us, m. (exerceo), an 
exercising ; meton., an army, 2, 415 ; of 
birds. G. 1, 382. 

exerto, s. exserto. 

exesus, a. um. p. of exedo. 

exnalo, avi. itum, 1, a. and n., to 
breathe 0"t. 2, 502. 

exhaurio, hausi, haustum, 4. a., to 
draw out, drain, G. 3, 309 ; exhaust. 



JEXHAUSTUS 



EXPLICO 



71 



G. 4, 248 ; toil through, achieve, 4, 14 ; 
undergo, 1, 599 ; endure, 11, 256 ; inflict, 
9, 856. 

exhaustus, a, um, p. of exhaurio. 

exhorresco, horrui, 3, inc. n. and a. 
(exhorreo), to shudder greatly; shud- 
der at, fear, dread, 7, 205. 

exhortor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to en- 
courage, rouse, 7, 472 ; advise, 8, 510 ; 
to spur, 11, 610. 

exigo, egi, actum, 3, a. (ex and ago), 
to drive out or work out ; drive through, 
thrust, 10, 682; drive, 2, 357; investi- 
gate, examine, ascertain, 1, 309 ; weigh, 
consider, determine, 4, 476 ; fulfill, G. 3, 
139 ; finish, complete, 6, 637 ; of time, 
mend, pass, 1. 75 ; pa. subs. : exacta, 
Oram, discoveines, 1, 309. 

exigiius, a, um, adj. (exigo), minute, 
scanty, little, G. 4, 87 ; contracted, nar- 
row, G. 4, 295 ; short, G. 2, 202 ; in- 
significant, small, 4, 212 ; few, 5, 754; 
thin, slender, feeble, 6,493 ; subs. : exi- 
guuin, i, n., narrow means, G. 2, 472. 

exiliuni, s. exsilium. 

eximius, a, um, adj. (eximo), excep- 
tional ; choice, select, G. 4, 538 ; distin- 
guished, 7, 496. 

eximo, emi, emptum (emtum), 3, a. 
(ex and emo), to take out ; remove, 6, 
746 ; take a way, remove, 1, 216. 

exin, s. exinde. 

exinde (abbrev. exin or exim), 
adv., from that place ; thence, of place ; 
of time, thereafter ; thereupon, then, 6, 
743, ct al. 

, exitialis, e, adj. (exitium), destruc- 
tive, fatal, deadly, 2,31. 

exitium, ii, n. (exeo), a going out ; 
death, G. 3, 503 ; hardship, 7, 129 ; de- 
struction, downfall, ruin, 2, 131. 

exitus, us, m. (id.), a going or com- 
ing, out ; departure, exit, passage, 6, 
894 ; event, 5, 523 ; end, death, 2, 554. 

exopto, Svi, atum, 1, a., to choose 
out ; xvish exceedingly, long for, desire 
much, 2, 138. 

exordior, orsus sum, 4, dep. a., to 
stretch the warp far weaving; make a 
beginning ; pa. subs. : exorsum, i, n., 
a thing begun or undertaken ; enter- 
prise, action, 10, 111 ; preamble, G. 2, 46. 

exordium, ii, n. (exordior), a begin- 
ning ; origin, 7, 40 ; pnnciple, E. 6, 33 ; 



opening, beginning, of discourse, 4, 
284. 

exdrior, ortus sum, 4, dep. n., to rise 
up ; come forth, appear, rise, 4, 130 ; 
arise, 8, 128 ; spring up, arise, 4, 625. 

exoro, (ivi, atum, 1, a., to pray effect- 
ually ; entreat, implore, 3, 370. 

exors, s. exsors. 

exorsum, s. exordior. 

exortus, a, um, p. of exorior. 

exosus, a, um, p. (ex and odi), hat- 
ing much ; usually w. an obj. ace. ; 
hostile, adverse to, hating, 5, 687. 

expec. For words beginning thus, 
set' exspec. 

expedio, Ivi or ii, itum, 4, a. (ex and 
pes), to make the foot free ; to extricate, 
disentangle; bring forth, get ready, 1, 
178 ; seize, use, 5, 209 ; serve, 1, 702 ; 
unfold, describe, disclose, 3, 379, 460 ; 
declare, 11, 315 ; pass, in middle sig., 
make one's way out, escape, 2, 633. 

expello, pQli, pulsum, 3, a., to drive 
out ; drive or carry up, G. 1, 320 ; 
banish, 1, 620 ; repel, drive, 10, 354. 

expend o, di, sum, 3, a., to weigh 
out; fig., pay ; suffer, 6, 740; expiate, 
2,229. 

experientia, ae, f. (experior), a try- 
ing ; experience, wisdom, G. 1, 4 ; saga- 
city, G. 4, 316. 

experior, rtus sum, 4, dep. a., to try 
thoroughly ; try, prove, resort to, 4, 535 ; 
experience, encounter, know by experi- 
ence, 1, 202; employ, use, G. 4, 157; 
ascertain, find, G. 2, 222 ; w. inf., try, 
E. 8, 67 ; p. : expertus, a, um, having 
tried, learned, 11, 283 ; pa., acquainted 
with, skilled in, tried in, \v. gen., 10, 173. 

expers, rtis, adj. (ex and pars), hav- 
ing no part in ; w. gen., free from, with- 
out, apart from, 4, 550 ; destitute of, 10, 
752. 

expertus, a, um, p. of experior. 

explro, s. exspiro. 

expleo, plevi, pletum, 2, a., to fill 
completely ; fill tip, G. 3, 431 ; gorge, 3, 
630 ; satisfy, 1, 713 ; finish, complete, 1, 
270 ; w. gen., satiate, glut, 2, 586. 

expletus, a, um, p. of expleo. 

explico, avi or ui, atum or itum, 1, 
a., to unfold, G. 2, 335 ; deploy, draw 
out, extend, G. 2, 280 ; describe, tell, 2, 



72 



EXPLORATOR 



EXSTRUCTUM 



explorator, oris, m. (exploro), a 
SCOUt, 11, 512. 

exploro, Svi, Stum, 1, a., to ascertain 
by calling out ; investigate, search; re- 
connoiter, explore, examine, 1, 307 ; ob- 
serve, 3, 514 ; find out, determine, 1, 77 ; 
devise, meditate, G. 3, 537 ; penetrate, 
season, G. 1, 175. 

expono, posui, pSsitum (expostum), 
3, a., to put forth ; plunge, 10, 305; to 
land, 6, 416; to put out or extend, 10, 
654 ; expose to, 10, 694. 

exporto, avi, atum, 1, a., to convey 
or carry out, G. 4, 256. 

exposco, poposci, 3, a,, to ask im- 
portunately ; to beg, entreat, seek, 3, 261. 

expositus (-postus), a, urn, p. of 
expono. 

expromo, mpsi, mptum (mtum), 3, 
a., to bring or draw out ; to utter, 2, 280. 

expugno, avi, atum, 1, a., to fight 
out ; camj by storm, 9, 532 ; win by 
assault, 10, 92. 

expulsus, a, urn. p. of expello. 

exquiro, slvi, sltum, 3, a. (ex and 
quaero), to seek out, 3, 96 ; discover, G. 
2, 256 : petition, pray for, implore, 4, 57. 

exsanguis, e, adj., without blood ; 
lifeless, 2, 542 : pale with terror, terri- 
fied, 2, 212. 

exsaturabllis (exat-), e, adj. (ex- 
saturo). that can be satisfied, 5, 781. 

exsaturo (exat-), avi, atum, 1, a., 
to satisfy, glut, 7, 298. 

exscidlum (excid-), li, n. (exscin- 
do), a complete cutting or tearing doicn ; 
rasing, demolition, destruction, G. 2, 
505. 

exscindo, scidi, scissum, 3, a., to tear 
out ; tear down, destroy, 2, 177 ; extir- 
pate, 4, 425. 

exseco (exsico, execo), ui, ctum, 1, 
a., to cut out, 10. 315. 

exsecror (execror), atus sum, 1, 
dep. a. and n. (ex and sacro), to curse 
bitterly ; execrate, curse, 3, 273. 

exsectus, a, um, p. of exseco. 

exsequiae (exequiae), arum, f. (ex 
and sequor), funeral rites, 7, 5. 

exsequor (exequor), cutus sum, 3, 
dep. a., to follow out or throughout; to 
perfoim, conduct, 4, 53 ; execute, 4, 396 ; 
do, 4, 421 ; pursue, treat of, describe, G. 
4,2. 



exsero (exero), ui, ertum, 3, a., to 
th?'ust out ; expose, uncover ; pa. : ex- 
sertus, a, um, stripped ; naked, 1, 492. 

exserto (exerto>, avi, atum, 1, in- 
tens. a. (exsero), to stretch or thrust 
forth, 3, 425. 

exsertus (exertus^, a, um, p. of ex- 
sero. 

exsilio (exillo), til, ultum, 4, n. (ex 
and salio), to spring or leap forth ; dart 
forth (others, extulit), G. 3, 433. 

exsiliurn. (exilium), ii, n. (exsul), 
banishment, exile, 2, 638 ; place of exile, 
2, 780. 

exsolvo, vi, sQlutum, 3, a., to loosen 
completely, w. ace. and abl. ; disengage, 
11, 829 ; set free, deliver. 4, 652. 

exsomnis (exomnis), e, adj. (ex and 
sonmus), sleepless, 6, 556. 

exsors (exors 1 , rtis, adj., without 
share, lot, or part ; deprived of, 6, 428 ; 
not provided or given by lot ; unallotted, 
undesignated, 5, 534 ; different from 
others ; distinguished, 8, 552. 

exspectatus (exp-), a, um, p. of 
exspecto. 

exspecto (exp-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n., to look out for ; to expect, wait for, 
4, 134; aivait, 6, 614; tarry, linger, de- 
lay, 4, 225 ; p. : exspectatus, a, um, 
much looked for ; much desired, 2, 283 ; 
expected, trusted (others read spectata), 
6, 687; pa. subs.: exspectatum, i, n., 
expectation, G. 3, 348. 

exspergo (exp-), spersi, spersum. 3, 
a. (ex and spargo), to sprinkle over, be- 
sprinkle, 3, G25. 

exspersus (exp-), a, um, p. of ex- 
spergo. 

exspiro (exp-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n., to breathe out, 1, 44 ; to expire, die, 
10, 731. 

exstinctus, a, um, p. of exstinguo. 

exstinguo (ext-), nxi, nctum, 3, a 
(pluperf . extinxem, for extinxissem, 4, 
606), to extinguish, put out, quench, 8, 
267 ; blot out, extinguish, 6, 527 ; extir- 
pate, kill, destroy. 4, 682 : p. : exstinc- 
tus, a. um. lost. 4. 322 ; slain, killed, G. 
1,466. 

exsto (ext-), i. n., to stand forth or 
out ; rise above, 6, 668. 

exstructum (ext-), i, n. (exstrno), 
an elevated seat or tribunal, 5, 290. 



EXSTRUCTUS 



EXUVIAE 



73 



exstructus (ext-), a, um, p. of ex- 
Btruo. 

exstruo (ext-), xi, ctum, 3, a., to 
build up; erect; raise, spread, 3, 224; 
build, 4, 267 ; p. : exstructus, a, um, 
raised by, reclining on, 9, 320. 

exsiido (exvi-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n.. to sweat out or off, G. 1, 88. 

exsul (exuri, tilis, c, an exile, 3, 11. 

exsulo (exulo), avi, atum, 1, n. (ex- 
sul), to be in exile, banished, or driven 
away. 11. 203. 

exsulto (exul-), avi, atum, 1, intens. 
n. (exsilio), to spring; move with bold 
or exulting strides, 2, 470 ; 10, 643 ; ad- 
vance proudly, 10, 550 ; bound, 12, 688 ; 
rise, surge in billows, swell, 3, 557 ; bub- 
ble, 7, 464 ; pant, 5, 137 ; exult, rejoice, 
triumph. 2, 386. 

exsuperabilis (exup-), e, adj. (ex- 
eupero), that can be surmounted ; that 
can be rolled vp, G. 3, 39. 

exsiipero (exup-), avi, atum, 1, n. 
and a,, to be completely above; mount 
upward, rise on high, 2, 759 ; pass by, 3, 
698 ; pass over, 11, 905 ; surpass, excel, 
12, 20 ; overrule, 7, 591 ; surmount, 10, 
658. 

exsurgo (exu-), surrexi, 3, n., to rise 
vp ; rise, 11, 697 ; stand, 6, 607. 

exta, orum, n. pi., the inner parts of 
animals, esp. the upper portions, as dis- 
tinguished from the lower intestines ; 
entrails. 4, 64. 

extemplo, adv. (ex and templo, for 
tempulo, dim. of tempus), immediately, 
forthwith, at once, directly, 6, 210. 

ext en do, di, turn or sum, 3, a., to 
stretch forth ; stretch, extend, 5, 374 ; 
continue, 12, 909 ; magnify, advance, 6, 
806 ; extend, in anticipation or foresight, 
G. 2, 405. 

exter (exterus), era, erum, adj. (ex), 
on the outside ; external, foreign, 4, 350 ; 
superl. : extremus (or extimus), a, 
um, outermost ; outer, 12, 925 ; last, 
most distant, farthest, 5, 327 ; remotest, 
G. 2, 114 ; nearest to the source, highest 
(others, rising), G. 4, 319 ; hindmost, 
last, 5, 183 ; final, 3, 714 ; consummat- 
ing, finishing, 7, 572 ; last in degree ; 
extreme, basest, worst, 11, 701 ; last part 
of, extreme of, end of, G. 1, 340 ; the in- 
stant of, verge of, 2, 4A7 ; subs. : extre- 



ma, Orum, pi. n.,the most distant parts, 
1, 577 ; the last sufferings, death, 1, 219 ; 
perils, 3, 315 ; adv. : extrema, for the 
last time, one's last, 11, 865. 

externus, a, um, adj. (exter), exter- 
nal ; pertaining to foreigners ; foreign, 
0, 94 ; subs.: externus, i, m., a stran- 
ger, 3, 43. . 

exterreo, iii, ltum, 2, a., to frighten ; 
alarm, startle, terrify, 3, 307 ; flutter in 
terror, 5, 505 ; p. : exterrltus, a, um, 
startled; roused, 4, 571 ; maddened, fu- 
rious. G. 3, 434. 

extinaesco, ui, 3, inc. n. and a., to be 
afraid. 8, 129. 

extinius, superl. of exter. 

extinguo, s. exstinguo. 

extinctus, s. exstinctus. 

exto, s. exsto. 

extollo, 3, a., to lift up; fig., laud, 
extol, 11, 401. 

extorqueo, torsi, tortum, 2, a., to 
wrest out of, w. dat., 12, 357. 

extorris, e, adj. (ex and terra), out 
of one's country ; exiled, w. abl., 4, 616. 

extra, prep., w. ace. (extera, abl. of 
exter), outside of, beyond, 6, 796 ; out of; 
from, 2, 672. 

extremus, a, um, superl. of exter. 

extundo, tudi, tusum, 3, a., to beat 
out, emboss, 8, 665 ; invent, G. 1, 133 ; 
achieve, G. 4, 328. 

extibero, avi, atum, 1, n., to abound, 
overflow, 7, 465. 

exudo, s. exsudo. 

exul, s. exsul. 

exulto, s. exsulto. 

exiio, ui, utum, 3, a. (rel. to indero), 
to put off; take off, lay aside, 1, 690; 
unclasp, unbuckle, 9, 303 ; put away, 
change, 4, 319'; divest ; lay bare, strip, 
bare, 5, 423 ; w. abl. of the thing from 
which, free from, 2, 153, et al.. 

exuro, ussi, ustum, 3, a., to burn out, 
consume with fire ; burn up, 1, 39 ; dry 
vp. parch, 3, 141 ; burn out, purge, 6, 
742. 

exustus, a, um, p. of exuro. 

exvitus, a, um, p. of exuo. 

exuviae, arum, f. (exuo), that which 
has been taken off ; a garment, vest- 
ment, 4, 496 ; armor, arms ; sjmls, 2, 
275 ; memorials, relics, 4, 651 ; skin, 2, 
473 ; hide, 11, 577. 



7± 



FABA 



FAMA 



faba, ae, f., a bean, G. 1, 215. 

Fabaris, is, in., the Fabaris, now 
the Farfaro or Fafa, a small branch of 
the Tiber, 7, 715. 

Fabius, li, m., the name of a gens 
conspicuous in Roman Mst07 u y, of whom 
the most illustrious teas Q. Fabius Max 
imus Verrucosus, ivho commanded the 
armies as dictator after the battle of 
Lake Trasimene, 6, 845. 

fabricator, oris, m. (fabrico), a con- 
structor, contriver, framer, artificer, 
builder, 2. 264. 

Fabricius, li, m., Fabricius, a Ko- 
man f aniilj r name, esp. C. Fabricius, con- 
sul, B. C. 281 and 278, conspicuous in the 
war^ with Pyrrhus, 6, 844. 

fabrico, avi, atum, 1, a., and f abri- 
cor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. (fabrica), to 
construct, frame, build, 2, 46. 

fabrilis, e, adj. (faber), pertaining 
to a smith ; forging, 8, 415. 

f acesso, cessi (cessivi ?), cessTtnm, 
3, intens. a. (facio), to do effectively; 
perform, execute, 4, 295. 

f acies, ei, f . (id.), the make ox fashion 
of things ; form, figure, 12, 416 ; face, 
countenance, 1, 658 ; image, spectre, 7, 
448 ; aspect, 6, 104 ; appearance, 3, 310 ; 
form, kind, 6, 560. 

facile, adv., s. facilis. 

facilis, e, adj. (facio), that can be 
done ; easy, 1, 445 ; easily icorked, favor- 
able, G. 2, 223 ; easily working, ready, 
skillful, E. 3, 38 ; of pliant, easy nature ; 
good-natured, E. 3, 9 ; easily trained, G. 
3, 165 ; superl. : f acillimus, a, um, 11, 
761 ; adv. : facile, easily, G. 4, 404. 

facio, feci, factum, 3, a. ; pass. : fio, 
factus sum, fieri, to make or do, with 
or without an object ; freq. ; constitute, 
render, make, 1, 80 ; perform, execute, 
1, 302 ; do, 2, 110 ; make or represent, in 
art, 8, 710 ; compose, make. E. 3, 86 ; se- 
cure, give, E. 1, 6 ; saenfice, E. 3. 77 ; 
handle, manage, make, of sails or ropes, 
5, 281, 830; suppose, grant, 4, 540; to 
cause, make, w. inf., 2, 539 ; effect, cause 
that, take care, see, w. subj., 12, 438 ; 
old f ut. perf . : faxo, / will cause, will 
see to it, 9, 154 ; pass. : fieri, to be made, 
done ; sacrificed, 5, 763 ; to become, 5, 



620 ; p. : factus, a, um, made, wrought, 
10, 527 ; subs. : factum, i, n., a thing 
done ; deed, action, achievement, 1, 364. 

factus, a, um, p. of facio. 

f acultas, Stis, f . (facilis), facility ; 
possibility ; occasion, oppori unity, G. 4, 
437. 

Fadus, i, m., a JRutvlian, 9, 344. 

faenilia (fenilia, foenllia), ium, 
n. pi. (faenum. not foenum), a hay-loft, 
G. 3, 321. 

fagiuus, a, um, adj. (fagus), beechen, 
G. 3, 172. 

fagus, i.(nom. pi. rarely fagfis), f. 
(<pr)y6s), a beech-tree ; beech, E. 1, 1, et al. 

falarica, s. phalarica. 

falcatus, a, um, adj. (falx), scythe- 
shaped ; hooked, crooked, 7, 732. 

Falernus, a, um, adj., Falernian ; 
pertaining to the Falernian country in 
Campania, G. 2, 96. 

ITalisci, Orum, m., the Falisci, a 
Tuscan people dwelling in Falerii, now 
Chita Castellana; perhaps kindred 
with the Aequicoli, 7, 695. 

fallacia, ae, f . (fallax), a wile, G. 4, 
443. 

fallax, acis. adj. (fallo), prone to 
cheat ; deceitful, treacherous, false, 5, 
850, et al. 

fallo, fefelli, falsum, 3, a. (o-0a\Aa>, 
to trip), to deceive, cheat, ensnare, be- 
guile, 1, 688 ; counterfeit, assume, 1, 
684 ; to be unobserved by, escape the 
notice of, 2, 744 ; make useless or decep- 
tive, 5, 591 ; disappoint, 4, 17 ; to violate 
an oath. 6, 324 : pass., to deceive one's 
sef. be mistaken, err, 5, 49 : irnpers. : 
fallit, it escapes one, is hid from or un- 
known to, 4, 96 ; pa. : falsus, a, um, 
deceptive, misleading, G. 1, 463 ; delu- 
sive, 6, 896; groundless, false, 2, 83; 
pretended, feigned. 1. 716 ; counterfeit, 
3, 302 ; longe fallens, far-shooting 
(from a distant and unseen hand), 9, 572. 

falsus, a, um, p. of fallo. 

falx, cis, f., a sickle, 4. 513 ; a prun- 
ing hook or knife, G. 2, 365 ; scythe, 7, 
635. 

fa in a, ae, f. (rel. to <^^mi\ report, 
rumor, 1, 532; tradition, 7, 765; re- 
nown, name, fame, 1, 463 ; glory, 9, 195 ; 



FAMES 



FECUNDO 



75 



fame, reputation, honor, 4, 91 ; person- 
ified as a goddess, Fame, Humor, 4, 173. 

fault's, is, f., hunger, 1, 216 ; famine, 
3. 256 ; greed, desire, 3, 57 ; personified, 
Famine Hunger, 6, 276. 

faiuula, ae, f. (famulus), a female 
house-slave; maid-servant, 1,703. 

famulus, i, m., pertaining to the 
house ; a house-servant or slave ; man- 
servant, 1. 701 : attendant, 5, 95. 

fandi, fantlo, s. for. 

far, fanis, n. (frico ?) spelt, 4, 402 ; 
grain or meal, 5, 745; grain of any- 
kind. G. 1, 73. 

farrago, inis, f . (far), mixed proven- 
der. V,. 3. 205. 

fas, indecl. n. (rel. to for), divine 
right or laiv, G. 1, 269; duty, justice, 
3, 55 ; privilege, 9, 96 ; as predicate with 
esse, permitted, lawful, proper, incum- 
bent. 1. 77, et al. 

fasciuo, 1, a., to bewitch, enchant, 
E. 3. 103. 

fascis, is. m., a bundle; burden, E. 
9, 65 ; pi. : fasces, mm, the fasces or 
bundle of rods, a symbol of authority, 
borne by the lictors before the higher 
tnagistrates of Rome, 6, 818; meton., 
civil honors, G. 2, 495. 

fascitis (phas-), i, m., <£a<njA.os, a 
bean with an edible pod ; kidney beans, 
G. 1, 227 ; from resemblance of form, a 
boat or light sailing vessel ; a gondola, 
G. 4, 289. 

fastidio, Tvi or li, itum, 4, a. and n. 
(fastidium), to feel disgust for ; disdain, 
E. 2. 73. 

fastidium,, li, n. (fastus and taedi- 
nm), disgust, disdain, E. 2, 15 ; sick- 
ness, pain, E. 4, 61. 

fastigium, ii, n. (fastigo), that 
which is carried to a point or apex ; 
the apex or point of a pediment; a 
gable, upper part of a house ; roof, pin- 
nacle, battlement, 2, 444 ; slope of a 
trench ; depth, G. 2. 288 ; fig., chief 
point, 1, 342. 

fastus, us, m., haughtiness, pride, 
arrogance, 3, 326. 

fatalis, e. adj. (f&tam), fated, 4, 355 ; 
of fate or destiny, 2, 165; sent by fate, 
12, 232 ; fraught with fate, destructive, 
calamitous, deadly, fatal, 12, 919. 

fateor, fassus sum, 2, dep. a. (rel. to 



for), to own, admit, acknowledge, con- 
fess, 2, 134 ; tell, declare, 3, 609 ; con- 
sent, 12, B6& 

fatldicus, a, urn, adj. (fa turn and 
dico), prophetic, soothsaying, 8, 340. 

fatifer, era, gram, adj. (fatuin and 
fero), fatal, deadly, 8,621. 

fatlgo, avi, atum, 1, a,, to weary, 
tire, 1, 316 ; exhaust, 11, 306 ; goad, 9, 
610 ; harass, vex, pursue, 6, 533 ; infu- 
riate, 9, 63 ; rouse, 4, 572 ; beat up, hunt, 
scour, 9, 605 ; disturb, confound, 1, 280 ; 
strike upon, beat, 10, 304 ; demand ivith 
importunity, clamor for, 7, 582. 

fatisco, 3, inc. n., to come apart; to 
open, 1, 123 ; crack, crumble, G. 2, 249 ; 
gape open, 9, 809. 

fatu, sup. of for. 

latum, i, n. (for), that which is de- 
creed ; fate, lot, destiny, 1, 299 ; a proph- 
ecy, an oracle, 1, 382 ; misfortune, de- 
struction, death, 4, 20 ; natural destiny, 
a natural death, 4, 696 ; the (usual) lim- 
its of life, 11, 160. 

fatus, a, um, p. of for. 

fauces, ium, f. (nom. sing, faux, and 
abl. fauce, sometimes used, but not by- 
Vergil), the jaws, throat, 2, 358 ; fig., 
mouth, entrance, jaivs, 6, 241 ; defiles, 
11, 516 ; straits, G. 1, 207 ; channel, G. 4, 
428. 

Faunus, i, m. (faveo), Faunus, the 
tutelary god of husbandmen, identified 
by the Romans with the &eek Fan, 7, 
254, et al. ; pi.: Fauni, orum, Fauns, 
sylvan deities, E. 6, 27. 

faveo, ffwi, fautum, 2, n., to be favor- 
able to ; befriend, favor, 1, 735 ; to be 
good for, G. 2, 228 ; applaud, 5, 148 ; 
ore favere, to keep reverent, religious, 
or solemn silence, 5, 71. 

f avilla, ae, f. (<£aa>, to shine), ashes, 
embers, cinders, 3, 573. 

favor, oris, m. (faveo), good-xvill, par- 
tiality, favor, 5, 343. 

f avus, i. in., a honey-comb, G. 1, 344 ; 
pi., a hive, G. 4, 22. 

fax, acis, f. (rel. to <£aw, to shine), a 
torch, E. 8, 29 ; fire-brand, 1, 150 ; fire, 
4, 626 ; of a meteor, fiery train, 2, 694. 

faxo, s. faeio. 

f ebris, is, f., a fever, G. 3, 458. 

fecundo (foec-), 1, a. (fecundus), to 
make fruitful ; fatten, G. 4, 292. 



FECUXDUS 



FERREUS 



fecundus (foec-), a, um, adj. (obsol. 
feo), bringing forth ; fruitful, produc- 
tive 6, 598; teeming, 7,338. 

fel, fellis, n., the gall-bladder ; gall, 
bib : poison, 12, 857 ; fig., wrath, 8, 220. 

felicius, adv., corap. of feliciter, more 
luckily, more fruitfully, G. 1, 54. 

1. felix, Icis, adj. (obsol. feo), fruit- 
ful, 6, 230 ; happy, lucky, fortunate, 3, 
493 ; w. gen., G. 1, 277 ; w. inf., G. 1, 
284 ; successful, 11, 196 ; skillful, 9, 772 ; 
active, making happy ; favorable, kind, 
propitious, 1, 330. 

2. felix, s. filix. 
femen, inis, s. femur. 

femina, ae, f . (obsol. feo), a woman, 
1, 3G4 ; a mare, G. 3, 216. 

femineus, a, um, adj. (f emina), per- 
taining to women ; female, 9, 142 ; a 
woman's, of a woman, 2, 584 ; of wo- 
men, 4, 667 ; fit for a woman, 12, 53. 

femur, oris, and (from obsol. fe- 
men), feminis, n., the thigh, 10, 344 ; 
788. 

fenestra, ae, f. (rel. to <£aiVw, <£ave- 
pos), an opening for the admission of 
light; loop-hole,' window, 3, 152; open- 
ing, gap, breach, 2, 482. 

fenllia, s. faenilia. 

fera, s. ferus. 

feralis, e, adj., pertaining to the 
dead ; funereal, funeral, 6, 216 ; mourn- 
ful, 4, 462. 

ferax, acis, adj. (fero), bearing or 
bringing much ; fruitful, fertile, G. 2, 
79 ; w. dat., G. 2, 222. 

fere, adv., almost, nearly, about ; 
just, quite ; generally, usually, for the 
most part; freq. 

ferens, ntis, pa. (fero), carrying for- 
ward ; of winds, favorable, 3, 473. S. fe- 
ro. 

fergtrum, i, n. (fero), a bier, 6, 222. 

ferinus, a, um, adj. (ferus), of wild 
beasts ; of game ; of animals, 11, 571 ; 
subs. : ferina (sc. caro), ae, f., flesh, 
game, venison. 1. 215. 

ferio, 4, a., to smite or strike, 1, 103 ; 
cut, 4, 580 ; open, G. 3, 460 ; pierce, 12, 
304 ; slay, 10, 315 ; strike or slay the 
covenant victim ; bence, of a treaty, to 
make, 10, 154. 

feritas, atis, f. (ferus), fierceness, 11, 
568. 



fermentuni, i, n. (ferveo), that 
which produces fermentation ; the thing 
fermented (barley-fermentation), beer, 
G. 3, 380. 

fero, tub, latum, ferre, irreg. a. 
(<}>ipo), to bear, bring, carry, 1, 702 ; 
bear away, 2, 374 ; bring against. 12, 
465; carry, drive, 1, 536; draw, G. 3, 
204 ; get, obtain, E. 5, 89 ; bear, bring 
forth, breed, G. 4, 285 ; produce, give, 1, 
605 ; conduct, lead, 6, 295 ; offer, 3, 19 ; 
aim, 12, 299 ; cast, throw, 2, 570 ; move, 

3, 490 ; send, G. 1, 362 ; bring upon, G. 

4, 252 ; induce, cause, G. 3, 299 ; attend, 

5, 356 ; suffer, allow, 2, 94 ; take away, 

2, 555 ; destroy, 2, 600 ; bring, afford, 1, 
463; grant, put, 3, 145; render, make, 

3, 529 ; derive, have (otbers supply se 
w. ferebat), 11, 341 ; receive, G. 2. 271 ; 
bear, suffer, endure, 2, 131 ; carry or 
lift, in praises, exalt, extol, E. 5. 52 ; 
bring tidings, report, 1, 645 ; bring to 
light, disclose, 2, 158 ; propose, 10, 150 ; 
relate, tell, say, 2, 230 ; call, 7, 208 ; im- 
pel, prompt, 6, 675 ; direct. 2. 34-: re- 
quire, 11, 345 ; me, te, se ferre, to 
bear, camj, present one's self ; go, re- 
sort, E. 9, 22 ; move, stalk, 8, 199 ; fly, 
G. 1, 408 ; return, 7, 492 ; go, 2, 456 ; 
appear, 1, 503 ; rise, 6, 241 : rush, 2, 
672 ; boast, 5, 373 ; pass. : ferri, to be 
borne, carried, presented; to be rend- 
ered, to be, 4, 110 ; rush, hurry, hasten, 
2, 337 ; ride, 5, 587 ; march, 11, 530 ; 
sail, 3, 16 ; pa. : ferens, of tbe wind, 
blowing, G. 2, 311 ; favoring, 4, 430 ; 
signa ferre, to move the standards, 
move on to war, advance, 8, 498 ; ferre 
manum, to engage in conflict, 5, 403 ; 
ferre pedem, to come, G. 1, 11 ; re- 
turn, go, 2, 756. 

Feronla, ae, f., an ancient Italian 
goddess, presiding over woods and or- 
chards, 7, 800. 

ferox, ocis, adj. (ferus), wild ; impet- 
uous; ferocious, fiery, fierce, 5, 277; war- 
like, martial, G. 3, 179 ; proud, 12, 895. ' 

ferratus, a. um, adj. (ferrum). fur- 
nished or covered with iron ; iron, 7, 
622 ; iron-pointed, iron-shod, 5, 208 ; 
iron-spurred, armed with the spur, 11, 
714 ; piercing, bristling, G. 3, 399. 

ferreus, a, um, adj. (id.), of iron, 
iron-, 3, 45 ; fig., inflexible, stern, iron, 



FERRUGIXEUS 



FIDUCIA 



77 



G. 2, 501 ; hardy (others, terrea, earth- 
G. 2, 341 ; of the voice, G. 2, 44 ; 
of death, 10, 745. 

ferrugineus, a, nm, adj. (ferrago), 
of tin- color of iron-rust ; dusky, dark, 
6, 303 ; pmple, G. 4, 183. 

ferrugo, Inis, f . (ferrum), iron-rust ; 
the color of iron-rust; dusky or b?'own 
lint, 11. 772; deep or lurid redness, G. 

1, 407 ; red or purple, 9, 582. 
ferrum, i, n., iron, G. 1, 58, et al. ; 

an iron implement or weapon; battle- 
e, 2, 55 ; sword, 1, 350 ; arms, G. 

2, 504; dart, arrow, 4, 71 ; spear, jave- 
lin, 9, 410 ; war, 10, 10 ; hunting-knife, 
dagger, G. 3, 374 ; iron point, 1, 313 ; 

9, 633 ; priming-knife, G. 3, 453 ; curl- 
ing iron, 12, 100 ; plow-share, G. 1, 50. 

fertilis, e. adj. (fero), productive, 
fertile, fruitful, 9, 13G ; feed-giving, fit, 
G. 4. 128. 

ferula, ae. f., the plant fennel-giant, 
ferula, E. 10. 25. 

ferus, a, nm, adj. (rel. to 6rjp, aeol. 
<£??p. wild beast), wild, untamed ; fierce, 

10, 12; hard, cruel, 2, 326; mad, fren- 
zied, 6, 49 ; of prey, cannon, 10, 559 ; ! 
subs. : ferus, i, m., and fera, ae, f., a J 
wild beast ; in gen., a brute ; a beast, 2, ! 
51 : courser, steed, 5, 818 ; stag. 7, 489. 

ferveo, ferbfli, 2, n., and fervo, vi, 

3, n., to boil, G. 1, 327 ; fig., to blaze, be ' 
bright, 4, 567 ; flash, 8, 677 ; glow, 11, 
195 ; stir, be alive, teeming, 4, 407 ; 
move, speed on, 1, 436 ; rage, 9, 693 ; to 
be troubled, G. 1, 456. 

fervidus, a. urn, adj. (ferveo), glow- 
ing hot ; glowing, G. 3, 107 ; fired, 9, 
736 ; fu)ious, 7, 397 ; boiling, 7, 24 ; 
threatening. 12, 894 ; eager, impetuous, 
12. 74S. 

fervo, s. ferveo. 

fervor, oris. m. (fevxeo),fury, 10, 578; 
pi.: fervores, raging heat, G. 3. 154. 

Fescennlnus, a, um, adj. (Fescen- 
nia), of Fescennia, a Tuscan city on the 
Tiber. 7. 695. 

fessus, a. nm, adj. (rel. to fatiscor), 
faint, tvearied, tired ; spent, exhausted, 
feeble, 2, 596 ; languid, G. 4, 266 ; fig., 
strained, sea-tossed, 1, 168 ; afflicted, 3, 
145 ; wearied with, exhausted by, w. 
gen.. 1. 178; w. abl.. 5, 715. 

festlno, avi, aturu, 1, n. and a., to 



make haste, hasten, 2, 373 ; speed, quick- 
en, hasten, 4. 575. 

festinus, a, um, adj. (festino), hasten- 
ing. 9, 488. 

festus, a, um, adj., festive, festal, 2, 
249. 

fetura (foe-), ae, f. (obsolete, feo), 
breeding, G. 3, 62. 

1. fetus (foe-), a, um, pa. (id.), preg- 
nant, with young; bearing, E. 3, 83 ; 
filled, full, teeming, 1, 51 ; 2, 238 ; hav- 
ing brought forth ; suckling, G. 3. 176; 
fruitful, G. 4, 139 ; subs. : feta, ae, f . 
(sc. ovis), a breeding ewe, E. 1, 50. 

2. fetus (foe-), us, m. (id.), a bearing 
or breeding ; the young, E. 1, 22 ; a calf, 
E. 3, 30 ; the new swarm, 1, 432 ; litter, 
3, 391 ; of vegetable products, growth, 
sprig, shoot, 6, 207 ; graft, G. 2, 69 ; 
fruit, G. 1, 55 ; product, G. 2, 442. 

flora, ae, f., a fiber, 6, 600 ; root, G. 
1, 130; entrail, G. 3, 490. 

fibula, ae, f . (figo), a clasp, brooch, 
buckle, 5, 313, et al. 

fictor, Oris, m. (fingo). one who molds 
or shapes ; deviser, 9, 602. 

fictum, i, n. (fictus), s. fingo. 

fictus, a, um, p. of fingo. 

fidelis, e, adj. (1. fides), faithful, 
trusty, secure, 9, 707. 

Fidena, ae, and Fldenae, arum, f., 
Fidena, a town of the Sabines. on the 
Tiber, five miles X. E. of Home, now 
Castro Giubileo, 6, 773. 

f Idens, p. of fido. 

1. fides, ei (rarely ei), f. (fido), a 
trusting ; confidence, faith, belief, reli- 
ance, trust, 3, 69 ; confident hope, trust, 
9, 260 ; trustiness, faithfulness, sincerity, 
fidelity, honor, 2, 143 ; 4, 597 ; an alli- 
ance, league, 10, 71 ; union, G. 4, 213 ; 
truth, fact, 2, 309; certainty, assurance, 
3, 375 ; personified as a goddess, Faith, 
Fides, 1, 292, et al. 

2. fides (fidis), is. mostly in the pi.: 
fides, lum, f. (<t<Ju'St)), a lute-string, 
string, or stnnged instrument. 6, 120. 

fido, fisus sum, 3, n. (rel. to netOu), 
to confide, trust, rely; freq. : w. dat.. 7, 
290; w. abl.. 5, 398; w. inf., dare. 5, 
69; pa.: fidens, ntis, trusting, bold, 
confident, w. abl., dat., or gen., freq. 

f idiicia, ae, f . (fido), confidence, trust, 
reliance, assurance, hope, 2, 75, et al. 



78 



FIDUS 



fldus, a, um, adj. (id.), trustworthy, 
faithful, trusty. 1, 188 ; safe, secure, hos- 
pitable, 5. 24 : w. sen.: tui fidissima 
(perhaps after the analogy of gen. \v. 
amaiitissima), most faithful to thee, 12, 
659. 

figo, xi, xnm, 3, a. (rel. to o-^uyya), 
bind), to fix or fasten. ; freq. ; the object 
in or on which, in the abl., 1, 212 ; abl. 
W. prep., G, 636; ace. w. prep., 9, 408; 
fasten up, suspend from, 3, 287; hang 
up, 1, 248 ; set up, establish, make, 6, 
622 ; transfix, pierce, 5, 516 ; hurl (fix 
by hurling), 10, 883 ; shoot, E. 2, 29 ; 
wound, 10, 343 ; inscribe, 11, 84. 

f Igrura, ae, f . (fingo), a form, figure, 
shape. 12, 862 ; sex, 6, 449. 

f ilia, ae, f. (Alius), a daughter, 7, 52. 

f ilius, ii, m. (rel. to feo and f emina), 
a son, 1. 325. 

filix (fe-), icis, i.,fern, G. 3, 297. 

f Hum, i, n., a thread, 6, 30. 

fimus, i, m., dung, G. 1, 80 ; mire, 
slime, 5, 333. 

findo, fidi, fissum, 3, a., to split, 
cleave, sever, crack, G. 2, 353 ; separate, 
divide, 6, 540. 

fingo, finxi, fictum, 3, a. (rel. to Qiy- 
yavoi. touch), to mold, shapie, fashion, 8, 
726 ; form, G. 2, 407 ; render, 2, 80 ; ar- 
range, 4, 148 ; conceive, think out, de- 
vise, invent, 3, 18 ; feign, 11, 406 ; ima- 
gine, suppose, think, 4, 338 ; of the will or 
spirit, 6, 80 ; pa. : fictus, a, nm, feigned ; 
false, 2, 107 ; subs. : fictum, i, n., false- 
hood, 4, 188. 

finio, Ivi or ii, Itnm, 4, a. (finis), to 
end. put an end to, 11, 116. 

finis, is, m., and rarely f. (for fidnis, 
from findo), a boundary, limit, of space, 
time, or action ; term, end, 2, 619 ; 1, 
241 ; a goal, 5, 328 ; pi., a starting-point 
or barrier, 5, 139 ; borders, 1, 339 ; a 
country, territories, G. 1, 493. 

finitimus, a, um, adj. (finis), per- 
taining to boundaries ; bothering upon, 
neighboring, 7, 549 ; subs. : finitimus, 
i, m., a borderer ; pi. : f initimi, Oram, 
neighboring tribes, people, 5, 106. 

f io, factus sum, fieri, s. facio. 

firmo, avi, atum, 3, a. (firmus), to 
make firm or strong ; make steady, as- 
sure, 3, 659 ; to establish, mature, E. 4, 
37 ; confirm, 2, 691 ; ratify, 12, 212 ; 



FLAVESCO 



encourage, 3. 611 ; secure, guard, 11, 
466. 

firmus, a, nm, adj., firm, strong, 
solid, 2, 481 ; fig., resolute, steadfast, 6, 
261 ; unchangeable, retaining Us qual- 
ity, durable, G. 2, 97. 

fiscella, ae, f. (fiscus), a basket, E. 
10, 71. 

fiscina, ae, f . (id.), a basket, G. 1, 266. 

fissilis, e, adj. (findo), easily split; 
fissile, 6, 181. 

fissus, a, um, p. of findo. 

fistula, ae, f., a shepherd's pipe, E. 3, 
22 ; the syrinx or the Panpipes, com- 
posed of several reeds decreasing in 
length and diameter, E. 2, 37. 

fixus, a, um, p. of figo. 

flabra, Orurn, n. (no), blasts of wind, 
G. 2, 293. 

flagellum, i, n. (dim. of flagrum), a 
scourge or whip, 5, 579 ; thong, 7, 731 ; 
a shoot, twig, G. 2, 299. 

flagito, avi, atum, 1, a. (rel. to flagro), 
to ask importunately ; demand, 2, 124. 

flagro, avi, atum, 1, n. (<j>keyix>. to 
burn), to be on fire or in flames ; burn, 
blaze, 2, 685; glow, 1, 710; flash, 12, 
167 ; blush, 12, 65 ; rage, 11, 225. 

flamen, inis, n. (no), a blowing ; 
blast, gale, breeze, wind, 4, 241. 

flamma, ae, f. (<f>\eyta, to burn), a 
blaze or flame ; freq. ; fire, 6, 6 ; torch, 
6, 518 ; signal-fire, 2, 256 ; funeral flame 
or fire, 5, 4 ; lightning, 6, 586 ; beam, 4, 
607 ; flaming-brand, 2, 478 ; burning 
rage ; flame of wrath, wrath, revenge, 
2, 587 ; burning love, fire, passion, 1, 
673. 

flammeus, a, um, adj. (flamma), like 
flame ; fiery, flaming, 7, 448. 

flammo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (id.), 
to set inflames ; fig., inflame, enrage, 1, 
50 ; n., to flame, G. 3, 433. 

flatus, us, m. (flo), a blowing ; wind ; 
a blast, 4, 442 ; breath, G. 3, 111 ; snort- 
ing, 11, 911 ; fig., boasting, pride, 11, 
346. 

flavens, ntis, p. of flaveo. 

flaveo, no perf. nor sup., 2, n. (fla- 
vus), to be yellow; p.: flavens, ntis, 
growing yellow, 10, 324 ; pa., yellow, 
golden, 4, 590. 

flavesco, 3. inc. n. (flaveo), to grow 
yellow, ripen, E. 4, 28. 



FLAVINIUS 



FOEDUS 



79 



Flavlnius, a, am, adj. (Flavinium), 
of F/ariuium or Flavina (perhaps the 
modern Flano), in Etruria ; Flavinian, 
7, 690. 

flavus, a, am, adj., yellowish; yel- 
low, 7, 31; gold-tinted, golden, 1, 592; 
4, 55!) ; yellow-haired, golden-haired, G. 
4, 339 ; pale green, 5, 309. 

flecto, xi, sum, 3, a. and n., to bend, 
G. 1, 109 ; make by twisting, weave, 7, 
632 ; turn, guide, 1, 156 ; rein, manage, 
9, 606 ; influence, sway, bend, move, G. 
2, 490 ; restrain, check, 12, 46 ; pa. : 
floxus, a, urn, crooked, 5, 500 ; flexible, 
G. 4, 123. 

fleo, evi, 6 turn, 2, n. and a. (rel. to 
fluo and <j>\vu>), to shed tears ; weep, 2, 
279 ; mourn, G. 4, 514 ; a., lament, be- 
wail, weep for, 6, 213, et al. ; w. inf., E. 
3,78. 

1. fletus, a, tun, p. of fleo. 

2. fletus, us, m. (fleo), a weeping; 
tears, 3, 599 ; a flood of tears, 2, 271 ; 
lamentation, mourning, 4, 463 ; tearful, 
sad message, 4, 437. 

flexilis, e, adj. (flecto), fllexible, 
])lianf. 5, 559. 

1. flexus, a, um, p. of flecto. 

2. flexus, us, m. (flecto), a bending, 
winding, G. 1, 244. 

flictus, us, m. (fligo), a striking, 
dashing, collision, stroke, 9, 667. 

florSo, ui, 2, n. (flos), to be infloiver, 
bloom, E. 8, 54 ; to be flowery, E. 1, 79 ; 
to be adorned with flowers ; fig., bloom- 
ing, decorated, 4, 202 ; to be in the bloom, 
in thefloiver of age or life, E. 7, 4 ; to be 
prosperous, to flourish, G. 4, 564 ; to be 
bright, to flash, 11, 433. 

fi5reus, a, um, adj. (id.), flowery, 1, 
430. 

flos, Oris, m. (<£A.e'a>), a blossom, flow- 
er, 6, 708 ; flowery product, wax, G. 4, 
250 ; flower, freshness, 7, 162 ; doivn, 8, 
160 ; beauty, perfection, glory, flower, 
8,500. 

fluctiio, avi, atum, 1, n. (fluctus), to 
wave, fluctuate ; fig., toss, 4, 532 ; rage, 
boil, 12, 527 ; gleam, flash, G. 2, 281. 

fluctus, us, m. (fluo), a flowing ; 
billow, surge, wave, 1, 66 ; ocean, sea, 3, 
270 ; water. 5, 182 ; fig., of the mind, 12, 
831. 

fluens, ntis, p. of fluo. 



fluentum, i, n. (fluo), a stream, riv- 
er, 4. 148 ; current, 'water, 12, 35. 

fluidus (fluvidus), a, um, adj. (id.), 
floiving, fluid, running; d rapping, 3, 
663 ; watery, dropsical, G. 3, 484. 

flulto, avi, atum, L. intens. n. (id.), 
to float, 5, 807. 

flfunen, inis, n. (id.), a stream, cur- 
rent, river, 3, 389 ; tor rent, flood, 2, 305 ; 
a river-bank (Heyne, the frozen river), 

11, 659 ; water, 2, 719 ; flood (of tears), 

1, 465 ; of milking, stream, G. 3, 310 ; 
pi. for sing., E. 1, 52 ; recto flumine, 
by the direct stream, straight along the 
current or channel, 8, 57. 

fliio, xi, xum, 3, n. (rel. to <f>\vta, run 
over), to flow ; freq. ; run, stream, 5, 
200 ; drip, 5, 179 ; to be full of juice, G. 

2, 100 ; pour forth, 12, 444 ; flock, crowd, 
throng, 11, 236 ; sink, fall, 11, 828 ; ebb, 
droop, wane, 2, 169 ; pa. : fluens, ntis, 
fig., luxuriant, G. 2, 370 ; abounding 
with, G. 2, 190 ; pa. : fluxus, a, um, 
floiving away ; perishing, waning, 10, 
88. 

fluvialis, e, adj. (fluvius), pertaining 
to a river or brook, 4, 635. 

fluvidus, s. fluidus. 

fluvius, ii, m. (fluo), a stream ; river, 
1, 607 ; water, fountains, abundant 
ivater, G. 3, 126 ; secundo fluvio, by 
the favoring stream, with or down the 
stream, 7, 494. 

fluxus, a, um, p. of fluo. 

focus, i, m., a fire-place, hearth, 5, 
660 ; home, 3, 134 ; place where the fu- 
neral pyre has been consumed, place of 
burning, 11, 212 ; fire, firebrand, 12, 285. 

foecundus, a, um, s. fecundus. 

fodio, fodi, fossum, 3, a., to dig, G. 
1, 183 ; trench, G. 2, 408 ; pierce, 6, 881. 

foede, adv. (foe&us), foully, basely, 
shamefully, 5, 794. 

foedo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to make 
foul; defile, pollute, 3, 227; fig., dis- 
figure, mutilate, 2, 286 ; lacerate, wound, 

12, 871 ; break, tear in pieces, destroy, 
2,55. 

1. foedus, a, um, adj. (rel. to focteo 
or feteo), foul, filthy, loathsome, 3, 21G ; 
malignant, 4, 195 ; vile, base, 11, 392. 

2. foedus, eris, n. (rel. to nelQia, and 
fido, trust), a treaty, league, alliance, 
freq. ; truce, 5, 496 ; side or party (got- 



80 



FOEXILIA 



FOVEO 



ten by treaty). 12, 658; covenant, con- 
tract. 4. 339 ; la ws of hospitality, hospi- 
tality (others, league), 10, 91 ; pledge, 
low, 4, 580; tow, term, condition, role, 
1. 62 ; condition, decree, G. 1, 60. 

foenilia, s. faenilia. 

foetura, s. fetura. 

foetus, s. fetus. 

foliuni, li, n. (rel. to $v\\ov), a leaf, 
1, 177). 

follis, is, m., a pair of bellows ; the 
bellows, 8, 449. 

fomes, itis, m. (foveo), kindling 
*tuff .' f" d > h 176. 

fons, litis, m. (rel. to fundo), a 
spring, fountain, 1, 244; water, 2, 686 ; 
living water, 12, 119 ; lake, 4, 512. 

for, fatus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. (rel. 
to 4>r\^L), to speak, report, say, 1, 131, 
610 ; ger. : fandi ; copia fandi, op- 
portunity of speaking, 1, 520 ; fando, 
by report, 2, 81 ; while speaking, 2, 6 ; 
p. : fandus, a, una ; subs. : fandum, 
i, n., that may be uttered ; right, 1, 543. 

foras, adv. (rel. to Bvpa.), to the doors ; 
out of doors ; forth, E. 8, 102. 

forceps, Ipis, f., a pair of tongs, 
pincers, 8. 453. 

fore, forem, etc., s. sum. 

foris, is, f. (rel. to Bvpa), a door; 
often in the pi. with reference to double 
doors, 1, 505 ; door or entrance, in gen., 
G. 4. 280. 

forma, ae, f ., form, figure, shape, 1, 
72 ; beauty, 1, 27 ; kind, species, sort (of 
penalty). 6. 615 ; (of crime), 6, 626. 

formica, ae, f. (rel. to /xvp/xi?£ ?), an 
ant, 4, 402. 

1. formido, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., 
to be in dread ; to dread, fear ; pa. : 
formidatus, a, urn, formidable, dread- 
ful 3. 275. 

2. formido, inis, f . (formido), dread, 
dismay, apprehension, terror, fear, 2, 
76 ; awe, 7, 608 ; horror, G. 4, 468 ; per- 
son if.. Fear, Dismay, 12, 335. 

formo, avi, atum, 1, a. (forma), to 
form, fashion, train, G. 3, 163; build, 
9. SO. 

formosus (formonsus\ a. am, adj. 
• rdling in form, beautiful, G. 3, 
219 ; fair, E. 5, 44. 

fornax, acis, f. (furnus), a furnace, 
G. 4, 263 ; crater, G. 1, 472 ; forge, 7, 636. 



fornix, icis, m., an arch, vault, 6, 631. 

fors, rtis, f. (rel. to fero), chance, 
hazard, luck, hap, fortune, 1, 377 ; per- 
sonif. : E. 9, 5 ; nom. : fors, as adv. (for 
fors sit^, haply, perchance, 2, 139, ct 
al. ; abl. : forte, by chance, perchance, 
haply. 1, 375, et al. 

forsan, adv. (for forsitan), perhaps, 

I, 203. 

forsitan, adv. (fors sit an), perchance, 
perhaps, 2. 506. 

fortasse, adv. (forte an sit), perhaps, 
10, 548. 

forte, s. fors. 

fortis, e, adj., strong, physically, 
powerful, sturdy, G. 1, 65 ; strong in 
spirit; courageous, valiant, dauntless, 
bold, brave, 1, 101 ; noble, 10, 865. 

fortuna, ae, f. (fors), fortune, des- 
tiny, lot, chance, fate, 1, 628 ; success, 
10, 422 ; remedy, G. 3, 452 ; the proper 
moment, a chance (others, the destined 
or exposed point), 12, 920: misfortune, 
calamity, 12, 593 ; personified, 3, 53, et al. 

forttinatus, a, uni, adj. (fortuna), 
befriended by fortune ; fortunate, hap- 
py, blessed, prosperous, 1, 437 ; w. gen., 

II. 416. 

Foruli, Oram, m., a Sabine town, 
now Civiia Tommasa, 7, 714. 

forum, i, n., a place of public assem- 
bly ; market, exchange ; forum, 5, 753 ; 
Forum Romanum, the principal Bo- 
man forum or chief place of popular 
assemblies, situated between the Capitol 
and Palatine, 8, 361. 

forus, i, m. (rel. to forum), a gang- 
way between the rowing benches of a 
ship : the interior, the hold or hatches 
of a ship or boat, 4, 605 ; pi., benches, 6, 
412 ; the rows of cells in a bee-hive, G. 4, 
250. 

fossa, ae, f. (fodio), a ditch, trench, 
7, 157. 

fossor, oris, m. (id.), a digger, spades- 
man, ditcher. G. 2, 264. 

fotus, a, um. p. of foveo. 

fovea, ae, f . (fodio), a pit, G. 3, 558. 

foveo, fovi. fotum. 2. a., to keep 
warm ; tier., foster, protect, cherish, 1, 
281 : soothe, 12. 420 ; caress, make lore 
to, E. 3. 4 ; 1, 718 ; rest, incline, 10, 838 ; 
feed, G. 4, 56 ; to toy away, enjoy, 4, 
193 ; hide, lurk in, G. 3, 420 ; chensh, 



FRACTUS 



FRIGUS 



81 



hope, long, desire, 1, 18 ; of the mouth, 
rinse, G. 4, 230. 

fractus, a, am, p. of frango. 

ffraeno and fraenuin, s. frcno and 
frenum. 

fraga, Oram, n., strawberries, E. 3, 92. 

fragilis, e,.adj. (.frango), brittle, tend- 
e/\ E. S. 10 ; crackling, E. 8, 82. 

fragmen, bus, n. (id.), a fracture ; 
broken off, fragment, 9, 569. 

fragmentum, i, n. (id.), a piece 
brokt/i off ; fragment, G. 4, 304. 

fragor, Oris, m. (id.), breaking, the 
noise of breaking ; a crash ; noise ; a 
burst or clap of thunder, 2, 692 ; roar- 
ing, uproar, 1, 154 ; shout, 5, 228 ; noise 
of lamentation, 11, 214. 

fragosus, a, urn, adj. (fragor), crash- 
ing, clashing, roaring, noisy, 7, 566. 

fragrans, ntis, p. of fragro. 

fragro, 1, n., to emit odor; be fra- 
grant ; pa., fragrans, ntis, fragrant, 
1. 436 ; sweet, G. 4, 169. 

fragum, s. fraga. 

frango, fregi, fractum, 3, a. ('prjy- 
vv/iu). to break, 1, 104 ; crush, grind, 1, 
179 ; crunch, eat, G. 2, 72 ; dishearten, 
discourage, 2, 13 ; baffle, G. 4, 400 ; 
weaken, impair, ruin, destroy, 3, 53. 

frater, tris, m. (^panjp, tribes-man), 
a brother, 1, 130. 

fraternus, a, um (frater), pertaining 
to a brother ; brother's, 4, 21 ; fraternal, 
5, 24 ; companion's, G. 3, 518. 

fraudo, avi, atum, 1, a. (fraus), to de- 
prive of wrongfully ; cheat, defraud 
(w. abl. of the thing), 4, 355. 

fraus, dis, f., fraud, deception, 
treachery, deceit, guile, 4, 675 ; strata- 
gem, ambuscade, 11, 522 ; wickedness, 
E. 4, 31 ; fault, offense, 9, 428 ; treason, 
sedition, G. 1, 465 ; mischance, harm, 
10, 72 ; hurt, harm (others read lau- 
dem), 11, 708 ; treacherous nature, un- 
certainty, 9, 397. 

fraxineus, a, um, adj. (fraxmus), 
pertaining to the ash-tree ; of ash-wood, 
ash n. ash, 6, 181. 

fraxinus, i, f., an ash-tree, 11, 136. 

fremens, ntis, p. of fremo. 

fremitus, us. m. (fremo), a murmur- 
ing, an uproar, din, G. 2, 160 ; tumult, 
shouting, 2, 338, et al. ; buzzing, hum- 
ming, G. 4, 216 ; neighing, 11, 607. 



frSnio, tii, ltum, 3, n. and a. (rel. to 
£pe>a>), to make a murmuring noise ; to 
roar, 1, 56 ; whinny, neigh, 12. 82 ; 
raise lamentations, 6, 175 ; whiz, 12, 
922 ; resound, 4, 668 ; rage, 5, 19 ; to be 
fierce, furious, 4, 229 ; fume, rave, 12, 
535; shout and sing, 4, 146; a., rage, 
run for, clamor for, 11, 453, et al. ; ore 
freinere, applaud, slwut applause, 5, 
385 ; pa. : fremens, ntis, raging, 4, 
229 ; fiery, G. 1, 12. 

fremor, oris, m. (fremo), a roaring, 
a murmur, 11, 297. 

frendo, noperf., fresum or fressum, 

3, n. and a., to gnash the teeth, G. 4, 452. 
freno (frae-), avi, atum, 1, a. (fre- 

num), to bridle, 5, 554 ; check, curb, re- 
strain, 1, 54, 523 ; stay, G. 4, 136. 

frenum (frae-)," i, n. ; in the pi. 
sometimes freni, Oram (see G. 3, 184), 
a bit, 4, 135 ; bridle, reins, 3, 542 ; fig., 
6,100. 

frequens, ntis, adj., frequent ; often 
present, (translated) often, G. 1, 99 ; in 
great numbers, thronging, 1, 707 ; 
abounding in, G. 2, 185 ; plentiful, G. 3, 
394. 

frequento, avi, atum,l, a. (frequens), 
to visit often ; to visit or attend in great 
numbers ; resort to, frequent, throng, 
inhabit, 6, 478. 

fretum, i, n., a frith or strait ; wa- 
ter, G. 1, 356 ; the sea, 1, 557. 

fretus, a, um, adj., leaning on; w. 
abl. of the thing on which ; relying on, 
confiding in, trusting to, 4, 245. 

frico, iii, atum or ctum, 1, a., to rub, 
G. 3, 256. 

frigeo, si, 2, n. (rel. to 'piyioi. to 
shudder), to be cold, stiff zvith cold ; 
stiffened, rigid with death, 6, 219 ; to be 
benumbed, paralyzed, torpid, 5, 396. 

frigidus, a, um, adj. (frigeo), cold. 7, 
715 ; chilling, benumbing, G. 3. 298 ; 
chill, shuddering, 3, 29 ; cool, G. 3. 324 ; 
deadly, E. 3, 93 ; cold in death, dead, G. 

4, 506 ; fig., without spirit, slow, w. dat., 
11, 338. 

frlgus, Oris, n. (rel. to frigeo), cold, 
frost, 6, 309; winter, E. 2, 22 ; cold 
iveather, a cold storm, G. 3, 279 ; cool- 
ness, cool breeze, E. 1, 53 ; xointer. E. 1, 
22 ; chilling, paralyzing fear , 1, 92 ; the 
chill of death, 12, 951. 



82 



FRONDATOR 



FULMINO 



frondator, Oris, m. (1. frons), one 
who trims (he foliage; a pruner, vine- 
dresser, E. 1. .">?'. 

frondens, ntis, p. of frondeo. 

frondeo, 2, n. (1. frons), to be leafy ; 
to bear or put forth leaves, G. 2, 15 ; pa, : 
frondens, leafy, 3, 25 ; green, G. 2, 
119 ; still bearing leaves, 4, 399. 

frondesco, frondui, 3, inc. n. (fron- 
deo), to put forth leaves, 6, 144. 

frondeus, a, urn, adj. (1. frons), 
formed of leaves; covered with leaves; 
leafy, G. 4, 61. 

frondosus, a, urn, adj. (id.), full of 
leaves, leafy, E. 2, 70 ; leaf-bearing, 
leaf-crowned, G. 3, 296 ; woody, 5, 252. 

1. frons, ndis, f ., a leaf, 3, 449 ; 
leafage, foliage, G ; 2, 13 ; leafy spray, 
branch, twig, bough, 2, 249 ; a leafy 
crown , a garland, wreath, 4, 148 ; leafy 
food, herbage, G. 3, 131. 

2. frons, ntis, f . (6</>pus), tlie forehead, 
brow, 3, 636 ; face, 11, 238 ; 10, 211 ; 
horns, 9, 627 ; front, 1, 166 ; proic, 5. 158. 

fructus, Us, m. (fruor), an enjoying ; 
that which is enjoyed ; product ; fruit, 
especially of trees, G. 2, 36. 

fruges, um, s. frux. 

fruinentum, i, n. (fruor), grain, 
corn ; a grain, 4, 406 ; growing wheat, 
blades of corn or wheat, G. 3, 176. 

fruor, fructus and fruitus sum, 3, 
dcp. n.. to enjoy, w. abl., 3, 352. 

frustra, adv. (rel. to fraus), in rain, 
to no purpose, 6, 294, et al. 

frustror, atus sum, 1, dep. a, (frus- 
tra), to render vain ; frustrate, baffle, 
disappoint, 6, 493. 

frustum, i, n., apiece, 1, 212. 

friitex, icis, m., a sprout, shmib, G. 
2,21. 

frux, iigis. f., found usually in the 
pi. : fruges, um (fruor), fruit, of the 
ground and of trees, G. 1, 22 ; fruits of 
the ground ; corn, 1, 178 ; wheatenmeal, 
sacrificial grits, caJ:e, 2. 133 ; f?mits of 
tree*. G. 2,*424 ; herbs, 6, 420. 

fuat, s. sum. 

ITiicinus, i. m., a lake in the Apen- 
nines, east of Borne, now Lago cle Celano 
(recently removed, or nearly so, by arti- 
ficial drainage), 7, 759. 

fuco, ilvi, atom, 1, a. (fucus, rock- 
moss), to dye, color, G. 4, 335. 



1. fucus, i, m., bee-bread or bee-glue, 
G. 4, 39. 

2. fucus, i, m., the male bee ; a drone, 
1, 435. 

f iiga, ae, f . (fugio), a fleeing ; flight, 
1, 137 ; escape, 11, 815 ; speed, 1, 317 ; 
voyage, 3, 160 ; personif . } 9, 719 ; eri- 
pere, agitare fugam, to hasten one's 
flight, 2, 019, 640 ; dare fugam, w. 
dat., to yield, i. e., take flight, 12, 367 ; 
carpere fuga, to bound or spring 
over, G. 3, 142. 

fiigax, acis, adj. (id.), swift in flight ; 
fleet, 10, 697 ; timid, 9, 591. 

fugiens, ntis, p. of fugio. 

fugio, fugi, fugituni, 3, n. and a. 
(rel. to <f>evyta), to flee, fly, 2, 528 ; recede, 
6, 61 ; run away from, outstrip, 10, 266 ; 
flee from, E. 1, 4 ; flee back from, 11, 
405 ; escape, 2, 156 ; shun, avoid, E. 9, 
30 ; w. infin., refuse, 9, 200 ; pa.: fugi- 
ens, ntis, swift, flying, 11, G54. 

fugo, avi, atum, 1, a. (fugio), to put 
to flight, drive, 6, 312; make to varn- 
ish, drive away, 3, 521 ; disperse, 1, 
143. 

fui, fuisti, etc., s. sum. 

fulcio, si, turn, 4, a., to sustain, sup- 
port, uphold, 4, 247. 

fulcrum, i. n. (fulcio), a support, 
jrrop, post, foot, 6, 604. 

fulgens, ntis. p. of fulgeo. 

fulgeo, si. 2. and fulgo, 3. n. (rel. to 
</>Ae-yo>, bum), to shine brightly; flash, 
gleam, glance, 5. 5G2 ; pa.: fulgens, 
ntis. gleaming, flashing, 2, 749 ; glow- 
ing, blight, 9, 614. 

fulgor, oris, m. (fulgeo), lightning, 
flash of lightning, 8, 431 ; brilliancy, 
brightness, splendor, 5. 88. 

fulgur, uris, n. (id.), a flash ; light- 
ning ; a thunderbolt, G. 1, 488. 

fulica, ae, f., a water-lien, coot, G. 1, 
3G3. 

fuligo, inis, f., soot, E. 7, 50. 

fulmen, inis, n. (fulgeo). lightning, 
10. 177 : thunderbolt, 2, 649, et al. ; thun- 
der. 1. 230. 

fulmineus, a. um, adj. (fulmen\ like 
lightning; gleaming, flashing. 4. 580; 
like lightning {with his lightning-darts), 
9, 812. 

fulmino, 1. n. and a. (id.), to lighten 
or thunder ; hurl lightnings, G. 4, 561. 



FULTUS 



FUROR 



83 



fultus, a, am, p. of fulcio. 

fulvus, a, am, adj. (rel to., fulgeo) 
reddish or tawny yellow ; yellow, 5, 374 ; 
tawny, 2, 722 ; brown, 11, 751 ; glowing, 
bright, 12, 792. 

fume us, a, am, adj. (fumas), smoky ; 
smoking. 6, 593. 

fflmidus, a, urn, adj. (id.), smoking, 
9, 75; steaming, 7, 465; t>d&<2 wi£/i 
smoke, 7, 70. 

fumifer, era, erurn, adj. (fuinus and 
fero), smoke-bearing ; smoky, 8, 255. 

fuiuo, avi, atom, 1, n. (id.), to smoke, 
3, 3, ct al. ; send up vapor ; fume, reek, 
2, 698 ; sweat, foam, G. 2, 542 ; foam, 
12, 338. 

fumosus, a, urn, adj. (id.), full of 
smoke, smoky, G. 2, 242. 

furuiis, i, m. (rel. to Bvu>, to sto?'m), 
smoke, 2, 609, et al. ; vapor, mist, G. 2, 
217. 

funalis, e, adj. (funis), made of or 
pertaining to a rope, cord, or wick; 
subs. : funale, is, n., a wax taper, can- 
dle, torch, 1, 727. 

funda, ae, f. (<r(f>ev86vw), a sling, 9, 
586 ; a casting-net, G. 1, 141. 

fundamen, inis, n. (fuudo), a foun- 
dation, G. 4, 161. 

fundamentum, i, n. (id.), a founda- 
tion. 4. 266. 

fundator, Oris, ra. (id.), a founder, 

7, 678. 

funditus, adv. (fundus), from the 
bottom; completely, utterly, entirely, 6, 
736. 

1. fundo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to 
make or lay the bottom of anything ; 
to found, erect, build, 4, 260 ; establish, 
render stable, organize, 6, 811 ; of ships, 
hold to the bottom, fasten, moor, hold, 
6,4. 

2. fundo, ffidi, fusum, 3, a. (rel. to 
xe'w. pour), to pour ; freq. ; pour in, 12, 
417; pour forth, 2, 329; discharge, 11, 
610; shed, 3, 348; emit, 2, 684; put 
forth. 12, 207 ; produce, G. 1, 13 ; bear, 

8, 139 ; disperse, rout, defeat, 2, 421 ; 
prostrate, slay, 1, 193 ; utter, 3, 344 ; 
pass. : fundi, to spread, gather, crowd, 
K 635 ; to assemble, sivar?n, 6, 709 ; p. : 
fusus, a, urn, lying extended, stretched 
out, G. 2, 527 ; expended, thrown away, 
7, 421 ; flowing, 10, 137 ; overspread, 10, 

22 



838; fundi circum, to encompass, <n- 

circle, 12, 433. 

fundus, i, m. (rel. to nv6ixrji>), the 
bottom, 2, 419 ; depth, abyss, 6, 581 ; the 
ground; a farm, G. 2, 468; fundo, 
from the foundation, 10, 88. 

funereus, a, um, adj. (funus), of a 
fuuercd ; funeral; 4, 507. 

funestus, a, um, adj. (id.), fatal, de- 
structive, 7, 322. 

fungor, nctus sum, 3, dep. n., toper- 
form, fulfill, discharge, pay, w. abl., 6, 
885. 

fungus, i, m., a mushroom ; a gath- 
ering on the ivick of a candle, or " thief 
in the candle," G. 1, 392. 

funis, is, m., a rope, 2, 239, et al. ; 
cord, string, 5, 488. 

funus, Sris, n., a funeral ; freq. ; 
funeral rites, 4, 308 ; death, carnage, 2, 
361 ; corpse, dead body, 6, 150 ; death- 
bed, 9, 491 ; funeral-pyre, 11, 189 ; calam- 
ity, 1, 232 ; pi. : funera, um, a corpse 
prepared for burial, 9, 486. 

fuo, s. sum. 

fur, uris, c, (4>u>p), a thief, G. 3, 407 ; 
a thievish slave, servant, E. 3, 16. 

furca, ae, f ., a fork, prong, G. 1, 264. 

fiiriae, arum, f . (furo), rage, fury, 
madness, frenzy , 1, 41. et al. ; vengeance, 
8, 494 ; personified, Fiiriae, arum, the 
goddesses of vengeance, the Furies, Al- 
lecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone ; the 
Avengers, 3, 331 ; for the Harpies, 3, 252. 

furialis, e, adj. (furiae), raging, 7, 
375. 

furiatus, a, um, p. of furio. 

furibundus, a, um, adj. (fnro). filled 
ivith frenzy ; raging, raving, wild, 
frantic, 4, 646. 

furio, avi, atum, 1, a. (furiae), to mad- 
den, enrage, infuriate, 2, 407. 

furo, ui, 3, n., to be mad; freq. ; to 
rave, be frantic, rage, 1, 491 ; to be furi- 
ous, burn, storm (for war), 7, 625 ; to be 
burning or mad with love, 1, 659 ; to be 
frenzied, in a frenzy, 6, 100 ; inspired, 
2, 345 ; distracted with grief, 3, 313 ; 
plunge madly, 9, 552 ; of inanimate 
things, to rage, G. 3, 100; Hng, re- 
sound fiercely, G. 3, 150; boil, 7, 464; 
with cognate ace, to rage a rage, i. e., 
give vent to one's fury, 12, 680. 

1. furor, Oris, m. (furo), rage, mad- 



84 



FUROR 



ness,fury, 1, 150, ct al. ; frenzy, 4, 91 ; 
love, desire, E. 10, 38 ; personif . as a 
deity, a Fury, 1, 294. 

2. furor, Stufl sum, 1, dep. a. (fur), to 
Steal, w. ace. and dat., 5, 845 ; p. : fura- 
tus, a, um, having stolen, \v. dat. and 
ellipsis of ace., 7, 283. 

furtim, adv. (id.), by stealth, secretly, 
2. 18. 

furtivus, a, um, adj. (furturn), of the 
nature of stealing ; stealthy, secret, 4, 
171 ; adv. : furtivum, stealthily, in 
secret, 7, 660. 

furtum, i, n. (fur), that which is 
stolen ; meton., the act of stealing ; theft, 



Gabii, Orum, m., Gabii, a town of 
Latium at the foot of the Alban hills, 
near the present Lago di 



Gabinus, a, um, adj. (Gabii), of 
Gabii, Gabinian, 7, 612. 

gaesum, i, n., a Gallic javelin, long 
and heavy ; a gaesum, 8, 662. 

Gaetulus (Get-), a, um, adj., Gae- 
tulian. African, 5, 351. 

1. Galaesus, i, m., TaWo-os, the 
Galesas, a river near Tarentum, now 
the Galeso, G. 4, 126. 

2. Galaesus, i, m., a Latin noble- 
man, 7, 535. 

Galatea, ae, f., Ta\dreia. 1. A sea- 
nymph, daughter of Kerens, 9, 103 ; be- 
loved of Corydon, E. 7, 37. 2. A shep- 
herdess. E. 1, 31. 

galbaneus, a, um, adj. (galbanum), 
pertaining to galbanum, a Syrian gum ; 
gummy, G. 3, 415. 

galea, ae, f., a helmet, either of 
leather or of metal, 3, 468, et al. 

galerus, i, m. (rel. to galea), a cap 
of fur or undressed skin ; hat, cap, 7, 
6S8. 

galla, ae, f., a gall-nut, oak-apple, G. 
4, 267. 

1. Gallus, i, m., a Gaul, 6. 858 ; Gal- 
li, Orum. m., the Gauls, 8. 656. 

2. Gallus, i, m.. Cornelius Gallus. a 
friend of Vergil, E. 6, 64 ; and 10, 10. 

Gangaridae, arum, m., TayyapiSai., 
a people dwelling on the Ganges ; the 
Gangaridae, Indians, G. 3, 27. 



GELIDUS 

G. 1, 286, et al. ; secrecy, concealment, 4, 
337; artifice, deceit, fraud, deception, 6, 
24 ; treacherous deed {adultery ; others, 
treachery), 10, 91 ; stealthy attack, strat- 
agem, 9, 350 ; furta belli, an ambus- 
cade. 11, 515. 

fuscus, a, um, adj. (rel. to furvus), 
dark, dusky, 7, 408 ; sun-browned, E. 
10, 38. 

1. fusus, a, um, p. of fundo. 

2. fusus, i, m., a spindle, E. 4, 46. 
futtilis (fiitilis), e, adj. (fundo), . 

vain, weak, foolish, 11, 339 ; brittle, \ 
treacherous, 12, 740. 
fu.tu.runi, s. sum. 



Ganges, is, m., Tdyyn?, a river of 
India, 9, 31. 

Ganyniedes, is, m., Taw/a rJSij?, 
Ganymede, son of Tros, and cup-bearer 
of Jupiter, 1, 28. 

Garam antes, um (ace. pi., -as), m., 
Tapdixavres, the Garamantes, a barba- 
rian tribe of Northern Africa, in the 
modern Fezzan, 6. 794. 

Garamantis, idis, adj. f . (Garamas), 
Garamantian, 4, 198. 

Garganus, i, m., a mountain in 
Apulia, now Monte Gargano or Monte 
di S. Angelo, 11, 247. 

Gargara, orum, n., Tdpyapa. the up- 
per part of Mount Ida in the Troad, G. 

garriilus, a, um, adj. (garrio). talk- 
ative, chattering, chirping, G. 4, 307. 

gaudeo, gavisus sum, 2, n. and a. 
(rel. to yaioi, rejoice), to be affected with 
joy : foil, by abl., to rejoice in, freq. ; 
to abound in, E. 9, 48, et al. ; w. inf., 2, 
239, et al. 

gaudium, li, n. (gaudeo), joyful feel- 
ing ; delight, pleasure, joy. 1. 502 ; pi., 
joyful Itope. 10. 652 ; love. 10, 325 ; per- 
sonif. : Gaudia, orum. Pleasures. 6, 279. 

gaza, ae, f. (a Persian word, Grk. 
form, ydia), strictly, the Persian royal 
treasure ; in gen., riches, icealth, treas- 
! vre. 1. 119. 

Gela, ae. f.. TiXa. Gela, an ancient 
Greek town of Sicily on the river Gela; 
now Terra Nuova, 3, 702. 

gelidus, a, um, adj. (gelu), frosty, 



GELONUS 



GESTAMEN 



85 



ice-cold ; cold, G. 4, 509, et al. ; cool, E. 
10. 12 ; icy, chilling, 2, 120 ; chilled, 3, 30. 

Gelonus, i. m., Tekuivos, a Gelonian, 
or Scythian ; coll., the Gelonian, G. 3, 
401 ; pi.: Geloui, Oram, the Scythians, 
8, 725. 

Gelous, a, nni, adj. (Gela), belonging 
to Gela ; of Gela, 3, 701. 

gelu, us, n., frost, cold, G. 2, 317; 
numbness, chilled blood, 8, 508. 

gemellus, i, m. (m. of adj. gemellus, 
from geminns), a twin, E. 1, 14. 

gemino, Svi, Stum, 1, a. (geminus), 
to double ; re-ecJw, redouble, G. 2, 509. 

geminus, a, um, adj., twin, 1, 274, 
et al. ; twofold (others, geminae), 6, 203 ; 
double, two, 4, 470 ; pi.: gemini, ac, a, 
twin. 2, 500; two, 1, 102. 

gSmitus, us. m. (gerao), a groaning ; 
a groan, 3, 39, et al. ; sigh, 1, 485 ; lam- 
entation, 2, 486 ; cry, 2, 413 ; noise, roar- 
ing. 3. 555. 

gemma, ae, f. (prhps. rel. to -ye/aco, to 
be full), a bud, E. 7, 43 ; precious stone, 
gem, 1, 655, ct al. ; a jeweled cup, G. 2, 
506. 

gemo, ui, itum, 3, n. and a. (rel. to 
ye>w, to be full), to groan, 7, 501 ; sigh, 

1, 4G5 ; bemoan, bewail, lament, 1, 221 ; 
of doves, moan, coo, E. 1, 59 ; of inani- 
mate things, creak, 6, 413 ; groan, G. 4, 
173. 

gena, ae, f. (rel. to yews, the chin), 
t/w cheek, 4, 644, et al. ; eye, 6, 686. 
gener, eri (rel. to geno), a son-in-law, 

2, 344, ct al. 

generatim, adv. (genus), by kinds ; 
for each kind, G. 2, 35. 

generator, oris, m. (genero), one who 
begets ; a breeder, 3, 704. 

genero, iivi, atum, 1, a, (genus), to 
beget, w. abl. of source, 7, 734 ; produce, 
G. 4, 205 ; p. : generatus, a, um, de- 
scended, sprung from, 5, 61. 

generosus, a, um, adj. (id.), of high 
Uncage, noble-blooded, generous, G. 3, 
75; renowned, famed, 10, 174. 

genesta (genista^, ae, f., the broom- 
pi.ant ; broom, G. 2, 12. 

genetrix (-itrix), Icis, f. (gigno), 
she who brings forth ; mother, 1, 590, 
et al. 

genialis, e, adj. (genius), pertaining 
to, or sacred to the birth-spirit, or guard- 



ian genius ; genial, joyous, happy, fes- 
tive, 6, 60S. 

genista, s. genesta. 

genitalis, e, adj. (genitus), beget- 
ting ; genital, productive, G. 3, 136. 

genitor, oris, m. (gigno), he who be- 
gets ; father, sire, 1, 155, et al". 

genitrix, s. genetrix. 

genitus, p. of gigno. 

genius, li, m. (geno, gigno), the birth- 
spirit ; a tutelar deity, or guardian ge- 
nius, 5, 95. 

gens, ntis, f . (id.), a family stock or 
gens ; a race, G. 3, 35, and frcq. ; a 
clan or tribe, 10, 202 ; nation, 1, 17 ; peo- 
ple, 3, 133 ; lineage, child, offspring, de- 
scendant, 10, 228 ; descent, 11, 331 ; breed, 
G. 3, 73 ; generation, age, E. 4, 9 ; me- 
ton., a country, land, 1, 533 ; 11, 321 ; 
pi.: gentes, mm, nations; the world, 
G. 1, 331. 

genu, us, n. (■yoi'v), a knee, 1, 320, et 
al. 

genus, Sris, n. (geno), birth, origin, 
lineage, descent, 1, 132 ; noble birth, no- 
bility, 5, 621 ; offspring, progeny, 5, 737, 
et al. ; a son, descendant, 6, 500 ; fam- 
ily, 4, 365 ; tribe, people, nation, race, 1, 
6, et al. ; breed, 7, 753; sort, kind, 2, 
468, et al. 

Germania, ac, f. (Germani), Ger- 
many, G. 1, 474. 

germanus, a, um, adj. (germen), of 
the same parentage ; particularl}', of the 
same father ; own; subs.: germanus, 
i, m., oxen brother; brother, 1, 311, et 
al. ; gcrmjina, ae, f ., own sister ; sis- 
ter, 4, 478. 

germen, mis, n., a bud, G. 2, 76. 

gero, gessi, gestum, 3, a., to carry, 
bear, 12, 97, ct al. ; tvear, 2, 156 ; as- 
sume, put on as a guise, 1, 315 ; 12, 472 ; 
bear, produce, possess, G. 2, 122 ; have, 
enjoy, 2, 90 ; take, feel, 12, 48 ; wage, 
carry on, 1, 24 ; conduct, manage, 7, 
444 ; do (of conduct), 9, 203. 

Geryon, onis, and Geryones, ae, 
m., Yiqpvoiv, Geryon, a giant with, three 
bodies, dwelling in Gades, slain by Her- 
cules, who carried his herd of cattle to 
Italy, 7. 662 ; 8, 202. 

gestamen, mis, n. (gesto), thattvhich 
is carried ; equipment, weapon, defense, 
3, 286 ; croivn, 7, 246. 



86 



GESTIO 



GRAMEN 



g«stio, Ivi or !i, Itam, 4, n., to mani- 
n st joy ; be transported ; leap, skip, Gh 

gesto, avi, atuin, 1, a. and n., froq. 
'<> carry habitually ; bear, 1, 330 ; 
1 . 567. 

gestus, a. um, p. of gero. 

Getae, arum, m., Tirai, the Getae, a 
Thr avian people dwelling on t/ie Dan- 
ube, G. 3. 40-2. 

Geticus, a, um, adj. (Getae), pertain- 
ing to the Getae ; Getan, Thracian, 3, 
35. 

Getulus, s. Gactulus. 

gigno, ggnui, genitum, 3, a. (ylyvo- 
fxai, become), beget, 10, 848, et al. ; bear, 
bring forth, 1, 618, et al. ; p.: genitus, 
a, um, w. abl. of source, begotten of, 
born of, 9, 642 ; son of 1, 297. 

gilvus, a. um, adj., pale yellow, dun- 
colored, G. 3, 83. 

glacialis, e, adj. (glacies), of ice; 
icy. 3, 285. 

glacies, ei, f . (rel. to gelu ?), ice, 4, 
251, et al. 

gladius, ii. m., a sword, 9, 769, et al. 

glaeba (gleba), ae, f., a lump of 
earth ; a clod ; soil, 1, 531. 

glans, ndis, f., an acorn, G. 1, 148, 
et al. ; a leaden ball or bullet, 7, 686. 

glarea, ae, f., gravel, G. 2, 212. 

1. glaucus, a, um, adj., ■yA.avKo'?, blu- 
ish gray; dark, 6, 416; sea-green, 12, 
885 ; blue, azure, G. 4, 451. 

2. Glaucus, i, m., T\olvkos. 1. A son 
of Sisyphus and Merope, torn in pieces 
by the mares rchich he had trained for 
the race-course and kept from breeding, j 
G.3,267. 2. A fabled fisherman of Boeo- ! 
Ha, one of the Argonauts, v:ho was trans- \ 
formed into a sea-god, 5, 823 ; having 
the gift of prophecy, he is represented by 
Vergil as the father of Deiphobe, 6, 36. 
3. A Lycian pnnce, allied tcith Priam, 
and slain by A'hix, son of Telamon, 6, 
483. 

gleba, s. glaeba. 

glisco, 3, Ine. n., to grow, sivell ; rise, 
increase, rage. 12. 9. 

globus, i. m., any body of a spherical 
form ; a globe, bail. 3, 574 ; sphere, 6, 
725 ; phalanx, battalion, mem of assail- 
ants, 9. 515 : a mass of smoke or dust ; 
a cloud, 9, 36. 



glome"ro, avi, Stum, 1, a. (glomus), 
to gather into a ball or mass ; roll, 
whirl. 3, 577; collect; bend up, lift 
high (others, crowd). G. 3. 117: assem- 
ble, gather, 2, 315 ; pass. : glomerari, 
in mid. signif., to throng, gather, G. 4. 
79 : troop, flock, 1, 500. 

gloria, ae, f. (rel. to kXvu), glory, 
fame, renown, 2, 83, et al. ; love of fame, 
ambition, 5, 394 ; joy, G. 3, 102. 

gluten, Inis, n. (glus), give or gum, 
G. 4, 160. 

gnata, s. nascor. at the end. 

gnatus, s. nascor, at the end. 

Gnosius (Gnoss-), s. Cnosius. 

Gorgo (Gorgon), 6nis. Topyu>, the 
common name of the three daughters of 
Phorcus, terrible on account of their 
snaky hair ; especially, the head of the 
Gorgon on the shield of Minerva, 2. 616. 

Gorgoneus, a. um. adj. (Gorgon), 
pertaining to a Gorgon ; Gorgoniaa. 7, 
341. 

Gortynius, a, um, adj.. of Gortyna 
(Toprvvrj). a town in Crete ; Gortynian, 
Cretan, E. 6. 60. 

gorytus (corytus\ i, m., yuipvros, a 
quiver, 10, 169. 

Gracchus, i, m., the name of a So- 
man family in the gens Sempronia, esp. 
Tiberius and Caius, 6, 842. 

gracilis, e, adj., thin, slender. E. 10, 
71. 

gradior, gressus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
step, walk, go, 1, 312 ; move, advance, 
10. 572. 

Gradrvus, i. m. (gradior), the one 
who steps or marches ; an ep>ithet of 
Mars, 3, 35. 

gradus, us, m. (id.), a step, footstep, 
pace, 3, 598 : step, stair, 1. 448 ; con- 
ferre gradum, to walk side by side, 
6,488. 

Graecia, ae, f ., Greece, G. 1. 38. et al. 

Grai (Graii'i (dissyu.), Oram, m., an 
old form for Graeci ; the Greeks, 1, 467, 
et al. 

Graiiigena, ae (quadrasyll. 1 ), m. 
(Grains and gigno'), a native Greek; a 
Greek. 3. 550. 

Graius, a. um (dissyll.), adj. (Grain. 
Greek. Grecian, 2, 598; subs. : Graius, 
li, m.. a Greek. 3, 594. 
gramen, inis, n., grass, 3. 537, et al. ; 



GRAMINEUS 



GYRUS 



87 



j a blade of grass or of grain, 7, 809 ; 
I plant, herb, 2, 471 ; herbage, G. 2, 200 ; 
| pasture, meadow, G. 3, 325 ; grassy 
i field, plain, 7, (555. 

grammeus, a, um, adj. (gramen), 
■ of turf, grassy, 5, 287, et al. 

grandaevus, a, um, adj. (grandis 
{ and aevum), very aged ; old, aged, 1, 121. 
grandis, e, adj., large, great, G. 2, 
245, et al. ; big, ponderous, 4, 405. 

grando, inis, f . (xd\a£a, hail), hail, 
4, 120, et al. 
grates, defect, (found only in nom. 
I and ace. pi.), f . (grator), thanks, 1, 600 ; 
j in a bad sense, return, reward, 2, 537. 

gratia, ae, f . (gratus), acceptableness, 
I agreeable ness ; charm, delight, love, 6, 
I 653 ; gratefulness, gratitude, thankful- 
ness, 4, 539 ; regard, 7, 402 ; return, ad- 
vantage, use, G. 1, 83. 

grator, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (id.), to 
wish joy to ; w. dat. (the ace. is doubt- 
ful), rejoice with ; congratulate, 4, 478 ; 
greet, welcome (perhaps w. esse), 5, 40. 

gratus, a, um, adj., acceptable, pleas- 
ing, agreeable, welcome, 2, 269, et al. ; 
dear, 10, 158 ; thankful, grateful, 11, 127. 
gravatus, a, um, p. of gravo. 
graveolens (sometimes trisyll.), ntis, 
adj. (gravis and oleo), smelling offen- 
sively ; foul-smelling, foetid, 6, 201. 

gravesco, 3, inc. n. (gravis), to be- 
come heavy ; to be burdened, bend, G. 2, 
429. 

gravidus, a, um. adj. (id.), heavy, 7, 
507. et al. ; with young, pregnant, G. 3, 
155 ; teeming, G. 2, 143 \full, heavy, G. 1, 
111 ; fig. ; pregnant, teeming with, 4, 229. 
gravis, e, adj. (rel. to /3<xpv'?, heavy), 
heavy, 1, 728, et al. ; full, filled, E. 1, 36 ; 
pregnant, 1, 274 ; ponderous, firm, 5, 
437 ; fig., grave, venerable, 1, 151 ; stem, 
grave (gravely), 5, 387 ; cruel, 10, 630 ; 
fierce, 10, 755; weighed doivn with 
years or disease; infirm, enfeebled, 2, 
436 ; grievous, hard, 6, 56 ; painful, 
deep, 4, 1 ; offensive, G. 4, 49 ; baneful, 
E. 10, 75 ; rank, G. 3, 451 ; torrid, G. 2, 
377' ; dull, G. 1, 124 ; comp. : gravi- 
ora, um, subs., n., pi., greater hard- 
ships, sufferings, 1, 199.' 
Graviscae, arum, f., Graviscae or 
j Oravisca, a Tuscan town, 10, 184. 

graviter, adv. (gravis), heavily; 



strongly, G. 4, 31 ; fiercely, G. 4, 452 ; 
wildly, G. 4, 456 ; deadly, 7, 753 ; great- 
ly, deeply, 1, 126 ; heavily, mournfully, 
2, 288. 

gravo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to weigh 
down, 9, 437; oppress, burden, 2, 708; 
pass., to resist, yield reluctantly, 10, 628. 

gremium, li, n., the lap, the bosom, 
1, (585, et al. ; ante gremium suum, 
in front of or before one's self, 11, 744. 

1. gressus, a, um, p. of gradior. 

2. gressus, us, m. (gradior), a step- 
ping ; step, walk, course, way, 1, 401 ; 
of a ship, 5, 162 ; air, mien, gait, 5, 649 ; 
ferre gressum, to walk, 6, 677 ; ef- 
ferre gressum, to go forth or out, 2, 
753 ; coniprinaere gressum, to stop, 
stay one's steps, 6, 389. 

grex, gregis, m., a herd, 6, 38 ; flock, 
G. 1, 272 ; litter ; the young, 8, 85. 

grus, iiis, f ., a crane, G. 1, 375. 

Gryneus (-aeus), a, um, adj., Tpv- 
vetos, of Grynia, a town in Asia Minor, 
the seat of one of the oracles of Apollo ; 
Gryneian, 4, 345. 

gryps, grypis or gryphis, m., Tpity, a 
griffin, E. 8, 27. 

gubernaculum (gubernaclum), 
i, n.^(guberno), a helm, 5, 176. 

gubernator, Oris, m. (id.), a helms- 
man, pilot, 3, 269. 

gurges, itis, m., a whirlpool, gulf, 3, 
421 ; flood, 2, 497 ; wave, billow, 3, 564 ; 
rolling, raging sea, abyss, 1, 118; the 
deep, G. 4, 395 ; sea, ocean. 7, 704. 

gusto, avi, atum, 1, a. (gustus), to 
taste, 1, 473. 

gutta, ae, f., a drop, 3, 28 ; spot, G. 
4, 99. 

guttur, uris, n., the throat, 6, 421 ; 
voice, G. 1, 423. 

Gyaros, i, f., Tv'apo?, one of the Cy- 
clades, between Tenos and Ceos, now 
Calairo, Ghiura, or Jura, 3, 76. 

Gyas, ae, m. 1. Gyas, commander of 
one of the ships of Aeneas, 1, 222. 2. A 
Latin slain by Aeneas, 10, 318. 

Gyges, ae or is, m., Tvy^, a Trojan, 
9, 762. 

Gylippus, i. m., an Arcadian slain 
by Tolumnius, 12, 272. 

gyrus, i, m., yvpos, a circle, circular 
track, ring, G. 3, 115 ; circuit, 10, 884 ; 
coil, 5, 85. 



88 



IIABENA 



HASTA 



habena, ae, f. (habeo), a rein, 1, 63, 

cr al. : strap, thong, 9, 587; whip, 7, 

immissis or laxis habenis, 

with all (lit reins ht out, without re- 
straint, unchecked, 5, 002; pressis or 
adductis habenis, with tightened 
reins, 12, 822. 

habeo, ui. ltum, 2, a., to have, in the 
most general sense ; freq. ; hold, x>os- 
262 ; have property, wealth, G. 2, 
499; wield, vse, 12, 88; maintain, keep 
up, perpetuate, G. 3, 159 ; seize, inspire, 
. animate, 4, 581; observe, E. 3, 
42 ; diem, esteem, reckon, regard, 2, 102 ; 
designate, call, 12, 1:34 ; hoc habet, he 
has got it, he is wounded, 12, 290. 

habilis, e, adj. (habeo), handy, 
wieldy ; convenient, easily handled, 
light, 11, 555; well formed, 1, 318; well 
fitted for, adapted to, Jit for, G. 3, G2 ; 
well, fitted, 9, 305 ; active, G. 4, 418. 

habito, avi, atum, 1, intens. a, andn. 
tbabeo), to have continually, have in pos- 
session ; occupy, inhabit, 3, 100 ; dwell, 
3, 110. 

1. habitus, a, um, p. of habeo. 

2. habitus, tis, ru. (habeo), the hav- 
ing itself or one's self; condition, habit ; 
dress, attire, 1, 315 ; nature, G. 1, 52. 

hac, adv.. s. hie. 

hactenus, adv.. thvs far. so far, of 
space and time ; thus far (separated by 
tmesis), 5. G03 ; G, 62; thus far or hith- 
erto, in discourse. G. 2, 1. 

Hadriaeus (Adri-), a, um, adj. (Ha- 
dria). pertaining to the Adriatic Sea ; 
Adriatic. 11. 405. 

haedus (hoed-), i, m., a lid, G. 2, 
526 : Haedi, Drum, m., the constellation 
of the Kids in the hand of Auriga, whose 
rising portends storms, G. 1, 205. 

Haemon, 5nie, m., Ai>uv, a Sutu- 
Uan, 9. G85. 

Haemonides, ae, m., Ai/ulovi'Stj?, a 
Lafi,, slain by Aeneas, 10, 537. 

Haemus, f, m., Ai/xds, a mountain- 
range in Thrace, now the Balkans, G. 
2,488. 

haereo, haesi, haesum, 2, n., to stick ; 
foil, by dat., or by abl. w. or without a 
prep. ; hang, cling, adhere, cling to, 1, 
476, et al. ; take root, G. 2, 422 ; stop, 



stand fixed, 6, 559 ; halt, 11, 699 ; ad- 
here to as companion, 10, 780 ; stick to 
in the chase, 12, 754 ; persist, 2, 654 ; 
dwell, 4, 4 ; pause, hesitate, 3, 597 ; be 
fixed or decreed, 4, G14. 

haeres, edis, m., s. heres. 

Halaesus (Halesusi, i, m.,"AAac.ao?. 
1. An ally of Tumus. formerly compan- 
ion of Agamemnon, 7, 724. 2. Another 
ally of Tumus, 10, 411. 

Halcyon, s. Alcyon. 

halitus, us, m. (halo), a breathing ; 
breath, 4, 684 ; exhalation, vapor, 6, 240. 

Hallus, ii, in., a Trojan, 9, 767. 

halo, avi, atum, 1, a. andn., tobreathe; 
exhale or emit odor ; be fragrant or re- 
dolent. 1, 417. 

Halys, yos, m./AAvs, a Trojan, 9, 
765. 

Hamadryas, adis, f., "Ap.a6pvas. a 
nymph of the woods; hamadryad, E. 
10, 62. 

Haiumon (Ammon), onis, m.,*A/n- 
i*u>v, Jupiter, or Zeus Ammon, a god of 
Egypt and Libya, 4, 198. 

hamus, i, m. (rel. to x°-P-^- a hook, 
ring. 3, 467. 

harena (arena), ae, f. (areo). sand, 

1, 112; sandy shore, strand, 1, 540; 
sandy ground, arena ; space for races ; 
an arena. 5, 336. 

harenosus (aren-), a, um, adj. (ha- 
rena). sandy. 4. 257. 

Harpalyce, es, f.. 'Apn-aAv/cij. a 
Thracian huntress, daughter of King 
Harpalycus, 1. 317. 

Harpalycus, i, m., 'Ap7raAuKos, a 
Trojan warrior, 11. G75. 

Harpyia (trisyll.). ae. f.."Ap7ruia. a 
Harpy, a fabled monster, half icoman 
and half bird. 3. 212. et al. 

harundineus (arun-), a. nm, adj. 
(harundo), of reeds, reedy, 10, 710 ; reed-, 
G. 4. 205. 

harundo (arun-), Tnis. f.. a reed, G. 

2, 414; an arrow-shaft; arrow, 4. 73. 
haruspex iar->, fcis, m.. an inspect- 
or of entrails ; diviner, soothsayer, 
prophet. 8, 498. ' 

hasta, ae, f ., a spear, 2, 50. and freq. ; 
hasta para, a headless spear, 6. 760 ; 
painpinea hasta, a thyrsus, 7, 396. 



HASTILE 



HESIONE 



89 



hastlle, is, n. (hasta), the shaft of a 
spear, G. 2, 447 ; a spear, lance, javelin, 
1, 313, et al. ; a spear-like sapling or 
branch ; a shoot, 3, 23. 

hand (haut), adv., not at all; not, 
1, 387, et al. 

haudquaquain (or hand qua- 
quam), adv., by no means, G. 4, 455. 

haurio, hausi, haustum, 4, a., to draw 
any fluid, 9,23; drink; drain, 1, 738; 
draw blood with a weapon ; devour, 
slay, 2, 600; pierce, 10, 314; take in 
with the eyes or ears ; receive, 12, 26 ; 
perceive, see, 4, 661 ; hear, 4, 359 ; strain, 
thrill, 5, 137 ; G. 3, 105 ; complete, G. 4, 
427 ; suffer, 4, 383 ; conceive, 10, 648. 

1. haustus, a, uni, p. of haurio. 

2. haustus, us, m. (haurio), a 
draught, G. 4, 229 ; an emanation, G. 
4,220. 

hebenus (ebenus), i, f. and m., 
ejSevos. ebony, G. 2, 117. 

hebeo, 2. n., to be blunt ; fig., to be 
sluggish, run sloirfy, 5, 396. 

bebeto, avi, stum, 1, a. (hebes), to 
make blunt; to make dull; to impair, 
dim, obscure, 2. 605. 

1. Hebrus, i, m.,"EjSpos, a river of 
Thrace, now the Marizza, 1. 317, et al. 

2. Hebrus, i, m., a Trojan slain by 
Mezentius, 10, 696. 

Hecate, es, f., 'Ekcittj, the sister of 
Latona ; usually identified with Diana 
and Luna, and so represented with 
three heads, 4, 511. 

Hector, 5ris, m., 'Ekto>p, son of 
Priam, and chief defender of Troy, 1, 
99. et al. 

Hectoreus, a. um. adj. (Hector), of 
Hector, 2, 543 ; Eectorean, Trojan, 1, 
273. 

Hecuba, ae, f., 'E/cajSrj, daughter of 
Dymas and wife of Priam, 2, 501, et al. 

hedera (edera\ ae, f., ivy, E. 8, 13, 
et al. 

bei, s. ei. 

heia (eia\ interj.. up! come on! 
away ! 4, 569. 

Helena, ae, f./EXeV^. Helen, daugh- 
ter of Jupiter and Leda, sister of Cly- 
temnestra and of Castor, and wife of 
Menelaus ; on account of her flight 
with Paris to Troy, the immediate cause 
of the ten years' 1 siege and destruction 



of that city ; whence she was carried 
back by Menelaus to Sparta, 1, 650, et al. 

Helenor, 5ris, in., a Lycian, follow- 
er of Aeneas, 9, 545. 

Helenus, i, ra., EA.ei>os, a prophet, 
son of Pnam ; carried away captive by 
Pyrrhus to Epirus, where he became the 
husband of Andromache and ruler of 
a small kingdom, 3, 329, et al. 

Helicon, Onis, m., 'EAuewp, a mount- 
ain in Boeotia, and favo?'ite resort of 
Apollo and the Muses, 7, 641, et al. 

helleborus, i, m., s. ellgbbrus. 

Hellespontiacus, a, una, adj. (Hel- 
lespontus), pertaining to the Hellespont 
or Dardanelles ; of Hellespont, G.4, 111. 

Helorus, i, m., 'EAwpo?, a river on 
the S. E. coast of Sicily, now the Atel- 
laro. 3, 698. 

' Helymus, i, m., a Sicilian Trojan, 
and friend of King Acestes, 5, 73, et al. 

herba, ae, f., any grassy or herba- 
ceous growth ; grass, turf, 1, 214, et al. ; 
fodder, G. 3, 295 ; herb, plant, 3, 650 ; 
herbage, blades of grass, E. 5, 26 ; weed, 
G. 1, 69 ; grassy land, pasture, meadow, 
3, 221 ; a plant ; magic plant, E. 8, 96. 

Herbesus, i, m., a Eutulian, 9, 344. 

berbosus, a, inn, adj. (herba), full 
of grass, grassy, G. 2. 199. 

Hercules, is, m., 'Hpa/cA^?. the god 
of strength and labor, son of Jupiter 
and Alcmcna, 5, 410, et al. 

Herciileus, a, mn, adj. (Hercules), 
of Hercules ; Heradean, 3, 551, et al. 

heres (eres), edis, m., an heir, 4, 274. 

herllis, s. erilis. 

Herilus, i, m., s. Erulus. 

Herinlnius, li, m., a Tuscan, 11, 
642. 

Hermione, es, f., 'Eppviovrj, daugh- 
ter of Menelaus and Helen, and wife of 



Hernius, i, m., "Epp-os, a river in 
Aeolis, depositing gold ; now the Sara- 
bat, 7, 721. 

Hemicus, a, um, adj. (Hernici), of 
the Hernici, an Italian tribe of Lathem ; 
Hernican, 7, 684. 

beros, Ois, m., Tjpo>s, a demigod ; a 
hero, 6, 192, et al. ; an illustrious man, 
champion, hero, 5, 453. 

hems, i, m., s. erus. 

Hesione, es, f., 'Haiovrj, daughter 



1)0 



IIESPERIA 



HIRSUTUS 



of Laomalon. sa rat from a sea-monster 
by Hercules, and afterwards wife of 
Telcmon, s. 167. 

Hcspcria, ae, f. (Hesperus ; "Ea-n-e- 
po?>. tin western land ; Italy. 1, 569, et al. 

Hesperis, Idis, pi. : Hesperides, 
am, f. (id.), the daughters of Hespe- 
ras.t/u Hesperides, call-ed also daugh- 
ters of Erebus and Nox, to whom was 
given the care of tlie fabled gardens of 
the Hesperides in an island of the At- 
lantic west of Mount Atlas, 4, 484 ; 
Hesperidum mala, apples such as 
those of the Hesperides, Hesperian gold- 
en apples. E. 6, 61 ; adj., Hesperian, 
Rattan, 8, 77. 

Hesperius, a. um, adj. (id.), of Hes- 
western (aa related to -Asia and 
Greece) : Hesperian. Italian, 3, 418. 

Hesperus, i, m./Eo-n-epos, the even- 
ing-star, E. 8, 30 ; evening, E. 10, 77. 

hesternus, a, um, adj. (rel. to heri), 
of yesterday, yesterday's, 8, 543. 

lieu, inter j., alas! ah! oh! 2, 289, 
et al. 

heus, interj., ho! holloa! lo there! 
1. 831, etal. 

hiatus, us, m. (hio), a gaping ; 
throat, 6, 57G ; opening, 11, 680 ; cleft, 
chasm, vortex, abyss, 6. 237. 

hibernus, a, um, adj. (rel. to hiems), 
of winter, G. 3, 302 ; wintry (others, in 
winter), 4, 143 : tempestuous, stormy, 4, 
300 ; subs. : hiberna, Drum, n., icin- 
ters, 1, 266. 

Hiberus <Iber-\ a, um, adj. (Hiber, 
'I/Stjp), Iberian, Spanish, 9, 582; west- 
ern, 11, 913 ; pi. subs. : Hiberi, Drum, 
m.. the Iberians, G. 3, 408. 

hibiseum, i, n., ipioncos, the althaea 
officinalis, shrub-mallow or marsh-mal- 
low, E. 10. 71. 

1. bic, haec, hoc. pron., referring to 
the first person, fcftis ,• he, she, it ; pi., 
these, they ; freq. ; for meus, 9. 205 ; for 
is, 1, 742; repeated, bic— hie, one— 
another, the one— the other, this— that ; 
pi. : these — those, some — others ; hie — 
ille, the latter— the former, this— that. 
the one — the other ; freq. ; adv. : hac 
(abl. f.), by this way or route, 8, 203 ; 
this way, here, 1, 467 ; on one side, 12, 
505 ; hoc (abl. n.), on this account (oth- 
ers, by this means), G. 2, 425 ; by this, 



by so much, the, G. 4. 248 : hoc ubi, 
when this (happens), G. 2, 312. 

2. hie, adv. (hie), here, there, 1, 247, 
et al. ; of time, hereupon, thereupon, 1, 
728 ; now, then, here, 5, 340 ; in this 
case. G. 4, 264 ; in this work, 10, 73. 

Hicetaonius, a, um, adj. (Hicetaon), 
of Hicetaon ; the son of Hicetaon, 10, 123. 

hiems (-nips), einis, f., winter, 3, 
285 ; storm, tempest, 1, 122 ; personif., 
3, 120. 

hilaro, avi, atum, 1, a. (hiiaris), to 
make cheerful ; gladden, cheer, E. 5, 69. 

Himella, ae, m., a river of tlie Sabine 
country, 7, 714. 

hinc, adv. (hie), from this place, 
from here, E. 1, 39 ; hence, 3, 111 ; for 
a te, G. 4, 449 ; from that place, hence, 
thence, 3, 707 ; from that or this time 
(others, from this thing), 2, 97 ; hence- 
forth, 2, 148 ; from here, even from or 
with these subjects, G. 1. 5 ; for ab lioc 
or ab his (others, then), 9, 763; then, 
thereupon, 1, 194 ; hinc— hinc, on this 
side— on that, lure— there, 4, 40 ; hinc 
atque hinc, on both sides, on either 
side, 1, 162. 

liinnitus, us, m. (hinnio), a neigh- 
ing, whinnying, G. 3, 94. 

hio, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (rel. to 
xatvw, to gape), to yaiun, gape ; to dis- 
tend or open the mouth, 6, 493 : p. : 
Mans, ntis. with open month . 13 754. 

Hippocoon, ntis, m., 'IttnoKoiav , a 
companion of Aeneas, 5, 492. 

Hippodanie, es, and Hippoda- 
mia, ae. f.. 'lmvoha-ixri and 'l7r7ro8d/ueia, 
Hippodamia. daughter of Oenomaus, 
king of Pisa, and wife of Pelops, G. 



Hippolyte, es, f.. 'lirno\vTri. an 

Amazon, captured by Theseus. 11. 661. 

Hippolytus, i, m.. 'IititoKvtos, son 
of Theseus and Hippolyte. 7. 7G1. 

hippomanes, is. n., imronaves. the 
hippomanes ; a slimy humor flouing 
from the groin of the mare. G. 3. 280. 

Hippotades, ae. m.. 'iTnroraSris, the 
son of Hipjxrtas, Arna.strvs. 11. 674. 

hircus, i, m., a he-goat, a buck. G. 2, 
395. et al. 

hirsutus, a. um.. adj. (rel. to hirtus), 
rough, shaggy, hairy, E. 8, 34; prickly, 
E. 7, 53, 



HIRTUS 



HORTOR 



91 



j hirtus, a. urn, adj., rough, hairy, G. 
! 3,55. 

hirundo, Inis, f., a swallow, G. 1, 
I 377, et al. 

Hisbo, Onis, m., a Rutulian, 10, 384. 
liisco, 3, inc. n. and a. (hio), to gape, 
op</ / the mouth ; speak in bivken utter- 
ances, falter, 3, 314. 

hispidus, a, am, adj., shaggy, hairy, 
10. 210. 

Hister (Ister), tri, m., "Io-rpo?, the 
lower part of the Danube ; the Ban ube, 
G. 3, 350 ; meton., for the people of the 
| Danube, G. 2, 497. 

hi ulcus, a, urn, adj. (hio), gaping, G. 
2, 353. 

1. hoc, s. 1, hie. 

2. hoc, old form of hue, wh. see. 
hodie, adv. (hoc and die), to-day, 2, 

670 ; et freq. 

hoedus, s. haedns. 

holus (olus), eris, n., garden or 
kitchen vegetables ; salad, G. 4, 130. 

homo, mis, c. (prhps. rel. to humus, 
and x -^ -^ ground), man, a human 
being, freq. ; mortal. 1, 328. 

Homole, es. f., 'Oju.6A.77, a mountain 
near Tempe in Thessaly, 7, 675. 

honestus, a, um, adj. (honor), honor- 
able, honored ; good, G. 3, 81 ; beautiful, 
G. 4, 232 ; gracious, G. 2, 392 ; fair, 12, 
155. 

honoro, avi, 3 rum, 1, a. (id.), to hon- 
or ; keep, observe with honor, 5, 50. 

honos (honor 1 *, Oris, m., honor, 
praise, renown, glory, 1, 609, et al. ; 
recompense, reward, 1, 253 ; an honor, 
prize, 5, 342 ; meton., sacrifice, offering, 
1. 49 ; luster, beauty, 1, 591 ; celebration, 
game, ceremonial, festival. 5, 601 ; liba- 
tion. 3, 178 : crown, E. 10, 24 ; a robe or 
mantle, 7, 815. 

hora, ae, f.. &pa. with the Romans, 
the twelfth part of the period from sun- 
rise to sunset, an hour, G. 3, 327, et al. ; 
in an indefinite sense, 4, 679 ; a day or 
time, in general, G. 1, 426; personif., 
Horae, arum, f., the Hours, 3, 512 ; in 
horas, hourly. E. 10, 73. 

Horcus, s. Orcus. 

hordeum, i, n., barley ; pi. : hor- 
dea, drum, barley, G. 1, 210. 

horrendus, a, um. s. horreo. 

horrens, ntis, s. horreo. 



horreo, 2, n. and a., to bristle up or 
be bristling. 6, 419 ; to be rough, G. 4, 
96 ; to bristle, 11, 602 ; fig., to shudder, 
tremble, 2, 12 ; shudder at, fear, dread, 
4, 209 ; pa. : horrens, ntis, bristling, 
bristly, 1, 634 ; rough, roughening (oth- 
ers, gloomy), 1, 165 ; fierce, 10, 237 ; pa. : 
horrendus, a, um, to be shuddered at ; 
dreadful, fearful, 2, 222 ; awe-inspir- 
ing, venerable, 6, 10 ; strange, wonder- 
ful, 8, 565 ; fierce, warlike, 11, 507 ; n. 
as adv. : horrendum, frightfully, 
fearfully, 6, 288. 

horresco, iii, 3, inc. n. and a. (hor- 
reo), to become rough ; bi'istle, rise bris- 
tling, 7, 526 ; wave to and fro, G. 3, 
199; fig., to tremble, shudder, 2, 204; 
dread, 3, 394. 

horreuin, i, n., a store-house ; gran- 
ary, G. 1, 182 ; a honey-comb, G. 4, 
250. 

horribilis, e, adj. (horreo), to be 
shuddered at ; frightful, dreadful, hor- 
rible, fearful, 11, 271. 

horridus, a, um, adj. (id.), rough, 
bristling, 3, 23, et al. ; bristling with 
arms, E. 10, 23 ; rough, rvithrough stem, 
G. 2, 69 ; hairy, G. 4, 93 : sgualid, G. 4, 
254 ; shaggy, grizzly, stiffened, 4, 251 ; 
icy. bristling, G. 1, 449 ; blustering, tem- 
pestuous, 9, 670 ; terrible, fearful, 1, 
296. 

horrifer, fera, ferum, adj. (horreo 
and fero), fear-bringing ; dreadful, 8, 
435. 

horrifico, avi, atum, 1. a. (horri- 
ficus), to make rough ; make to shud- 
der ; terrify, 4, 465. 

horriflcus, a, um, adj. (horreo and 
facio), occasioning horror ; terrible, 
fearful. 3. 225. 

horrisonus, a, um, adj. (horreo and 
sonus), hating or making a fearful 
sound ; harsh-sounding, thundering, 6, 
573. 

horror, oris, m. (horreo), a roughen- 
ing or bristling; fig., a shuddering; 
terror, dread, horror, dismay, 2, 559 ; 
clashing din, 2, 301. 

hortator, oris, m. (hortor), one giv- 
ing encouragement or inciting ; an in- 
stigator. 6, 529. 

Hortlnus, s. Ortlnus. 

hortor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to en- 



92 



IIOKTUS 



HYRCANI 



co'iratn . "<t,< . 8, ! I ; advise, counsel, 2, 
SB : of the vine, train, G, 8, 164. 

Uorlus, i. in.. garden, E. 7, 65. 

bospes, Itis, in., orw who either gives 
, 8 (In entertainment of a guest ; 
a guest, 1, 753, et al. ; a visitor, stran- 
ger, 4, 10; tow*, 11, 103. 

hospitlum, ii. n. (hospes), the rela- 
tion of host and gnest ; hospitality, 10, 
400 ; friendly reception, entertainment ; 
Hon, hospitality, welcome, 1, 299; 
guest-land, ally, 3, 15; refuge, 1, 540; 
shelter. G. 3, 343 ; alliance, 11, 114. 

liospitus, a, am, adj. (id.), welcom- 
ing ; friendly, hospitable, G. 3, 362 ; for- 
eign, strange, 3, 377 ; friendly (others, 
foreign), 3, 539. 

hostia, ae, f., a sac?\ficial animal; 
Victim, 1, 334, et al. 

hostilis, e, adj. (hostis), of an ene- 
my, ait enemy's, 10, 847; of the foe, 3, 
322 ; hostile, unpropitious, ominous, 3, 
407. 

liostis, is, c, a stranger ; foreigner ; 
an enemy, foe, 1, 378, and freq. 

hue, and old form hoc, adv. (hie), to 
this place ; hither, here, 2, 18, and freq. ; 
about this or such a place, G. 4, 62 ; into 
these, G. 2, 243 ; hue— hue, this way 
and this, or this way and that, 11, 601 ; 
hue— illuc, this way and that, in every 
direction, 12, 764. 

humanus, a, nm, adj. (homo), of or 
pertaining to man ; human, 1, 542. 

humecto, s. umecto. 

humeo, s. umeo. 

humerus, s. umerus. 

hiimesco, s. umesco. 

hurnidus, s. umidus. 

hu.rn.ilis, e, adj. (humus), near the 
ground; low doivn ; loio, 4, 255; low- 
lying. 3, 522 ; lotv (built), E. 2, 29 ; near 
the surface, shallow, 7, 157 : prostrate, 
humble, mean, lowly. G. 1, 331 ; unpre- 
tentious, lowly, E. 4, 2. 

hiimo, fivi. atum. 1, a. (id.), to lay 
earth on anything ; inhume, inter, bury, 
0, 161. 

humor, s. umor. 

humus, i, f. (rel. to x a M«'. the 
ground), the surface of the ground, the 
soil. (;. 2. 460 ; the ground, 3, 3, et al. ; 
humi, locative, on the ground, upon 
tlte ground ; to tfie earth, 1, 193, et al. 



hyaciuthus (-os\ i, m., va.Ki.v8os, a 
hyacinth. E. 3, 63. et al. 

Hyades, um, f., 'YdSes, the Hyades, 
daughters of rain ; the seven stains in the 
head of Taurus, whose rising, which 
ocairs in the month of May, teas thought 
to betoken rain, 1, 744. 

hyalus, i, m., vakos, glass, G. 4, 335. ; 

hybernus, s. hibernus. 

Hybla, ae, f.,'Y0Aij, a mountain of 
Sicily famous for its honey, E. 7, 37. 

Hyblaeus, a, um, adj. (Hybla), of } 
Hybla. Hyblaean. E. 1, 55. 

1. Hydaspes, is, m., 'YSdo-n-qs. a 
branch of the Indus, now the Behut, G. 
4, 211. 

2. Hydaspes, is, m., a Trojan, 10, 
747. ^ 

hydra, ae, f ., vSpa, a water-serpent ; 
any serpent like the Lernaean Hydra, 
a monster with many heads, slain by 
Hercules, 6, 576. 

hydrus, i, m., uSpos, a water-serpent ; 
snake. 7, 447. 

hyems, eniis. s. hiems. 

Hylaeus, i, in., 'YAaios (of the woods), 
a centaur who assailed Atalanta, G. 2, | 
457. 

Hylas, ae, m.,'YAas, a youthful fa- 
vorite of Hercules, carried off by the 
nymphs when he was drawing water \ 
for his master at a fountain on the 
coast of Mysia, E. 6, 43. 

Hylax, acis, and Hylas, ae, m., the 
name of a dog, E. 8, 107. 

Hyllus, i, m., a Trojan warrior, 12, 
535. 

Hymenaeus, i, m., 'Yn.evai.os, Hy- 
men, the god of marriage, 4, 127; pi. : 
Hymenaei, orum, meton., marriage, 
1, 651. 

Eymettius, a, um. adj. (Hymettus), 
of Hymtttus. Hymettian. in some old 
editions for amentia, 7. 763. 

Hypanis, is, m., "Yiravis. 1. The 
Hypanis, a river of Sarmatia, now 
the Bug, G. 4, 370. 2. A Trojan, 2, 
340. 

Hyperboreus, a, nm. adj. (Yirepfio- 
peot). pertaining to the Hyperboreans ; 
northern. G. 3, 196. 

Hyrcani, Orum, m.. 'Ypnavoi, a 
tribe dwelling near the Caspian Sea, 
7,605. 



HYRCANUS 



IBERUS 



93 



Hyrcanus, a, um, adj. (Hyrcani), 
pertaining to the Hyrcani, a tribe on I lie 
Caspian ,' Jlyrcanian, 4, 3G7. 

Hyrtacides, ac, m., 'YpraKiSr}^, the 



son of Ilyrtacus. 1. Hippocodn, 5, 492. 
2. Nisus, 9, 177. 

Ilyrtacus, i, m., the father of Nisus, 
9, 400. 



i, often in composition for in ; s. in. 

Iacchus, i, m., 'Ia»cxo?, an appella- 
tion of Bacchus, G. 1, 106 ; wine, E. 6, 
15. 

iace"o, Hi, ltum, 2, n. (rcl. to iacio, as 
pendeo to pendo), to be prostrate, lie, 1, 
99 ; extend, spread out, G. 3, 343 ; p. : 
iacens, ntis, spread out, extended, 1, 
224 ; lying loio, 3, 689 ; laid over, turned 
tip, G. 1, 65. 

iacio, ieci, iactum, 3, a., to throw, 
cast, hurl, 5, 643 ; scatter, strew, 5, 79 ; 
sow, plant, G. 1, 104 ; drop, G. 2, 57 ; 
lay foundations, build, 5, 631 ; place, G. 
4, 294 ; place, repose, trust for, G. 4, 294. 

iacto, avi, atum, 1, freq. a. (iacio), to 
throiv oj 'ten or much ; toss to and fro; 
toss, freq. ; hurl, cast, 2, 459 ; thrust 
out, 5, 376 ; wield, G. 2, 355 ; soiv, plant, 
G. 2, 317 ; emit, G. 2, 132 ; aim, 5, 433 ; 
fig., throzo out words, utter, say, 1, 102 ; 
of the mind, revolve, meditate, 1, 227 ; 
se iactare, boast, exalt one's self, re- 
joice, glory, 1, 140 ; prae se iactare, 
to make pretense of, 9, 134 ; pa. : iac- 
tans, ntis, arrogant, assuming, ambi- 
tious, 6. 815. 

iactiira, ae, f. (id.), a throwing 
away ; loss, 2, 646. 

1. iactus, a, um, p. of iacio. 

2. iactus, us, m. (iacio), a cast ; leap, 
G. 4, 528 ; shot ; reach, 11, 608 ; fight, 
G. 2, 124. 

iaculor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(iaculum), to hurl the javelin ; to dart ; 
throiv, cast, hurl, 1, 42. 

iaculum, i, n. (iaculus, from iacio), 
a thing hurled ; a spear, dart, or jave- 
lin, 3, 46, et al. 

Iaera (Hiae-), ae, f.,'Iaipa, a wood- 
nymph, wife of Alcanor and mother of 
Bitias and Pandarus, 9, 673. 

iam, adv. (rel. to is), at that time, at 
this time ; even then, even now ; al- 
ready, 1, 437, et al. ; with turn, even, 1, 
18 ; w. imperat., at length, at once, 3, 
41, et al. ; soon, presently, immediately, 



4, 566 ; then, at length, 1, 272 ; marking 
a transition, now, 2, 567, et al. ; iam 
iam, emphatic, now indeed, 4, 371 ; 
now, now, 2, 530 ; iam dudum, iam 
pridem, already for some time, long, 
1, 580, et al. ; iam inde, iam ab illo 
tempore, even from then or that time, 
G. 3, 74 ; 1, 623 ; iam turn, even then ; 
iam— iam, at one time, at another 
time, noiu—now, G. 3, 108 ; non iam, 
no longer, 4, 431. 

Ianiculum, i, n. (Ianus), the Iani- 
culum ; a mount or high hill on the 
right bank of the Tiber opposite the 
Palatine, 8, 358. 

ianitor, Oris, m. (ianua), a gate- or 
door-keeper ; porter, 6, 400. 

ianua, ae, f. (Ianus), the outer door 
or gate, 2, 493 ; entrance, ivay, 2, 661. 

Ianus, i, m., an ancient divinity of 
Latium, probably symbolizing the sun, 
represented with two faces, 7, 180, et al. 

Iapetus, i, m., 'Ia7reTos, a giant, 
father of Atlas, Prometheus, and Epi- 
mefheus, G. 1, 279. 

lapis, Idis (others, Iapyx, ygis), m., 
a son of Iasius and physician of Aeneas, 
12^391. 

iapys, ydis, adj., of the Iapydians, a 
people of Illy ri a ; Illyrian, G. 3, 475. 

1. Iapyx, ygis, m., 'Iairv£, the wind 
blowing from Iapygia ; ttieN. W.wind, 
8, 710 ; adj. m. and f., lapygian, Apu- 
lian, 11, 678. 

2. Iapyx, s. lapis. 

iarbas (Iarba, Hiarbas), ae, m., a 
king of the Mauretani in Numidia, and 
suitor for tlu hand of Dido, 4, 36. 

Iasides, ae, m. (Iasius), a son or de- 
scendant of Iasius. 1. Palinurus, 5, 843. 
2. Tapis, 12, 392. 

Iasius, li, m.. 'Iao-to?, son of Jupiter 
and Electra, brother of Dardanus, and 
beloved by Ceres, 3, 168. 

iaspis, idis, f., lairiris, a precious 
stone of greenish hue ; jasper, 4, 261. 

Iberus, Iberi, s. Hiberus, Hiberi. 



04 



IBI 



IGNOMINIA 



Jbi, adv. (rel. to is), in or at that 
//(, re ; of time, thereupon, then, 
• t ai. 

ibidem, adv., in the same place, 1, 
116. 

Icarus, i, m., *I/capo?, the son of Dae- 
dalus, 6, 31. 

(Ico and icio, obsolete in the pres- 
ent except in the forms icit, iciunt), Ici, 
ictum, 3, a, (LnTOfiat, to hurt) ; to smite, 
hit. strike, G, 180 ; of treaties or leagues, 
make, ratify, 12, 314. 

1. ictus, a, um, p. of ico. 

2. ictus, us, m. (ico), a smiting ; a 
stroke, blow, 5, 198, and freq. ; shooting 
(others, boxing), 7, 165 ; wound, 7, 75G ; 
force, 2, 544. 

Ida, ae, f., *l5a. 1. Mount Ida in 
Crete, tv/iere Jupiter teas reared, 12, 
412. 2. A mountain in the Troad, 
where Ganymede was caught up by the 
eagle of Jupiter, 2, 801. 3. A Nymph 
(or prhps. the 2. Mount Ida), 9, 177. 

1. Idaeus, a, um, adj., "ISaios, of 
Mount Ida (either in Crete or in the 
Troad), Idaean, 3, 105 ; 2, G96, et al. ; 
pertaining to Cybele, goddess of the 
Trojan Ida, 9, 112. 

2. Idaeus, i, m., Idaeus, the chario- 
teer of Priam, 6, 485. 

Idalia, ae, f., and Idalium, li, n., 
'ISaAioi/, Idalia, a town and headland 
of Cypress ; one of the favorite resorts 
of Venus, 1, G81. 

Idalius, a, um, adj. (Idalia), of Ida- 
lia. Italian, 5, 7G0. 

Idas, ae, m. 1. A Trojan warrior, 
9. 575. 2. A Thracian of Ismara, 10, 
351. 

idcirco (iccirco), adv. (id and circa), 
about that ; on that account, therefore, 
5,680. 

Idem, eadem, idem, pron. (is and, 
dem), the same, 1, 240 ; translated : at 
the same time, at once, 3, 80, et al. 

ideo, adv., on that account, therefore, 
G. 2, 9G ; for this end, for such a pur- 
pose, 4, 228. 

Idmon, onis, m., 1S,uwi>, a follower 
ofTarnus, 12, 75. 

Idomeneus (quadrisyll.), Si, m.,'I5o- 
/iei/ev? ; Idomeneus, king of Crete, and 
conspicuous among the Grecian chiefs 
at Troy, 3, 122, et al. 



idumaeus, a, um, adj., of Idu- 
maea, a country of Palestine ; Idumae- 
an, G. 3, 12. 

iecur, oris or iecinoris, n., tJie liver, 
6, 598. 

ieiunium, li, n. (ieiunus), fasting ; 
hunger ; leanness, G. 3, 128. 

ieiunus, a, um, adj., fasting ; hun- 
gry ; hg., scanty, thin, meager, G. 3, 
493 ; dry, G. 2, 212. 

iens, euntis, p. of eo. 

igitur, conj. (rel. to is), therefore, 
then, accordingly, 4, 537. 

ignarus, a, um, adj., not knowing; 
freq. ; unaware, ignorant, 11, 154 ; of- 
ten w. genit., ignorant of, 1, 630 ; un- 
suspicious of, 2, 106 ; unconscious, 9, 345 ; 
not knowing tlie land ; pass., unknown, 
a stranger, 10, 706 ; unknown, E. 6, 40. 

ignavia, ae, f. (ignavus), want of 
spirit, cowardice, 11, 733. 

ignavius, adv. comp., of ignaviter, 
too languidly, G. 3, 465. 

ignavus, a, um, adj., inactive, idle, 
slothful, G. 4, 168 ; lielpless, G. 4, 259 ; 
spiritless, cowardly, 12, 12 ; of inani- 
mate things, unoccupied, inactive ; 
fruitless, useless, G. 2, 208. 

ignesco, 3, inc. n. (ignis), to take 
fire ; to be fired, inflamed, to burn, 9, 66. 

igneus, a, um, adj. (id.), of fire or 
fiery substance ; fiery, 6, 730 ; of fiery 
hue, fiery, G. 1, 453 ; of fiery force, 
burning, G. 3, 482 ; of lightning swift- 
ness, 11, 718. 

ignipotens, ntis, adj. (ignis and 
potens), having power over fire ; subs. : 
Ignipotens, the fire-god, Vulcan, 10, 
243. 

ignis, is, m., fire, 1, 175, and freq. ; 
torch, 7, 320 ; conflagration, 2, 312 ; 
light, 3, 585 ; a planet, G. 1, 337 : light- 
ning, 1, 90; fiery breath, G. 3, 85; 
plague, pestilence, fire, G. 3, 566 ; fiery 
spirit ; wrath, rage, fury, 2, 575 ; 7, 
577 ; fire of love, passion, 4, 2 ; tlie be- 
loved ; one^s flame, love, E. 3, 66 ; fire- 
brand ox fiery missile, 7, 692 ; pi., torch- 
es, 4, 384. 

ignobilis, e, adj., unknown ; ob- 
scure, 7, 776; low, base, 1, 149; undis- 
tinguished, bringing no renown, ignoble, 
G. 4. 5G4 : common, E. 9, 38. 

ignominia, ae, f. (2. in and gnomen 



IGNORO 



IMBRIFER 



95 



=nomen), the zvant of name or reputa- 
tion ; ignominy, disgrace, G. 3, 226. 

ignoro, avi, atuin, 1, a. (rel. to igna- 
rus), not to know ; to be ignorant of, 5, 
849. 

ignosco, gnOvi, gnotum, 3, a. and n., 
to overlook, pardon, forgive, G. 4, 489 ; 
indulge, excuse, spare, w. dat,, G. 3, 96. 

ignotus, a, um, adj., unknown, 1, 
359 ; strange, 5, 795 ; not well known, 
but little known, 11, 527 ; unperceived, 
stealthy, G. 4, 242. 

il, in composition for in, s. in. 

He, s. ilia. 

ilex, icis, f., the holm-oak, scarlet 
oak, ilex, 6, 180. 

1. ilia, Inm, n. pi. (sing, ile, is, ile- 
um, ei. ilium, ii. n.), the groin, flank, 
7, 499 ; bowels, G. 3, 507 ; belly, 10, 778. 

2. Ilia, ae, f., Ilia, a name assigned 
by the poets to Rhaea Silvia, the daugh- 
ter of Numitor, 1, 274. 

Iliacus, a, um, adj., 'IAiafcd?, belong- 
ing to Ilium ; Man, Trojan, 1. 97, 
ct al. 

Ilias, Mis, f. £1\lov), a daughter of 
Ilium or Troy ; pi. : Iliades, um, Tro- 
jan women, 1, 480. 

ilicet, adv. (ire and licet), straight- 
iv ay, immediately, at once, instantly, 2, 
424. 

ilignus, a, um, adj. (for ilicnus from 
ilex), of holm-oak ; oaken, G. 3, 330. 

Ilidne (Iliona), es, f., 'IKiovrj, eldest 
daughter of Priam and Hecuba, 1, 653. 

Ilioneus (quadrisyll.), ei, m. (ace. 
ea instead of -ea, 1, 611), 'IAioveu?, com- 
mander of one of the ships of Aeneas, 1, 
120. et al. 

Ilium, ii, n., "IAtov. Troy, 1, 68, et al. 

Ilius, a, um, adj. (Ilium),©/' Ilium; 
man, Trojan. 1, 268. 

illabor, s. inlabor. 

illacrimo, s. inlacrimo. 

illaetabilis, s. inlaetabilis. 

illaudatus, s. inlaudatus. 

ille, a, ud, genit. illius, dem. pron. 
(archaic, olle, 5, 197, et al.), that, 6, 
760, et al. ; that well-known, distin- 
guished, great, 1, 617 ; himself, 7. 110 ; 
some formidable, some bold, 10, 707 : 11, 
809 ; as subs., he, she, it, they, freq. ; 
ille— hie, the one— the other, 5, 430 ; 
the former — the latter, 6, 395 ; joined 



to an adj. or partic. for emphasis, 1, 
3, et al. ; ex illo, from that time, 8, 
268. 

illecebra, s. inlecebra. 

illic, adv. (pron. illic), in that place ; 
there, 1, 206. 

illido, s. inlido. 

illigo, s. ml. 

illiuc, adv. (illim and ce), from that 
side, thence ; on that side, 4, 442. 

illisus, s. inlisus, p. of inlido. 

illotus, s. inlotus. 

illuc, adv. (pron. illic), to that place, 
thither ; that way, there, 4, 285. 

illucisco, s. inlucisco. 

illiido, s. inludo. 

illustris, s. inlustris. 

illusus, s. inlusus, p. of inludo. 

illuvies, s. inluvies. 

Illyricus, a, um, adj. (Illyria), per- 
taining to Illyria, the country north of 
Epirus ; lllyrian, 1, 243. 

Ilus, i, m.^IAos. 1. Ilus, son of Tros 
and king of Troy, 6, 650. 2. An earlier 
name of Ascanius or lulus, 1, 268. 3. 
Ilus, a Butulian, 10, 400. 

Ilva, ae, f., an island near the coast 
ofEtrwria, now Elba, 10, 173. 

imago, inis, f., an image, form, 2, 
560, et al. ; figure, statue, 7, 179 ; appa- 
rition, 1, 408 ; ghost, phantom, 1, 353 ; 
idea, thought, 12, 560; manifestation, 
example, 6, 405 ; echo, G. 4, 50. 

im, in composition for in, s. in. 

Imaon, Snis (ace. Imaona), m., a 
Latin warrior, 10, 424. 

imbellis (inb-), e, adj. (2. in and 
bellum), not fit for war ; umvarlike, 
effeminate (others, vanquished), G. 2, 
172 ; feeble, 2, 544 ; timid, G. 3, 265. 

imber, ris, m. (rel. to oju/Spo?, rain), 
a rain-storm; shower, 1, 743, et al. ; 
rain-cloud, 3, 194 ; of sea-water, flood, 
1, 123 ; hail, 8, 429 ; of irrigation, water, 
shower, G. 4, 115. 

Imbrasides, ae, m., the son of Im- 
brasus ; Asius, a Lycian follower of Ae- 
neas, 10. 123. 

Imbrasus,.i, m., a Lycian, 12, 343. 

imbrex, icis, m. (imber), a roof-tile ; 
tile, G. 4. 296. 

imbrifer, era. erum, adj. (imber and 
fero), rain-bringing; showery, rainy, 
G. 1, 313. 



96 



IMBUO 



IMPELLO 



iiiihiio (In-), iii. uturn, 3, a., to wet, 
moisten ; stain, 7, 554. 

Imitubllis, e, adj. (imitor), that can 
Ik imitated ; mutable, 6, 590. 

imitor, fttos sum, 1, dep. a. (rel. to 
imago), to imitate, 6, 586 ; substitute for, 
. literally, imitate with, 11, 894. 

iinmane, B. immanis. 

immanis (in-), e, adj., vast, huge, 
immense, 1, 110; wild, savage, barba- 
rous, 1, 610 ; cruel, ruthless, 1, 347 ; un- 
natural, monstrous, hideous, 6, 624 ; 
adv.: immane, wildly, fiercely, 12, 535 ; 
fearfully. G. 3, 239. 

i m mat virus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
timely, 11. 166. 

immedicabilis (in-), e, adj., inculp- 
able, deadly, 12, 858. 

immemor (in-), Qris, adj., not re- 
membering, tcithout memory, oblivious, 
6, 750 ; unconscious, 9, 374 ; reckless, 
heedless, 2, 244 ; often w. gen., unmind- 
ful , forgetful of, 5, 39. 

immensus (in-), a, um, adj. (im and 
nietior), unmeasured ; boundless,' vast, 
immense, 2, 204 ; mighty, 3, 672 ; insati- 
ate, unbounded, 6, 823 ; plentiful, abun- 
dant. G. 1, 49. 

immergo (in-), si, sum, 3, a., to 
plunge into, immerse in, w. ace. and 
abl., 3, 005. et a). 

immeritus (in.-), a, um, adj., unde- 
serving ; guiltless, 3, 2. 

immineo (in-), 2, n., to rest over ; 
overhang, 1, 165 ; w. dat, E. 9, 42 ; to 
be at hand ; approach, 9, 515. 

immisceo (in-), scui, xtum or stum, 
2. a., to mingle with ; usually w. dat., 2, 
396 : w. se, join battle, G. 4, 245 ; blend 
with, vanish in, 4, 570. 

immissus (in-), a, um, p. of immit- 
to. 

intimitis (in-), e, adj., not melloio ; 
not mild ; merciless, fierce, cruel, ruth- 
less, 1. 30. 

immitto (in-), mlsi, missum. 3, a., 
to send upon or to ; drive to, 6, 312 ; 
bring upon, 4, 488 ; let in, 2, 495 ; insert, 
G. 2, 80 ; let fly, go, loosen, 6, 1 ; hurl, 
fling, cast, 11, 562 ; with se, rush into, 
6. 262 ; pa. : immissus, a, um, of the 
reins of horses, let loose ; hence, fig., 
swiftly running, 5, 146; unchecked, un- 
bridled, 5, 602; of the hair or heard, 



descending, left growing, neglected, long, 
3, 593. 

imniixtus (in-), a, um, p. of im- 
misceo. 

immo (imo), yes indeed ; nay rath- 
er, 1, 753 ; but, 9, 98. 

immobilis (in-), e> adj., unmoved, 
7, 623 ; immovable, 9, 448. 

immolo (in-), avi, atum, 1, a. (in 
and mola), to sprinkle the soared meal 
upon the victim ; to immolate, sacrifice, 

10, 519 ; kill, 10, 541. 
immortalis (in-), e, adj., undying, 

immortcd, unperishable, 6, 598. 

immotus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
moved, motionless ; immovable, 3, 77 ; 
fig., firm, fixed, steadfast, unchangeable, 
1, 257. 

immugio (in-), Ivi or li, Ituni, 4, n., 
to bellow within ; roar, resound, 3, 074. 

immulgeo (in-), 2, a., to milk into, 

11, 572. 

immundus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
clean, uncleanly, G. 1, 81 ; filthy, foul, 
noisome, 3, 228. 

inimunis (in-), e, adj., free from 
service ; idle, G. 4, 244 ; w. gen., exempt, 
freed from, 12, 559. 

immurmiiro (in-), 1, n., to mur- 
mur, whisper, rustle in, upon, or among; 
w. dat., G. 4, 201. 

imo, s. immo. 

impacatus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
quieted, unsubdued ; restless, G. 3, 408. 

impar (in-), aris, adj., unequal, in 
unequal combat, 1, 475 ; unequally 
matched, G. 3. 533. 

impastus (in-), a, um. adj., unfed; 
hungry, 9, 339. 

impatiens (in-), ntis, adj., impa- 
tient, w. genit., 11, 039. 

impa villus (in-), a, um, adj., not 
afraid ; fearless, intrepid, 10, 717. 

impedio (in-), Ivi or li, Itum, 4, a. 
(1. in and pes), to hinder, 9, 385 : ham- 
per, 10, 553 ; involve, intersect, 5. 585 ; 
combine, 8, 449. 

impello (in-), pfili, pulsum, 3, a., 
to push, thrust, drive to or upon ; push 
onward, impel, 5, 242; push, open, 7, 
621 ; smite, 1, 82 ; ply, 4, 594 ; put in 
motion; urge on (others, clash), 8, 3 ; 
shoot, 12, 856 ; move, disturb, 3, 449 ; 
strike, G. 4, 349 ; w. inf., lead on, impel, 



impendeo 



IMPROBCS 



97 



induce, persuade 2, 55; force, compel, 
1, 11. 

impendeo (in-), 2, n., to hang over, 
impend, threaten, Q. l, 305. 

impendo (in-), ndi, nsum, 3, a., -to 
weigh out ; pay out, upon ; devote, be- 
stow, employ, G. 3, 124, et al. ; p. : im- 
pensus (in-), a, urn ; subs. : impensa 
(in-), ae, f. (sc. pecunia), outlay, cost, 
expense, 11, 228; adv. : impense, comp. : 
impensius, with unusual or much out- 
lay ; carefully, earnestly, 12, 20. 

impensa (in-), impense (in-), s. 
impendo. 

imperditns (in-), a, um, adj., wi- 
dest myed, 10. 430. 

imperfectus (in- N , a, um, adj., tm- 
finished, 8, 42S. 

imperito (in.-), avi, aturn, 1, inteiis. 
a. and n. (impero), to command, govern, 
rule, 12, 719. 

imperium (in-), it, n. (impero), a 
command, 1, 230 ; absolute command, 
sway, control, authority, power, 1, 54 ; 
dominion, 1, 138 ; empire, kingdom, 2, 
191. 

impero (in-), avi, atum, 1, a, and n., 
to command, w. dat., G. 1, 99 ; w. dat. 
and inf., 7, 36. 

imperterritus (in-), a, um, adj., 
undaunted, 10, 770. 

impetus (in-), us, m. (impeto), an 
attack ; a strong impulsion ; pressure, 
impulse, impetus, 5, 219 ; vehemence, 
violence, 2, 74. 

impexus (in-), a, um, adj., uncomb- 
ed, unt rimmed. G. 3, 366 ; shaggy, 7, 667. 

impiger (in-), gra, grum, adj., not 
sluggish, not inactive ; quick, not back- 
ward, 1, 738. 

impingo (in-), pegi, pactum, 3, a. 
(1. in and pango), to fasten upon ; drive, 
da*h against, 5, 805. 

impius (in-), a, um, adj. (2. in and 
pins), undutiful in sacred relations; 
iniquitous, impious, 2, 163 ; nefarious, 
detestable, perfidious, 4, 496 ; cruel, ruth- 
less, E. 1, 71 ; with reference to civil war, 
G, 612 ; of actions, 4, 596. 

implacabilis (in-), e, adj., inexora- 
ble, inflexible, 12, 3. 

implacatus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
appeased ; insatiable, 3, 420. 

implecto (in-), plexi, plexuni, 3, a. 



to braid, tivist, wind in ; interweave ; 
entangle, wreathe, G. 4, 482. 

impleo (in-), evi, Stum, 2, a., to fill 
up ; fill. 1, 729 ; with sound,./?/*, 3, 313 ; 
reach, 11, 896 ; regale (w. gen.), 1, 215 ; 
satisfy, 1, 716 ; inspire, 3, 434. 

iinplexus (in-), a, um, p. of im- 
plecto. 

implico (in-), avi or ui, atum or 
Itum, 1, a., to fold in ; involve, entangle, 
entwine, 2, 215 ; to wheel, 12, 743 ; w. 
dat., bind to, 11, 555 ; infuse, 1, 660 ; in- 
sinuate, mingle, 7, 355 : se implicare, 
cling to, 2, 724. 

imploro (in-), avi, atum, 1, a., to en- 
treat, implore, supplicate, 4, 617. 

implumis (in-), e, adj. (2. in and 
pluma), without feathers ; unfledged, 
callow, G. 4, 513. 

impono (in-), pQsui, positum (p. 
impostus, 9, 716), 3, a,, to put or lay on, 
in, into, over, upon, 1, 49 ; put, 2, 619 ; 
set, insert, G. 2, 73 ; place over the dead, 
erect, build, 6, 233 ; lay down, prescribe, 
6, 852 ; impers., impositum est, it is 
incumbent, a necessity (others, heaped 
up fire), 8, 410. 

importunus (in-), a, um, adj., ill- 
timed, unseasonable ; of birds of ill 
omen, ominous, inauspicious, 12, 864 ; 
ill-advised, dangerous, hazardous, 11, 
305. 

impositus (in-), a, um (contr. form, 
impostus), p. of impono. 

imprecor (in-), atus sum, 1, dep. a., 
to call down good or, more usually, evil 
by prayer ; to invoke evil upon, impre- 
cate, invoke, 4. 629. 

impressus (in-), a, um, p. of im- 
primo. 

imprimis (in-), adv., s. primus. 

imprimo (in-), pressi, pressum, 3, a. 
(1. in and premo), to press into, on, or 
upon, 4, 659 ; impress, mark, G. 1, 263 ; 
engrave, chase, 5, 536. 

improbus (in-), a, um, adj., not 
good ; bad ; malicious, wicked, E. 8, 50 ; 
cruel. 2, 80 ; savage, 10, 727 ; furiously 
impelled, destructive, 12, 687 ; hurtful, 
G. 1, 119 ; unappeasable, ravenous, ra- 
pacious, 12, 250 ; greedy, G. 3, 431 ; im- 
portunate, raging, 2, 356 ; persistent, G. 
1, 146 ; of military devices, with war- 
like craft, 11, 512 ; with murderous in- 



98 



IMPROPERATUS 



INCENDIUM 



tent, 11, 707; of ill omen, unlucky, G. 

; subs. m.. shameless, impudent 

boaster, braggart, 5,897 ; u>retch,4, 386. 

improperatus (in-), a, um, adj., 
unhastened : delayed, delaying, 9, 798. 

improvidus (in-), a, um, adj., not 
looking before ; improvident ; unsus- 
pecting, blinded ; unprepared, 2, 200. 

improviso, 6. improvisus. 

iinprovisus (in-), a, um, adj., un- 
foreseen ; unlooked for, -unexpected, 1, 
593 ; adv. : iniproviso, unexpectedly, 

8, 524. 

imprudens (in-), ntis, adj., not see- 
ing or knowing beforehand ; uncon- 
scious, 9, 386 ; ignorant ; unwary, G. 1, 
373 ; w. gen., incapable of, inexperienced 
in, G. 2, 372. 

inipubes (in-), is or eris, adj.., not 
full grown ; beardless, 9, 751 ; youthful, 
5, 546. 

1. impulsus (in-), a, um. p. of im- 
pello. 

2. inipulsus (in-), us, m. (impello), 
an impelling ; impulse, shock, 8, 239. 

impune (in-), adv. (impunis), with- 
out punishment or retribution ; with 
impunity, 3, 628 ; without harm, 12, 559. 

Imus, a, um, superl. of inferus, wh. 
see. 

1. in, prep. w. ace. or abl. (iv, els) ; w. 
ace, into, unto, to, toward, 1, 587, et al. ; 
against, 9, 424, et al. ; on, upon, 5, 426, 
et al. ; in expressions of time, unto, to, 
for, G. 2, 405, et al. ; according to, by, 
E. 6, 27 ; denoting purpose, 12, 854, et 
al. ; as, for, 11, 771 ; in adversum, 
contrary, against, opposite, 8, 237 ; in 
longum, for long, for a long time, E. 

9, 50 ; in melius, for the better, 1, 281 ; 
in peius, for the worst, G. 1, 200 ; in 
obliquum, crosswise, transversely, G. 
1, 98 ; in numeruin, in time or order, 
8, 453 : in versum, in order, G. 4, 144 ; 
in unum, together, E. 7, 2 ; in ab- 
ruptum, headlong, 3, 422 ; w. abl. of 
situation, in, on, over, upon, freq. ; in 
the midst of, within, among, 1, 109, et 
al. ; for, as, 5, 537 ; on account of, at, 

10, 446 ; in respect to, 2, 541 ; in the 
sense of ad, E. 7, 06 ; after its noun, 6, 58. 

In composition in is regularly changed 
into im before m, b, p, though often 
unchanged ; usually in before I ; either 



in or ir before r ; i before gn ; before 
all other letters, unchanged. 

2. in-, inseparable negative particle 
(d, av), un-, in-. In composition it fol- 
lows the same rules as 1. in. 

inaccessus, a, um, adj., difficult of 
approach, perilous to be approached ; 
dangerous, 7, 11 ; impervious, 8, 195. 

Inachius, a, um, adj. (Inachus), of 
Inachus, Inachian, G. 3, 153; Argive, 
Grecian, 11, 286. 

Inachus, i, in., 'Ivaxos, the first king 
of Argos, father of Io and PJioroneus, 7, 
372. 

inamabilis, e, adj., unlovely; odi- 
ous, abhorred, accursed, 6, 438. 

inanis, e, adj., empty, void, 3, 304; 
light, G. 3, 134 ; vain, idle, fruitless, 4, 
210 ; valueless, trivial ; little, brief, 4, 
433 ; lifeless, unreal, 1, 464 ; shadowy, 
6, 269 ; unsubstantial, shadowy, airy, 
phantom-, 6, 651 ; subs. : inane, is, n., 
void space, a void, 12, 354 ; air or sky, 
E. 6, 31. 

inaratus, a, um, adj., unplowed, G. 
1, 83. 

inardesco, arsi. 3, inc. n., to take 
fire ; become glowing, glow ; be gilded, 
8,623. 

Inarime, es, f., an island at tfie en- 
trance of the Bay of Naples, called also 
Aenaria and Pithecusa, now Ischia, 9, 
716. 

inausus, a, um, adj., undared, un- 
attempted, 7, 308. 

inbellis, s. imbellis. 

incandesco, dui, 3, inc. n., to grow 
hot ; rage, G. 3, 479. 

incanesco, canui, 3, inc. n., to be- 
come white, be hoary, G. 2, 71. 

in c anus, a, um, adj., covered over 
with gray ; hoary, 6, 809. 

incassum, adv. (2. in and cassus), 
in vain, 3, 345. 

incautus, a, um, adj., unguarded, 
heedless, 10, 386 ; unsuspecting, 1. 350. 

incedo, cessi, cessum, 3, a. and n., 
to step onward ; walk, especially with 
pomp or dignity ; advance, 1. 497 ; more 
(for am), 1, 46, et al. ; march, proceed, 
9, 308 ; come upon, befall, overtake, w. 
dat., G. 4, 68. 

incendlum, ii, n. (incendo), a burn- 
ing, conflagration ; flame, fire, 2, 706 ; 



INCENDO 



IXCREDIBILIS 



99 



desolation, 1, 566 ; fiery material, fire- 
brand. 9, 71. 

incendo, di, sum, 3, a., to set fire to, 
burn. 2, 353 ; kindle, 3, 279 ; illuminate, 
5, 88 ; fig., of the mind, fire, iriflame,\ 
660 ; arouse, rouse to action, 5, 719 ; ex- 
cite, irritate, enrage, madden, provoke, 
4, 360 ; disturb, rend, fill, 10, 893 ; of 
fever, heat, inflame, G. 3, 459. 

incensus, a, um, p. of incendo. 

!inceptiim, i, s. ineipio. 
inceptus, a, um. p. of iucipio. 
incertus, a, um, adj., uncertain, 2, 
j 740 ; subject to change, of uncertain 
\ toeather, G. 1, 115 ; wavering, E. 5, 5 ; 
j fickle, 2,39; doubtful, 3,7: undistin- 
' guished, base, 11, 341 ; incertuni est, 
it is uncertain, doubtful. G. 1, 25. 

incesso, cessivio/'C'.ssi, 3, 6 ; intens. 
(incedo), to attack, assail, beleaguer, 12, 
596 ; w. dat., to seize, possess, G. 4, 68. 

incessus, us, m. (id.), a walking or 
advancing ; a manner of icalking ; 
walk, gait, 1, 405. 

incesto, avi, atum, 1, a. (incestus), io 
defile, pollute, 6, 150. 
inchoo, s. incoho. 

1. incldo, idi, casum, 3, n. (1. in and 
cado), to fall into ; descend or fall, 2, 
305 ; encounter, meet, 11, 699 ; inspire, 9, 
721. 

2. incido, idi, Isum, 3, a. (1. in and 
caedo), to cut into ; cut upon, E. 10, 53 ; 
cut, 3, 667; hack, mutilate, E. 3, 11; 
cut out, E. 8, 30 ; fashion by cutting, 
fig., cut off, cut short, put an end to, E. 
9, 14. 

incinctus, a, um, p. of incingo. 

incingo, nxi, nctuin, 3, a., to gird 
on. gird about, gird, array, clothe, 7, 
396. 

ineipio, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (1. in 
and capio), to undertake ; begin. 1. 721 ; 
begin to speak, 2. 348 : cherish, 12, 832 ; 
pa. subs. : inceptum, i, n., a begin- 
ning ; deliberation, 11, 469 ; undertak- 
ing, design, purpose, 1, 37 ; measure, 
movement, 12, 566. 

incito, Svi, atum, 1. intens. a. (incieo). 
to rouse, incite (in some editions, for 
inicit), 11. 728. 

incitus, a. um, adj.. rapid, swift, 12. 
634. 

inclementia, ae, f. (iuclemens), un- 



kindness ; inclemency, cruelty, severity, 
2. 602. 

incline-, avi, atum, 1, n., to bend; 
pa. : inclinatus, a, um, bent ; bend- 
ing ; declining, tottering, sinking, 12, 
59. 

include-, tisi, usmn, 3, a. (1. in and 
claudo), to shut in, inclose, 5, 680 ; se- 
crete, 2, 19 ; for intercludo, stop, choke, 
7, 534 ; to mount, set, inlay, adorn, 12, 
211. 

inclusus, a. um, p. of include 

incliitus (incli-, incly-), a, um, 
adj. (rel. to ciueo, to be heard of ; kAvo, 
hear ; k\vt6s, renowned), famous, glori- 
ous, renowned, 2, 82. 

incoctus, a, um, p. of incoquo. 

incognitus, a, um, adj.. unknown, 
unnoticed, unperceived, 12, 859 ; not un- 
derstood, 1, 515. 

incoho i inchoo), avi, atum, 1, a., to 
lay tJie foundation ; begin, essay, G. 3, m 

42 ; to consecrate (others, construct), 6, 
252. 

incolo, ui, 3, a. and n., to dwell ; in- 
habit, 6. 075. 

incoliiinis, e, adj., uninjured ; un- 
harmed, safe, 2, 88. 

incomltatus, a, um, adj., unat- 
tended ; alone, 2, 456. 

incommodum, i, n. (incommodus), 
detriment, misfortune, ivoe, 8, 7'4. 

incompositus, a, um. adj., not well 
put together ; rude ; rustic, uncouth, G. 
1,350. 

incomptus (-comtus), a, um, adj., 
unt rimmed ; rough, rude, G. 2, 386. 

inconcessus, a, um, adj., not al- 
lowed ; unlawful, 1, 651. 

inconditus, a, um, adj., not well 
put together ; imperfect, unpolished, E. 
2. 4. 

inconsultus, a, um, adj., unin- 
structed, unadvised, without advice, 3, 
452. 

incoquo, coxi, coctum, 3, a., to boil 
in, seetlie in, \v. dat. or abl., G. 4. 279 ; 
tinge, stain, w. Grk. ace. G. 3. 307. 

increbresco (increbes-), bui, 3, 
inc. n., to become frequent ; increase 
more and more, G. 1, 359 ; be spread 
abroad. 8. 14. 

incredibilis, e, adj., not to be be- 
lieved ; incredible, strange, 3, 294. 



100 IXCREMEXTUM 



IXDIGXOR 



incremcntum, i, n. (incresco), 
growth, increase; offspring, E. 4, 49. 

increplto, fivi, atum, 1, intens. n. 
and a. (increpo), to make a great noise ; 
to call or cry out to ; chide, blame, re- 
proach, 3. 454 ; dare, challenge, 1, 738 ; 
taunt, 10, 900. 

increpo, tii, itum, rarely Svi, atum, 
1, a. and a., to make a noise or din ; re- 
sound, 8, 527 ; dash (others, intonat), 12, 
332 ; snap, 12, 755 ; fig., chide, blame, 
reprimand, 6, 387 ; taunt, 9, 560 ; w. 
cognate ace, utter, 9, 504. 

incresco, crevi, cretum, 3, n., to 
grow in ; grow up, 3, 46 ; increase, w. 
dat., 9. 688. 

inciibo, ui, itnm, 1, n., to lie, recline 
upon, w. abl. or dat., 4, 83 ; rest upon, 
1, 89 ; watch over, G. 2, 507 ; without a 
case foil., descend, G. 3, 197. 

incudo, cudi, cusuni, 3, a., to beat ; 
peck, indent, chisel, G. 1, 275. 

incultus, a, urn, adj., uncared for, 
neglected, unshorn, 6. 300; wild, G. 2, 
415 ; subs. : inculta, Oram, n. pi., 
waste, desert regions, 1. 308. 

incumbo, cubui, cubitum, 3, n., to 
lay one's self upon ; lean or incline 
upon ; w. dat., lie on or stretch over, 2, 
205 ; fall upon, 1, 84 ; beat upon, G. 2, 
377 ; bend to, ply, 5, 15 ; hasten, urge, 
press on, 2, 653 ; overhang, 2, 514 ; press 
or bend toward, 5, 325 ; w. ad and ace, 
lean, hang, incline, 8, 236 : w. inf., to 
press on, G. 4, 249 ; absolute, bend to, 
urge on the work, 4, 397. 

incurro, curri or cucurri, cursum, 3, 
n.. to run into or against ; rush upon, 
charge, 2, 409 ; 11, 759. 

incursus, fis, m. (incurro), arunning 
into; incursion, inroad, attack, G. 3, 
407. 

incurvo, avi, atum, 1, a., to bend in ; 
bend. 5, 500, 

incurvus, a, um, adj., bent, curved, 
crooked, G. 1, 494. 

incus, tidis, f . (incudo), an anvil, 7, 
629. 

incuso, avi, atum, 1. a. (1. in and 
causa), to bring a cause or case against 
any one ; to accuse, reproach, blame, 2, 
745 ; without object, upbraid, complain, 
1, 410. 

incusus, a, um, p. of incudo. 



inciitio, cussi, cussum, 3, a. (1. in 
and quatio), to strike into or upon ; 
add, put into, 1, 69 ; rouse (Ribbeck for 
inicit), 11, 728. 

indago, inis, f., an inclosing or sur- 
rounding of the woods tvith the hunting 
nets ; toils, Vie chase, 4, 121. 

inde, adv. (prhps. is and de), from 
that place ; of time, thence, thereupon, 
then, 1, 275 ; thereupon (others, thence), 
2, 434 ; afterwards, G. 2, 367 ; for ex 
hoc, ex hac, etc., 3, 663 ; G. 3, 490 ; for 
ab Ulo, from that quarter, from him, 

10, 54 ; iam inde, even from that time, 
even from, G. 3, 74 ; at once, forthwith 
(others, even there), 6, 385. 

indebltus, a, um. adj., not due ; un- 
assigned, unallotted, unpromised, 6, 66. 

indecor, oris, and indecoris, e, 
adj., disgraceful, bringing disgrace, 7, 
231 ; disgraced, infamous, 11, 423 ; un- 
honored, 11, 845. 

indefessus, a, um, adj., unwearied, 

11, 651. 

indeprensus, a, um, adj., not over- 
taken ; uncaught, undetected ; untraced, 
intricate, 5, 591. 

Indi, s. Indus. 

India, ae, f., India, G. 1, 57 ; by 
poetic license, Ethiopia, G. 2, 116. 

indicium, ii, n. (indico), a means of 
informing ; a proof, sign, token, indica- 
tion, G. 2, 182 ; evidence, charge, 2, 84 ; 
trace, 8, 211. 

indico, xi, ctum, 3, a., to declare, 7, 
616 ; ordain, appoint, 5, 758 ; order, 
summon. 11, 737. 

indictus, a, um, adj., unmentioned ; 
unsung, unrecorded, 7, 733. 

indies, s. dies. 

indigena, ae, adj., m. f. n. (indu 
and geno), born in the land ; native, 
indigenous, 8, 314. 

indigeo, digiii, 2, n., to need, require, 
with abl. or gen., E. 2, 71. 

indiges, etis, m. (indu and geno), a 
hero xcorshiped as a god of his native 
land, 12, 794; Di Indlgetes, native 
gods, G. 1, 498. 

indignor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and 
n., to deem unworthy ; to fret, chafe, be 
impatient, 1, 55 ; resent, 2, 93 ; scorn, 8, 
728 ; be angry, indignant, 11, 831 ; rage, 
G. 2, 162 ; w. inf., 7, 770. 



INDIGNUS 



INFANS 



101 



indignus, a, urn, adj., unworthy ; 
ynmeet, unjust, 10, 74 ; disgraceful, 
shameful, revolting, cruel, 2, 285 ; once 
with gen., 12, 649 ; n. pi. subs. : in- 
digna, Oram, indignities, 12, 811. 

indlgus, a, urn, adj. (indigeo), need- 
ing, wanting, G. 2, 428. 

iudiscreitus, a, urn, adj., unsep- 
arated ; un distinguished, 10, 392. 

imloeilis, e, adj., unreachable; un- 
taught, rude, 8, 321. 

indoctus, a, um, adj., untaught; 
vnlearned, unskillful, E. 3, 26. 

indoles, is, f . (indu and olesco), that 
which is bred within ; natural disposi- 
tion ; genius, nature, spiHt, 10, 826. 

indomitus, a, um, adj., untamed; 
unbridled, 2, 594 ; impetuous, fierce, 2, 
440. 

indormio, Ivi, Itum, 4, n., to sleep 
upon, w. dat. or abl. (given in some 
texts for dormiat), G. 2, 506. 

indubito, avi, atuin, 1, n., to doubt, 
mistrust, w. dat., 8, 404. 

induco, xi, ctum, 3, a., to lead, bring 
info or to, G. 1, 106 ; lead on, 11, 620'; 
bring in, introduce, E. 5, 30 ; draw, put 
on, w. ace. and dat., 5, 379 ; draw over, 
E. 5, 40 ; cover, w. ace. and abl., E. 9, 
20 ; put on, clothe, pass. w. ace. and abl., 
8, 457; fig., influence, induce, persuade, 
5, 399. 

inductus, a, um, p. of induco. 

indulgentia, ae, f . (indulgeo),/awr, 
indulgence, clemency, G. 2, 345. 

indulgeo, si, turn, 2, n., to be indul- 
gent, kind, yielding, give ivay to, 2, 776 ; 
yield to, indulge in, 4, 51 ; favor, 8, 512 ; 
give space to, open, G. 2, 277. 

indtio, ui, utum, 3, a. (ivSvta, and rel. 
to exuo), to put into ; ])ut on, assume, 
1, 684 ; clothe, G. 4, 143 ; surround, 
crown, 3, 526 ; pierce, slay, 10, 682 ; 
pass., as middle, w. ace., gird one's self 
with, put on, 2, 393 ; se ind. in flo- 
rem, come into flower, G. 1, 188 ; in 
vultus, transform to the features, 7, 20. 

induresco, dtirui, 3, inc. n., to be- 
come hard; harden, G. 3, 366. 

Indus, a, nm, adj., belonging to In- 
dia, Indian, 12, 67 ; subs. : Indus, i, 
m., an Indian, G. 2, 172 ; pi. : Indi, 
orum, the Indians, 7, 605 ; Ethiopians, 
G. 4, 293. 



industria, ae, f. (industrius), dili- 
gence, assiduity, management, care, G. 
3, 209. 

indutus, a, um, p. of induo. 

ineluctabilis, e, adj., that can not 
be averted by struggling ; inevitable, 2, 
324 ; resistless, 8, 334. 

Inemptus (-intus), a, um, adj., un- 
bovglit, G. 4, 133. 

Ineo, Ivi or li, Itum, Ire, irreg. n. and 
a., to go into ; come upon, G. 2, 381 ; 
sink into, E. 1, 56 ; enter, 5, 114 ; of a 
period of time, open, commence, begin, 
E. 4, 11 ; undertake, perform, 5, 846. 

Inermis, e, adj. (2. in and arma), un- 
armed ; lielpless, defenceless, 1, 487. et al. 

inermus, a, um, adj. (id.), unarmed, 
10. 425. 

iners, rtis, adj. (2. in and ars), with- 
out ability ; without force ; inactive, 
inanimate, indolent, E. 1, 28 ; inert, 
sluggish, G. 3, 136 ; feeble, timid, 9, 730 ; 
helpless, lifeless, 2, 364; of the voice, 
weak, 10, 322 ; of the eyes, languid, 
glazing, G. 3, 523 ; of water, stagnant, 
G. 4, 25 ; of soil, sluggish, G. 1, 94. 

inexcltus, a, um, adj., not roused, 
dormant, quiet, 7, 623. 

inexhaustus, a, um, adj., unex- 
hausted ; inexhaustible, 10, 174. 

inexorabilis, e, adj., that cannot be 
moved by entreaty ; inexorable, inflexi- 
ble, G. 2, 491. 

inexpertus, a, um, adj., active, not 
having tried ; pass., unused, untried, 4, 
415. 

inexpletus, a, um. adj., unsatisfied, 
insatiate, 8, 559 (others, adv., inexple- 
tum, insatiably). 

inextricabilis, e, adj., inextricable, 
intricate, 6, 27. 

infabricatus, a, um, adj., un- 
ivrought, unheivn, 4, 400. 

infandus, a, um, adj., not to be 
uttered ; unutterable, inexpressible, un- 
speakable, 4, 85 ; cruel, 1, 525 ; dreadful, 
horrible, 10, 673 ; accursed, perfidious, 4, 
613 ; fatal, 2, 132 ; neut., in exclama- 
tions, infandum ! shame, woe 
unutterable ! 1, 251 ; pi. : infanda, as 
adv., 8, 489. 

infans, ntis, adj., not capable of 
speech ; subs. : infans, c, an infant, 
6, 427. 



102 



lNFAUriTUS 



INFRAEXUS 



infatistus, a, uni, adj.. unfortunate, 
of ill omt a. ill-starred, 6, (533. 

l. infect us, a. urn. p. of inficio. 

8. lnfeotus, a, am, adj. (8. in and 
factus), not done ; unworked, un- 
wrought. 10. 528; unfinished, uncon- 
summated, 10,720; not actual ; untrue, 
4. 190 : of a covenant, not made, un- 
made, 12, 243 ; broken, 12, 286. 

infecundus, a. am, adj., not fertile 
or productive ; unfruitful, barren, G. 2, 
48. 

infelix, Icis. adj., unlucky ; unfor r 
tunate, luckless, unhappy, 1, 475, et al. ; 
sad, miserable, 2, 772; of ill omen, ill- 
starred, ill-boding, fatal, 2, 245 ; un- 
fruitful. E. 5. 37 : 'baneful. G. 3, 37 ; 
unfavorable, unfit, G. 2, 239 ; tcorthless, 
G. 1. 154 : perhaps w. gen., no 
longer happy in exercises, G. 3, 498. 

infensus, a, am, pa. f (1. in and obs. 
fendo), hostile, inimical. 5. 587 : fatal, 
destructive. 5, 641 ; angry, furious, 2. 
72. 

inferiae, arum, f. (inferi), saenfices 
to the Manes or powers below ; funeral 
rites:. 9, 215. 

inferior, ius, s. inferos. 

infernus, a, um, adj. (inferos), that 
which is below; of Hades, infernal, 3, 
386. 

infero, intuli, inlatom (illatum), 
ferre, irreg. a., to bear into, upon, or 
to ; convey to, 1,6 ; direct, G. 4, 360 ; 
offer in sacrifice, 3. 66 : bring, make, 
wage war, 3. 248 ; se inferre, to betake, 
present one's self, appear. 5. 622 : move, 
advance, 1, 439 ; rush, G. 2. 145 : pass. : 
inferri, as middle, go against, pursue. 4, 
545. 

inferus, a. um. adj.. below, lower ; 
comp. : inferior, ius, Icncer ; less dis- 
tinguished, inferior. 6, 170 ; superl. : 
inf imns or Imus, a, um. lowest, deep- 
est. 2. 419 : inmost, 2, 120 : below, 4, 387 ; 
lowest part, bottom of. 3. 39 ; currus 
imos, lowest part or bottom of the 
plow-wheels or plou:. G. 1, 174 (with 
the reading eursus, lowest part or ends 
of the fvrroios) : ex iino, from the 
foundation, 2, (325. 

infestus, a, um, pa. (1. in and obs. 
fendo :- 1. infested; unsafe, hostile, in- 
imical, 2, 571 ; dangerous, mortal. 2, 



529 ; fatal, pernicious, destructive, 5, 
641. 

inficio, feci, fectum. 3, a. (1. in and 
facio), to impart some foreign quality to 
an object; to taint, infect ; poison, G. 
2, 128; G. 3. 481 : stain, 5*. 413: na- 
ture, 12, 418 ; p. : iiifectus, a, um, in- 
wrought, contracted, 6, 742 ; infected, 
filed. 7. 341. 

inf idus, a, xim, faithless, treacherous, \ 
G. 1, 254. 

inf igo, xi, xum, 3. a., to fasten in or 
upon, w. dat. or abl., 1. 45, et al. ; 
thrust, 12, 721 ; to pin or nail to (in , 
some texts for adfixa est), 9, 579 ; p. : 
inf ixus, a, um, thrust deeply, deep, 4, 
689. 

infindo, fidi, fissum, 3. a., to cut, 
cleave, of a ship's keel, 5, 142. 

infit, irreg. def., one begins ; lie be- 
gins to speak, 5, 708, et al. 

infixus, a, um, p. of infigo. 

inflammo, avi, atum. 1, a., to set on 
fire ; fig., to rouse, inflame, inspire, 4. 
54 : infuriate, madden, 3, 330. 

inflecto, xi, xum. 3, a., to bend. 3. 
631 ; fig., move, sway, change, 4. 22 ; 
pass. : to be bent or sicayed. 12, 800. 

innetus, a, um, adj., urdamented, 
unwept. 11. 372. 

inflexns, a, um, p. of inflecto. 

infligo, xi. ctum, 3, a., to strike, 
on or against, 10, 303. 

infl ictus, a, um, p. of infligo. 

inflo, avi, atum, 1, a., to bloic into ; 
fill, inflate, swell, 3, 357 ; sound. G. 2, 
193. 

infodio, fodi, fossum, 3. a., to dig 
into ; set, G. 3, 535 ; plaid. G. 2. 232 ; 
cast in, G. 2. 348 ; bury. 11. 205. 

infoecundus, s. infecundus. 

informatus, a, um. p. of informo. 

informis, e, adj. (2. in and forma i, 
shapeless; deprived of beauty, deform- 
ed, blank, waste, G. 3. 354 ; misshapen, 
hideous. 3, 658 ; uncouth, foul, 6, 416 ; 
unseemly, dishonored. 12. 603. 

informo, avi, atum. 1. a., to impart 
form to : mold, forge. 8. 447 ; mold, 
8, 426. 

infra, adv. (inf era sc. parte\ below. 8> 
149. et al. 

infractus, a. um. p. of infringo. 

infraenus, s. infrenus. 



INFREMO 



INICIO 



103 



infr£mo, ui, 3, n., to belloiv ; rage, 
storm, 10, 711. 

infrendeo, 2, n., and infrendo, 8, 
n., to gnash, 3, 0(>4. 

infrenis, s. infrenus. 

infrSno (-fraeno>, avi, arum, 1, a., 
to furnish with a bridle ; to rein, har- 
ri sit, 12, 287. 

infrenus (-fraen.), a, um ; also, 
infrenis, e, adj. (2. in and frenum), 
unbridled ; riding ivithout bridle, 4, 41. 

infringo, egi, actum, 3, a. (1. in and 
frango), to break in ; break, 12, 387 ; 
fig., to break down, subdue, 5, 784 ; dis- 
hearten, paralyze, 9, 499. 

infiila, ae, f . (rel. to filum), a band- 
age, miter ; a fillet of red and white 
wool, twisted together, worn by priests, 
2, 430, and victims, G. 3, 487. 

infundo, fudi, ftisum, 3, a., to pour 
into or upon, 6, 254 ; pour down, 4, 122 ; 
throw over, G. 1, 385 : assemble, crowd 
together, 5, 552 ; infuse, diffuse, 6, 726 ; 
pass., lie, repose, 8, 406. 

infusco, avi, atum, 1, a., to make 
dusky ; to darken, discolor, stain, G. 3, 
493. 

infusus, a, um, p. of infundo. 

iiigemino, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. ; 
a., repeat ; redouble, multiply, increase, 
7, 578; name often, 2, 770; n., shout again 
and again, 1, 747 ; re-echo, 5, 227 ; flash 
often or continuously, 3, 199 ; be re- 
doubled, return, 4, 531. 

ingemo, ui, itum, 3, n. and a., to 
sigh or groan, 1, 93 ; groan over, G. 1, 
46 ; w. ace, groan for ; lament, bewail, 
E. 5, 27. 

ingenium, li, n. (1. in and geno), 
that xohich is inborn ; disposition, na- 
ture, character, temper, G. 1, 416 ; abil- 
ity, judgment, talent, genius, G. 2, 382 ; 
of inanimate things, nature, G. 2, 177. 

ingens, ntis, adj., great, freq. ; huge, 
enormous, 2, 400 ; monstrous, vast, 3, 
058 ; mighty, giant-, 1, 99 ; immense, 5, 
423 ; great, massive, 1, 640 ; flooding, 
G. 1, 325 ; ponderous, 6, 222 ; vast, spa- 
cious, 6, 81 ; lofty, towering, 4, 89 ; state- 
ly, 1, 446 ; exalted, great, 2, 325 ; dread, 
7, 241 ; fearful, 5, 523. 

ingero, gessi, gestum, 3, a., to carry, 
bring, throw, cast into, at, or upon, 9, 
763. 



inglorius, a, um, adj., without glory; 
unrenowned, inglorious, 10, 52. 
ingluvies, ei, f., a maw, G. 3, 431. 
ingratus, a, um, adj., not acceptable ; 

disagreeable, unpleasing, 2, 101 ; hate- 
ful, 12, 144; subjective, ungrateful, 
thankless, E. 1, 35 ; unfeeling, cold, in- 
sensate, 6, 213 ; w. gen., 10, 666. 

ingravo, avi, atum, 1, a., to make 
Heavy ; aggravate, 11, 220. 

ingredior, gressus sum, 3, dep. n. 
and a. (1. in and gradior), to walk into ; 
w. dat., proceed to, take, 10, 763; with- 
out a case foil., enter, land, 3, 17 ; walk 
along, advance, 6, 157 ; of a horse, move, 
go, prance, G. 3, 76 ; enter upon dis- 
course ; begin to speak, 4, 107 ; w. ace, 
attempt, essay, G. 2, 175; w. inf., at- 
tempt, 11, 704 ; w. ellipsis of object, 
begin (your divine existence), G. 1, 42 
(others, begin the theme with me). 

1. ingressus, a, um, p. of ingredior. 

2. ingressus, us, m. (ingredior), an 
entering ; a beginning, G. 4, 316. 

ingriio, ui, 3, n., to rush into; ad- 
vance furiously , 11, 899 ; assail, 8, 535 ; 
rush upon the ear, resound, 2, 301 ; over- 
grow, G. 2, 410 ; descend, 12, 284. 

inguen, inis, n., the groin, 10, 589 ; 
loin, E. 6, 75 ; the zoomb, G. 3, 281. 

inhaereo, haesi, haesum, 2, n., to 
stick to ; cling to, hang upon, fasten 
upon, 8, 260 ; embrace, w. abl., 10, 845. 

inhibeo, ili, Itum, 2, a. (1. in and 
habeo), to hold back, hold in, keep back, 
12. 693. 

inhio, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to gape 
at or over ; inspect, examine, 4, 64 ; 
yawn, G. 4, 483 ; w. ace, gape at, gaze 
at, G. 2, 463. 

inhonestus, a, um, dishonorable ; 
ignominious, shameful, 6, 497. 

inliorreo, ui, 2, n., to be rough ; to 
bristle, 10, 711 ; of the sea, rise up, be- 
come rough, swell, 3, 195. 

inhospitus, a, um, adj., unfriendly, 
inhospitable, fig., 4, 41. 

Inhumatus, a, um, adj., unburied, 
4, 620. 

Inicio (iniicio", ieci, iectum, 3, a. 
(1. in and iacio). to cast or throw into, 
or upon, 6. 366 ; hurl, 2, 726 ; put on. E. 
6, 19; add to (Ribb., incutit), 11, 728 ; 
lay on, of the hand of Fate, 10, 419. 



104 



IXIECTUS 



IXP 



iniectus, a. um, p. of inicio. 

iniicio, 8. inicio. 

inimieus, a, um. adj., unfriendly ; 
inimical, hostile, 2. 622 ; of one's foe, 10, 
i verse, 12, 812 ; dangerous (oth- 
ers, of the enemy), 11, 880 ; fatal, de- 
structive. 1, 123. 

Iniquus, a, urn, adj. (2. in and ae- 
qnns). unequal ; uneven in surface, 
rounding, 10, 303 ; excessive of weight, 
G. 1, 164; of the sun, torrid, 7, 227; 
too nairoiv, dangerous, 5, 203 ; treacher- 
ous. 11, 531 ; morally, unfavorable, hard, 
inequitable, 4, 618 ; unjust, cruel, 1, 668, 
etal. 

inire, s. ineo. 

iniuria, ae, f. (2. in and ius), viola- 
tion of human right ; injustice, violence, 
wrong, injury, 4, 354, et al. ; affront, 
insult, 1, 27. 

iniussus, a, urn, adj., not command- 
ed : uncalled, unbidden, 6, 375. 

iniustus, a, um, adj., unrighteous ; 
cruel, E. 3, 33 ; unfair ; too great, 
heavy. G. 3, 347. 

inlabor (ill-), lapsus sum, 3, dep. 
n., to glide or fall into. w. dat. ; move 
into, 2, 240 ; descend into, inspire, 3, 89. 

inlacrimo (ill-^, avi, atuin, 1, n., and 
inlacrinior, atus sum, 1, dep. n., to 
weep ; fig., weep, sweat, G. 1, 480. 

inlaetabilis (ill-), e, adj., joyless ; 
sad. mournful, 3. 707. 

inlaudatus (ill-), a, um, adj. (2. in 
and laudo), not praised ; not deserving 
of praise ; infamous, G. 3, 5. 

inlecebra (ill-), ae, f. (iniicio), an 
enticement, allurement, charm, G. 3, 217. 

inlido (ill-), lisi, lisum, 3, a. (1. in 
and laedo), to dash upon, thrust, drive 
upon. 1, 112 ; dash into, 5, 480. 

inligo (ill-), avi, arum, 1, a., to bind 
on ; attach to ; impede, encumber (sep- 
arated by tmesis), 10, 794. 

inlisus (ill-), a, um. p. of inlido. 

inlotus (ill-), a, um. adj. (2. in and 
lavo), unwashed, G. 3. 443. 

inlucesco (ill-, -lucisco), luxi. 3, 
inc. n., to begin to be light ; to dawn, 
G. 2. 337. 

inludo (ill-), lusi, liisum, 3, n. and 
a., to play upon ; w. dat. ; fig., insxdt, 
mock. 2, 64 ; set at naught, 4, 591 : in- 
jure, hurt, G. 2, 375 ; w. ace, insult, 9, 



634 ; deck, embroider (others read In- 
clusas), G. 2, 464. 

inlustris (ill-)- e, adj. (in and lus- 
tro), illuminated ; fig., conspicuous, dis- 
tinguished, illustrious, noble, 6. 758. 

inlusus ill- , a, um, p. of illudo. 

inluvies all-', ei. f. (inluo), that 
which is deposited by washing ; dirt, 
tilth. 3, 593. 

inm. For words hegiuning thus, see 
imm. 

innascor, natus sum. 3, dep.* n., to 
be bom in ; pa., innatus, a, um, in- 
born, inbred. G. 4, 177. 

innato, avi, atum, 1, n., to swim, 
float upon, G. 2, 451. 

innatus, a, um, p. of innascor. 

innecto, nextii, nexum. 3, a., to bind, 
tie, 5, 511 : entwine, 7, 353 ; link togeth- 
er ; fig., devise, 4, 51. 

innexns, a, um, p. of innecto. 

inno, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to sivim 
upon or over, 8, 691 : swan, 10. 222 ; w. 
ace, sail over, 6, 134 ; swim, pass by 
swimming. G. 3, 142. 

innocuus, a, um. adj., harmless, in- 
volving no danger to any one, 7, 230 ; 
pass., unharmed, safe, 10. 302. 

innoxius, a, um, adj., harmless. 2, 
683. 

inniimerus, a, um, adj., numberless, 
countless. 6, 706. 

innuptus, a, um, adj., not veiled; 
unmarried, virgin-. 2.31. 

inoffensus, a. um. adj.. unobstruct- 
ed ; unbroken, smooth. 10. 292. 

inolesco, olevi, olitum, 3, n.. to 
grow into, upon, or in, w. dat.. G. 2. 77; 
fasten upon, be incorporated, be fixed 
by growth, without a case foil., 6, 738. 

inopinus, a, um. adj. (2. in and 
opinor), unexpected. 5, 857. 

inops, Spis, adj., without means ; 
poor, needy, G. 1, 186 ; wretched (desti- 
tute of means to pay Charon), 6. 325 : 
of things, meager, ?nean, humble, 8, 
100 ; of the mind, w. gen., bereft of. 4, 
300. 

Inotis, a, um, adj. (Ino\ pertaining 
to Ino. daughter of Cadmus and mother 
of Melicertes or Palacmon ; Inoan, 5, 
823 : G. 1. 437. 

inp. For words beginning thus, s. 
imp. 



IXQUAM 



IXSIGXIS 



105 



inquam (late form, inquio), n. def., 
to say ; always used after one or more 
words in a direct quotation, 1, 321, 

et al. 

inremeabilis (irr-), e, adj., that 
can not be gone over again ; not to be 
repassed, or retraced, 6, 425 ; inextrica- 
ble. 5, 591. 

inreparabilis (irr-), e, adj., irre- 
coverable, irretrievable, G. 3, 284. 

inrideo (irr-), rlsi, rlsum, 2, n. and 
a., to laugh at; deride, 5, 2r2 ; set at 
naught, insult, 4, 534. 

inrigo (irr-), avi, atum, 1, a., to 
water ; sprinkle, G. 4, 115 ; fig., diffuse, 

1, 692 ; pervade, 3, 511. 

inriguus (irr-), a, urn, adj., water- 
j ing, moistening, irrigating, G. 4, 32. 

inrisus (irr-), a, um, p. of inrideo. 

inrito (irr-), avi, atum, 1, a., to ex- 
, asperate, provoke, 4, 178. 

inrltus (irr-), a, um, (2. in and 

i ratus). baffled in calculation or purpose; 

ineffectual, unavailing, G. 4, 519 ; use- 

I less, vain, 2, 459 ; effaced, done away, E. 

' 4, 14. 

inroro (irr-\ avi, atum. 1. n. and a,, 
to be wet icith dew ; to drop with dew, 
G. 3. 304 ; a., to becleiv, G. 1, 288. 

inrumpo (irr-), rtipi, ruptum, 3, n. 
and a., to burst ; w. ace., rush into, rush 
through, 11, 879 ; w. dat., burst into, 6, 
528. 

inriio (irr-), rui, 3, n. and a., to rush 
in, break in, 2, 757 ; rush on, 2, 383 ; 
rush, 9, 555. 

insalutatus, a, um, adj., not saluted; 
without farewell greeting (separated by 
tmesis), 9, 288. 

insania, ae, f. (insanus), unsound- 
ness ; insanity, madness, folly, frenzy, 

2, 42 ; violence, fury, 7, 4G1. 
insanio, Ivi or li, ltum, 4, n. (id.), to 

be insane ; to be mad, frantic ; to be a 
fool. E. 3, 36 ; of lovers, E. 10, 22. 

insanus, a, um, adj., unsound ; mad, 
insane, 6, 135 ; inspired, 3, 443 ; of in- 
animate things, furious, E. 9, 43. 

inscius, a, um, adj. (2. in and acid), 
not knowing ; unaware, unwitting, ig- 
norant, 1, 718 ; amazed, bewildered, 2, 
307 ; w. gen., ignorant of (Ribbeck, 
peseta), 12, 648. 

inscriptus, a, um, p. of inscribo. 



inscribe, psi, ptum, 3, a., to ivo?'k 
upon, mark, furrow, 1, 478 ; inscribe 
(pass. w. ace. of thing marked), E. 3, 
106. 

insector, atus sum, 1, dep. freq. a. 
(insequor), to follow up ; fig., harrow, 
hoe, G. 1, 155. 

insequor, cutus sum, 3, dep. a., to 
follow up, pursue, follow, 5, 321 ; press 
on, folloio up, G. 1, 105 ; succeed, 1, 87 ; 
persecute, pursue, 1, 241 ; w. inf., pro- 
ceed, 3, 32. 

1. insero, sevi, situm, 3, a., to plant 
or so w in, or among ; plant, E. 1, 74 ; 
intermix, G. 2, 302 ; ingraft, G. 2, 33. 

2. insero, tii, rtum, 3, a., to fasten or 
put in ; insert, 3, 152. 

inserto, 1, freq. a. (2. insero), to put 
or thrust into ; pass through, 2, 672. 

insertus> a, um, p. of 2. insero. 

insideo, sedi, sessum, 2, n. and a. (1. 
in and sedeo), to sit or be seated on ; w. 
dat., rest, recline upon, 1, 719 ; settle on, 
8, 480 ; w. ace, occupy, hold, 2, 616. 

insidiae, arum, f . (insideo), a sitting 
down, or lying in ambuscade ; an am- 
bush, 11, 783 ; snare, toil, E. 3, 18 ; plot, 
treachery, wile, 2, 36 ; stealthy journey 
or enterprise, 9, 237; artifice, stratagem, 
2, 421 ; personif . pi. : Insidiae, arum, 
Stratagem, 12, 336. 

insidior, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (insi- 
diae), to lie in ambush ; lie in wait, lurk 
for, w. dat., 9, 59. 

insido, sedi, sessum, 3, n., to sink, 
take a seat, or settle upon ; w. dat., 
alight upon, 6, 708 ; in some texts for 
insideo, 1, 719 ; to be stationed or se- 
creted in, 11, 531 ; w. ace, settle upon, 
10, 59. 

insigne, is, n., s. insignis. 

insignio, Ivi o?' li, ltum, 4, a. (insig- 
ne), to decorate with a mark ; adorn, 
mark, decorate, 7, 790. 

insignis, e, adj. (1. in and signum), 
beai ing a mark ; marked, G. 3, 56 ; dls- 
tinguislied, G. 3, 7 ; beautiful, 3, 463 ; 
splendid, adorned, 4, 134 ; conspicuous, 
6, 808 ; marked, renowned, distinguish- 
ed, 1, 10 ; illustrious, glorious, 10, 450 ; 
subs. : insigne, is. n., a distinguish- 
ing mark; symbol, ensign, 10, 188; 
trophy, 12, 94-1 ; pi. : insignia, mm, 
distinctive ai x ms, tokens, 2, 3S0 ; royal 



106 



IXSINCERUS 



IXSURGO 



ensigns or insignia, 8, 500 ; trappings, 
11, 89. 

insincerus, a, um, adj., without 
purity, not genuine, ; corrupted, putrid, 

G. 4, 285. 

insinuo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
embosom ; to penetrate, 2, 229. 

insisto, stiti, 3, a. and n., to place 
one's self in or upon a thing ; w. dat., to 
tread or stand upon, G. 3, 114 ; \v. ace, 
to tread, 6, 563 ; impress, 11, 574 ; wa/A 
on in, pursue, G. 3, 164 ; fig., of the 
will, continue, persist, 4, 533. 

insitus, a, nm, p. of 1. insero. 

insolitus, a, nm, adj., unwonted, 
unusual, G. 1, 475 ; in an active sense, 
G. 3, 543. 

insomnis, e, adj. (2. in and somnus), 
without sleep, wakeful, 9, 167. 

insomnium, li, n., that which comes 
in sleep ; a dream, 4, 9. 

insono, ui, 1, n., to sound within ; 
resound, snap, 5, 579 ; w. ace, sound, 
crack (as to, or with) the lash, 7, 451. 

insons, ntis, adj., innocent, guiltless, 
unoffending, 2, 84. 

inspectus, a. um, p. of inspicio. 

insperatus, a, um, adj., unhoped for, 
3, 278 ; unexpected, 8, 247. 

inspicio, spexi, spectum, 3, a. (1. in 
and specio), to look into or upon ; over- 
look, 2. 47. 

insplco, avi, atum, 1, a. (1. in and 
spica), to point like an ear cf wheat ; to 
sharpen, point, G. 1, 292. 

inspiro, avi, atum, 1, a., to breathe 
into ; fig., infuse, dart into, G. 4, 237 ; 
inspire, impart, 1, 688 ; instill, 7, 351. 

inspoliatus, a, um, adj., not de- 
spoiled, unstripped, 11, 594. 

instabilis, e, adj., unsteady, fickle, 
G. 4, 105 ; light, floating. G. 4, 195. 

instar, indecl., n. (1. in and sto), 
an image ; figure ; noble or majestic 
form, majesty, 6, 865 ; w. gen., like- 
ness ; the size of, as large as, 2, 15 ; like, 
3, 637. 

instauro, avi, Stum, 1, a., to build ; 
perforin, celebrate. 3. 62 ; revive, resolve 
anew, 2, 451 ; celebrate anew, 4, 63 ; re- 
neic, 2, 669 ; repay, requite, 6. 530. 

insterno, stravi, stratum, 3, a., to 
spread over ; cover, 2, 722 ; saddle, 7, 
27,7 ; extend over, 12, 675. 



instigo, Svi, atum, 1, a., to goad on ; 
incite, stimulate, encourage, 5, 228. 

instituo, ui, utum, 3, a. (1. in and 
statuo), to fix in a place ; put down, 
plant, step with (others, have as a cus- 
tom), 7, 690 ; found, inaugurate, 6, 70 ; " 
w. inf., ordain, 6, 143 ; prepare, begin, 

7, 109 ; teach, E. 2, 33. 

insto, stiti, 1, n., to stand on or upon ; 
w. dat., ace, inf., or alone ; w. dat.. to 
stand on, 11, 529 ; stand or hang over, 
10, 196 ; be eager for, looking for, G. 1, 
220 ; w. ace, to work at, ply work ujjon, 

8, 434 ; w. inf., urge on, press on, 1, 423 ; 
persist, 10, 118 ; alone, to follow up, " 
press on, pursue, 1, 468 ; be active, vigi- 
lant, G. 3, 123 ; struggle, 12, 783 ; be near 
at hand, approach, threaten, 12. 916; 
attack, G. 3, 154; to be urgent, impor- 
tant, incumbent, 4, 115. 

1. instratus, a, um, p. of insterno. 

2. instratus, a. um, adj. (2. in and 
stratus), not spread, unspread (others, 
overspread, from insterno), G. 3, 230. 

instrepo, strepui, strepitum, 3, n., to 
resound, rattle, creak, G. 3, 173. 

instructus, a, um, p. of instrno. 

instruo, xi, ctum, 3, n., to build 
upon ; build up ; arrange, draw up 
ships or troops, 2, 254 ; 8, 676 ; prepare, I 
1, 638 ; furnish, equip, supply, 3, 231 ; 
support, 6, 831 ; instruct, train, 2, 152. 

insuetus, a, um (trisyll.), adj., un- 
accustomed; unused, unwonted, 6, 16; 
pi. n. as adv. : insueta, strangely ; 
hideously, 8, 248. 

insula, ae, f., an island, 1, 159. 

insulto, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (in- 
silio), w. dat., to leap upon, bound upon, 
gallop over, G. 3, 117 : trample on, G. 4, 
11 ; 12, 339 ; w. ace, bound, dance, rush 
through, 7, 581 ; absol., prance, 11, 600; 
insult, be insolent, mock, 2, 330 ; exult, 
10,20. 

insum, ful, esse, irreg. n., to be in or 
on ; be represented on, 6, 26. 

insiio, ui, Ctum, 3, a., to sew or stitch 
in. into, or on, 5, 405. 

insuper, adv. and prep. : adv.. above, 
over, upon, 1, 61 ; moreover, 2, 593 ; 
prep. w. abl.. betides. 9, 274. 

insuperabilis, e, adj., that can not 
be surmounted ; invincible, 4, 40. 

insurg-o, surrexi, rectum, 3, n., to 



INSUTUS 



INTERRITUS 



107 



rise to ; w. dat., 9, 34 ; rise, spring to, 
ply, 3, 207 : without case, lift or raise 
one's se{f, rise upward, 5, 443. 

insutus, a, urn, p. of insuo. 

intactus, a. urn, adj., untouched, un- 
broken, 11, 419: unhurt, 10, 504; un- 
touched by the yoke, unyoked, 6, 38 ; 
pure ; a virgin, 1, 345 ; untreated, un- 
sung, G. 3, 41. 

integer, gra, gram, adj. (2. in and 
tango), undiminished ; unbroken, G. 4, 
302; entire; healthy, fresh, sound, w. 
gen., 2, 638 ; ab integro, anew, E. 4, 5. 

integro, avi, atum, 1, a. (integer), to 
make new or fresh; renew, repeat, G. 4, 
515. 

intemeratus, a, um, adj., not vio- 
lated, inviolate, 2, 143 ; pure, holy, 3, 
178; a virgin, 11, 5S4. 

intempestus, a, um, adj. (2. in and 
tempus), unseasonable ; unpleasant ; 
gloomy, dark, 3, 587 ; of unhealthy 
atmosphere or climate, malarious, un- 
healthy, 10, 184. 

intendo, di, tentum or tensum, 3, a. , 
to stretch to or toioards ; strain ; stretch 
strings or chords ; strain, aim, shoot, 

9, 590 ; tune (or adapt), 9, 776 ; extend, 
spread out, swell, w. ace, 5, 33 ; bind, 
w. ace. and abl., 5, 403 ; festoon, 4, 506 ; 
tie around, w. ace. and dat., 2, 237; 
stretch to, 5, 136 ; p. : intentus, a, um, 
earnestly attentive, intent, 2, 1 ; expect- 
ant. 5, 137. 

intentatus, a, um, adj., untried, un- 
solicited, 10, 39. 

intento, avi, atom, 1, intens. a, (in- 
tendo), to stretch, hold out, 6, 572 ; 
threaten, 1, 91. 

intentus, a, um, p. of intendo. 

intepeo, Hi, 2, n., to become warm, 

10. 570. 

inter, prep. w. ace, between ; among, 
amid, in the midst of, 3, 646, et al. ; 
through, 2, 782 ; while, E. 9, 24 ; in, 4, 
70 ; implying both to and amid, 12, 437 ; 
adv., G. 2, 349 ; w. se or sese, mutual- 
ly, 4. 193 ; one with another, 1, 455 ; al- 
ternately, in turn, 5, 433 ; against each 
other, G, 828 ; on or upon each other, 11, 

intercipio, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (inter 
ami capio), to catch a thing passing 
along ; intercept, 10, 402. 
23 



intercludo, usi, iisum, 3, a., to close 
the icay ; hinder, detain, 2, 111. 

interclum, adv., sometimes, G. 2, 258. 

interea, adv., amid these things ; 
mean while, in themean time, 1, 418, et al. 

intereo, Ivi or ii, ltum, irreg. n., to 
go between, be lost among, disappear ; 
perish, die, G. 1, 152, et al. 

interf icio, feci, fectum, 3, a. (inter 
and f acio), to separate the parts ; slay, 
kill ; of inanimate things, destroy, G. 4, 
330. 

interfor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to 
speak between ; interrupt, 1, 386. 

interf undo, fudi, fusum, 3, a., to 
pour between ; besprinkle ; mark, 4, 644; 
pass, as middle, pour itself, flow between, 
6,439. 

interfusus, a, um, p. of interfundo. 

interlmo, emi, emptum or emtum, 
3, n. (inter and emo), to take from the 
midst; kill, 10,428. 

interior, lus, adj. (compar. of obs. 
interns, rel. to inter), inner, interior; 
interior or inner part of, 1, 637 ; on the 
inner side, 5, 170 ; superl. : intimus 
(intiimus), a, um, innermost, 1, 243 ; 
adv. : interius, compar., more deeply, 
G. 3. 137. 

interitus, us, m. (intereo), a perish- 
ing ; death, E. 5, 28. 

interius, s. interior. 

interlabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep., to 
glide between, separated by tmesis. G. 2, 
349. 

interlego, legi, lectnm, 3, a. (sep- 
arated by tmesis), to pinch off or gather 
here and there, G. 2, 366. 

interluceo, luxi, 2, n., to give light 
through ; to open, 9, 508. 

interluo, 3, a., to wash between; 
flow between, 3, 419. 

intermisceo, miscui, mixtum or 
mistum, 2, a., to intermix, intermingle, 
E. 10, 5. 

internecto, 3, a., to bind together, 
bind up. 7, 816. 

interpres, etis, c, an agent between 
parties ; a mediator, messenger, 4, 356 ; 
author, 4, 608 ; prophet, 3, 359. 

interritus, a, um, adj., unaffright- 
ed ; dauntless, 5, 427 ; of inanimate 
things, undisturbed ; without peril, se- 
cure, 5, 863. 



108 



IXTERRUMPO 



interrumpo, rupi, niptum, 3, a,, to 
break asunder; interrupt, discontinue, 

suspend, 4. 88 ; of fire, extinguish, 9, 239. 

interruptus, a, uin, p. of inter- 
rumpo. 

intersum, f ui, es.se, irreg. n., to be in 
the midst ; be present at, share in, 11, 62. 

intertexo, texiii, textum, 3, a., to 
interweave, embroider, 8, 167. 

intertextus, a, um, p. of intertexo. 

intervallum, i, n., the space between 
two stakes ; an interval, distance, 5, 320. 

intexo, ui, xtum, 3, a., to weave into 
or in ; work in, inweave, 5, 252 ; festoon, 
wreathe, entwine, G. 2, 221 ; cover, 6, 
216 ; frame, 2, 16. 

intextus, a, um, p. of intexo. 

intibum (intubum, intybum), i, 
n., and intibus (intubus), i, m. and f . 
{evrvfiov), the endive, chiccory, G. 1, 120. 

intinms, a, um, s. interior. 

intono, ui, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
thunder, 1, 90 ; impers. : intonat, it 
thunders, 2, 693. 

intonsus, a, um, adj., unshaven, un- 
shorn, 9, 181 ; untrimmed, tree-clad, 
shaggy, E. 5, 63 ; leafy, 9, 681. 

intorqueo, torsi, tortum, 2, a., to 
turn or hurl toward, or against, 2, 231 ; 
shoot, dart, 9, 534 ; turn, roll, G. 4, 451 ; 
swing, hurl (in some texts for attor- 
quens), 9, 52. 

intortus, a, um, p. of intorqueo. 

intra, prep. w. ace, and adv. (rel. to 
inter), on the inside ; within, 2, 33, et 
al. ; for in, 7, 168. 

intractabllis, e, adj., that can not 
be handled or managed; indomitable, 
invincible, 1, 339. 

intractatus, a, um, adj., unhandled, 
untried, 8, 206. 

intremo, til, 3, n., to tremble, 5, 505 ; 
quake, 3, 581. 

intro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (rel. to 
1. in and inter), to go into, enter, 3, 254 ; 
penetrate, pierce, 8, 390. 

introgredior, gressus sum, 3, dep. 
n. (intro and gradior), to go within ; 
enter, 1, 520. 

intubum, intubus, i, s. intibum, 
intibus. 

intumus, a, um, s. interior. 

intus, adv. (in), within, 1, 294, et al. ; 
\\. abl., but not governing, 7, 192. 



IXVIDEO 

inultus, a, um, adj., unavenged, 2, 
670. 

inumbro, avi, atum, 1, a., to cast a 
shade upon ; overshadow ; shade, 11, 66. 

inundo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
overflow, a., 10, 24 ; n., 11, 382 ; of an 
army, rush on, pour on, 12, 280. 

mu.ro, ussi, ustum, 3, a,, to brand, G. 
3, 158. 

inutilis, e, adj., useless, 2, 510 : help- 
less, 10, 794. 

Inuus, s. Castrum Inui. 

invado, vasi, vasum, 3, a. and n., to \ 
go into; enter, 3, 382; enter upon, 6, ! 
260 ; invade, violate, 6, 623 ; rush into, 
12, 712 ; attack, assail, 2, 414 ; address, 
accost, 4, 265 ; undertake, adventure, 9, 
186. 

invalidus, a, um, adj . , not strong ; 
feeble, infirm, 5, 716 ; helpless, G. 4, 498 ; 
timid, 12, 262. 

invectus, a, um, p. of inveho. 

inveho, vexi, vectum, 3, a,, to carry 
into or forward ; pass. : invehi, to 
ride or drive, 1, 155 ; sail, 5, 122 ; w. 
ace. of place, sail to, arnve at, or in, 7, 
436 ; enter, 8. 714. 

invenio, veni, ventum, 4, a,, to come 
upon ; find out, find, discover. 6, 8, et 
al. ; impers. : inventum est, men 
have found out, discovered, G. 1, 140 ; 
pa. subs. : inventum, i, n., that which 
has been found out ; an invention, G. 4, 
283. 

inventor, Oris, m. (invenio), a find- 
er ; contriver, 2, "164. 

inventrix, icis, f. (id.), a discoverer, \ 
inventress, producer, G. 1, 19. 

inventum, i, n., s. invenio, at the 
end. 

inventus, a, um, p. of invenio. 

invergo, 3. a., to cause to incline; \ 
turn into, pour upon, 6, 244. 

inverto (invorto), verti, versum, 3, 
a,, to turn over ; invert, change, 11, 202 ; 
turn up, plow, G. 1, 65. 

invictus, a, um. adj., unconquered ; 
in vincible, 6, 365. 

invideo, vldi. visum, 2, n. and a., to ■ 
look into; to look at with dislike; be- 
grudge, envy, 4, 234. et al. ; withhold, 
deny, E. 7, 58 ; pa. : invlsus, a, um, 
hated, hateful, odious, 1, 387 ; act., in- 
imical, an enemy, hostile, 11, 364. 



IXVIDIA 



ITA 



109 



invklia, ae, f. (invideo), dislike, 
1 hatred, jealousy, en vy, 2, 90 ; inviclca 
J est, foil, by iuf. w. ace, 4, 340. 

invigllo, avi, Stum, 1, n., to be 

\ awake, watch, provide for, G. 4, 158 ; 
\ wake, or rise early for, or to, 9, 605. 
inviolabilis, e, adj., not to be vio- 
lated, inviolable, certain, 11, 363. 

inviso, vlsi, visum, 3, a., to come, or 
go to see ; visit, 4. 144, et al. 

1. invisus, a, urn, p. of invideo. 

2. invisus, a, am, adj., unseen (so 
Heyne, but better odious), 2, 574. 

invito, avi. Stum, 1, a., to ask as a 
: guest : to invite, 8, ITS; tempt, allure, 
G. 4. 2% : encourage, incite, 5, 292. 

invitus, a, um, adj., unwilling, 6, 
: 460 : unfriendly, 2, 402. 

invius, a, um, adj. (2. in and via), 
| without a way ; trackless, inaccessible, 
Impassable, 1. 537; difficult. 3, 3S3. 

invoco, avi, atom, 1, a, to ca# w;x>?i ; 
invoke, adore. 7. 140. 

involvo, volvi, voliitum, 3, a., to roll 
on or in ; cast uj)on, 12, 292 ; -roll along, 
carry. 12. 6S9 ; cover up, obscure, 3, 198; 
conceal, involve, 6, 100. 

invorto, s. inverto. 

1. id ! interj. (tci) ; of joy. ho. huzza! 
of woe. oh! behold ! jvoe is me! 7, 400. 

2. Id, us, and Ion, Gnis, f., lo, 
daughter of Inachus, changed into a 
cow, watched by Argus, and again re- 
stored to her own form, and worshiped 
by the Egyptians as Isis, 7, 789. 

lollas (Iolas), ae, m. 1. A shepherd, 
E.J2. 57, et al. 2. A Trojan, 11, 640. 

lonius, a. um, adj., 'Iwvtos or 'I6v- 
vios. Ionian, 3, 671; subs.: Ionium, ii, 
n.. the Ionian sea, 3, 211. 

Iopas, ae, m., a Carthaginian ix>et, 
1, 740. 

Iovis, s. Iuppiter. 

Ipliitus, i, in., "I^iTos, a Trojan 
warrior. 2, 435. 

ipse, a, um, gen. ipshis, dem. pron. 
(is and intern, pse), self, used to em- 
phasize substantives and pronouns ex- 
pressed or understood ; myself, thyself, 
himself, herself, itself, ourselves, etc., 
freq. ; sometimes equivalent to just, 
precisely, exactly, very, even, 5, 767, et 
al. ; denoting distinction or pre-emi- 
nence, 1, 575, etal.; marking a climax 



or extreme case, E. 10, 67 ; of one's 
self, spontaneously, 7. 492, et al. ; mark- 
ing a return to the principal subject, G. 
4, 464 ; the whole as contrasted with 
the parts, 12, 303. 

ir, in composition for in, s. in. 

ira, ae, f., anger, fury, wrath, freq. ; 
resentment, hatred, 1, 251 ; revengeful, 
wrathful thought, 2 ; 575 ; curse, wrath- 
ful intent, 11, 443 ; vengeance, 12, 946 ; 
pi., angry passions, wrath, 1. 4, et al. ; 
personif. : Irae, arum, f., the Demon 
of wrath. Wrath. 12, 336. 

irascor, Iratus sum. 3, dep. n. (ira), 
to be angry, furious ; to show anger, 10, 
712 ; to collect rage, throio fury into, G. 
3. 232 ; 12, 104 ; to attack. 10, 712. 

iratus, a, um, p. of irascor. 

ire, infill, of eo. 

Iris, idis. f., ace. Irim, 'Ipi?, Iris, the 
goddess of the rainbow, daughter of 
Thaumas and Electra, and messenger 
of the gods above, 4, 694, et al. 

irr, for words beginning thus, s. inr. 

is, ea, id, gen. eius, dem. pron. 1. 
Subs., he, she, it, they, 3, 596, et al. 2. 
Adj., that, this, those, these, 2, 103, et al.; 
such, 1, 529, et al. 

1. Ismara, Orum, n., and Ismara, 
ae, f., Mount Ismarus. on the sout /urn 
coast of Thrace, G. 2, 37 : E. 6, 30. 

2. Ismara, ae, f. (others, Ismara, 
Orum, n.), a city at the foot of Ismarus, 
10. 351. 

Ismarius, a, um, adj. (1. Ismarus), 
Ismarian (in some texts for Tmarii), 5, 
620. 

1. Ismarus, i, m.,*Icrju.apos, a mount- 
ain in Thrace, E. 6, 30. 

2. Ismarus, i, m., a Alaeonian, fol- 
lower of Aeneas, 10, 139. 

iste, a, ud, dem. pron., properly relat- 
ing to the second person (is and suffix 
to), that of which you speak, or which 
pertains to you ; that, this, E. 1, 19, et 
al. ; such, 2, 521. 

Ister, s. Hister, 

istic (isti), adv. (istic), there, where 
thou art ; there, 10, 557: also, according 
to some commentators, 2, 661. 

istinc (isthinc), adv. (id.), thence, 
where thou art ; from that place, or 
there. 6, 389, 

ita, adv. (rel. to is), thus, so, in such 



110 



ITALI 



IUXO 



a man al.; in oaths, 9, 208 ; 

tor turn, Q. 1, 
ItJUl, b. [taloB. 

Italia, ae, f.. Italy, 1.2. ct al. 
It&tides, um. f. (Italus), Italian 
women : Italian nymphs, 11, 057. 

1. italus, a, um (Italia), Italian, 3, 
44i). et al. ; subs.: Itali, Drum, in., the 
Italians, 1, 109. 

2. Italus, i, m.. Me ancient king 
from whom Italy was supposed to have 

imed, 7, 178. 

item, adv. (is), so ; also, G. 1, 187. 

Iter, tineris, n. (i rt. of eo), a going ; 
a journey, passage, voyage, 3, 507, et al. ; 
track, path, way, 1, 370; course, 7, 35. 

Iterum, adv. (rel. to is), a second 
time, again, freq.; iterumque iter- 
nmque, both again and again, again 
and again, 2, 770. 

itliaca, ae. f., 'IBaKri, Ithaca (noio 
Teaki), the island of Ulysses in the Ioni- 
an sea, 3, 272. 

Itliacus, a, um, adj. (Ithaca), of 
Ithaca, Ithacan ; subs. : Ithacus, i, 
m.. the Ithacan, Ulysses, 2, 104, et al. 

Itur, s. eo. 

iturus, a, um, p. of eo. 

Ituraeus (Ityr-1, a. um, adj. (Itn- 
raea), of Ituraea, a part of Coelesyria ; 
Ituraean, G. 2, 448. 

Itys, yos (ace. -yn or ym), m., 'Irus, a 
Trojan slain by Tumus, 9, 574. 

iiiba, ae, f., the mane of a horse, G. 
3, 86 ; of a serpent, 2, 206 ; of a helmet, 
plume, crest, 2, 412. 

iubar, gris, n., brightness, radiance, 
of the sun, or of a star ; the sun, morn- 
ing. 4, 130. 

iiibeo, iussi {Jut. perf. iusso for 
iusscro, 11, 467), iussum, 2, a., to order, 
request, usually w. inf., freq.; bid. 2. 3; 
ask, invite, 1, 708 ; will, wish, desire, 3, 
261 ; direct, enjoin, admonish, 3, 697 ; 
persuade, advise, 2, 37 ; lead, prompt, 
E. 4, 33 ; to clear by command, 10, 444 ; 
w. subj., 10, 53 : pa. subs. : iussum, i, 
n., a thing ordered ; command, injunc- 
tion, order, 1, 77. et al. 

iiicundus (locundus\ a. um. adj. 
(rel. to iuvo), pleasant, sweet, delightful, 
6, 303. 

iudex, icis, c. (ius and 2. dico), a 
judge, 6, 431, et al. 






iudicium, ii, n. (iudex), a judgment, 
. 1, 27 : et al. 

iiigalis, e, adj. (iugum), pertaining 
to the yoke ; yoked together ; matri- 
monial, nuptial. 4, 16 ; subs.: iugales, 
iurn, m., yoked or harnessed horses ; a 
team. 7. 280. 

iugerum, i, n. (rel. to inngo and iu- 
gum), a Roman acre, about five eighths 
of the English acre ; a iuger, an acre, 
G, 596 ; pi. : iugera, um, acres, 6. 
fields, lands, ground, G. 2, 264. 

iugo, avi, atuni, 1, a. (iugum), to yoke ; 
&g.,join in marriage, unite, 1, 345. 

iugulo, avi, atum, 1. a. (iugulum), to 
cut the throat ; slay, slaughter, 11, 199 ; 
immolate, 12, 214. 

iugulum, i, n. (rel. to iungo), the 
joining part; the throat, 10, 415, et al. 

iugum, i, n. (rel. to iungo), a yoke, 3, 
542, et al. ; a span, team, horses, 5, 147, 
et al. ; cross-bench, seat, bench, 6, 411 ; 
of hills or mountains, summit, top, 
ridge, 1, 498 ; mount, 7, 799 ; brow of a 
hill, 8, 236 ; fig., subjection, 10, 78 ; pi. : 
iuga, Oram, meton., car, chariot, 6, 
804 ; 10. 594. 

1. Iulius, ii, m., Julius, the name of t 
the Eoman gens in which the family of 
Caesar was the most prominent, 6, 789 ; 
applied to Augustus (others, Caesar), 1, 
288. 

2. Iulius, a. um, adj. (Iulius), of the 
family of Julius ; Julian, G. 2. 163. 

lulus, i, m.. lulus or Ascanius, son 
of Aeneas. 1. 267, et freq. 

iunctura, ae, f . (iungo), a joining ; 
joint, 2, 464. 

iunctus, a. um, p. of iungo. 

iuncus, i, m., a rush, E. 1, 48. 

iungo, nxi, nctum, 3, a. (^evywixi), 
to join ; unite, 1, 73, et al. ; clasp, 3, 88 ; 
yoke, harness, 5, 817; match, E. 8, 27 ; 
bind, tie, 8, 485 ; connect, arrange, 3, 
451 ; ally, reconcile, 11, 129 ; w. se un- 
derstood, to join one's self to. reach, w. 
dat., 10. 240 : or sibi, to join. 4. 142 : 11, 
145 ; p. : iunctus, a. um. joined, freq. ; 
close together, equal, 5, 157. 

iuniperus, i, f., the juniper-tree, E. 
10. 76. 

Iuno, Onis, f. (rel. to Iuppiter), Juno, 
the Sabine and Eoman name for the 
wife and sister of Jupiter, daughter of 



IUNONIUS 



KARTHAGO 



111 



Saturn, 1, 4, et al. ; Iuno inferna, the 
Juno of (he lower world, Froserpim , 6, 

138. 

Iunonius, a, uin, adj. (Iuno), per- 
iaining to Juno, under the influence of \ 
Juno ; Juno's, 1, 671. 

Iuppiter (Iupiter), I5vis, m., Jupi- 
ter, son of Saturn and Ulna, and king 
of the gods, 1, 223 ; for the sky or air, 
E. 7, 00 ; Iuppiter Stygius, Pluto, 4, 
G38. 

iure, s. ius. 

iurgiuin, li, n. (iurgo), a lawsuit; 
a quarrel ; brawling, strife, E. 5, 11 ; 
reproof, 11, 406. 

iu.ro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (ius), to 
take an oath, 4, 426 ; call to witness, 
swear by, w. prep, per, 6, 458 ; w. ace. 
alone, 6, 351 ; w. ace. of thing and per- 
son, 12, 197. 

ius, uris, n. (rel. to inbeo), law, right, 
equity, justice, freq. ; obligation, 2, 157; 
pi. : iura, um. justice, 1, 293 ; laws, 
courts, 1, 426 ; rules, 1, 731 ; dare iura, 
to administer laws or justice ; dispense 
laws, rule (perhaps also including the 
idea of enacting laws), 1, 293 ; abl. adv.: 
iure, with right, justly, 9, 642. 

iussum and iusso, s. iubeo. 

1. iussus, a, um, p. of iubeo. 

2. iussus, us, m., only in abl. sing, 
(iubeo), by command, order, decree, 2, 
247. 

iustitia, ae, f . (iustus), righteousness, 
justice, equity, 1, 523, et al. ; personif., 
G. 2, 474. 

iustus, a, um. adj. (ius), righteous, 
just, 1, 544, et al. ; fair, equal, 1, 508 ; 
subs. : iustum, i,n., that which is just, 
meet, proper, sufficient, enough, G. 2, 
251, et al. 



Iuturna, ae, f., a Naiad, sister of 
Turn us, 12, 154, et al. 

iu venal is, e, adj. (iuvenis), pertain- 
ing to youth ; youthful, 2, 518. 

iuvenca, s. iuvencus. 

iuvencus, a, um, adj. (iuvenis), 
young ; subs. : iuvencus, i, m., a 
young bullock, 3, 247, et al. ; iuvenca, 
ae, f ., a heifer, 8, 208, et al. 

iuvenllis, e, adj. (id.), youthful (the 
reading in some editions for iuvenalis), 
2, 518. 

iuvenis, e, adj., young ; in the vigor 
ox flower of life ; young, youthful, freq. ; 
subs. : iuvenis, is, c, a young person, 
youth ; young man, 1, 321, et al. ; a 
young heifer, G. 3, 165. 

iuventa, ae, f. (iuvenis), youthful- 
ness; the age of youth; youth, 1, 590, etal. 

iiiventas, atis, f . (id.) youthfulness ; 
the age of youth ; youthful vigor, 5, 398. 

inventus, utis, f . (id.), youthfulness ; 
the age of youth; collective, young peo- 
ple, the youth, G. 2, 472, et al. ; war- 
riors, 1, 467 ; of the young of bees, the 
young swarm, G. 4, 22. 

iiivo, iuvi, iutum, 1, a. and n., to 
help, aid, assist, 1, 571 ; delight. E. 4, 2 ; 
avail, G. 3, 525 ; impers. : iuvat, it is 
of use, it avails, helps, 10, 56 ; pleases, 
delights, gratifies, 1, 203. 

iuxta, adv. and prep. w. ace. (rel. to 
inngo), near, close, near by, 2, 513 ; at 
the same time, 2, 666 ; near to, 3, 506. 

IxTon, 5nis, m., 'I£iW, the father of 
Pirithous, and king of the Lapithae, 
xuho was bound to an ever-revolving 
wheel in Hades for offering violence to 
Juno. 6. 601 ; G. 3, 38. 

Ixlonius, a, um, adj. (Ixion) oflxion, 
Ixion's, G. 4, 484. 



Note.— The characters i", i, are sub- 
stituted both in the text and dictionary 
for ,/, ,;*. Therefore, words beginning 
with Ja or ja, as Janus, jaceo, etc., 
will be found under I, in the form 
lanus, iaceo, etc. ; those beginning 



with je, as jecur, etc., will be found 
in the form iecur, etc. ; and those be- 
ginning with Ju or ju, as Juno, ju- 

venis, etc., will be found in the form 
Iuno, iuvenis, etc. This consonantal 
/ has properly the sound of English Y. 



K 



Karthago (Cartliago), inis, f. 
(Kapx^jSwi/, new city), a city built by 
Phoenician adventurers on the northern 



coast of Africa, opposite Sicily, a short 
distance N. E. of the modern Tunis, 1, 
13. et al. 



11-2 



LABEFACIO 



labcfaeio, feci, factum, 3, a., pass. : 
labii'Io, fieri, factus (labo and facio), 
to cause to totter or waver; p. : labe- 
factus, a. am, shaken, 4. 395 ; yze^Z- 
Ing, nutting. 8, 390 ; crumbled, G. 2, 264. 

lfibefactus, p. of labefacio. 

labelluin, i, n. (labruni), a little lip; 
soft lip, E. 3, 34. 

labes, is, f . (1. labor), a falling, sink- 
ing down ; decline, beginning of evil or 
ruin, downward step, 2, 97; corruption, 
stain, blemish, 6, 746. (But labes, 
stain, ace. to Curtius, is from a diff. 
root and akin to A&>/3tj, shame.) 

Liiibici (Lavici>, Oram, m., the La- 
bia, or people of Labicum or Labici, a 
Latin town near the present Colonna, 7, 
796. 

labo, avi, atum, 1, n. (rel. to 1. labor), 
to give way, begin to yield; totter, 2, 
492 ; of the mind, waver, 4, 22 ; falter, 
flag, despond, 12, 223 ; w. Grk. ace, 10, 
283. 

1. labor, lapsus sum. 3, dep. n.. to 
slide, glide down, or slip, freq. ; fall 
down, 2, 465 ; ebb, 11, 628 : pass away, 

2, 14; descend. 2. 262; glide, sail, skim 
along. 8, 91: depart from, E. 1, 64: flow, 

3, 281 ; fall, jiensh, 2. 430 ; decline, 4, 
318 ; faint, 3, 309 ; to be decayed, ex- 
hausted, rained. G. 4, 249. 

2. labor (labor), Oris, m., labor, 
effort, toil, working, work. 1, 431, et al.: 
care. G. 3. 288 ; task, 4, 115 ; effort, ac- 
tivity, of man (others, " wear and tear " 
of time), 11, 425 ; adventure, enterprise, 
2, 385; burden, 2. 708; fatigue, difficulty, 
hardship. 1, 330; exercise (of procrea- 
tion), G. 3, 127; struggle, danger, dis- 
tress, misfortune, calamity, woe, suffer- 
ing, 1, 10, et al. ; pain, pangs, G. 4, 340; 
hard fate (others, toil of battle), 12, 727; 

. G. 3, 452 ; an eclipse. 1. 742 ; the 
product of work, workmanship, work, 
1, 455 ; personif . : L,abos, Toil, 6, 277. 

laboro, avi. atum. 1. n. and a. (2. la- 
bor), to toil, make effort. G. 3. 193 : work 
out ; prepare, knead, 8, 181 ; fashion ; 
embroider, 1, 639. 

1. labrum, i, n., a lip, E. 3, 43; 11, 572. 

2. labrum, i, n., a vat or tub, G. 2, 
6 ; a bowl, vase, vessel, 8, 22. 



LACRIMO 



labrusca, ae, f ., the wild grape-vine, 
E. 5. 7. 

L,abyrmthus, i, m., KafivpivOos, the- 
Labyrinth, 5, 588. 

lac, ctis, n. (ydAai, milk, 3, 66. et al. ; 
the dairy. G. 3. 394 : juice, 4, 514 ; co- 
pia pressi lactis, plenty of cheese, E. 
1. 82. 

Lacaena, ae, adj. f., Adxaiva, Lace- 
daemonian or Spartan. G. 2.487; subs.,i 
the Spartan woman ; Helen, 2, 601. 

I^acedaemon, onis (ace. Ona), f., ( 
KaKtha.iiJ.iov, Lacedaemon or Sparta 
(now JLisitra), the capital of Laconia, 
7, 363. 

Lacedaemonius, a, um, adj., 
AaKeSai/jLovios, Lacedaemonian, Spar- 
tan. 3. 328. 

lacer, era, erum, adj. (Aaicepds, torn), 
torn, mangled, bruised, mutilated, 5, 
275. 

lacero, avi. atum. 1, a. (lacer), to 
tear, mutilate; wound, 3, 41 : rend, 12, 
98. 

lacerta, ae. s. 2. lacertus. 

1. lacertus, i, m., the upper arm, 
from the shoulder to the elbow ; the 
arm. 5. 141. et al. 

2. lacertus, i. m., and lacerta, ae, 
f.. a lizard. G. 4. 13. 

lacessitus, a. um, p. of lacesso. 

lacesso, cessivi or cessli, cessr.um 3, 
intens. a. (rel. to lacio), to prcrok', 
rouse, irritate, incite, 5, 429 ; call forth, 
summon, rouse, 10, 10 ; challenge, at- 
tack, assail, 11, 585 ; beat, assail. G. 3, 
233 : strike, smite, 7, 527 ; slap with the 
hand, caress, cheer, 12, 85. 

r,acinius, a, um, adj. (Lacinium), of 
Laeinium, a promontory near Croton, 
on the southern coast of Ltaly : Lacini- 
an ; Diva L.acinia, the Lacinian god- 
dess ; Juno. 3. 552. 

lacrinia (laerii-, -cry-, laclnM, 
ae. f. (rel. to Saicpv), a tear, 1. 226, et al.; 
of flowers, honey-drop, G. 4, 160. 

lacriniabilis (laerii-), e, adj. (la- 
crimo). that calls for tea. 
39: causing tears ; wof id, disastrous, 7, 
604. 

lacriino (lacru-\ avi, atum, 1, n. and 
a. (Jacrinia), to shed tears, weep, 1, 459. 



LACRIMOSUS 



LANX 



113 



lacrimosus (lacrii-), a, um, adj. 

(id.), tearful; sad, mournful, piteous, 
11, 274. 

lacteo, ui, 2, a. and n. (lac), to sack ; 
pa.: lactens, ntis, full of milk ; milky, 
juicy, G. 1, 315. 

lacteus, a, um, adj. (id.), milky, full 
of milk, G. 2, 525 ; milk-white, 8, 660. 

lacuna (luc-), ae, f. (lacus), a hol- 
low ; pit, ditch ; drain, G. 1, 117; pud- 
dle, pool, G. 3, 365. 

lacus, i, m. (rel. to Aaxis, a rent ; 
\6lkkos, a hollow), a lake, G. 4, 364, et al.; 
pool, source, 8, 74 ; fen, 2, 135 ,• stream, 
G. 3, 481 ; water, G. 4, 173. 

Lades, is, m., a Lycian follower of 
Aeneas, slain by Turnus, 12, 343. 

Ladon, onis, ace. -Ona, m., Ladon, a 
follower of Pallas, 10, 413. 

laedo, laesi, laesum, 3, a., to strike 
violently ; smite, 2, 231 ; bruise, strike, 
hit, 7, 809 ; tire, E. 9, 64 ; hurt, injure, 
E. 10, 48 ; damage, G. 2, 220 ; offend, 
thwart, 1, 8 ; violate, 12, 496 ; incense, 
enrage, G. 4, 236. 

laena, ae, f . (xAaij>J7), an upper gar- 
ment ; cloak, mantle, 4, 262. 

Laertlus, a, um, adj. (Laertes), of 
Laertes, father of Ulysses ; Laertian, 3, 
272. 

laesus, a, um, p. of laedo. 

laetitia, ae, f. (laetus), joy, 1, 514, et 
al. 

laetor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (id.), to 
rejoice, w. abl., gen., infin., or absolute, 
1, 393, et 81. 

laetus, a, um, adj., joyful, joyous, 
glad, 4, 418, et freq. ; delighting in (vv. 
abl.), 1, 275, 696 ; 2, 417 ; sprightly, G. 
3, 63; frisking, G. 1, 423 ; springing, 
10, 643 ; jovial, G. 1, 301 ; sparkling, 
radiant, 1, 591 ; happy, auspicious, 1, 
605 ; delightful, agreeable, G. 2, 112 ; 
abounding, rich, full (w. abl. or gen.), 
1, 441 ; Med (w. abl.), G. 2, 520 ; fruit- 
ful, luxuriant, G. 1, 74 ; fertile, plenti- 
ful, G. 1, 1 ; well fed, fat, 3, 220 ; blissful, 
blessed, 6, 744. 

laeva, laevo, laevum, s. laevus. 

laevis, e, adj., s. 1. levis. 

laevus, a, um, adj. (rel. to Aaids), 
the left, 10, 495 ; (situated) on the left, 
3, 412 ; tJie left, 3, 420 ; fig., ill-starred, 
unpropilious, baleful, 10, 275 ; infatu- 



ated, blind, 2, 54 ; propitious (according 
to some, unpropitious), G. 4, 7 ; subs. : 
laeva, ae, f . (sc. manus), the left hand, 
1, 611 ; ab laeva, on the left side, 8, 
460 ; pi. : laeva, Drum, n., the left-hand 
places; left-hand waters or waves, 5, 
825 ; adv. : laevum, on the left, 2, 693. 

lageos, i, f., Adyeios, a kind of Gre- 
cian grape, or wine produced from it ; 
the lagean, G. 2, 93. 

L.agus, i, m.. a Butulian, 10, 381. 

lanibo, bi, bitum, 3, a. (rel. to \dn- 
tw), to lick, 2, 211 ; of flame, touch, lick, 
3, 574. 

lamenta, Drum, n. (sing, not in 
good use), a wailing, cry of grief, la- 
mentation, mourning, moaning, 4, 667. 

lamentabilis, e, adj. (lamentor), 
deplorable, pitiable ; to be deplored, 
2,4. 

lamina (lamna, lammina), ae, f., 
a plate, leaf ; of metal, G. 1, 143. 

lainpas, adis, f., Aa/xwas, a light, 
torch, 6, 587 ; fire-brand, 9, 535. 

litmus, i, m., a Butulian, 9, 334. 

Lamyrus, i, m., a Butulian, 9, 334. 

lana, ae, f. (\&xvr), Dor. Actios), wool, 
G. 3, 391 ; cotton, G. 2, 120 ; a fleecy 
cloud, G. 1, 397. 

lancea, ae, f., a lance, light spear, 
javelin, 12, 375. 

lances, s. lanx. 

laneus, a, um, adj. (lana), of wool ; 
woolly, woolen, G. 3, 487. 

langueo, ui, 2, n., to be faint, to 
languish, grow feeble, G. 4, 252 ; pa. : 
languens, ntis, of the sea, 10, 289 ; of 
flowers, drooping, 11, 69. 

langueeco, langui, 3, inc. n. (lan- 
gueo), to become faint, grow weak, 
droop, 9, 436. 

languidus, a, um, adj. (id.), languid, 
12, 908. 

lanicium, s. lanitium. 

lanlger, era, eruin, adj. (lana and 
gero), bearing wool ; fleecy, 3, 660. 

lanio, avi, atum, 1, a., to lacerate, 
mangle, mutilate. 6, 494. 

lanitium (laiiicium'i, Ti, n. (lana), 
a fleece of wool ; the product or clip of 
wool ; wool-trade, G. 3, 384. 

lanugo, inis, f ., down, E. 2, 51. 

lanx, cis, f., a broad dish or plate ; 
a charger, platter, 8, 284 ; pi. : lances, 



114 



LAOCOON 



LATINUS 



tlu basins of weighing-scales ; scales, 
18, 726. 

Laocoon, ontis, ra., Aao/cocov, a Tro- 
jan prince and priest of Apollo, 2, 41 ; 
serving also asjmest of Neptune, 2, 201. 

L&ftd&mla, ae, f ., AaoSd^eia, daugh- 
ter of Acastus and wife of Protesilaus, 
who killed herself after her husband 
was slain by Hector, 6, 447. 

XaSmedonteus (-lus), a, urn, adj. 
(Laomedon), pertaining to Laomedon, 
father of Priam ; Laomedontean, Tro- 
jan, 4, 542. 

L&omedontiades, ae, m. (id.), a 
son or descendant of Laomedon, 8, 162 ; 
pi., the Trojans, 3, 248, et al. 

laomedontius, s. Laomedonteus. 

lapidosus, a, urn, adj. (lapis), full 
of stones ; hard as stone, stony, 3, 649. 

lapillus, i, m. (id.), a small stone ; a 
pebble or grain of sand, G. 4, 194. 

lapis, Idis, m., a stone, rock, 12, 906, 
et al. ; mill-stone, G. 1, 274 ; marble, G. 
3, 34 ; pumice-stone or sandstone, G. 2, 
348. 

Iiapitha (I,apitlies), ae, c, AaniOr)?, 
a Lapitha ; pi. : lapithae, arum 
(um, 7, 305) ; the Lapithae, a race of 
Thessalians, who fought with the Cen- 
taurs at the marriage of Pirithous, 
king of the Lapithae, 6, 601, et al. 

lappa, ae, f., a bur, G. 3, 385. 

lapso, i, freq. n. (1. labor), to fall 
down ; slip, 2, 551. 

1. lapsus, a, um, p. of 1. labor. 

2. lapsus, us, m. (1. labor), a slip- 
ping ; gliding, 2, 225 ; gliding move- 
ment, 2, 225 ; turning, movement, 2, 
236 ; descent, flight, 3, 225 ; course, 4, 524. 

laquear, aris, n. (rel. to lacus), a ceil- 
ing with hollows or panels ; a paneled 
ox fretted ceiling, 1, 726. 

laqueus, i, m. (id.), a noose or halter ; 
gin, trap, snare, G. 1, 139. 

Lar, aris, m., a fireside-, hearth-, or 
household-god, 5, 744; hesternum 
Larem, the household god of yesterday, 
8, 543 ; meton., household, property, G. 
3. J344 ; home, dwelling, G. 4, 43 ; pi. : 
Lares, rum or um, the tutelary gods of 
the home (in some texts for Larem), 9, 
259. 

largior, Itus sum, 4, dep. Qargus), to 
give largely ; bestow, grant, 10, 494. 



largus, a, um. adj., ample ; spacious, 
expansive, 6, 640 ; plentiful, copious, G. 

I, 23 ; flowing, 1, 465 ; bountiful, free, 
10, 619 ; w. gen., lavish (others, abound- 
ing in), 11, 338. 

larldes, is, m., a Rutulian, son of 
Daucus, 10, 391. 
Larina, ae, f., a follower of Camilla, 

II, 655. 

larisaeus CLarissaeus), a, um 
(Larissa), of Larissa, a Thessalian town, 
on the southern bank of the Peneus, now 
LaHses ; Larissaean, 2, 197. 

Harms, li, m., Lake Larius, in Cisal- 
pine Gaul, at the foot of the Alps, now 
Como, G. 2, 159. 

lascivus, a, um, adj., wanton, frisky, 
sportive, frolicsome, E. 2, 64. 

lassus, a, um, adj., faint, tired, 
wearied, 2, 739 ; troubled, afflicted, G. 
4,449. 

latagus, i, m., a Tyrrlunian, 10, 
697. 

late, adv. Gatus), widely ; far and 
wide, 1, 21 ; on all sides, far around, 1, 
163 ; all over, 12, 308. 

latSlbra, ae, f . (lateo), a hiding-place ; 
recess, lodgment, retreat, 12, 389 ; usual- 
ly in pi. : latebrae, arum, an ambus- 
cade, G. 4, 423 ; covert, retreat, G. 2, 
216 ; cavern, 3, 424 ; recess, cavity, 2, 38 ; 
the hatches of a ship, the hold, 10, 657. 

latebrosus, a, um, adj. (latebra), 
full of lurking-places or recesses ;full of 
holes ; porous, 5, 214 ; secret, 8, 713. 

latens, ntis, p. of lateo. 

lateo, iii, 2, n. and a. (rel. to \av- 
6dv<a), to be hidden, lie concealed, 2, 48 ; 
to lurk, E. 3, 20 ; be sheltered, 10, 805 ; 
be unknown to, escape the knowledge of, 
1, 130 ; p. : latens, ntis, hidden, con- 
cealed, 3, 237 ; hiding, lurking, 2, 568. 

latex, icis, m., a liquid ; liquor ; 
wine, 1, 686 ; water, 4, 512 ; X.enaei 
latices, a wine-draught or wash, G. 3, 
509. 

Latina, s. 2. Latinus. 

latini, s. 2. Latinus. 

1. Iiatlnus, i, m. (Latium), Latinus, 
a king of Latium, whose capital was 
Laurentum, and whose daughter, La- 
i)inia, became the wife of Aeneas, 6, 891, 
et al. 

2. Latinus, a, um, adj. (id.), of La- 



LATIUM 

than ; Latin, 1, G, et al. ; subs. : H,a- 
tlni, Oram, m., the people of Latium ; 
the Latins, 12, 823, et al. ; Latlna, ae, 
f ., a Latin ivoman, 12, 604. 

Latium, ii, n. (1. latus ; Vergil, 8, 
323, derives it from lateo), a country 
of ancient Ltaly, extending from the 
left bank of the lower Tiber to Cam- 
pania, now the Campagna di Roma 
and part of Terra di Lavoro, 1, 6 ; 
meton., for Latini, the Latins, people 
of Latium, 10,365, et al. 

Latona, ae, f., A7)TaS, the mother of 
Apollo and Diana, 1, 502. 
Latonius, a, um, adj. (Latona), of 

I Latona, Latonian, 9, 405, et al. ; subs. : 

j Latoma, ae, f., Liana, 11, 534. 

latrator, Oris, m. (latro), one %vho 

, barks like a dog ; a barker, the barking, 

J 8,698. 

j latratus, us, m. (id.), a barking ; 
baying, 5. 257, et al. 

1. latro, avi, atum, 1, n., to bark, 
snarl, bay, 6, 401, et al. ; of waves, 7, 
5S8. 

2. latro, Onis, m. (rel. to AaTpis), a 
hired servant, mercenary soldier, hunts- 
man, 12, 7. 

1. latus, a, um, adj. (for stlatus, fr. 
sterno ?), tvide, broad, 1, 313 ; spacious, 
ample, large, 4, 199 ; wide-spread, far- 
extending, 1, 225. 

2. latus, eris, n. (rel. to n-AanJ? ?) a 
side, 1, 105, et al. ; coast, 8, 416 ; late- 
rum iuncturae, joinings of the sides 
of a belt—i. e., ends of a belt (Coning- 
ton, ribs of the body), 12, 274. 

laudo, avi, atum, 1, a. (laus), to 
praise, 2. 586 ; commend, 11, 460. 

laurea, ae, f. (laureus, sc. arbor), a 
laurel-tree, E. 7, 62. 

Laurens, ntis, adj. (Laurentum), of 
Laurentum, the ancient capital of La- 
tium ; Laurentine, Laurentian, 5, 797, 
et al. ; subs. : Laurentes, um, pi. m., 
the Laurentians, 7, 63, et al. 

Laurentius, a, um, adj. (id.), of 
Laurentum ; Laurentian, 10, 709. 

Laurentum, i, n., a town on the 
coast of Latium, betxveen Ostia and La- 
vinium, now Torre di Paterno, 8, 1. 

laurus, i (rarely us), f ., the laurel or 
bay-tree, 2, 513 ; a laurel crown or 
j wreath, 3, 81. 



LEGENS 



115 



laus, dis, f . (rel. to clueo and kAuco ?), 

praise, 1, 609, et al. ; fame, glory, 2, 
584 ; praisewwthy conduct, prowess, 
heroism, virtue, merit, 1, 461, et al. ; 
success, prosperity, G. 4, 332. 

Lausus, i, m., an Etruscan chief, son 
of Mezentius, 7, 649, et al. 

lautus, a, um, s. lavo. 

Lavinia, ae, f., a Latin princess, 
daughter of King Latinus, 6, 764, et 
al. 

Lavinium, ii, n. (Lavinia), a city of 
Latium, built by Aeneas and named 
after his Latin wife, Lavinia ; now 
Pratica, 1, 270, et al. 

Lavlnius, a, um, and Lavinus, a, 
um, adj. (Lavinium), of or belonging to 
Lavinium, 4, 236. 

lavo, lavi and lavavi, lavatum, lau- 
tum and lotum, 1 and 3 (lavit, G. 3, 
221), a. and n. (rel. to luo and AovV), to 
wash, bathe, 3, 663 ; wet, sprinkle, 6, 
227; stain, besmear, G. 3, 221; pa, : 
lautus, a, um, washed ; neat, elegant ; 
stately, magnificent, 8, 361. 

laxo, avi, atum, 1, a. (laxus), to 
loosen, slacken ; unfasten, undo, open, 
2, 259 ; uncoil, let out, 3, 267 ; open, 
clear, 6, 412 ; of the body, relax, 5, 836; 
of the mind, relieve, 9, 225. 

laxus, a, um, adj. (rel. to Aayapos, 
slack), loose, G. 3, 166 ; disjointed, un- 
fastened, gaping, open, 1, 122 ; slack, 
loosened, free, 1, 63 ; unbent, 11, 874. 

leaena, ae, f., \iaiva, a lioness, E. 2, 
63. 

lebes, etis, m., Ae/377?, a kettle or 
caldron, 3, 466. 

lector, Oris, m. (lego), a reader, E. 3, 
85. 

1. lectus, a, um, p. of lego. 

2. lectus, i, m. (lego, to gather), a 
gathering, as of boughs, leaves, straw, 
etc. ; a couch, 4, 496. 

l.eda, ae, f ., Ar/Sa, tvife of Tyndarus, 
and mother of Castor and Pollux, and 
of Helen and Clytemnestra, 1, 652. 

Ledaeus, a, um, adj. (Leda), per- 
taining to Leda; Ledaean; daughter 
of Leda, 7, 364 ; descendant of Leda, 3, 
328. 

legatus, i, m. (lego, to delegate), a 
legate, envoy, embassador, 8, 143, et al. 

legens, ntis, p. of lego. 



116 



LEGIFER 



LEX 



18glfer, era, gram, adj. Qqx and 
fero), law-bringing, law-giving, 4, 58. 

iSgio, Dnis, f. (lego, to choose), a 
h nj of troops ; the original Roman 
arniv ; then, a grand division of the 
army ; a legion, G. 2, 2S0 ; host, 7, 681 ; 
army, 8, tit'"'. 

lego, ISgi, lectnm, 3, a. (Aeyw), to 
gratfier, collect, 5, 209 ; cull, pick, gather, 
G. 2, 152 ; gather in, furl, 3, 532 ; wind 
up, 10, 815 ; select, elect, choose, 1, 426 ; 
take to one's self, claim (others, steal), 
10, 79 ; take in point after point in 
travel or with the eye, coast along, x>ass 
by, 3, 292 ; trace, pursue, 9, 393 ; trav- 
! 208 ; 12, 481 ; peruse, read, E. 4, 
27; .survey, review, 6,755; pa. subs. : 
legens, ntis, a gatherer, G. 2, 152 ; p. : 
lectus, a, um, gattered, collected, 6, 
238 ; picked, culled, E. 3, 70 ; pa., chosen, 
choice. 9, 272. et al. 

legumen, vnis, n. (tego), any plant 
of the bean kind; pulse; leguminous 
plant, bean, G. 1, 74. 

L.eleges, um, in., Ae'Aeye?, Pelasgian 
tribes of Asia Minor and Greece, 8, 
725. 

lembus, i, m., Ae>/3o?, alight sailing 
vessel ; cutter ; yacht, G. 1, 201. 

Lemnius, a, um, adj. (A^/otvo?\ per- 
taining to Lemnos (now Stalimeni), an 
island in the Aegean sea ; the home of 
Vulcan ; Lemnian, 8, 454. 

L.enaeus, a, um, adj., A-qvalo?, per- 
taining to the vnne-press ; Bacchic, 
Lenaean, 4, 207 ; subs. : !Lenaeus, i, 
m., Bacchus, G. 2, 4. 

lenio, ivi or li, Ttum, 4, a. and n. 
(lenis), to render mild ; allay ; soothe, 
4, 528 ; quiet, calm, 6, 468 ; of inanimate 
things. 8, 87. 

lenis, e, adj., mild, 3, 70 ; gentle, 
quiet, 2, 782. 

lens, ntis, f., a pod-bearing plant, a 
leu I it. retch, G. 1, 228. 

lentesco, 3, n. inc. Oentus), to be- 
come clamny, viscid, sticky, adhesive, 
G. 2, 250. 

lento, avi, atom, 1, a. (id.), to make 
flexible : of oars, bend, ply, 3, 384. 

lentus, a, um, adj., adhesive, clamny, 
sticky, viscid, G. 3, 281 ; tough, 12, 773 ; 
pliant, limber, 6, 137 ; ductile, malle- 
able, 7, 634 ; slender, 3, 31 ; 12, 489 ; 



sluggish, creeping, 5, G82 ; quiet, 7, 28 ; 
inactive, 12, 237 ; at ease, E. 1, 4. 

leo, onis, m. (AeW), a lion, 2, 722, et al. 

lepus, oris, m., and epicene, a hare, 
9, 5(53. et al. 

Lerna, ae, f., Aepvrj, Lerna, amarshy 
forest near Argos, where tlie Lernaean 
hydra tvas slain by Hercules, 6, 287, et al. 

L<ernaeus, a, um, adj. (Lerna), of 
Lerna, Lernaean, 8, 300. 

I<esbos (-us), i, f ., Aeo-/3o?, an island 
on the east side of the Aegean, now My- 
tilini or Metellino, G. 2, 90. 

letalis, e, adj. (letum), deadly, fatal, 
mortal, 4, 73 ; ominous of death. 12. 877. 

lL.eth.aeus, a, um, adj., Ai^ouos, of 
Lethe, the river of forgetful ness in Ha- 
des ; oblivious, Lethean, 5, 854, 'et al. 

letifer, era. gram, adj. (letum and 
fero), death-bringing ; deadly, 3, 139. 

letuna, i, n. (leo, whence deleo), 
death, destruction, 2, 134, et al. 

I,eucaspis, is, m., Leucaspis, a com- 
panion of Aeneas. 6. 334. 

Leucate, es, ILeucata, ae, f.. and 
ILeucates, ae, m. (AevKdg\. Leucata, a 
promontory of the island of Leucadia, 
off the coast of Acarnania, now Cape 
Ducato, 3. 274. 

levamen, inis, n. (2. levo), an alle- 
viation ; relief, mitigation ; solace, 3, 
709. 

1. levis (laevis), e, adj. (Aeios), 
smooth, G. 4, 45 : slippery, 5, 328 ; pol- 
ished, 5. 91 ; smooth-grained, G. 2, 449. 

2. levis, e, adj. (eAa^vs), of little 
weight, light, 2. 682. et al. ; of soil, G. 
2, 92; thin, slender, 10. 817: delicate, 
tender, 12, 207; dry, G. 1, 85 ; light- 
armed, 11, 868 ; fleeting, fleet, swift, 
flying, 1, 147; flitting, airy, 10. 663; 
sudden, 12, 489 ; of little moment, little, 
G. 4, 3 ; insignificant, small, 7, 232 ; 
mean. 12, 764. 

1. levo (laevo*, avi. atum, 1, a. (1. 
levis), to make smooth, polish, 5, 306. 

2. levo, avi, atum, 1. a. (2. levis"). to 
render light : lighten ; lift, aid. 1. 145; 
raise, 4, 690 ; fig., ease, relieve of (w. 
abl.), E. 9, 65 ; support, rest, 10^ 834 ; 
re-enforce, help, 2, 452 ; mitigate. 3. 36 ; 
(May, 7. 495 ; cure, 7, 755 ; relieve, 7. 571. 

lex, legis. f . (lego, to read, or ligo. to 
bind?), a bill proposed to the people for 



LIBAMEN T 



LIMEN 



117 



enactment ; statute, law, decree, 1, 507, 
ct al. ; pi. : leges, urn, government, 4, 
231 ; league, G. 1, 510 ; conditions, 
terms, 4, 618. 

libamen, inis, n. 0rt>o), a libation ; 
sacrifice, offering, 6, 246. 

libens, p. of libeo. 

libeo (lubeo), ui, ltum, 2, n., to 
j)lease ; inipers. : libet (lilbet), hit or 
libitum (lubitum) est, 2, it pleases, is 
agreeable to, is one's pleasure, will, 
mind, G. 3, 436, et al. ; p. and pa. : 
libens (lubens), ntis, willing; well- 
pleased, ready, gladly, freely, 3, 438, 
et al. 

1. liber, eri, m. (libo, Aet/3a>, to male 
a liquid offering, a libation of wine), 
Liber, the god of wine and hilarity, 
identified by the Romans with the Gre- 
cian Bacchus, 6, 805, et al. 

2. liber, era, erum, adj. (rel. to libet), 
acting at pleasure ; free, unrestrained, 
12, 74 ; freebom, G. 3, 167 ; w. abl., set 
free, loosed from, G. 3, 194 ; loose, 11, 
493 ; w. gen., 10, 154 ; adv. : libere, 
freely ; comp. : liberius, more freely ; 
spontaneously, G. 1, 128. 

3. liber, bri, m., the rind ; inner 
bar I- of a tree, G. 2, 77. 

libere, adv., s. 2. liber. 

libertas, atis, f. (2. liber), liberty, 
freedom, 6, 821. 

libet, s. libeo. 

llbethris, idis, f. (Aei'/3rj0pa), of 
Libethra, a fountain in Macedon near 
Magnesia, sacred to the Muses ; pi. : 
Iabethrides, nm, the Muses, E. 7, 21. 

libo, avi, atum, 1, a. (rel. to A.et/3w), 
to taste, sip, G. 4, 54 ; to touch lightly ; 
kiss, 1, 256 ; pour out as a drink offer- 
ing, 1, 736 ; make a libation (others, 
quaff, drink), 3, 354 ; w. ace. of the ob- 
ject on which the libation is poured, to 
pour libations on, 12, 174. 

libra, ae, f., a bedance ; pair of 
scales ; the constellation Libra, G. 1, 
208. 

libro, avi, atum, 1, a. (libra), to bed- 
ance, poise, G. 4, 196 ; of weapons, to 
aim, 5, 479 ; to dart, 9, 417. 

Kbum, i, n. (libo), a cake of meal, oil, 
ami honey, used in sacrifice, E. 7, 33. 

Hiburni, Oram, m., tlie Liburni or 
Liburnians, a warlike people, inhabit- 



ing Liburnia, near the head of the 
Adriatic sea on thelllyrian coast, 1, 244. 

Libya, ae. f., AijSuiy, Libya ; Nort It- 
em Africa ; by poetic license, Africa, 
1, 22, et al. 

Ilbycus, a, nm, adj. (Ai/3vkos), Lib- 
yan, 1. 339, et al. ; subs. : Iiibycum, 
i, n., the Libyan or African sea, 5, 595. 

Libystis, idis, adj., AijBvoris, Libyan, 
5, 37. 

licenter, adv. (licens), (comp. licen- 
tius), wit/tout restraint, freely, 7, 557. 

liceo, iii, itum, 2, n. ; impers. : 
licet, licu.it or licitum est, 2, it is al- 
lowed ; permitted, proper, lawful, right; 
one may, 5, 82, et al. ; p. and pa. : lici- 
tus, a, urn, allowed, allowable ; free, 8, 
468 ; conj. : licet, as a concessive, 
though, albeit, although, 6, 802, et al. 

1. licet, v. impers., s. liceo. 

2. licet, concessive conj., s. liceo. 
Liclias (L.ycas), ae, in., a Latin slain 

by Aeneas, 10, 315. 

licitus, a, urn, p. of liceo. 

licium, li, n., the leash or thrum at 
the end of the web, xohich holds the 
warp in its place in the loom ; the leash, 
G. 1, 285 ; thread, yarn, E. 8, 74. 

liicymnia, ae, f., Licymnia, a slave, 
9,546. 

Ligea, ae, f., Atyeia, a sea-nymph, 
daughter of Nereus, G. 4, 336. 

Liger, eri, m., an Etruscan slain by 
Aeneas, 10, 576, et al. 

lignuni, i, n., wood, G. 2, 31 ; tim- 
ber, G. 2, 442 ; structure, frame, 2, 45 ; 
tree. 12, 7G7. 

ligo, avi, atum, 1, a., to tie, fasten, 
bind. 2, 217 ; with in, encumber, 10, 794. 

L,igus, iiris, m., aLigurian ; inhabit- 
ant of Liguria, the modern Piedmont, 
G. 2, 168 ; pi. : Llgures, um, the Ligu- 
rians, 10, 185. 

ligustrum, i, n., tJie privet plant or 
shrub, E. 2, 18. 

Ulium, li, n. (Xetpioi/), a lily, 6, 709. 

Lilybeius, a, um, adj. (Litybaeum), 
of Lilybaeum, now Capo di Boco, the 
western promontory of Sicily ; Lily- 
baean, 3, 706. 

limbus, i, in., a border, hem, fringe, 
4, 137. 

limen, inis, n. (ligo), that which 
binds ; a threshold or lintel ; a thresh- 



118 



LIMES 



LOCUS 



old. 2. 848, et al. ; meton., door, gate, 
porta/, 8, 480 ; a dwelling, abode, pal- 
ace, l. 389; realm, 6,696; border, limit, 
10, 855 : the line where the race begins 
or ends, the "calx" the starting point, 
5, 310 ; in limine, near at hand, in, 
sight, 7, 598. 

limes, itis, m. (rel. to limen), a 
cross-path bounding two fields ; border, 
boundary, E. 1, 54; row, line, G. 2, 
878 ; pathway, course (or More), 6. 900 ; 
train, 2, 697 ; track, passage, 10, 514. 

limosus, a, um, adj. (lirnus),/w# of 
TOttd ; miry, slimy, 2, 135 ; growing in 
the mud, swampy, E. 1, 49. 

1. liinus, i, m., mud, mire, slime, 6, 
410 ; clay, E. 8, 81 ; ad limum, to the 
slime or slimy bottom, G. 4, 428. 

2. limus, i, m., a girdle or apron 
worn by the sacrificing priest and at- 
tendants, 12, 120. 

lineus, a, um, adj. (linum), flaxen, 5, 
510. 

lingua, ae, f., the tongue, 2, 211, et 
al. ; speech, 11, 338 ; E. 7, 28 ; voice, note, 
3, 361. 

lino, Hvi or levi, litum, 3, a., and 
linio, linivi, Hnltum, 4, a., to besmear, 
daub ; spot, G. 4, 99 ; stop, seal up, G. 
4,39. 

linquo, liqui (lictum), 3, a. (AeiVw), to 
leave, 1, 517, and freq. ; desert, abandon, 
flee from, 3, 213 ; pass by, 3, 705 ; de- 
part from, leave, 3, 124 ; of death, yield 
vp, 3, 140 ; give up or over, desist from, 
3, 160. 

linter (lunter), tris, f., a skiff ; 
tray, trough for grapes, G. 1, 262. 

linteum, i, n. (linum), linen cloth ; 
sail-cloth ; a sail, 3, 686. 

linum, i, n., \ivov, flax or hemp, G. 
1, 77 : a net, G. 1, 142. 

Linus, i, m., AiVo?, son of Apollo and 
Terpsichore, and instructor of Orphexis, 
E. 6, 07. 

Iiipare, es (-ra, rae), f., Ai7r<£pij, 
Lipara or Lipare, one of the Aeolian 
Islands, N. E. of Sicily, now Lipari, 8, 
417. 

liquefaciojfeci, factum. 3. a., pass. : 
liquefio, fieri, f actus sum (liqueo and 
facio), to render liquid; melt, liquefy, 
3, 576 ; fig., putrefy, G. 4, 555. 

llquefactus, a, um, p. of liquefacio. 



1. liquens, ntis, p. of liqueo. 

2. liquens, ntis, p. of 1. liquor. 
liquSo, liqui or licui, 2, n., to be 

fluid ; pa. : liquens, ntis, liquid, fluid, 

5, 238. 

liquesco, ciii, 3, inc. n. (liqueo), to 
become fluid or liquid ; grow soft, E. 8, 
80 ; melt, 8, 446. 

llquidus, a, nm, adj. (id.), flowing, 
liquid, fluid, 5, 217, et al. ; limpid, G. 

2, 200 ; clear, serene, 6, 202 ; unmixed, 
elemental, E. 6, 33 ; clear, shrill, G. 1, 
410. 

1. liquor, 3, dep. n., to be in a liquid 
state ; run, ooze, trickle, flow, 3, 28 ; of 
brooks or streams, G. 2, 187 ; pa. : li- 
quens, ntis, liquid, fluid, 1, 432. 

2. liquor, oris, m. (liqueo), liquid- 
ity ; moisture, humor, G. 3, 484. 

Liris, is, m., an Etruscan warrior, 

11. 070. 

lis, litis, f., a strife, contest, dispute, 

12, 898. 

lito, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (\Lronau. 
or AiVo-o/u-ai, to pray), to sacrifice auspi- 
ciously ; atone, expiate, make atone- 
ment. 2. 118 ; to offer in sacrifice, 4, 50. 

litoreus (litt-), a, um, adj. Gitus), 
pertaining to the sea-shore; on the 
shore ; very rarely, on the river-bank, 

3, 390 ; of the shore, sea-shore, 12, 248. 

1. litus (litt-), Qris, n. (lino?), the 
sea-shore, beach, strand; shore, coast, 
1, 3, et al. ; shore (others, limite), 6, 900 ; 
the bank, shore of a river, G. 2, 112. 

2. litus, a, um, p. of lino. 

litiius, i, m., an augur's staff or 
wand, 7, 187 ; a cornet, trumpet, clarion, 

6, 167. 

liveo, 2. n., to be bluish, pallid, livid, 

7, 687. 

lividus, a, um, adj. (liveo), lead-col- 
ored, livid, dusky, 6, 320. 

loco, avi, atum. 1. a. (locus), topHace, 
put. 1, 213, et al. ; lay, 1, 428 ; found, 
1, 247. 

L.ocri, Oram, m., Ao<poi, the Locri- 
ans ; inhabitants of Locris. in Greece; 
Locri Epizephyrii, in Brattium. 3, 399 ; 
the Opuntii. of Opus in Locris, 11, 265. 

locus, i, m.. pi. loca, n.. and loci, 
m. (archaic, stlocus), a place, 1, 159, 
and freq.; site, 1, 425 ; country, locality, 
region, 1, 51 ; station, 2, 30 ; way, 2, 



LOCUTUS 



LUDICER 



119 



633 ; place, point (others, state, condi- 
tion), 2, 322 ; lot, 5, 492 ; room, oppor- 
tunity, place, 4, 319 ; space, course, 11, 
180. 

locutus, a, um, p. of loquor. 

lull am, ii, n., darnel, cockle, tares, 
E. 5, 37. 

longaevus, a, um, adj. Qongns and 
aevum), of advanced age ; aged, 2, 525, 
et al. 

longe, adv., s. longus. 

longinquus, a, um, adj. (longus), 
far distant, in space or time ; distant, 
remote, long, 3, 415 ; n. pi. subs. : lon- 
ginqua, Drum, remote, distant fields, 
G. 2, 197. 

longius, comp. of longe. 

lung Miii, adv., s. longus. 

longus, a, um, adj., long, 1, 186, and 
freq. ; extended, far-extending, 3, 383 ; 
far-reaching, vast, G. 3, 223 ; distant, 

2, 780 ; far-receding, deep, 1, 159 ; in 
time, long, protracted, 2, 109 ; long-con- 
tinued, 4, 463 ; many, 10, 549 ; linger- 
ing, 8, 488 ; abiding, lasting, 3, 487 ; 
superl., very long, 1, 641 ; in longum, 
for a long time, continuously, E. 9, 56 ; 
ex lungo, long, 9, 64 ; adv. : longum, 
for a long time, long, 10, 740 ; a long 
distance ; afar (others, a long time), E. 

3, 79 ; adv. : longe, at a long dis- 
tance, far ; far off, remote, 1, 252 ; fro-m 
afar, 3, 556 ; far out, or forward, 11, 
606 ; in a long train, 11, 94 ; of time, 
long before, G. 4, 70 ; longe esse, to be 
far away ; fig., to be unavailing, 12, 
52; comp. : lungius, farther; too far, 
5, 461 ; very far, G. 3, 238. 

lSquax, acis, adj. (loquor), talka- 
tive ; prattling, chirping, 12, 475 ; noisy, 
11, 458 ; croaking, G. 3, 431. 

loquela (loquella), ae, f. (id.), a 
talking ; speech ; a word, 5, 842. 

loquor, locutus sum, 3, dep. n. and 
a., to speak, 1, 614, et al. ; tell, 6, 266 ; 
say, 1, 731 ; testify, E. 5, 28 ; sing, 6, 
662. 

lurica, ae, f . (lorum), a leather corse- 
let ; a corselet of any material ; a 
hauberk, cuirass, coat of mail, 3, 467 ; 
10, 485, et al. 

lorum, i, n., a leather strap or thong, 
2, 273 ; pi.: lora, Oram, reins, 1, 156, et 
al. ; harness, 9, 318. 



lutus (-os), i, f., Awto?, the lotus-tree 
or lote-tree, G. 2, 84 ; the lotus-plant, G. 
3, 394. 

liibens, liibet, s. libeo. 

lubrlcus, a, um, adj., smooth, slip- 
pery, 2, 474 ; fig., subtle, cunning, slip- 
pery, 11, 716 ; subs. : lubrica, orum, 
n., a slippery place, 5, 335. 

Liicagus, i, m., an Etruscan slain 
by Aeneas, 10, 575. 

Lucas (L,ycas), ae, m., a follower of 
Turnus, 10, 561. 

luceo, luxi, 2, n. (rel. to Xev/cds), to 
shine, beam, gleam, glisten, 10, 137, et 
al. ; to be exposed to view, show, 11, 693. 

liicesco (-cisco), 3, inc. n. (luceo), to 
begin to shine, E. 6, 37. 

ILucetius, ii, m., a Latin slain by 
llioneus, 9, 570. 

lucidus, a, um, adj. (luceo), bright, 
shining, gleaming, glittering, 5, 306 ; 
clear, 3, 585. 

Xaiclfer, en, m. (lux and fero), the 
light-bearer ; Lucifer ; Venus as morn- 
ing-star, 2, 801, et al. 

lucifiigus, a, um, adj. (\nx and 
fugio), avoiding the light; light-shun- 
ning, G. 4, 243. 

Iiuclna, ae, f. (id.), she who brings 
to tlie light; Lucina, the goddess of 
child-birth ; also called Iuno Lucina, 
E. 4, 10 ; meton., breeding, G. 3, 60 ; 
child-bearing, G. 4, 340. 

Lucrinus, i, m., Lake Lucrinus, 
near Baiae and the Bay of Naples, 
now Lago Lucrino, G. 2, 161. 

luctamen, mis, n. (luctor), a striv- 
ing ; toil, 8, 89. 

luctif icus, a, um, adj. (luctus and 
facio), causing grief ; woe-bearing, 7, 
324. 

luctor, atus sum, 1, dep. n., to strug- 
gle, strive, contend, 1, 53 ; wrestle, 6, 
643 ; w. inf., 12, 387. 

luctus, us, m. (lugeo), a mourning ; 
sorrow, grief, woe, lamentation, 2, 298, 
and freq. ; personif . , 6, 274. 

liicus, i, m., a consecrated wood; 
sacred grove, 6, 259, et al. ; in general, 
a grove, wood, forest, G. 3, 146, et al. 

ludibrium, Ii, n. (ludo), a mocking; 
mockery, sport, 6, 75. 

ludicer (-Icrus), era, crum, adj. 
(ludus), sportive ; vain, trivial, 12, 764. 



120 



LUDO 



LUXUS 



ludo, lusi, lflsum, 8, n. and a., to 
play, frolic, sport, 1, 397, et al. ; frisk, 
gambol, E. 6, 28 ; fly to and fro, G. 4, 
22 ; ;>/</// with dice (others, revet), 9, 
336 ; make sport of, mock, delude, de- 
al re, 1. 352 ; make one's sport, 11, 427 ; 
j)lay, perform, rehearse, E. 1, 10 ; play 
or sin g sportively, warble, G. 4, 565. 

liidus, i, m. (ludo), play, sport, pas- 
time, 9, 000 ; #foy (of the stage). G. 2, 
381 ; mirth, G. 3, 379 ; pi.: ludi, Oram, 
games, public or national, 3, 280. 

lues, is, f., a pestilence, plague, con- 
tagion, blight, 3, 139; disorder, infec- 
tion, 7, 354. 

liigeo, luxi, luctum, 2, n. and a. (rel. 
to Avypos), to mourn, 11, 287 ; bewail, 
deplore, 2, 85 ; pa. : lugens, wailing, 
mourning ; of mourning, 6, 441. 

lugubre, adv. (lugubris), mournful- 
ly, dismally, ominously, 10, 273. 

lunibus, i, m., a loin, chine, haunch, 
G. 3, 87. 

lumen, mis, n. (luceo), light, 2, 683, 
etal.; a light ; a luminary, star, G. 1, 
6 ; a taper, candle, 8, 411 ; fire, 9, 189 ; 
daylight, dawn, day, 6, 356 ; beam, ray, 
8, 69 ; the eye, 1, 226, et al.; life, 2, 85 ; 
air, 3, 600 ; gloiv, brightness, beauty, 
luster, 1, 590 ; pi., emphatic for sing., 
12. 63, et al. ; lumina ducuia, splen- 
did leaders, 11, 349. 

luna, ae, f . (rel. to luceo), the moon, 1, 
742, et al. ; moonlight, 2, 340, et al. ; 
pi. : lunae, moons rising daily (others, 
monthly), G. 1, 424 ; personif . : luna, 
the goddess Diana or Luna, G. 3, 392, 
et al. 

liino, avi, atum, 1, a,, to shape like 
a half moon ; pa. : liinatus, a, um, 
shaped like the half moon ; crescent- 
shaped, crescent-, 1, 490. 

lunter, s. linter. 

liio, til, luitum, 3, a. (rel. to A.vw, 
loosen), to set free by atonement ; pay 
for, atone for, expiate, 1, 136, et al. ; 
suffer, 11, 849. 

liipa, ae, f. (lupus), a she-wolf, 1, 
275. 

liipati, Oram, m., and lupata, 
Oram, n. (sc. freni and frena), (lupus), 
wolf-curbs, or bits furnished with jagged 
spikes like wolf-teeth, G. 3, 208. 

lupercal, calis, n., the Lupercal, a 



cave on the Palatine at Rome, sacred 
to Lupercus or Pan, 8, 343. 

Luperci, Oram, m., priests of Luper- 
cus or Lycean Pan, 8, 663. 

lupinus, i, m., and lupinum, i, n., 
a kind of bean ; the lupine, used for 
food in ancient and modern Italy, G. 
1,75. 

lupus, i, m. (Avkos), a wolf, 3, 428, 
et al. 

lustralis, e, adj. (lustrum), pertain- 
ing to t/ie lustrum ; expiatory, 8, 183. 

lustro, avi, atum, 1, a. (id..), to pu- 
rify by atonement, 3, 279 ; go round the 
fields with the victims ; hence, to bless, 
ask for a blessing on, E. 5, 75 ; go or 
dance around an altar or the image of 
a god, 7, 391 ; traverse, pass across, 
around, or over, 1, 608 ; pass in review, 
parade before, 5, 578 ; run through, 2, 
528 ; search, 1, 577 ; trace, E. 2, 12 ; ob- 
serve, survey, 1, 453 ; watch, mark, 11, 
763 ; of the sun, illuminate, 4, 607. 

1. lustrum, i, n. (luo, to wash), a 
slough or fen ; a covert, den, or haunt 
of wild beasts, G. 2, 471. 

2. lustrum, i, n. (luo, to atone), a 
purifying atonement ; the national lus- 
trum or atoning sacrifice, the suove- 
tauralia, made at Borne every fifth year, 
at the taking of the census ; the period 
of a lustrum, fire years ; an indefinite 
period ; age, 1, 283. 

luteolus, a, um, adj. (luteus), of yel- 
low hue. E. 2, 50. 

luteus, a, um, adj. (lutum), yellow- 
ish ; gold-colored, saffron-hued, 7, 26. 

lutum, i, n., a plant yielding a yel- 
low dye ; saffron color, E. 4, 44. 

lux, lucis, f. (luceo), light, 1, 306, and 
freq. ; day or Jwur, 2, 668 ; life, 4, 631 ; 
the upper world as opposed to Hades, 
G. 3, 551, et al. ; flume, 12, 115 ; mental 
light, 12, 669 ; metaph., glory, light, 2, 
281 ; luce, in the light, by day, 9. 153. 

luxuria, ae, f. (luxus), profuseness; 
profusion, abundance, G. 1, 191. 

luxuries, ei, f. (id.), rankness, luxu- 
riance, G. 1, 112. 

luxiirio, avi, atum, 1, n., and luxu.- 
rior, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (luxuria), to 
luxuriate, foil, by ablat. : to abound, 
be full ; swell, G. 3, 81 ; rejoice, 11, 497. 

luxus, us, m., excess, extravagance ; 






LYAEUS 



MACULO 



121 



luxury, swnirtuousness, magnificence, 1, 
637 ; wanton pleasure, sensuality, 4, 193. 

1. lyaeus, i, ni., Aucuos, one who 
sets free ; the ivine-god, Bacchus, 4, 58 ; 
rnetou., the vine, G. 2, 229. 

2. Lyaeus, a, am, adj. (id.), pertain- 
ing to Bacchus, Bacchic, Lyaean, 1, 686. 

1. Lycaeus, i, m. (Av/ecuoj, wolf- 
mountain), a mountain in Arcadia 
noted for the worship of Zeus and Pan, 
now Dhiaforti, G. 4, 539, et al. 

2. Lycaeus, a, um, adj. (Lycaeus), 
of Ly cams, Lycaean, 8, 344. 

Lycaon, onis, m., Kvk6.oiv. 1. A 
king of Arcadia, father of Callisto, G. 
1, 138. 2. A Gnossian or Cretan maker 
of arms. 9, 304. 

Lycadnius, a, um, adj.,of Lycaonia, 
a country of Asia Minor, 10, 749. 

1. Lycas, s. Lucas. 

2. Lycas, s. Lichas. 

lyclinus, i, ru., Av^vo?, a lamp, light, 
1, 726. 

Lycia, ac, f., AvkCo., a country on the 
/$'. W. coast of Asia Jfinor, 4, 143. 

Lycidas, ac, m.. Av/a'Sas, a shepherd, 
E. 7. 07. 

Lycisca, ae. f., wolf-bitch ; the name 
of a watch-dog, E. 3, 18. 

Lycius, a, um, adj. (Lycia), Lycian, 
6, 334, et al. ; pi. : Lycii, orum, m., the 
Lycians. 1. 113. 

Lycorias, adis, f., Av/ewpias, a sea- 
nymph, daughter of Xereus and Doris, 
G. 4. 339. 

Lycoris, idis, voc. Lycori, f., the 
fictitious name of Cytheris, the mistress 
of C. Cornelius Gallus, E. 10, 2. 

Lyctius, a, um (Auktos), of Lyctus, a 
town in Crete ; Lyctian, Cretan, 3, 401. 



Lycurgus, i, m., Av/coCp-yos, son of 
Dryas, and king of the Thracian Edoni, 
punished by Bacchus with madness, 
and driven to self-destruction, on ac- 
count of his opposition to the Bacchana- 
lian orgies, 3, 14. 

1. Lycus, i, m., Auko?, a river of 
Aimienia, mentioned by Vergil in con- 
nection with the Phasis of Colchia, G. 
4, 367. 

2. Lycus, i, m., Aukos, a companion 
of Aeneas, 1, 222. 

Lydi, orum, m. (from the adj. Lydus, 
a, um, used as subs.), the people of Ly- 
dia ; the Lydians ; Etruscans, descend- 
ants of the Lydians, 9, 11. 

Lydia, ae, f ., AvSia, a country in the 
western part of Asia Minor, G. 4, 211, 
et al. 

Lydius (Lydus), a, um, adj. (Lydia), 
of Lydia ; Lydian, 8, 479 ; also Etrus- 
can or Tuscan (as the Etrusci were sup- 
posed to have sprung from the Lydians), 
2, 781, et al. 

lymplia, ae, f. (rel. to vvufa), clear 
spring water ; water, 4, 635, et al. ; pi. 
for sing.. 1, 701, et al. 

lymplio, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (lym- 
plia), to dilute with water ; to craze ; 
pa. : lyrnphatus, a, um, mad, dis- 
tracted, frenzied, furious, 7, Til. 

Lynceus (dissyll.), gi, m., Avy/cev?, 
one of the companions of Aeneas, 9, 768. 

lynx, cis. c, \vyi-, a lynx, 1, 323, et al. 

Lyrnesius (-nessius), a, um. adj. 
(Lyrnesus), of Lyrnesus ; Lyrnesian, 
10, 128. 

Lyrnesus (Lyrnessus), i, f ., Lyrne- 
sus or Lyrnessus, a town in the Troad, 
12, 547. 



M 



macer, era, cram, adj., lean, meager, 
thin. E. 3, 100. 

Machaon, onis, m., Ma^awv, a Gre- 
cian prince, surgeon of the Greeks at 
Troy, and said to have been the son of 
Aesculapius, 2, 263. 

maclima, ae, f., Mx avi l, a machine, 
fabric, engine, 2, 46, et al. 

niacies, ei, f. (maceo), emaciation, 
leanness, G. 4, 255 ; ghastliness, 3, 590. 

niacte, s. mactus. 



macto, avi, atum, 1, a., to magnify 
by worship ; to sacrifice, immolate, 2, 
202 ; slay, slaughter, 8, 294, et al. 

mactus, a, um, adj., only used in 
nom. and vocat. (obsol.mago, to honor), 
7wnored ; voc. : niacte, well done ! go 
on! 9,641. 

macula, ae, f., a spot, 5, 566, et al. 

maculo, avi, atum, 1, a. (macula), 
to spot ; stain ; defile, 3, 29 ; fig., 10, 
851. 



123 



MACULOSUS 



MAGXUS 



mfu-ulSsus, a, um, adj. (id.), covered 
u-lth --.- /• spotted, 1, 323. 

madefacio, feci, factum, 3, a. ; 
inadefio, factus sum, fieri 
(madeo and facio), to make wet, to wet, 
moisten, 5, 330. 

madens, p. of madeo. 

madeo, 2. n., to be moist, wet, G. 3, 
4-2!) : drenched, 12, G91 ; boiled, G. 1, 
196; pa.: niadens, ntis, wet, moist; 
besmeared, perfumed, 4, 216. 

madesco, dui, 3, inc. n. (madeo), to 
wet ; drip, be drenched, 5, 697. 

madldus, a, um, adj. (id.), wet, 
dripping, drenched, 5, 179. 

Maeander, dri, m., McuavSpos, a 
river of Ionia (now the Menderes Tschai, 
famous for its windings ; met., a 
winding ; a leaving, or winding bor- 
der, 5, 251. 

Maecenas, atis, m., C. Cilnius Mae- 
cenas, a Roman knight, principal coun- 
selor of Augustus, and intimate friend 
of Vergil and Horace, G. 2, 41, et al. 

Maenala, s. Maenalus. 

Maenalius, a, um, adj. Ctfaenalus), 
Maenalian, Arcadian ; pastoral, bucol- 
ic, E. 8, 25. 

Maenalus (-os), i, m., and Maena- 
la, Oram, n., ~Ma.lva.kov, a mountain in 
Arcadia sacred to Pan, E. 10, 15, et al. 

Maeon, onis, m., M<uW, JIaeon, a 
Butulian, 10, 337. 

Maeonia, ae, f., Maiov La, the ancient 
name of Lydia, the country in Asia 
Minor whence emigrated the Tyrrheni- 
ans or Etruscans to Italy ; hence, for 
Etruria, 8. 499. 

Maeonidae, arum, m., Maiovifiat, 
Maeonians or Lydians ; people of Ly- 
dian descent ; hence, Tyrrhenians or 
Etrurians, Etruscans, 11, 759. 

Maeonius, a, um, adj.. Meuovios, of 
Maeonia ; Maeonian, Lydian, 4, 216, et 
al. 

Maeoticus, a, um, and, better, 
Maeotius, a, um, adj. (Maeotae, 
MattoTtKog), pertaining to the Maeotae, 
or Scythians on the Palus Maeotis, or 
Azof; Maeotian (old texts, Maeotica), 
6, 799 ; G. 3, 349. 

maereo (moe-), 2, n. and a. (rel. to 
miser), to be sorrowful, sad; mourn, 
grieve, 1, 197; pa. : maestus, a, um, 



mournful, of persons or things ; sad, 
sorrowful, 2, 270, et al. ; melancholy, de- 
pressing, 1, 202 ; gloomy, mournful, 3, 
64 ; betokening grief, 11, 35. 

maestus, s. maereo. 

Maevlus, ii, m., the name of a cer- 
tain verse-maker, envious of Vergil, E. 

3, 90. 

magalia, ium, n. pi., a Punic word, 
huts, dwellings, 1, 421. 

mage, adv., s. magis. 

magicus, a, um, adj., /nayi/eos. per- 
taining to magi, or magicians ; magic, 

4, 493. 

magis, and short form, mage, adv. 
(rel. to magnus), in a greater measure ; 
more, 5, 94 ; 10, 481 ; the more, i 
for potius, by preference, rather, 5, 29 ; 
better, 4. 452. 

magister, tri, m. (rel. to magnus 
and (uteyas), master ; governor, instruct- 
or, 5, 689, et al. ; leader, chief, 5. 562 ; 
helmsman, pilot, 1, 115 ; owner, E. 3, 
101 ; shepherd, E. 2, 33 ; herdsman, 12, 
717. 

magistra, ae, f . (magister), a mis- 
tress, directress ; appositive, masterly, 
skill-giving, 8, 442 ; teaching, instruct- 
ive. 12. 427. 

magistratus, tls, m. (id.), magis- 
tracy ; a civil officer, magistrate, 1, 426. 

magnanimus, a, um, adj. (magnus 
and animus), possessing a great soul ; 
noble-minded ; great, generous, noble, 

5, 17 ; brave, 10. 139 ; mighty, 12. 144 ; 
of animals, high-spirited, high-bred. 3, 
704. 

magnus, a, um ; compar. : maior, 
iperL: maximus imaxumus), 
a, um. adj. (rel. to neyas), great, 1, 602, 
and freq.: wide, vast, extended, expan- 
sive, 1,300 ; grand, stately, lofty, tower- 
ing. 3, 703; in number, 1, 148; in weight, 
5, 248 ; in rank, power, character, 1. 241; 
mighty, 5, 414 : venerable, 6, 544 : im- 
portant, advantageous, acceptable, E. 
10. 72: formidable, direful. 2, 190; 
comp. : maior, with or without natu, 
the elder. E. 5, 4 : maximus, a. with 
or without natu, eldest, 1. 6.54. et al. ; 
subs. : magnum, i. n.. a great, noble, 
difficult, lofty thing, freq. ; abl.: mag- 
no, at a great price, G. 3, 306: magna, 
Gram, great things ; great rewards, 2, 



MAGUS 



MANIFESTLY 



123 



161 ; adv. : magnum, largely, widely, 
gr<atly, loudly, 9, 705. 

Magus, i, m., a Rutulian, 10, 521. 

Maia (dissyll.), ae, f ., Mala, one of 
the Pleiades or seven daughters of Atlas 
and Pleione, who became by Jupiter the 
mother of Mercury, 1, 297. 

maiestas, atis, f. (magnus, maius), 
greatness; majesty, dignity, authority, 
power, 12, 820. 

maior, mains, s. magnus. 

mala, ae, f., the cheek-bone, jaw, 5, 
436 ; pi. : malae, cheeks, 9, 751 ; teeth, 
3,257. 

male, adv. (malus), badly, ill, wrong- 
ly, wickedly ; for x>arum, or non, not, 
un-, 2, 23, et al. ; 4, 8 ; male pinguis, 
not fertile, barren (others, too stiff), G. 1, 
105. 

Malea (Malea), ae, f., MaXe'a and 
MaXeta, one of the southern promon- 
tories of Peloponnesus, now Capo Malio, 
or St. Angela, 5, 193. 

malesuadus, a, una, adj. (male and 
suadeo), crime-impelling ; desperate, 6, 
276. 

malifer, era, erum, adj. (2. malum 
and fero), fruit-producing ; fruitful, 7, 
740. 

malignus, a, um, adj. (for malige- 
nus, from malus and geno), spiteful, 
malicious, malignant, 5, 654 ; treacher- 
ous, 6, 270 ;=iniquus, inadequate, con- 
fined. 11, 525 ; unfruitful, G. 2, 179. 

malo, malui, malle, irreg. a. (magis 
and volo), to wish rather or more ; to 
prefer, E. 10, 53, et al. 

1. malum, s. malus. 

2. malum, i, n. Ou.r}A.ov) ; in general, 
fruit of the apple kind, G. 2, 127 ; an 
apple. E. 6. 61, et al. ; quince, E. 2, 51. 

1. malus, a, um, adj., bad; phys- 
ically, G. 2, 243 ; noxious, baneful, poi- 
sonous, 2, 471 ; morally, hostile, 3, 398 ; 
evil, wicked, impious, 1, 352 ; ill-boding, 
E. 7, 28 ; suds. : malus, m., a wicked 
man ox person; pi., the wicked, 6, 542 ; 
subs.: malum, i, n.. an evil, a misfor- 
tune, calamity, adversity ; suffering, 
woe, misery, 1, 198; misdeed, crime, sin, 
wickedness, 6, 739 ; pest, curse, scourge, 
4, 174 ; mischief, poison, 7, 375 ; comp. : 
peior, us, vjorse ; in peius, to or for 
the worse, G. 1, 200 ; superl. : pessi- 



mus (pessiimus), a, um, the worst, 
most destructive, G. 3, 248 ; subs. : pes- 
simus, i, m., scoundrel, villain, E. 
3, 17. 

2. malus, i, f . (/Aij\e'a), an apple-tree, 
G. 2, 70. 

3. malus, i, m., a standing pole ; a 
mast, 5, 487, et al. 

mamma, ae, f. (rel. to mater), the 
breast, 1, 492. 
mandatum, i, s. 1. mando. 

1. mando, avi, atum, 1, a. (manus 
and do), to give in hand or consign ; w. 
ace. alone, or ace. and dat., or inf. ; to 
commission, charge, bid, command, 4, 
222 ; place, deposit, G. 2, 50 ; commit, 
consign, confide, intrust, 3, 50 ; of bu- 
rial, to inter ; order, w. inf., E. 5, 41 ; 
pa. subs. : mandatum, i, n., a charge, 
order, command, 4, 270, et al. 

2. mando, mandi, mansum, 3, a., to 
cheiv, bite, champ, 4, 135 ; eat, devour, 
3, 627 ; of falling in battle, bite the dust, 
11, 669. 

mane, indecl., n., the morning, G. 3, 
325 ; adverbially, in the morning, G. 
2, 462, et al. 

maneo, si, sum, 2, n. and a. (rel. to 
fievtxi), to stay, remain, E. 4, 13, et al. ; 
abide, 3, 409 ; last, continue, endure, 1, 
609 ; abide by, adhere to, keep, \v. dat., 
2, 160 ; w. ace, await, 3, 505 ; attend, 
9, 299. 

Manes, mm m., (archaic manus, 
good?), the deities of the lower tvorld, 6, 
896 ; gods or powers below, 12, 646 ; the 
spirits or soids of the dead in Hades ; 
ghosts, shades, Manes, 3, 63 ; penalties 
of the lower world, punishments, expia- 
tions, purgatory (others, as to or in 
one's own shades or spirit), 6, 743 ; 
abode of the dead, 4, 387 ; infernal re- 
gions, the world below, 10, 820. 

manica, ae, f. (manus), something 
connected ivith the hand ; a sleeve reach- 
ing to the hand ; a long sleeve ; f ouud 
only in the pi. : manicae, arum, 
sleeves, 9, 616 ; handcuffs, chains, cords, 
manacles. 2, 146. 

manifeste, adv. (manifestos), mani- 
festly ; comp. : manifestius, more 
plainly, evidently, clearly, 8, 16. 

manifestus, a. um, adj. (manus and 
prhps. obsol. fendo, whence also infes- 



1:24 



MAXIPLUS 



tos), made obvious ; palpable, plain, 
indent, 2,30<J; manifest, visible, 
3. 151, et al. 

inaiiiplus (manlpulus), i, m. (ma- 
mis and pleo), a handful, a bundle, 
bunch, G. 1. 400, et al. ; the standard or 
ensign of a company of soldiers, bearing 
on the top originally a bundle of hay ; 
hence, meton., a troop, a company, 11, 
463, et al. 

Manlius, li, m., M. Manlius Capito- 
Unus, who saved the Capitol from the 
Gaids, and was afterwards condemned 
to be cast from the Tarpeian rock for 
alleged treason, 8, 652. 

mano, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to ooze 
forth. 3, 175; distill, trickle, drop, 3, 
43 ; flow. G. 3, 310. 

mansuesco (trisyll. in poetry), suevi, 
suetum, 1, inc. a. and n. (manus and 
suesco), to accustom to the hand ; tame ; 
to become tame ; mellow, G. 2, 239 ; fig., 
relent, G. 4, 470. 

mantele (-He), is, n. (manus and 
tela), a hand-cloth, a napkin, towel, 1, 
702. 

Manto, lis, f., Mwra, a nymph and 
prophetess, mother of Ocnus founder 
of Mantua, 10, 199. 

Mantua, ae, f., a city of northern 
Italy, on the Mincius (Mincio), E. 9, 27. 

manus, us, f., the hand, 1, 487 ; 
freq. ; meton., action, movement of the 
hand ; work, art, handiwork, 3, 486 ; 
prowess, heroic deed, action, 2, 434 ; 
force, violence, 2, 645 ; a collection of 
persons ; a band, crew, troop ; an army, 
2, 29 ; forces, 5, 623 ; multitude, 6, 660 ; 
pi. : manus, workmen, 11, 329 ; dare 
manus, to yield, 11, 558 ; in mani- 
bus (esse), to be in possession ; in reach, 
at hand, G. 2, 45 ; extrema manus, 
the finishing hand or touch, 7, 572. 

mapale, is, n., a Punic word, usual- 
ly in the pi. : mapalia, ram, huts, 
shepherds'" huts, cottages, G. 3, 340. 

Marcellus, i, m., the name of a So- 
man family in which the most illustri- 
ous were Marcus Clew dins Marcellus, 
the first successful opponent of Hanni- 
bal, and the conqueror of Syracuse (B. 
C. 212), 6, 855 ; and his descendant, C. 
Claudius Marcellus, a son of Caius 
Claudius Marcellus and Octavia, sister 



MASSA 

of Augustus ; who zvas adopted by that 
emperor and died in early youth, B. C. 
23, 6, 883. 

rnare, is, n., the sea, freq. ; ocean, 1, 
84 ; water, food, 1, 246. 

Mareotis, Idis, f . (Mareota), of Ma- 
rea or Mareota, a lake not far from, 
Alexandria ; Mareotic, Egyptian, G. 
2,91. 

Marica, ae, f., a nymph of the river 
Liris, supposed to be the mother of Vie 
Latins, 7, 47. 

marinus, a, um, adj. (mare), of the > 
sea ; sea-, G. 1, 362 ; sea-like, G. 2, 160. 

maritus, i, m. (mas), a husband, 3, 
297 ; suitor, 4, 35. 

Marius, ii, m., the name of a Roman 
plebeian gens, of which was Caius Ma- 
rius, the conqueror of the Cimbri and 
of Jugurtha, and seven times consul, G. 
2, 169. 

marmor, 5ris, n. (jiipnapog), marble, 
6, 69 ; of the surface of the sea, 10, 208. 

marmoreus, a, um, adj. (marmor), 
of marble, marble, 4, 392; like marble ; 
smooth, marble-, 6, 729 : fair, G. 4, 523. 

Marpesius (-pessius), a, um. adj. 
(Marpesus), of Marpesus, a mountain in 
Paros ; Marpesian, Parian, 6, 471. 

Marruvius (-bius\ a. um. adj. (Mar- 
ruviuni), of Marruvium or Marrubium, 
the capital of the Marsi ; Marsian, 7, 
750. 

Mars (archaic form, Mavors), tis, 
Mars, son of Jupiter and Juno ; the 
patron of war and tutelar god of the 
Bomans, 1, 274, etal.; meton., martial 
spirit, courage, warlike fury, 6, 165 ; 
battle, conflict, 2, 335, et al. 

Marsi, Drum, m., a tribe of the Apen- 
nines, among the most warlike of the 
Balians, 10, 544, et al. 

Marsus, a, um, adj. (Marsi), Marsi- 
an, 7, 758. 

Martius, a. um. adj. (Mare), pertain- 
ing to Mars ; warlike, martial. E. 9, 
12 ; received in battle, honorable, 7, 182 ; 
sacred to Mars, 9, 566. 

mas, aris. a male ; a bull. G. 3. 64. 

masculus, a. um, adj. (mas), of the 
male sex ; strong, superior; the best, E. 
8, 65. 

massa, ae, f. (/ia£a), a lump, mass, 
8,453. 



MASSICUS 



MEGARUS 



125 



1. Massicus, a, um, adj. (Massicus), 
of Mount Massicus, in Campania, now 
Monte Massico or Masso ; Massic, G. 2, 
143 ; subs. : Massica, Oram, n. (sc. 
iuga), the Massic hills, 7, 726. 

2. Massicus, i, m., an Et r ruscan war- 
rior, 10, 1(36. 

Massyli, Orum or um, m., Maao-vAioi, 
the Massyli, a people in the northern 
part of Numidia, 6, 60. 

Massylus, a, um, adj. (Massyli), 
Massi/lian, Libyan, 4, 132. 

mater, tris, f. (m^ttjp), a mother, 
matron, 1, 314 ; 2, 489 ; a dam, E. 1, 23; 
parent stem, trunk, plant, or tree, 12, 
209 ; parent soil, G. 2, 268 ; native, 
mother-land, 10, 172. 

Mater Idaea, Mater (magna), the 
Idaean Mother, the Great Mother of the 
gods, Cybele, 9, 619 ; G. 4, 04. 

materies, ei, materia, ae, f . (rel. to 
mater), matter, staff, material, 11, 328. 

maternus, a, um, adj. (mater), per- 
taining to a mother ; mother's, mater- 
nal, 4, 144 ; maternal, on the mother's 
side, 4, 258 ; of a mother's gift, 12, 107. 

matrona, ae, f. (id.), a matron, 
mother. 11. 476. 

maturo, Svi, atum, 1, a. (maturus), 
to bring to maturity, ripen ; fig. ; 
hasten, speed, 1, 137; get ready, prepare 
in season, or in good time, G. 1, 261. 

maturus, a, um, adj., ripe, mature, 
E. 3, 80 ; advanced, 5, 73 ; when hot- 
test. G. 1. 66. 

matutlnus, a, um, adj. (Matuta), 
pertaining to Matuta, goddess of the 
morning ; in the morning, early, morn- 
ing, 8, 456. 

Mauriisius, a, um, adj. (Maurusia), 
Moorish, Mauretanian, 4, 206. 

Mavors, tis, s. Mars. 

Mavortius, a, um, adj. (Mavors), 
pertaining to Mavors or Mars ; of 
Mars, 1, 276 ; son of Mars, 6, 777 ; war- 
like, G. 4, 462. 

1. maximus, a, um. s. magnus. 

2. Maximus, i, m., a title of Fabius 
Rullianvs (cons. b. o. 322) and his de- 
scendants, the most illustrious of whom 
was Fabius Ounctator, 6, 845. 

maxiimus, a, um, s. magnus. 
meatus, iis, m. (meo), a going; pass- 
age, course, movement, motion, 6, 849. 



mecum, s. ego. 

medeor, 2, dep. a. and n., to heal, 
cure, E. 8, 89 ; ger. abl. impers. : me- 
dendo, by treatment, 12, 46. 

Medi, orum, in., MjjSoi, the Medes ; 
often for Parthians, G. 2, 134. 

Media, ae, f., MtjSux, the country of 
the Medes ; Media, G. 2, 126. 

Medica, ae, f., a kind of clover 
brought from Media, G. 1, 215. 

medicina, ae, f . (medicinus, sc. ars), 
the healing art, 7, 772 ; medicine, reme- 
dy, E. 10, 60. 

medico, avi, atum, 1, a., and medi- 
cor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. (medi- 
cus), to heal with drugs ; heal, 7, 756 ; 
mix with drugs or poisons ; medicate, 
drug, 6, 420 ; steep, G. 1, 193 ; dep. w. 
dat., cure, G. 2, 135. 

medicus, a, um, adj. (medeor), heal- 
ing, G. 3, 455. 

meditor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(rel. to mens), to think upon ; 'meditate, 

10, 455 ; design, purpose, 4, 171 ; prac- 
tise, play ; tune, compose, E. 1, 2, et al. 

medium, s. medius. 

medius, a, um, adj. (jneVos), mid, 
said of an inner point or part of a 
thing ; midway, midst, 3,665, et al.; of 
one or of several objects, 1, 440, et al. ; 
of the location of a person or thing ; 
intervening, between, 6, 634 ; in the 
midst, 5, 76 ; disturbing, untimely, 1, 
682 : discordant, 1, 348 ; subs. : me- 
dius, li, m., a mediator, 7, 536 ; 
medium, ii, n., the middle, midst, 2, 
218 ; the intervening space, 6, 131 ; ad 
medium, in the middle of the body, 
12, 273 ; in medium, into the midst, 
in public ; before them, 5, 401 ; for the 
public or common use, G. 4, 157; for the 
common weal (others, publicly, openly), 

11, 335 ; in medio, in the middle, in 
the midst, E. 3, 40. 

Medon, ontis, m., Me'Swv, one of the 
Trojan leaders or allies of Troy, 6, 483. 

medulla, ae, f. (rel. to medius). pi. 
medullae, arum, the marrow, 4, 66. 

Medus, a, um, adj. (Medi), of the 
Medians; also Persians and Parthians; 
Mededn, Persian, G. 4, 211. 

Megaera, ae, f., Meyaupa, one of the 
Furies, 12, 846. 

Megarus, a, um, adj. (Megara), of 



126 



MEI 



MERCURIUS 



or belonging to Me gar a ; pertaining to 
tin Sicilian Megara ; Megarem, 3, 689. 

mSi, pen. of ego. 

mel, mollis, n. , pi. : inella, abl. : 
mellibus (no gen. or dat.), 0*eA*), 
honey, (>, 490. 

Melainpus, oais,m.,MeAajMrovs. 1. 
A mythical ■physician, and soothsayer, 
(;. 8, 550. 2. A companion of Hercules, 
10, 320. 

1. Meliboeus, a, am, adj. (Meliboea), 
of Meliboea in Thessaly ; Meliboean, 3, 
401. 

2. Meliboeus, i, m., MeAi/3oios, a 
shepherd, E. 3. 1. 

Melicerta (-es), ae, m., MeAtxe'pnjs, 
Melicertes, or Palaemon, the son of Ino 
and the Theban king Athanus (see Pa- 
laemon), G. 1, 437. 

meiior, s. bonus. 

xnelispbylluni, i, n., /xeAtc/jvAAoy, 
balm, mint, G. 4, 63. 

Melite, es, f., MeAinj, Melite, a sea- 
nymph, 5, 825. 

melius, adv. (n. of meiior), better; 
more, 1, 452. S. bonus. 

Mella, ae, f ., a river near Brescia, in 
Cisalpine Gaul, G. 4, 278. 

membrum, i, n., a limb, joint, part, 
member, 1, 691, et al. 

ruemiiii, isse, def. a. and n. (rel. to 
mens), w. ace, gen., or inf., to hare in 
mind ; remember, be mindful, recollect, 
1, 203 ; note, G. 1, 451 ; distinguish, 3, 
202 ; repeat, recite, E. 7, 19 ; mention, 
celebrate, G. 3, 90. 

Memmius, ii, m., Memmius, a Ro- 
man gentile or family name, 5, 117. 

Memnon, finis, m., MeVwc, Mem- 
non (a name supposed to be corrupted 
from the Egyptian Amenophis), son of 
Tithonus and Aurora, king of the Ethi- 
opians, and slain by Achilles at Troy, 1, 
489. 

memor, Qris, adj. (rel. to mens and 
memini), mindful, remembering, 1, 23 ; 
heedful, 9, 480 ; thankful, grateful, 4, 
539 ; not forgetting ; relentless, 1, 4 ; 
with non or nee, unmindful, regardless, 
12. 534. 

mgmorabilis, e, adj. (memoro), de- 
serving to be remembered ; memorable, 
remarkable, famous, honorable, 2, 583. 

memorandus, a, um, p. of memoro. 



mSnioro, avi, atum, 1, a. (memor), 

to call to memory ; mention, rehearse, 
relate, 1, 8 ; say, speak, 3, 182 ; name, 1, 
327 ; mention proudly, boast of, 5, 392 ; 
pa. : memorandus, a, um, worthy of 
mention ; famed, renowned, 10, 793. 

Menalcas, ae, m., the name of a 
shepherd, E. 5, 4. 

meudax, acis, adj. (mentior), given 
to lying ; false, deceitful, 2, 80. 

Menelaiis, i, m., MepeAaos, son of 
Atreus, king of Sparta and husband of 
Helen ; who joined his brother Aga- 
memnon in the tear against Troy, and 
after its capture returned with Helen to 
Sparta, 2, 264, et al. 

Menestheus, s. Mnestheus. 

Menoetes, ae, m. 1. A Trojan pilot, 

5, 161. 2. An Arcadian slain by Tur- 
nus, 12, 517. 

mens, tis, f., the thinking faculty ; 
rational soul, 6, 727 ; reason, intellect, 
mind, 2, 736, et al. ; sense, 10, 640 ; dis- 
position, 1, 304 ; spirit, 10, 629 ; heart, 
confidence, 12, 609, et al. ; a thought, 
design, purpose, plan, intention, will, 2, 
170, et al. 

mensa, ae, f., a table, 1, 640 ; dish, 
food, viands, 1, 216 ; course of food, 1, 
723. 

mensis, is, m. (jj-w), a month. 1, 269. 

menstruus, a, um, adj. (mensis), 
monthly, G. 1, 353. 

mentior, Itus sum. 4, dep. n. and a. 
(mens), to devise ; falsify. He, pretend, 
2, 540 : feign, counterfeit, E. 4, 42 ; p. : 
mentltus, a, um ; pass., 2, 422. 

mentltus, a, um, p. of mentior. 

mentum, i (minor, to project), the 
chin, 4, 250 ; the beard, 6, 809. 

mepnitis, is, f., a poisonous, pes- 
tilential vapor, gas, or exhalation, 7, 
84. 

merces, edis, f. (merx and cedo), 
that which goes for gain; reward, E. 

6, 26 ; condition, consideration, G. 4, 
150; cost, penalty, 7, 317; .pai/"<s, toil, 
labor. G. 2. 62. 

mercor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(merx). to exchange merchandise ; traf- 
fic, trade ; buy, purchase. 1, 367. 

Mercurius, ii, m. (rel. to merx ?), 
Mercry. an Itcdian god, identified with 
tlie Greek Hermes, son of Jupiter and 



MEREO 



MIGRO 



127 



Maia, and messenger of the gods, 4, 222, 
etal. 

mereo, iii, Itum, 2, a. and n., and 
mereor, ltus sum, 2, dep. a. and n. 
(rel. to ju.cp, root of ju.cipoju.ai, get by lot), 
to deserve, merit, 2, 585 ; earn, gain, 
tvin, 11, 224 ; deserve well, 6, 664 ; w. id, 
2, 434 ; p. : meritus, a, urn, having de- 
served, deserving, 3, 667 ; serving well, 
G. 2, 515 ; pass., deserved, merited, 4, 
611 ; due, 5, 652 ; subs. : meritum, i, 
n., the thing deserved; desert ; service, 
favor, merit, 1, 74 ; adv. : merito, by 
desert, worthily, with justice, 11, 392 ; 
bene merere, to deserve well, 4, 317. 

merges, itis, f. (mergo), that which 
is plunged or thmst into; a pitchfork; 
a pitchfoi'kful, forkful, handful, sheaf, 
G. 2. 517. 

mergo, mersi, mersum, 3, a., to dip, 
immerse, plunge, \v. abl. alone, or w. 
prep., 6, 342 ; cover, 6, 267 ; fig., involve, 
overwhelm, 6, 615. 

mergus, i, m. (mergo), a sea-bird, 
gull, direr, 5, 128. 

merito, s. mereo. 

meritum, i, s. mereo. 

meritus, a, urn, p. of mereor. 

1. merops, opis, f., ixipoty, a bird 
which preys on bees ; the bee-eater, G. 
4,14. 

2. Merops, 5pis, a Trojan, 9, 702. 
merso, avi, Stum, 1, intens. a. (mer- 
go), to plunge, wash, G. 1, 272. 

mersus, a, um, p. of mergo. 

merum, s. merus. 

merus, a, um, adj., pure, unmixed, 
5, 77 ; subs, n., merum, pure wine ; 
wine, 1, 729. 

merx, mercis, f ., merchandise, ware, 
E. 4, 39. 

Messapus, i, m., a Latin chief, al- 
lied with Turnus, 7, 691, et al. 

messis, is, f. (meto), a reaping ; a 
harvest, crop, G. 1, 219 ; harvest-time, 
summer, E. 5, 70 ; time for taking honey 
from the bees, bee-harvest, G. 4, 231. 

messor, Oris, m. (id.), a mower, har- 
vester, reaper, E. 3, 42. 

messus, a, um, p. of meto. 

meta, ae, f . (metior), a meta ; one 
of the cone-shaped pillars, three of which 
terminated each end of the spina in the 
Roman circus, and marked the turning- 



point of the course ; a turning-point, 
goal, 5, 129 ; fig., limit, extremity, end, 
bound, 1, 278 ; 8, 594 ; meridian, zenith, 
5, 835 ; metae mortis, the bounds of 
death ; i. e., fixed by death, 12, 546. 

Met jib us, i, m., the father of Camil- 
la, 11. 540. 

ruetallum, i, n., /xcYaAW, a mine, 
G. 2. 165 ; metal, 6, 144. 

Methymnaeus, a, um, adj., Mtj0u/x- 
vatos, of Methymna, a city in Lesbos ; 
Methymnaean, G. 2, 90. 

metior, mensus sum, 4, dep. a., to 
measure, 12, 360 ; traverse, G. 4, 389. 

Metiscus, i, m., the charioteer of 
Turnus, 12, 469, etal. 

Metius, s. Mettus. 

meto, messui, messum, 3, a., to reap, 
mow, cut, 4, 513 ; of any harvest, gath- 
er, G. 2, 410 ; to harvest, crop, G. 4, 54. 

metor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. 
(meta), to measure ; mete, lay out, G. 2, 
274. 

Mettus (Mettius, Metius), i, m., 
Mettus (or Metius) Fuffetius, an Alban 
general, put to death by Tullius Hostil- 
iusfor treachery, 8, 642. 

metuo, Hi, utuni, 3, a. and n. (me- 
tus), to fear, dread, be in terror of, be 
afraid of, G. 2, 333 ; to experience fear ; 
fear, 6, 733 ; w. dat., fear for, be care- 
ful for, G. 1, 186 ; fig., to shun, to be un- 
ivont, G. 1, 246 ; pa. : metuens, ntis, 
apprehensive of, 5, 716. 

metus, Us, m.,fear, dread, terror, 1, 
218: awe, reverence, 7, 60; personif. : 
Metus, the demon of fear, Fear, 6, 
276. 

meus, a, um, poss. adj. pron. (me), 
my, mine, my own, 1,664, etal.; pi.: 
mei, m., my kindred, friends, coun- 
trymen, descendants, etc., 2, 587, et al. ; 
mea, orum, n., my 2)Ossessions, enjoy- 
ments, 12, 882. 

Mezentius, li or i, m., tyrant of 
Agylla or Caere, and ally of Latinus 
and Turnus, 7, 648. 

mi, contracted form of mihi, 6. 104. 

mico, ciii, 1, n., to vibrate, dart. 2, 
475 ; flash, glitter, gleam, 1, 90 ; trem- 
ble, gviver, 10. 396. 

Micon (Mycon), Onis, m., Muc&>v, a 
shepherd, E. 3, 10. 

migro, avi, Stum, 1, n. and a., to go 



US 



MIHI 



MISEXCS 



or more from one place to another ; 
migrate, go away, depart, 4, 401. 

mihi, s. ego. 

miles, It is, m., a solelier, 2, 7 ; col- 
lectively, a body of soldiers; annul 
men. troops, soldiery, 2, 20. 

Milesius, a, urn, adj., MiAjjctioc, be- 
longingto the city of Miletus ; Milesian; 
choicest, best. G. 4, 334. 

militia, ae, f. (miles), warfare, war, 
11, 201 ; discipline, 8, 516. 

milium, li, n., millet; grain, G. 1, 
210. 

mille, num. adj.. indecl.. a thousand, 
1, 499; subs, pi.: nulla (millia), ium, 
n., thousands, 1, 491. 

Mimas, antis, m., a Trojan slain by 
Mezentws, 10, 702. 

minae, arum, f. (obsol. mineo), tlie 
projecting parts ; points, pinnacles, 
battlements (according to the interpre- 
tation of Servius ; but others, fig., 
threatening^), 4, 88 ; threats, menaces, 
4, 44 ; perils, 6, 113 ; wrath, G. 3, 421 ; 
curses. 3, 2G5. 

minax, acis, adj. (minor), project- 
ing ; overhanging ; threatening, 8. 668 ; 
swollen, dangerous, G. 3, 77; wrathful, 
10. 817; ominous, G. 1, 484. 

Mincius, li, m., the river Mincius, 
flowing by Mantua northerly into the 
Po. now the Mincio, G. 3, 15, et al. 

Minerva, ae, f., an Italian goddess, 
understood to be the same as the Greek 
Athena ; the goddess of xoisdom, of the 
liberal and industrial arts, and of sys- 
tematic or strategic warfare, 2, 31, et 
al. ; meton., wisdom, wit ; household 
wo?% spinning, the loom, etc., 5, 284, 
etal. 

minime, adv., s. parvus. 

Minio, onis, m., a small river in the 
southern part of Tuscany, now the 
Mignione, 10, 183. 

minister, tri, m., a subordinate ; an 
attendant, minister, waiter, servant, 1, 
705 ; helper, creature, tool, agent, 2, 
100. 

ministerium, li, n. (minister), serv- 
ice, attendance, office, 6, 223. 

ministra, ae, f. (minister), a female 
attendant; maid-servant; counselor, 
attendant, 11, 658. 

ministro, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to 



serve, attend to, manage, 6, 302 ; to 
minister, give, furnish, supply. 1, 150. 

minito, avi, atum. 1, n. and a., and 
minitor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(1. minor), to threaten, 12, 7(32. 

minium, li, n., a mineral red; red 
lead ; vermilion, E. 10, 27. 

Minoius, a, um, adj. (Minos), per- 
taining to Minos, king of Crete ; of 
Minos, 6, 14. 

1. minor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(minae), to jut out, project ; ascend, 
tower, 1, 162 ; threaten, menace, 3, 540. 

2. minor, us, s. parvus. 

Minos, Ois, m., MiVw?, king of Crete, 
son of Jupiter and Europa, grandfather 
of Minos, the husband of Pasiphae ; one 
of the judges of Hades, 6, 438. 

Minotaurus, i, m., MivwTavpo?, the 
Minotaur ; the offspring of Pasiphae, 
born with the head of a bull and body 
of a man, and confined by Minos in the 
Cretan Labyrinth, 6, 26. 

Minus, adv., s. parvus. 

Minutatim, adv. (minutus), by par- 
ticles ; bit by bit ; little by little, grad- 
ually, G. 3. 485. 

mlrabilis, e, adj. (miror), wonder- 
ful, extraordinary, wondrous, admira- 
ble, 1, 652. et al. ; strange, 2, 680. 

miraculum, i, n. (id.), that which 
occasions wonder; a pirodigy, wonder, 
G. 4, 441. 

mirandus, s. miror. 

miror, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and n.. to 
wonder at, admire, 1, 421 ; see with 
iconder, E. 1, 70 ; marvel, wonder. 6, 
317; w. genit., 11, 126 ; pa. : miran- 
dus, a, um, to be wondered at ; wonder- 
ful, strange, 1. 494. 

mirus, a, um, adj. (miror), wonder- 
ful, wondrous, marvelous. 9, 304 ; 
strange, 1, 354 ; extraordinary, great, 
7,57. 

inisceo, misciii, mistnm or mistum, 
2, a. (/uLiyi/vMO, to mix ; mingle (the ob- 
ject with which is in dat, or in abl. 
alone, or w. prep.). 1. 440 : unite, 4, 112 ; 
crowd, gather. G. 4, 76 ; join. G. 2. 282 ; 
multiply, 12, 720 ; assemble, flock togeth- 
er, 7, 704 ; confuse, disturb, confound, 
agitate. 1. 134 ; scatter, 1, 191. 

MTsenus, i, m., son of Aeolus ; a 
skillful trumpeter, ivho followed Hector 



MISER 



MOERUS 



129 



| in the Trojan war, and afterwards 
1 Aeneas, and teas drowned on the coast 
I of Campania, 3, 239. 

miser, era, eruin, adj. (rel. to mae- 
| reo), wretched, miserable, unfortunate, 
j unhappy, 1, 344 ; weather-beaten, storm- 
[ driven, suffering, G. 3, 313 ; morbid ; 
: consuming, passionate, deep, 5, G55 ; 
| mean, paltry, wretched, E. 3, 27 ; subs. : 
miser, eri, in., unhappy one, 3, 41 ; 
J miserum, i, n.. as inter j., ah! cruel 
lot ! superl. : miserrimus, a, urn, 2, 
655, et ai. 
miserabile, adv., s. miserabilis. 
miserabilis, e, adj. (miseror), that 
deserves to be pitied ; pitiable, miserable, 
deplorable, wretched, 1, 111 ; mournful, 
G. 4, 514 ; adv. : miserabile, wretch- 
edly, pitiably, 12, 338. 
miserandus, a, am, s. miseror. 
misereo, ui, ltum, 2, n., and mis- 
ereor, Itus sum, 2, dep. n. (miser), to 
pity, commiserate, have compassion, 2, 
645 ; irnpers. : miseret (me, te, etc.), 
w. genit. of the object of pity, it grieves 
me for. I pity, etc., 5, 354. 

miseresco, 3, inc. n. (misereo), to feel 
pity, alone, or w. genit., 2, 145 ; 8, 573. 
miseret, s. misereo. 
miseror, atus sum, 1, dep. a. (miser), 
to express, manifest, or feel pity for ; 
compassionate, pity, 1, 597 ; p. : mis- 
erandus, a, um, to be pitied, 11, 259 ; 
pa., unhappy, 6, 8S2 ; wretched, 3, 591 ; 
deplorable, direful, 3, 138. 
miserrimus, a, um, superl. of miser. 
missilis, e, adj. (mitto), that is sent 
or cast; missive, thrown, hurled, 10, 
421 ; subs. : missilia, lum, n., missile 
weapons, darts, missiles, 10, 802. 

1. missus, a, um, p. of mitto. 

2. missus, us, m. (mitto), a sending ; 
a dispatch, command, 7, 752. 

mistus, a, um, p. of misceo. 

mitesco, 3, inc. n. (mitis), to become 
melloiv ; to become mild, gentle, peace- 
ful. 1. 291 ; be softened, E. 10. 61. 

mitigo, avi, atum, 1, a. (mitis and 
ago), to make soft or mild ; to soothe, 
appease. 5, 783. 

mitis, e, adj., mellow, E. 1, 81 ; ripe, 
ripening, G. 1, 448 ; of wine, mellow, G. 
1, 344 ; of a lake or pool, mild, gentle ; 
calm, still, 8, 88. 



mltra, ae, f., ^irpa, head-band ; tur- 
ban, cap, 4, 216. 

mitto, nasi, missum, 3, a., to send, 
freq. ; dispatch, 2, 115; conduct, convey, 
E. 9, 6 ; bring, present, offer, 6, 380 ; 
fling, throw, cast, 4, 254 ; fig., put, 
bring, 4, 231 ; suggest, impart, 12, 554 ; 
let go, lay aside, dismiss, 1, 203 ; 6, 85 ; 
bring to an end, end, 5, 545 ; pass over, 
omit, 11, 256 ; pass. : mitti, be con- 
veyed ; arrive, reach, 3, 440; se mit- 
tere, descend, 9, 645 ; to yield one's 
self or themselves, 12, 191 ; sub iugiim 
mittere, to subject, conquer, 8, 148. 

mixtus, a, um, p. of misceo. 

Mnasylos (-us), i, m., a shepherd, 
E. 6, 13. 

Mnestheus, and Menestheus, ei 
and eos, m., Meveo-fleu's, Mnestheus, one 
of the Trojan chiefs under Aeneas, 5, 
117 ; 10, 129, et al. 

mobilis, e, adj. (moveo), movable ; 
changeable, G. 1, 417 ; tractable, G. 3, 
165. 

mobilitas, atis, f. (mobilis), mov- 
ableness ; swiftness, speed, velocity, 4, 
175. 

modo, adv. (prbps. abl. of modus, 
With limit or qualification), only, but, 1, 
389 ; lately, just now, 5, 493 ; provided 
that, in case, 3, 116 ; modo uon, al- 
most. 9, 141. 

modiilor, atus sum, 1, a. and n. 
(modulus), to measure ; regulate, tune, 
j sing, play, E. 10, 51, et al. 

modus, i, m. (rel. to fieSo/jiai, root 
txeS, tceigh or devise), a method, 4, 294 ; 
! mode, manner, way, 1, 354, et al. ; a 
' measure, of song, measure, strain, note, 
7, 701, et al. ; bound, limit, end, 4, 98, 
et al. ; fashion, of building (others, size), 
11, 328 ; abl. : modo, in the manner or 
fashion ; like, 9, 119. 

moenia, lum, lbus, n. (rel. to afj.vvi», 
ward off), fortified tvalls, city walls, 
ramparts, fortifications, tvalls, 1, 7 ; 
battlements, 11, 506 ; town, city, 1, 410 ; 
outworks, limits, G. 4, 193 ; prison- 
house, 6, 549. 

moereo, s. maereo. 

Moeris, is, m. 1. A sorcerer, E. 8, 
96. 2. A shepherd, E. 9, 1. 

moerus, i, m., old form of murus ; 
\vh. see. 



i;;o 



MO EST US 



MORDEO 



niofstus, s. maereo. 
mola, ae, f. (/olvAos). a mill ; meton., 
ground or cracked grain ; cracked spelt 

•• Jfl l/h al. 1, 617. 

molftris, is, m. (mola), a mill-stone; 
meton., a huge stone, 8, 250. 

moles, is, f ., a cumbrous mass ; a 
huic i/ pile or fabric ; mound, rampart, 
9, 85; dike, 2, 497 ; a ?nass of buildings, 
vast buildings, 1, 421 ; structure, 11, 
180 ; frame Or figure, 2, 32 ; bulk, 5, 118 ; 
weight, 7, 589; pile, mass, 1, 61 ; load, 
G. 3, 370 ; gigantic frame, 5, 431 ; tvar- 
like engine, siege-tower, 5, 439 ; array, 
pomp, train (others, size, stature), 12, 
161 ; body of soldiers, phalanx, 12, 575 ; 
heavy storm, tempest, 5, 790 ; toil, work, 
labor, 1, 33. 

molior, Itus sum, 4, dep. a. and n. 
(moles), to pile up; build, erect, con- 
struct. 1, 424 ; plan, undertake, attempt, 
2, 109 ; pursue, 6, 477 ; work, G. 1, 494 ; 
cleave, 10, 477 ; contrive, devise, 1, 564 ; 
occasion, 1, 414 ; prepare, equip, 4, 309 ; 
arrange, adjust, 12, 327 ; handle, wield, 
G. 4, 331 ; of missiles, discharge, hurl, 
G. 1. 329 ; 10, 131. 

molitus, a, um, p. of molior. 

molllo, Ivi or li, itum, 4, a. (mollis), 
to soften ; to soothe, calm, assuage, ap- 
pease, 1, 57 ; sweeten, improve, G. 2, 36. 

mollis, e, adj. Gu.aAa/cds), soft, tender, 
delicate ; pliant, flexible, soft, 1, 693 ; 
mealy (roasted), E. 1, 82; soft-cushioned 
(others, easy-moving), 8, 666 ; fig., mild- 
featured (others, plastic, wax-), G. 2, 
389 ; subtle, 4, 66 ; tamed, gentle, G. 3, 
204 ; yielding, accessible, favorable, 4, 
293 ; sheltering, G. 3, 295 ; easy, G. 3, 
41 ; hand mollia, things hard, diffi- 
cult, harsh, unwelcome, 12, 25. 

molllter, adv., comp.: mollius 
(mollis), softly, gently, sweetly, E. 10, 
33 ; delicately, skillfully, 6, 847. 

Molorchus, i, m., MoAdpxos, a 
herdsman who entertained Hercules in 
his hut in the neighborhood of the 
Nemean forest, G. 3, 19. 

Molossus, i, m., a kind of dog or 
hound bred in Epirus by the Molossi ; a 
Molossian hound, G. 3, 405. 

Molus, s. Tmolus. 

monSo, til, itum, 2, a. (rel. to memi- 
ni and mens), to remind ; admonish, 



warn, instruct, 2, 183 ; forewarn, fore- r 
tell, 3, 712 ; w. subj., 3, 684 ; w. inf., G. 
1, 457, ct al. ; p. subs. : moiiituin, i, 
n., an admonition; counsel; advice, 
warning, 4, 331 ; command, 8, 336 ; in- 
fluence, 10, 689. 

monlle, is, n., a necklace, collar, 1, 
654 ; a poitrel, 7, 278. 

monimentum, s. monumentum. 

mc nit urn, i, n., s. moneo. 

1. monitus, a, um, p. of moneo. 

2. monitus, us, m. (moneo), an ad- \ 
monition, warning, 4, 282. 

Monoecus, i, m., Movoikos, a prom- \ 
ontory and harbor on the LiguHan 
coast west of Genoa, now Monaco, 6, i 
830. 

mons, ntis, m. (perhaps rel. to mineo, 
project), a mountain, hill, mount, 3, 105; \ 
rock, crag, cliff, 6, 360 ; a mighty or 
huge rock, 12, 687 ; a great wave, 1, 105. 

monstrator, Oris, m. (monstro), one 
who points out ; an inventor, G. 1, 19. 

monstro, avi, atum, 1, a. (monstrum), 
to show, point out, indicate, 1, 444 ; in- 
form, teU, 1, 321; teach, G. 2, 477; 
direct, incite, 9, 44; ordain, appoint, j 
prescribe, 4, 636. 

monstrum, i, n. (moneo), the thing ■ 
ivhich warns; an omen, a portent, 3, 
26 ; supernatural token, sign, 12, 246 ; 
a prodigy, marvel, wonder, terror, 3, 
583 ; monster, 2, 245. 

montanus, a, um, adj. (mons), per- . 
taining to mountains : mountain.-, 2, , 
305. 

montosus (-tuosus\ a, um, adj. 
(id.), abounding in hills or mountains ; 
hilly, viountainous, 7, 744. 

monumentum (moid-), i, n. (mon- 
eo), a means of admonishing, remind- 
ing, or instructing; a memxyrial, 3, 486; j 
record, tradition, 3, 102 ; memento, 12, i 
945 : token, 6, 512. 

Mopsus, i, m., M6\f/os, the name of a 
shepherd, E. 5, 1. 

mora, ae, f ., delay, 3, 453 ; cessation, 
pause, respite, stay, 5, 458 ; hindrance, 
obstacle. 1, 746 ; bulwark, 10, 428. 

morbus, i, m., disease, sickness, mal- 
ady, 6. 275 ; plague, pestilence, 12, 851 ; 
personif.: Morbi, Oram, m., Diseases, 
6,275. 

mordeo, mOmordi, morsum, 2, a. 



MORIBUNDUS 



MULGEO 



131 



and n., to bite, 11, 418 ; rub, bind, con- 
fine, 12, 274. 

moribundus, a, urn, adj. (morior), 
in a dying condition ; ready to die, dy- 
ing, 4, 323 ; lifeless, 10, 341 ; mortal, 6, 
732. 

Morini, orum, m., a tribe dwelling 
on the northwestern coast of Gaul, 8, 
727. 

morior, mortiius sum, inSri, 3 and 4, 
dep. n., to die, perish, 2, 353, et al.; 
fut. p. : naoritiirus, a, urn, destined to 
die, 12, 55 ; ready to die, G. 3, 263 ; re- 
solved to die, 4, 519. 

moror, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(mora), to delay, linger, tartly, 2, 102 ; 
retard, hinder, detain, delay, 2, 373 ; 
think upon, 7, 253; notice, regard, 2, 287; 
nihil or non morari, not to consider 
as important ; to think nothing of, 11, 
365 ; not to value, 5, 400. 

mors, tis, f. (rt. mor, as in morior), 
death, freq. ; deadly wound (others, 
blood), 9, 348; dead body, G. 3, 518; pi. : 
mortes, various kinds of death, 10, 
854 ; personif . : Mors, the goddess of 
death, daughter of Erebus and Kox, 
Death, 11, 197. 

morsus, us, m. (mordeo), a biting ; 
stinging, sting, G. 4, 237; eating, 3, 394 ; 
tooth, 7, 112 ; fang, 2, 215 ; gripe, hold, 
12, 782 ; fluke, I, 169. 

mortalis, e, adj. (mors), subject to 
death, mortal, 10, 375 ; of mortal na- 
ture, lineage, or descent; earthly, human, 
1, 328 ; made by man, mortal, 12, 740 ; 
subs. : mortales, ium, c, mortals, 
men, mankind, 2, 142 ; mortalia, ium, 
n., human affairs, E. 8, 35 ; fortunes, 
icoes, 1, 462. 

mortifer, era, erum, adj. (mors and 
fero). bringing death ; deadly, 6, 279. 

mortiius, a, um, p. of morior. 

moras, i, f . (/aopea), a mulberry-tree; 
mulberry, E. 6, 22. 

mos, moris, m., a manner, way, cus- 
tom, G. 4, 66 ; habitude, nature, G. 1, 
51 ; practice, -wont, 1, 336 ; form, 3, 65 ; 
rule, law, condition, terms, 6, 852 ; pi. : 
mores, um, laivs, 1, 264 ; character, 
virtues, morals, 6, 683 ; more, in the 
manner, like, 4, 551 ; sine more, with- 
out restraint, violently, 5, 694 ; in viola- 
tion of right, wrongfully, 8, 635 ; in 
24 



morem, and de or ex more, after or 
according to the custom, form, fashion, 
usage, 1, 318 ; 5, 244, 556. 

moto, avi, fitum, 1, intens. a. (moveo), 
to keep moving ; sway, wave, E. 6, 28. 

1. mdtus, a, um, p. of moveo. 

2. motus, i"is, m. (moveo), a moving, 
motion, freq. ; swiftness, agility, 5, 430; 
commotion, tumult, emotion, passion, G. 

1, 420; G. 4, 68; impetus, swift fury, 12, 
503 ; pi., movements, 4, 297; dare mo- 
tus, to dance, G. 1, 350. 

moveo, mOvi, niotum, 2, a. and n. 
(rel. to d/u.ei/3a>, change), to set in motion; 
to move, et al. ; stir, till, G. 1, 123 ; to 
wield, 8, 565; break up, 3, 519; shake, 3, 
91 ; remove, 5, 349 ; take away, 3, 700 ; 
fig., affect, move, 1, 714 ; influence, per- 
suade, 3, 187 ; excite, arouse, stir up, 
raise, 2, 96 ; inspire, 7, 641 ; disturb, 
trouble, 6 399 ; revolve, meditate, 3, 34 ; 
unfold, rehearse, declare, 1, 262 ; open 
tip, enter upon, 7, 45 ; signa movere, 
break up the camp, march, advance, G. 
3, 236 ; arma movere, to get ready 
for battle, 12, 16. 

mox, adv., soon, by and by, presently, 
afterwards, thereupon, then, 3, 274, et al. 

mucro, onis, m., a sharp point or 
edge, esp. of a weapon, 2, 333 ; point of 
a spear, 11, 817 ; a sword, blade, 2, 449. 

mugio, Ivi or ii, 4, n. (rel. to ^v<6na), 
to low, bellow, 8, 218 ; fig., of a trumpet, 
8, 526 ; of the tripod, 3, 92 ; to make a 
roaring sound, rumble, of the ground, 
4,490. 

mugitus, us, m. (mugio), a lowing, 
G. 2, 470 ; bellowing, 2, 223. 

mulceo, mulsi, mulsum or mulctum, 

2, a., to stroke ; lick, 8, 634 ; fig., soothe, 
caress, comfort, 1, 197 ; mitigate, soften, 
calm, 1, 66; to make harmonious, charm, 
7, 34. 

Mulciber, eris and eri, m. (mulceo), 
one who softens, Mulciber or Vulcan, the 
god of the forge, 8, 724. 

mulco, avi, atum, 1, a., to punish 
(Ribbeck's reading for midto), 11, 839. 

mulctra, ae, f. (mulgeo), a milk- 
pail, G. 3, 309. 

mulctrarium, ii, n. (mulctra) (some 
editions mulctraliei), a milk-pail, G. 3, 
177. 

mulgeo, mulsi (less correctly, mulsi), 



132 



MULIEBRIS 



MUTO 



mulsum or niulctum, 2, a., to milk, E. 
;i. ;>. 

iniiliebris, e (mulier), of ivoman ; 
women's ; female, 11, 687. 

mulier, grifi, f., a woman, 7, GG1. 

multiplex, pftcis, adj. (multus and 
plico), /taring many folds, 5, 2G4 ; mani- 
fa'd, various, 4. 189. 

1. multo (mulcto), fivi, Stum, 1, a. 
(multa), to fine ; punish, slay, 11, 839. 

2. multo, s. multus. 

multus, a, urn, adj., much, freq. ; 
abundant, abounding, great, 3, 151; 
powerful, 3, 372 ; many a, 1, 334 ; dense, 
thick, 1, 412 ; multa nocte, late at 
night, G. 4, 180 ; pi. : many, freq. ; 
subs. : multi, orum, m., many men, 
many, 2, 124, et al. ; multa, Orum, n., 
many things, fortunes, hardships, etc., 
1, 750 ; multum est, it is much, pow- 
erful, G. 2, 272; adv.: multum, much, 
greatly, exceedingly, 3, 348, et al. ; also 
pi. : multa, 4, 390, et al. ; adv. : mul- 
to, much, by much, by far, far, 2, 
199, et al., compar. : plus, pluris, n. 
(rel. to 7roAiV), more, freq. ; pi. : plil- 
res, plura and pluria, more, freq. ; sev- 
eral, many, E. 2, 32 ; subs. : plus, n., 
more, G. 1, 35 ; pi. : plura, more things, 
words ; more, 1, 385, et al. ; adv. : 
plura, more 5, 381 ; superl. : pluri- 
mus, a, um, the most; most abundant, 
greatest, 11, 312 ; very much, abundant, 
great, 6, 299 ; very large, high, 1, 419 ; 
very many a, many a, 2, 369 ; pi., very 
many ; countless, 2, 384 ; subs. : pluri- 
ma, n., very many, many things, 4, 
333 ; adv. : plurima, much, 9, 335. 

mundus, i, m., ornament ; fig., the 
universe, E. 4, 50 ; sky, heaven, G. 1, 232 ; 
the world including mankind, E. 4, 9. 

munlmen, inis, n. (munio), a de- 
fense ; protection, a shelter, G. 2, 352. 

munio, ivi or ii, Itum, 4, a. (moenia), 
to inclose with walls ; fortify ; con- 
struct, build, 1, 271. 

munus, eris, n., a charge, service, 
office, employment, function, duty, 5, 
84G ; use, G. 4, 40 ; attribute, 12, 393 ; 
aid, kindness, favor, 4, 429 ; gift, pres- 
ent, 1, 636 ; blessing, bounty, G. 2, 5 ; 
prize, 5, 109 ; offering, sacrifice, G. 3, 
391 ; 4, 217 ; libation. 3, 177 ; festival, 5, 
652 ; an honor, 12, 520. 



munusculum, i, n. (munus), a small 
gift ; present, B. 4, 18. 

muralis, e, adj. (murus), pertaining 
to walls ; battering, 12, 921. 

murex, icis, m., tlie murex or purple 
fish ; a sharp-pointed shell-fish from 
which was obtained the Tyrian purple ; 
meton., purple dye, purple, 4, 262 ; a 
pointed ox jagged rock, 5, 205. 

murmur, iiris, n. (jj.opp.vpta, rush, 
roar), a murmur, 6, 709 ; uproar, 1, 
124 ; roaring, reverberation, 1, 55 ; ac- 
clamation, applause, 5, 369 ; thunder, 4, . 
160. 

murmu.ro, avi, Stum, 1, n. (mur- 
mur), to murmur, mutter, roar, 10, 212. 

murra (myrrha, murrha), ae, f., 
P-vppa, the myrrh-tree ; gum of the 
myrrh-tree ; myrrh, 12, 100. 

Murranus, i, m., a Latin slain by \ 
Aeneas, 12, 529. 

murus (old form moerus), i, m. 
(rel. to munio and moenia), a trail, 
artificial or natural, 1, 423 ; 3, 535 ; a 
rampart, 9, 371. 

mils, muris. c, p.vs, a mouse, G. 1, 
181. 

Miisa, ae, f., Movaa. a muse ; one of 
the nine daughters of Jupiter and Mne- 
mosyne, goddesses who preside over the 
liberal arts of poetry, music, etc., 1, 8, 
et al. : meton., apoem or song, E. 1, 2. 

Musaeus, i, m., Mouaaio?, Musaeus, 
a Greek poet contemporary with Or- 
pheus, 6, 667. 

muscosus, a, um, adj. (muscus), < 
abounding in moss ; mossy, E. 7, 45. 

muscus, i, m., moss, G. 3, 144. 

musso, avi, atum, 1, intens. n. and a. 
(mutio), to speak low; mutter, compilain, 
11, 454 ; whisper, hesitate, or fear to 
speak out, 11, 345 : waver, 12, 657 ; to 
low faintly, 12, 718 ; buzz, hum, G. 4, I 
188. 

mustum, i (mustus), unfermented 
wine ; must, new ivine, G. 1, 295. 

mutabilis, e, adj. (muto), change- 
able, unstable, fickle, inconstant, 4, 569 ; 
changeful, that brings changes (others, 
passive, liable to change), 11, 425. 

muto, avi, atum, 1. a. freq. (moveo), 
to change the position or location of 
anything ; change, alter, shift, 3, 581 ; 
of form or condition ; change, trans- 



MUTUS 



NASCOR 



133 



form, E. 8, 71 ; 1, 658 ; change om 
thing for or loitk another, w. ace and 
abl., G. 1, 8 ; of color, E. 4, 44 ; ex- 
change, barter, E. 4. 3!) ; sell or buy. G. 
3, 307 ; revolve, 5, 702 ; unsettle, disturb, 
distract, 4. 595. 

mutus, a, um, adj.. speechless, dumb, 
mute, 12, 718; not spoken or heard of; 
uh famed, humble, 12, 397. 

Mutusca, ae, f., a city of the Sa- 
bines, 7. 711. 

mutuus, a, um, adj. (muto), inter- 
changeable, reciprocal; on both sides, 
10. 755 ; from house to house, G. 1, 301 ; 
per mutua, mutually, to each other, 
7, 66. 

Mycenae, 5rum, and Mycena, ae, 
f., Mvktjvou or -7j, Mycenae, an ancient 
city of Argolis ; the abode of Dana- 
us, Pelops, and Agamemnon, 1, 284, 
et al. 

Mycenaeus, a, um, adj. CMycenae), 
of Mycenae ; the Mycenaean (king) ; 
Agamemnon, 11, 2G6. 

Mycon, s. Micon. 

Myconos, i, f., Mvkovo?, Myconos, 
now Mykono, one of the Cyclades, X. E. 
of Delos. 3. 76. 

Mygdonides, ae, m., Mygdonides 
or Coroebus, a son of Mygdon, king 



of Phrygia, and ally of the Tregans, 
2, 342. 

myrica, ae, and -ce, es, f., ^vpner?, 
the tamarisk, a shrub, E. 10, 13. 

Myrmidones, um, m., Mup/aiSdye?, 
the Myrmidons, Thessalian followers of 
Achilles, once dwelling inAegina, where 
they had been transformed from ants to 
men in answer to the prayer of Aeacus, 
grandfather of Achilles, 2, 7, et al. 

myrrha, s. murra. 

myrtetum (mur-), i. n. (myrtus), a 
myrtle-grove ; myrtles, G. 2, 112. 

myrteus, a, um, adj. (id.), of myrtle, 
myrtle-, 6, 443. 

myrtuin (mur-), i, n., fivprov, the 
myrtle-berry, G. 1, 306. 

myrtus, i and us, f., iivpros, a myr- 
tle, G. 4, 124 ; sacred to Venus, E. 7, 62 ; 
a myrtle shaft or spear, 7, 817; a myrtle- 
grove, 3, 23 ; myrtle-ivreath, 5, 72. 

Mysia, ae, f., Mvo-ta, a country of 
Asia Minor, lying on the Hellespont and 
the Aegean, G. 1, 102. 

mysticus, a, um, adj., (ivmiKos, per- 
taining to secret religious rites; mystic, 
G. 1. 166. 

Mysus, a, um, and Myslus, a, um, 
adj. (Mysiaj, of Mysia, a country of 
Asia Minor ; Mysian, G. 4, 370. 



N 



nactus, a. um, p. of nanciscor. 

Nais, idos, and Nalas, ados, f., 
Nai<£?, Nai's (one floating or swimming), 
a water-nymph ; naiad, E. 10, 10, et al. 

nam, conj. caus../o?', because, 1, 731, 
et al. ; before guis, for quisnam, G. 4, 
445 ; 2, 373 ; beginning a parenthesis, 3, 
374. 

namque, conj. (nam emphasized by 
-quo. for indeed, since indeed, for, 4, 
633 ; affirmative, indeed, 10, 614. 

nanciscor, nactus or nanctus sum, 
3. dep a., to obtain, secure, get, 7, 511 ; 
find, overtake, 12. 749. 

Napaea, ae, f., Nairala. (the woman 
of the valleys), a dell-nymph, G. 4. 535. 

Nar, Xaris, m., the Nar, now the 
Nera, a river of Umbria, 7, 517. 

1. narcissus, i, m., vapKio-tros, the 
narcissus, the daffodil, G. 4, 123, et al. 

2. Narcissus, i, m., son of Cephissus 



and Liriops, who was transformed info 
the daffodil, G. 4, 160. 

naris, is, f., a nostril ; pi.: nares, 
lum, the nostrils ; the nose, 6. 497. 

narro, avi, atum, 1, a., to narrate, 
relate, describe, express, tell, 2. 549. 

Narycius, a, um, adj. (Naryx or 
Naricium), of Naryx, a town of the 
Locri ; Xarycvin, 3, 399. 

nascor, natus (gnatus) sum. 3, dep. 
n. (old form, gnascor, from rt. gen, 
rel. to geno), to be born, 1, 286 ; be pro- 
duced, spring up, grow, E. 3. 107 : rise, 
10, 275 ; arise, 7. 44 : begin. E. 4, 5 : p.: 
nascens, ntis, coming into the world, 
new-born, E. 4. 8 ; new-foaled, 4, 515 ; 
springing up, E. 3. 92 ; rising. G. 1. 441; 
p. : natus (gnatus), a um, born, 
sprung, descended, 8, 315; w. abl., 
natus dea, goddess-born, 1, 582: subs.: 
natus (gnatus), i, m., a son, 1, 407 ; 



134 



NATA 



NEGO 



pi.: nati, children, sons, 5, 285; young, 
Offspring, 8. 45 ; nata (.gnata*, f., a 
daughter, 1, 256. 

nata, ae, B. nascor. 

nataiis, e, adj. (2. natus), ef birth ; 
subs. : nataiis, is, m. (so. dies), a 
birthday. E. 3. 76. 

nato, avi, atum, 1, n. freq. (no), to 
swan, 5, 181; float, 4, 398; overflow, 
swim with, 3, 625 ; \v. cognate ace, G. 
3, 2G0 ; pa. subs.: natantes,m.,*w)i»i- 
ming creatures, fishes, G. 3, 541. 

natilra, ae, f. (nascor), a being born; 
that which is fixed by birth; disposi- 
tion, constitution, quality, nature, 10, 
366. 

1. natus, s. nascor. 

2. natus, us. m. (nascor) ; used only 
in the abl., natu, birth, age, s. magnus. 

naufriigus, a, um, adj. (navis and 
frango), shipwrecked, cast away, G. 3, 
542. 

nauta (navital, ae, m. (navis). a 
boat mari, ferryman, 6, 315; sailor, 
mariner, 3, 207. 

Nautes, is, m., a Trojan soothsayer, 
5, 704. 

nauticus, a. um, adj. (vavruco^, of 
ships ; nautical, E. 4, 38 ; pertaining to 
seamen or sailors ; nautical, 3. 128. 

navalis, e, adj. (navis), pertaining to 
ships ; naval, 5, 493 ; subs. : navalia, 
ium, n., dock, docks, dock-yard, naval 
arsenal, 4, 593 ; naval equipments, 11, 
329. 

navifragus, a. um, adj. (navis and 
frangol. shipivrecking , 3, 553. 

navigium, li, n. (navigo), a boat, 
craft, ship, 5, 753. 

navigo, avi, Stum, 1, n. and a. (navis 
and ago), to sail; set sail, 4, 237; w. ace, 
sail over, sail upon, 1, 67. 

navis, is, f. (rel. to vavs), a ship, 1, 
120. 

navita (nauta\ ae, m. (navis), a 
sailor, G. 1, 137; boatman, ferryman, 6, 
385. 

Naxos, i, f., Nd£os, Naxos, one of the 
Cyclases, east of Paros, noted for its 
villi- and the worship of Bacchus, now 
Xu.iia of Ascia, 3, 125. 

1. -ne, interrog. enclitic ; in direct 
questions, 1, 37; 4, 32 ; in indirect ques- 
tions, whether, 5, 703 ; followed by an 



or ne, ne— an, ne— ne, whether— or, 

1, 308 ; With apostrophe, 3, 319. 

2. ne, adv., not. in prohibitions, 3, 
160 ; 3, 453 ; ne— quidern, not even ; 
conj., in order that not, that not, lest, 

2, 187, freq. 

Neaera, ae, f., Ne'cupa (younger), 
Neaera, a shepherdess, E. 3, 3. 

Nealces, ae. in., a Latin, 10, 753. 

nebula, ae, f . (ve^i^-q), a cloud, 10, 
82; mist, fog, 1,412. 

nee or neque, adv. and conj., and 
not ; neither, nor, 1. 643, et al. ; in pro- 
hibition, 3, 394, etal.; for ne quidem, 
E. 3, 102 ; neque (nee)— neque mee, 
neither— nor, 5, 21, et al.; nee— et, or 
que, may be rendered neither— nor, 12, 
801; 2, 534; nee non, and also, nor less, 
6, 183 ; nee non et, and also, 1, 707 ; 
nee non etiam, nor less also, G. 2, 
413 ; nee — neu, in prohibition, G. 3, 
435, 436 ; the negation continued, nee 
—neque— non— que, G. 3, 252. 

necdum, adv., nor yet; and not yet, 

1, 25. 

necesse (nom. and ace), indecl. adj. 
(ne and cedo), necessary, unavoidable, 
inevitable, 3, 478. 

neco, avi or til, atum, 1, a., to slay, 
Mil, 8, 488. 

nectar, aris, n., veVrap, nectar, G. 4, 
384 : honey, 1, 433 ; wine, E. 5, 71. 

necto, nexui or nexi, nexum. 3, a., 
to tie, bind, fasten. 4, 239 ; bind togeth- 
er or round, 1. 448 : join, unite, of soul 
and body, 4, 695 ; fig., of arguments, 9, 
219. 

nefandus, a. um. adj. (ne and fan), 
not to be spoken; impious, execrable, ac- 
cursed, abominable, 5. 785 ; perfidious, 
4,497: subs.: nefanduin, i, n., wrong, 
\, .543. 

nefas, indecl. n., that which is con- 
trary to divine law ; sin, impiety, wrong, 

2, 719 ; wickedness, guilt, crime. 2. 184 ; 
a ghastly deed. 10. 497: impious or guilty 
word. 2, 65S; mischief. 7. 3S6; dishonor, 
disgrace, shame, 8. 688 ; exclamatory, 
fearful sight ! 7, 73 ; fearful penalty! 
7, 596 ; of a person, a monster, wretch, 
2, 585 ; adj., horrible, 3. 365 ; nefas 
est, it is unlawful, wicked, impious, 
6, 391. 

nego, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (perhaps 









NEMEA 



NIHIL 



135 



i ne and aio), to say no ; say that not or 
! no, G. 2, 215; deny, refuse, 3, 171; deny, 
withhold, not give, G. 1, 149. 
Nemea, ae, f., Ne/xe-q, Nemea, a town, 
j of ArgoHs, near which Hercules killed 
1 the Nemean lion, and established the 
N-mean games, 8, 295. 
nenio, mis (gen. not used in class. 
! Lat.), c. (ne and homo), no one, none, 5, 
j 305. 

nemorosus, a, um, adj. (nemus), 
; abounding in woods, woody, 3, 270. 

neiiipe, adv. (nam and pe),forin- 

| deed ; truly ; to wit, namely, G. 3, 259. 

nemus, oris, n. (rel. to pe>o$, mead- 

I ow-land), a wood, forest, or grove, 1, 

' 105. et al. ; vineyard, G. 2, 401. 

neo, evi, etum, 2, a. (vera), to spin ; 
interweave, 10, 818. 

Neoptolemus, i, m., NeoTrrdAe/uos 
(new warrior), Neoptolemus or Pyrrhus, 
the son of Achilles, 3, 333. See also 
Pyrrhus. 

nepos, Otis, m., a grandson, 2, 702; 
pi.: nepotes, um, grandchildren ; pos- 
terity, descendants, 2, 194. 

NeptSnius, a, um, adj. (Neptunus), 
pertaining to Neptune, built by Nep- 
tune, Neptunian, 2, 625; son or descend- 
ant of Neptune. 7, 691. 

Neptunus, i. m., Neptune, one of the 
sons of Saturn, and brother of Jupiter, 
Juno and Pluto ; identified by the Ro- 
mans, as god of the sea, tvith the G?'eek 
Poseidon, 1, 125 ; meton., for the sea, G. 
4,29. 
neque, s. nee. 

nequeo, Tvi or li, ltum, ire, irreg. n., 
to be unable ; can not, 1. 713. 

nequiquam (nequidquam and 
nequicquam), adv., in vain, to no 
purpose, 2, 515. 

nequis, nequa, nequod, nequid, s. 2. 
quis adfin. 

Nereis, idis or idos, f. (Nereus), Ntj- 

pijts, a Nereid, any one of the daughters 

ofNereus and Boris ; a sea-nymph, 3, 74. 

Nereius, a. um, adj. (id.), ofNereus ; 

Nereian, 9, 102. 

Nereus (dissyll.), ei or eos, m., 

NT)pev>, Nereus, a sea-god, son of Ocean- 

us and Thetis, and father of the Nere- 

| ids, 2. 419, et al. ; meton., the sea, 10, 

' 764. 



Nerlne, es, adj., f. (Nereus), a 
daughter of Nereus, E. 7, 37. 

Nerltos, i, f., Nijpiros, Neritos, a 
small island near Ithaca, 3, 271. 

Nersae, arum, f., Nersae, a town of 
the Ae-qui, 7, 744. 

nervus, i, m. (vevpov), a nerve ; 
sinew, tendon, 10, 341 ; bow-string, 5, 
502 ; string of the lyre, 9, 776. 

Nesaee (Nisaee), es, f., Nrj<rairj (of 
the island), one of the Naiads, G. 4, 338. 

nescio, Ivi or li, ltum, 4, a. (ne and 
scio), not to know, to be ignorant of, 
1, 565 ; w. object clause, 2, 735, et al. 

nescio quis, quid, quod, s. 1. quis. 

nescius, a, um, adj. (nescio), not 
knowing, unaware, ignorant, 1, 299 ; 
that knows not how, that can not ; in- 
capable of, w. inf., G. 2, 467. 

neve or iieu, conj., or not, and not, 
nor, neither, w. subj. or imperat., 7, 
202 ; ne— neu (neve), that not— nor, 
lest — or lest, 2, 188 ; w. omission of an- 
tecedent id or ne, G. 2, 37. 

nex, necis, f. (neco), murder, slaugh- 
ter, violent death, destruction, death, 2, 
85, et al. 

nexo, ui, 1, a. (nexus), to tie ; twine 
(in some texts for nixor), 5, 279. 

1. nexus, a, um, p. of necto. 

2. nexus, us, m. (necto), a tying ; a 
knot, coil, G. 3, 423. 

nl, conj. (archaic form of ne), not, 
lest, that not, 3, 686 ; for nisi, if not, 
unless, except, 5, 356, et al. 

nldor, Oris, m., vapor, steam; a 
smell 12, 301. 

nidus, i, m., a nest, G. 4, 307; brood, 
nestling, 5, 214 ; young, offspiing, G. 4, 
56. 

niger, gra, gram, adj., black, G. 4, 
546 ; dark, swarthy, dusky, 6, 134 ; of 
the foliage of trees, G. 3, 333 ; of the 
lower world, gloomy, somber, G. 4, 468. 

nigrans, ntis. s. nigro. 

nigresco, ui. 3, inc. n. (niger), to be- 
come or turn black ; grow dark, 4, 454. 

nigro, avi. arum, 1, n. and a. (id.), 
to be or make black; pa. : nigrans, ntis, 
Mack, dusky, dark, 5, 97; cloud-covered, 
8, 353 ; gloomy, 9, 87. 

nihil (nil), n. indecl. (ni and hilum), 
nothing, 2, 287; adv., not at all ; by no 
means, not, 2, 402, and freq. 



136 



NILUS 



Nilus, i, m., NetAos, the Nile, 6, 
800. 

nimbosus, a, um, adj. (nimbus), full 
of storms ; stormy, rainy, 1, 535 ; cloud- 
3, 274. 

nimbus, i, in., a violent rain ; rain, 
G. 1. 455 ; storm, tempest, 1, 51 ; a black 
cloud, thunder-cloud, cloud, 3, 587 ; a 
bright cloud; the nimbus surrounding a 
god, 2, 616 ; cloud of smoke, 5, 666 ; of 
sand or dust, G. 3, 110 ; a multitude, 7, 
793. 

niniirum, adv. (ni, for ne, and mi- 
rum), without wonder or doubt; cer- 
tainly, undoubtedly, doubtless, 3, 558. 

nimis, adv., too much, overmuch; 
too well, 9, 472. 

nimium, s. nimius. 

m ml us, a, um, adj. (nimis), too 
great, too much, excessive, G. 3, 135 ; 
adv. : nimiuin, too, G. 2, 252 ; very 
much, exceedingly, G. 2, 458 ; but too, 6, 
514. 

ningo (ninguo\ nxi, 3, n., to snow ; 
impers. : ningit (ninguit), it snows, 
G. 3, 367. 

Niphaeus, i, m., a Butulian war- 
rior, 10, 570. 

Niphates, ae, m., Ni^arij?, apart of 
the chain of Mount Taurus in Armenia, 
G. 3. 30. 

NTsa, s. 2. Nysa. 

NTsaee, s. Nesaee. 

nisi and ni, conj., if not, unless, 5, 
49, et al. 

1. nlsus, a. um, p. of nitor. 

2. nisus (nix-), us, m. (nitor), a lean- 
ing, pressing against ; bracing ; posi- 
tion of resistance, 5, 437 ; effort, exer- 
tion, 3. 37 ; flight, descent, 11, 852. 

3. Nisus, i, m., a follower of Aeneas, 
5, 294. 

4. Nisus, i, m., Nuros, a king of Jfe- 
gara transformed into an osprey or 
sparroiu-hawk, and always pursuing 
Scylla, or the lark ciris, into which his 
daughter Scylla had been changed for 
cutting off his magic lock of puiple hair, 
G. 1, 404. 

1. nitens, p. of nitor. 

2. nitens, p. of niteo. 

niteo, ui (perf. Tibul. I, 4, 64), 2, n., 
to shine ; p.: nitens, ntis, shining, glit- 
tering, sparkling ; pa. : bright, 1, 228 ; 



NODUS 

fig., sleek, well-fed, 3, 20 ; flourishing, 
fertile, G. 1, 153. " t 

nitesco, nitui, 3, inc. n. (niteo), to 
become bright, to shine, glisten, 5, 135. 

nitidus, a, um, adj. (id.), shining, 
bright, glittering, 2, 473. 

nitor, nisus or nixus sum, 3, dep. n.,. 
to lean or rest upon, w. abl., 6, 760 ; 
tread, walk upon, 2, 380 ; to be borne, 
upon, poised or balanced upon, 4, 252 \ 
push, press, struggle forward or up-, 
ward ; ascend, 2, 443 ; grow, shoot up- 
ward, G. 2, 428 ; struggle, labor, groan, 
G. 3, 172. 

nitrum, i, n., virpov, nitre, G. 1, 194. 

nivalis, e, adj. (nix), snowy ; snow- 
covered, 7, C75 ; snow-bearing, G. 3, 318 ; 
snowy. 3, 538. 

niveus, a, um, adj. (id.), snotvy, of 
snou:. G. 3. 354 ; snow-white, 1, 469. 

nix, nivis, f . (rel. to vi<£a), snow, 4, 
250. 

nixor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. intens. 
(nitor), to lean upon with the idea of 
effort ; struggle forward on (others, 
nexantem), 5, 279. 

1. nixus, a, um, p. of nitor. 

2. nixus, Qs, s. 2. nisus. 

no, avi. atum. 1. n. (ve'o>). to swim, 1, 
118; to be overflowed, "swim," G. 1, 
372 ; sail, G. 4, 506 : skim, fly. G. 4, 59 ; 
of the eyes, G. 4, 496 ; pa. subs. : na- 
tantes, mm, um, m., fishes, G. 3. 541. 

nobilis, e, adj. (nosco), well-known, 
ill ustrious, famous, 7, 564. 

nobilitas, atis. f. (nobilis), renown ; 
high birth, noble lineage. 11, 341. 

nocens, ntis, p. of noceo. 

noeeo, ui, ltum, 2, n. (rel. to nex and 
neco). to be hurtful; to hurt, harm, in- 
jure. E. 10, 76 ; do mischief, 5. 618 ; pa. : 
nocens, ntis, injurious, baneful, hurt- 
ful, poisonous. G. 2, 257. 

noctivagus, a, um. adj.. night-wan- 
dering : nightly, nocturnal, 10. 216. 

noctua, ae, f. (nox), the owl, G. 1, 
403. 

nocturnus, a. um. adj. (id ), pertain- 
ing to the night; nightly, nocturnal, in 
the night, by night. 4. 490. 

nodo, avi, atum, 1. a. (nodus), to tie 
with a knot ; bind, fasten. 4. 138. 

nodus, i. m., a knot, 1, 320. et al. ; 
of a tree, 11, 553 ; knob, stud (others, 



NOEMON 



NUBES 



137 



knot), E. 5, 90 ; bond, 1, 296 ; coil, 2, 
220; fig., difficult point ; center of strife, 
10,428. 

Noenion, Qnis, m., a Trojan, 9, 767. 

nomas, adis, c, vo/xas, a nomad; 
pi. : Ndmades, um, m., the Numidians, 
4,320. 

nomen, mis, n. (nosco), a name, 1, 
248, et al. ; designation, name, indicat- 
ing attribute, invention, gift for mis- 
chief, 7, 337 ; word, 3, 444 ; fame, re- 
nown. 2, 583, et al. 

Momentum, i, n., Momentum, a 
town of Latium, now la Mentana, C, 
773. 

non, adv., not, freq. ; sometimes for 
ne in prohibitions, 12, 78 ; for nonne, E. 
3, 17. et al. 

nondum, adv., not yet, 3, 109, et al. 

nonne, interrog. adv., expecting an 
affirmative answer,, not, whether not, G. 
1, 56, et al. 

nonnullus, a, um, adj., some (in 
some editions for non ullo^ G. 1, 22. 

nonus, a, um, adj. movem), the ninth, 
5,64. 

Noricus, a. um, adj. CSToricnm). of 
Noricum, a country between the Danube 
and the Alps {Austria proper, Steyer- 
mark, and Carinthia), Norican, G. 3, 
474. 

nos, s. ego. 

nosco (gnosco), n5vi, nOtum, 3, a. 
(ytyvuxxKU)), to get knowledge of; become 
acquainted with ; recognize, 6, 809 ; in 
perf. and cognate tenses, know, knew, 
etc., 4, 423, et al. ; p. : notus, a, um, 
known, 1, 669 ; pa., wonted, usual, 2, 
773 ; well-known, 3, 657 ; famed, re- 
nowned, distinguished, celebrated, 1, 
379 ; familiar, well proved, 12. ■ 759 ; 
notum, n., referring to a following 
clause, the knowledge, etc., 5, 6. 

noster, tra, trum, poss. adj. pron. 
(nos), our, ours ; our own, freq. ; of us 
or me, given by me, 12, 51 ; favorable 
to tis, auspicious, 12, 187, et al. ; subs, 
pi. : nostri, Brain, m., our friends, 
kindred, allies, etc.. 2. 411 ; nostrum, 
i, n., our, my affair, business, part, of- 
fice, E. 3, 108 ; pi. : nostra, our, my 
writings, songs, E. 5. 50. 

nostri, gen. pi. of ego, 10, 72. 

nota, ae, f. (no, rt. of nosco), a dis- 



tinguishing mark ; mark, sp>ot, 5, 87 ; 
letter, character, 3, 444. 

ndthus, a, um, adj., v66o<>, illegiti- 
mate, bastard; subs.: nothus, i, m., a 
bastard son, 9, 697 ; a horse of mixed 
breed. 7, 283. 

noto, avi, atum, 1, a. (nota), to mark; 
mark down or mark off separately for 
voice and instrument, E. 5, 14 ; to ob- 
serve, note, mark, 3, 515. 

1. notus, a, um, p. of nosco. 

2. Notus, i, m., vdros, identical in 
meaning with auster ; the south-wind, 
1, 85 ; wind, 6, 355 ; storm, 1, 575. 

novale, is, n., s. novalis. 

novalis, e, adj. (novo), that is renew- 
ing itself ; fallow; that is freshly tilled; 
subs. : novalis, is, f. (sc. terra), fallow 
land (proleptic), G. 1, 71 ; novale, is, 
n. (sc. solum), fallow land; new -plowed 
land, E. 1, 71. 

ndvellus, a, um, adj. (novus), new ; 
very young, tender, E. 3, 11. 

novern, num. adj., indecl. (ei/ve'a), 
nine. 1. 245. 

noverca, ae, f., a step-mother, G. 2, 
128. 

novies, num. adv. (novem), nine 
times. G, 439. 

novissimus, a. um, s. novus. 

novitas, atis, f . (novus), newness, 1, 
563. 

novo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to make 
new, renew, renovate, repair, 5, 752 ; 
change, 5, 604 ; build, 4, 260 ; res no- 
vare, to change one^s purposes or plans; 
take neio measures, 4, 290. 

novus, a, um, adj. (veos), new, freq.; 
recent, fresh, 2, 98; natural, as opposed 
to cultivated, G. 1, 22; unusual, strange, 
unknoicn, 1. 307; original. E. 3. 86; sud- 
den, G. 4, 357; superl. : novissimus, a, 
um, last, 4, 650. 

nox, noctis, f. (vv|\ night, freq. ; 
darkness, 1, 89; dark cloud, black storm- 
cloud. 3, 198 ; sleep, 4, 530 ; death, 12, 
310: personif. : Nox, Night, the goddess 
of night, 3, 512. 

noxa, ae, f . (noceo), hurt, harm ; 
offense, outrage, violence. 1, 41. 

noxius, a. um, adj. (noxa), hurtful, 
ban end, 6, 731 ; destructive. 7. 326. 

nfibes, is, f . (rel. to ve'^o?, cloud), a 
cloud, 1, 516, et al.; storm, 10, 809 ; the 



138 



NUBIGEXAE 



NUTRIX 



air, 12, 856; tig., flock, multitude, 7, 705; 
swarm, G. 4, GO. 

nubigenae, arum, c. (nubes and 
geno), the cloud-born ; a name of the 
Centaurs, born of Ixion and a cloud, 8, 



nubilis, e, adj. (nubo), marrh 
grown up, 7, 53. 

nubilus, a, um, adj. (nubes), cloudy; 
subs. : nubilum, i, cloudy weather ; 
pi. : nubila, Orum, clouds, 3, 586. 

nudo, avi, atum, 1, a. (nudus), to 
make bare, naked ; strip, G. 2, 7 ; lay 
open, bare, 1, 211 ; fig., expose, 5, 586 ; 
lay open, disclose, 1, 356. 

nudus, a, um, adj., naked, bare, 1, 
320 ; lightly clad, in the tunic, G. 1, 
299 ; open, 2, 512 ; unburied, 5, 871. 

nullus, a, um, gen. nullins, dat. 
nulli, adj. (ne and ullus), no, not any, 1, 
184 ; unobservant, regardless, 11, 725 ; 
followed by a negative continuing tbe 
negation, E. 5, 25 ; subs., no one, no- 
body, none, 4, 456 ; as partitive w. gen., 
G. 2, 10. 

nam, interrog. adv., in single inde- 
pendent questions, untranslated ; in 
dependent questions, whether, 4, 369. 

Numa, ae, m., the name of two 
Butulian ivarriors, 9, 454 ; 10, 562. 

Niimanus, i, m., Numanus or Bern- 
ulus, a Butulian slain by Ascanius, 9, 
592. 

numen, mis, n. (nuo), a command ; 
will ; espec. the divine will or purpose 
(others, divinity), 1, 8; divine com- 
mand, 7, 385 ; divine power, 1, 666 ; 
authority, revelation, 3, 363; impulse, 1, 
674 ; assistance, 5, 56 ; divine keeping, 
protection, 2,703; divine regard, favor, 
4, 611 ; permission, 6, 266 ; presence, 1, 
447; manifestation, 2, 623 ; majesty, 
divinity, 1, 48; divine attnbute, 10, 
221 ; a deity, god, divinity, 2, 735 ; G. 
4, 505, et al. ; sacred image (others, 
auspices), 2, 178. 

numero, avi, atum, 1, a. (numerns), 
to number, count, reckon, E. 3, 34 ; 
reckon up, recount, trace, G. 4, 347. 

Humerus, i, m. (rel. to ve>w, dis- 
tribute), a number, 1, 193; multitude. 2, 
424 ; order, 3, 446 ; in music or poetry, 
measure, number, 6, 646 ; pi., numbers, 
measures ; melody, tune, E. 9, 45, et al.; 



in numerum, in (regular) time, G. 
4, 175 ; into the order or rank, G. 4, 
227. 

Numlcus (Numlcius\ i, m., a river 
of Latium near Luciniuni, now Bio 
To? to. 7. 150. 

Numida, ae, m. (nomas, vojuias), a 
Nomad ; a Xumidian, 4, 41. 

Nuniitor, Oris. m. 1. Numitor, one 
of the kings of Alba, and father of Mia 
or Bliea SUvia, 6, 768. 2. A Butulian 
warrior, 10. 342. 

numquam (nunquaml, adv. (ne 
and unquani), never, freq.; numquam 
hodie, an emphatic negation, never by 
any means, in no tvise, E. 3, 49. 

numquis, s. quis. 

nunc, adv. (vvv), now, at this time, 4, 
283 ; even now ; in our times, at the 
present time, 6, 234. 

nunquam, s. numquam. 

nuntia, s. nuntius. 

nuntio (nuncio), avi, atum, 1, a. 
and n. (nuntius), to announce, rej/ort, 
make known, announce, declare, 1, 391, 
et al. 

nuntius (nuncius), a, um, adj. (rel. 
to novus), announcing ; subs. : nun- 
tius, li, m., a messenger, 3, 310 ; a 
message, dispatch, tidings ; u Junction, 
command, 4, 237 ; nuntia, ae, f ., a 
messenger, 4, 188. 

nuper, adv. (novus and per), recent- 
ly, not long since, lately, 6, 338. 

Nursae, s. ZSersae. 

Nursia, ae, i*., a Sabine town, now 
Xorcta. 7, 716. 

niirus, us, f. (wos), a daughter-in- 
law. 2. 501. 

nusquam, adv. (ne and usquam), 
nowhere, 2, 620 ; sometimes transf . to 
time ; on no occasion ; never, 5, 853. 

nuto, avi, atum, 1, intens. n. (nuo), 
to nod ; sway to and fro, 2, 629 ; move, 
E. 4. 50 ; wave, 9, 682. 

nutrlmentum, i, n. (nutrio), nour- 
ishment ; fuel. 1, 176. 

nutrio, ivi or li, Itum, 4, a., and 
nutrior, nutntus sum, 4. dep. a., to 
nourish, suckle, 11, 572: breed, rear, 
train, 7, 485; dep., to nourish, cultivate, 
G. 2. 425. 

nutrix, Icis, f. (nutrio), a nurse, 1, 
275. 



NUTUS 



OBLIVISCOR 



139 



nutus, us, m. (nuo), a nod, 9, 10G ; 
Witt, decree, command, pleasure, 7, 
592. 

nux, nucis, f., a nut, E. 8, 30 ; nut- 
tree ; almond-tree, G. 1, 187. 

nympha, ae, f., vv^-q, a bride, a 
maiden ; a nymph, one of the inferior 
deities, presiding over fountains, woods, 



etc., 1, 71, et al. ; Nymphae, for Mu- 
sae, E. 7, 21. 

1. Nysa, ae, f., Nvo-a, a city on Mount 
Meros in India, which, according to one 
of the myths, was the birthplace of Bac- 
chus, 0, 805. 

2. Nysa (Nisa), ae, f ., a 
E. 8, 18. 



O 



O, interj. expressing joy, grief, aston- 
ishment, desire, or indignation ; 0! 
oh! ah! w. voc., 2, 281, et al. ; vr. si 
and the subj., oh that, 11, 415 ; w. rel- 
ative clause, expressing desire, G. 2, 
488 ; sometimes shortened before an ini- 
tial vowel, E. 2, 65 ; sometimes placed 
after the word to which it relates, 2, 
28 L 

Oaxes (-is), is, m., *Oa£<.?, the Oaxes 
or Oaxis, a river in Crete, E. 1, 06. 

6b (archaic form obs), prep, (en-i), 
properly indicating motion toward or 
against, or rest before ; owing to, for, 
on account of, 1, 4 ; for the sake of, 6, 
660 ; by reason of, G. 4, 455. 

In composition the b of ob is assimi- 
lated to a following c,f, g, p, and some- 
times in; though sometimes retained 
before p, and changed into p before e 
and t; it becomes bs in obsolesco, and is 
lost in operio, omitto, ostendo. Before 
all other letters it remains unchanged. 

obambulo, avi, aturu, 1, n., to walk 
towards ; walk about, prowl about,, w. 
dat., G. 3, 538. 

obduco, duxi, ductum, 3, a., to draw 
or lead towards ; draw over, 2, 604 ; 
cover over. G. 2, 411. 

obductus, a, urn. p. of obduco. 

obeo, Ivi or ii, Hum, ire, irreg. n. and 
a., to go towards or to; meet; visit, 
travel over, traverse, 6, 801 ; survey 
(with the eye), 10, 447 ; surround, en- 
circle, encompass, 6, 58 ; enter, take part 
in, engage in, 6, 167 ; undergo, suffer, 
10. 641. 

obesus (-essus), a, um, pa. (obsol. 
obedo), ivell-fed ; fat, fleshy, G. 3, 80 ; 
swelling, swollen, G. 3, 497. 

obex (obiex), icis (obiicis), m. and 
f . (ob and iacio), an obstacle ; a barrier, 
10, 377 ; a bolt, bar, 8, 227. 



obfulgeo, s. offulgeo. 

obicio (pbiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, a. 
(ob and iacio), to throw against or to- 
tcards ; throw to, 6, 421 ; present, op- 
pose, 2, 444 ; bar against, shut, 9, 45 ; 
east upon, 7, 480 ; subject, expose, 4, 549 ; 
pass., to be presented, appear, 5, 522 ; p. : 
obiectus, a, um, thrown towards or 
against ; lying before or in the way, G. 
4, 503 ; opposite, projecting, 3, 534 ; op- 
posing, G. 3, 253. 

obiecto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a, (obi- 
cio), to throw towards, before, or 
against ; to expose to, 2, 751 ; dip, 
thrust, G. 1, 386. 

1. obiectus, a, um, p. of obicio. 

2. obiectus, us, m. (obicio), a throw- 
ing against ; projection, opposition, 1, 
160. 

obiex, s. obex. 
obiicio, s. obicio. 

1. obitus, a, um, p. of obeo. 

2. obitus, us, m. (obeo), a going to ; 
an encountering one's lime, day, or 
death ; destruction, death, 4, 694 ; a 
going down ; setting, G. 1, 257. 

oblatus, a. um, p. of offero. 

obliino, avi, atum. 1, a. (ob and 
limus), to cover with slime ; clog, choke, 
G. 3, 136. 

obliquo, avi, atum, 1, a. (obliquus), 
to bend, turn to one side, veer, 5, 16. 

obliquus (-licus), a, um, adj., turn- 
ed sideways ; slanting, G. 4, 298 ; lying 
across, 5, 274 ; fig., indirect, coioardly, 
dastardly, 11, 337 ; in obliquum, 
crosswise, G. 1, 98. 

oblltus, a, um, p. of obliviscor. 

obliviscor, Htus sum, 3, dep. n. and 
a., to forget, w. ace. or genit. of object, 
2, 148 ; to be heedless, vn mindful, forget- 
ful of, 5, 174 ; p. : oblltus, a, um, hav- 
ing forgotten ; forgetful, 4, 52£ 



110 



OBLIVIUM 



OBTUNDO 



toft, <;. 8, 50 : pass., bang forgotten, for- 
gotten, E. <>, 58. 

obllvium, Ti, n. (obliviscor), obliv- 
ton,forgetfulness, 6, 715. 

obloquor, 15cutus sum, 3, dep. a. 
mid n.. to speak to or against ; sing or 
play in response, w. ace, 6, 646. 

obluctor, atus sum, 1, dep. n., to 
strive, struggle, ]}?-ess against, 3, 38. 

obmutesco, mfltui, 3, inc. n., to be- 
come speechless or dumb ; to be silent, 
hushed, mute, 4, 279. 

obnisus, a, urn, p. of obnitor. 

obnitor, nixus or nlsus sum, 3, dep. 
n., to press, push against, w. dat., 12, 
105 ; without an object, push, 4, 406 ; 
struggle, resist, 4, 332 ; to be obsti- 
nate, determined (w. inf.), G. 4, 84 ; 
bear up, 5, 21 ; strive, strike against, 
5, 206. 

obnixus, a, um, p. of obnitor. 

obnoxius, a, um, adj., liable ; ob- 
ligated, obliged, indebted, G. 2, . 439 ; 
subject to (dimmed by), G. 1, 396. 

obnubo, nupsi, nuptum, 3, a., to cov- 
er v p. 11. 77. 

oborior, ortus sum, 4, dep. n., to 
arise, spring up ; gush, burst forth, 3, 
492. 

obortus, a, um, p. of oborior. 

obriio, ui, titum, 3, a,, to cover over ; 
bury, G. 2, 24 ; overwhelm, 1, 69 ; over- 
power, 2, 424 ; destroy, 5, 692. 

obrutus, a, um, p. of obruo. 

obscenus (-scaen, -scoen), a, um, 
adj. (cacnum), filthy, indecent, loath- 
some, foul, 3, 241 ; horrible, 3, 367 ; ill- 
omened, G. l, 470. 

obscuro, avi, atum, 1, a. (obscurus), 
to darken, 12, 253. 

obscurus, a, um, adj. (rel. to o-zcvtos, 
a hide, scutum, shield), dim, dark, 
dusky, obscure, 1, 411 ; uncertain, G. 1, 
229 ; of persons, unseen, 2, 135 ; in the 
darkness, 6, 268 ; subs. : obscurum, 
i. ri., dimness, the dusk, G. 1, 478 ; pi. : 
obscura, Orum, dim places ; obscurity, 
'uncertainly, 6, 100. 

obsero, sevi, sTtnm, 3, a., to plant 
upon or over; p. : obsitus, a, um, over- 
grown, covered over, 7,790; hoary, 8, 
307. 

observe-, Svi, atum, 1, a., to note, ob- 
serve, mark, watch, 6, 198 ; find, G. 4, 



513 ; remember, 9, 393 ; 
revere, G. 4, 212. 

obsessus, a, um, p. of obsideo. 

obsideo, sedi, eessum, 2, n. and a. 
(<>b and sedeo), to sit in or on ; abide ; 
hold, occupy, 3, 421 ; besiege, beset, 2, 
441 ; throng, 12, 133 ; obstruct, fill up, 
choke, G. 3, 508. 

obsidio, onis, f. (obsideo), a block- 
ade or siege, 3, 52. 

obsldo, 3, a., to set before, watch, f, 
159; block up, beset, 11, 510; invade, 
occupy, 7, 334. 

obsitjis, a, um, p. of obsero. 

obstipesco (obstupesco), stipiii 
(stupui), 3, inc. n., to become stupefied; 
to be astonished, amazed, 1, 613. 

obsto, stiti, Btatum, 1, n., to stand 
before or against ; withstand, oppose, 
hinder, G. 2, 484; delay, retard, G. 2, 482; 
restrain, 4, 91. ; to be obnoxious, 6, 64. 

obstriio, struxi, structum, 3, a., to 
build before or against; to stop, close up, 
4,440. 

obsuin, obf ui or offtii. obesse, irreg. 
n., to be against ; to be hurtful, to dam- 
age, G, 1, 374. 

obsiio, ui, titum, 3, a,, to sew up ; 
close or stop up (in some texts for ob- 
struitur), G. 4, 301. 

obtectus, a, um, p. of obtego. 

obtego, texi, tectum, 3, a., to cover 
up or over, 2, 300. 

obtendo, tendi, tentum, 3, a., to 
stretch before ; draw, spread, 10, 82 ; 
spread over, G, 1, 248. 

1. obtentus, a, um, p. of obtendo. 

2. obtentus, us, m. (obtendo), a 
spreading over ; a covering, 11, 66. 

obtestor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to call 
to witness ; conjure, implore, 7, 576 ; be- 
seech, 10, 46 ; swear, 9, 260. 

obtexo (op-), texiii, textum. 3, a., to 
weave over ; cover, cloud, darken, 11, 
611. 

obtorqueo, torsi, tortum, 2, a., to 
turn round, twist, 5. 559. 

obtortus, a, um, p. of obtorqueo. 

obtrunco, avi, atum, 1, a,, to lop off; 
cut down ; cut to pieces, slay, 2, 663. 

obtundo, tudi, tunsum or tusum. 3, 
a., to beat against, ; beat up ; to make 
blunt, dull, G. 1, 262; pa. : obtunsus 
(-tusus), a, um, enfeebled, blunted, G. 



OBTUTUS 



ODORUS 



141 



3, 135 ; vnfeeling (others, dull, unintel- 
ligent, senseless), 1, 567. 

obtutus, us, m. (obtueor), a looking 
at ; look, gaze, 1, 495. 

obumbro, fivi, Stum, 1, a., to over- 
shadow ; darken, 12, 578 ; screen, pro- 
tect, shield, 11, 223. 

obuncus, a, urn, adj., dentin, hooked, 
6, 597. 

obustus, a, xrm, adj. (ob and uro), 
burnt, hardened in the fire, 7, 506. 

obverto, vcrti, versum, 3, a., to turn 
towards, 6, 3 ; turn round (towards the 
sea), 3, 549 ; p. : obversus, a, urn, 
turned or turning, wheeling, 11, 601 ; 
turning against ; directly opposite, fac- 
ing towards, 9, 622. 

obvius, a, um, adj. (ob and via), in 
the way ; presenting one's self or itself, 
E. 6, 57; meeting, 1, 314 ; against, 6, 
880; opposing, 9, 56; in the way of; 
exposed to, 3, 499 ; obvius fieri, to en- 
counter, meet, 10, 380. 

occasus, us, m. (1. occido), a going 
down ; setting, G. 1, 402 ; the west, 11, 
317; fall, ruin, destruction, 1, 238. 

1. occido, cidi, casum, 3. n. (ob and 
cado), to go down ; set, G. 1, 218 ; fall, 
perish, 2, 581 ; die, E. 4, 24. 

2. occido (ob-), cidi, cisum, 3, a. (ob 
and caedo), to slay, kill, slaughter, 11, 
193. 

pccisus, a, um, p. of 2. occido. 

occubo, 1, n., to lie, rest (in death), 1, 
547. 

occulo (ob-), cului, cultnm, 3, a. (ob 
and obsol. colo or culo, rel. to KaKvirro}), 
to cover up, G. 2, 347 ; hide, conceal, 1, 
312 ; pa. : occultus, a, um, secret, hid- 
den, 3, 695. 

occulte, adv. (occultus), secretly, 12, 
418. 

occulto (ob-), avi, atum, 1, intens. a. 
(occulo), to hide carefidly ; cover up, E. 
2, 9 ; hide, conceal, secrete, 2, 45. 

occultus, a, um, p. of occulo. 

occumbo (ob-), cubui, ciibitum, 3, 
n. (ob and cubo), to sink, fall upon; die, 
1, 97; meet, 2, 62. 

occiipo, Svi, atum, 1, a. (ob and 
capio), to take against or before; get 
beforehand ; take possession ; seize, 7, 
446 ; possess, cover, 4, 499 ; Jill, reach, 3, 
294 ; smite, 9, 770 ; surprise, hit by sur- 



jrrise, 10, 384 ; anticipate in striking, 
strike beforehand, 10, 699 ; hit first, 12, 
300. 

occurro (ob-), curri or cucurri, cur- 
sum, 3, n., to run, hasten to, or to meet, 
3, 82 ; meet, 10, 220 ; make an attack, 
encounter, 10, 282 ; present one^s self, 
intervene, appear, 1, 682; meet in speech, 
respond, reply, 12, 625. 

occurso (ob-), avi, atum, 1, intens. 
n. (occurro), to run towards; run in the 
way of. meet, E. 9, 25. 

Oceanltis, idis, f. (Oceanus), a 
daughter of Ocean; an Oceanid, G. 4, 
341. 

Oceanus, i, m., 'fixeavds, the god 
Oceanus ; the xvaters encompassing the 
lands ; the ocean, 1, 287; distinguished 
as eastern and western, 7, 101; personif ., 
G. 4, 382. 

ocior, ius, adj. comp. (superl., ocis- 
siraus, a, urn), (rel. to w/cv's), swifter, 
more fleet, 5, 319, et al. ; adv. : ocius, 
more siviftly ; rapidly, speedily, quick- 
ly, siviftly, 12, 681. 

Ocnus, i, m., founder of Mantua, 10, 
198. 

ocrea, ae, f ., a greave ; a covering 
made of metal for tlie protection of the 
leg, 7, 634, et al. 

octo, num. adj., indecl. (6ktu>), eight, 
G. 1, 171. 

oculus, i, m. (rel. to on, rt. of S^o- 
fiai), an eye, 1, 228, et al.; tig., a bud, G. 
2, 73 ; nullis oculis, with unconcern- 
ed, untroubled eyes (as if without sight), 
11. 726. 

odi, isse, def. a., perf. as present, to 
hate. 2, 158 ; curse, 10, 505. 

odium, li, n. (odi), hatred, 1, 361 ; 
animosity, enmity, 2, 96, et al. ; as sec- 
ond flat., hateful, E. 8, 34. 

odor, oris, m. (rel. to oleo and o£w), 
scent, smell, odor, fragrance, 1, 403; 
disagreeable odor, stench, 3, 228 ; foul 
fumes, 12, 591. 

odoratus, a, um, pa. (odoro), stveet- 
smetting, fragrant, 6, 658. 

odorifer, era, erum, adj. (odor and 
fero), bearing odor ; sweet, sweet-scent- 
ed, 12, 419. 

odorus, a, um, adj. (odor), that emits 
a smell; act., having a keen sense of 
smell, keen-scented, 4, 132. 



142 



OEAGRIUS 



OMNIS 



Oeagrius, a, um, adj. (Ocagrus), of 
Oeagrtts, a Tkrackm king, father of 
Orptu us ; Thracian, G. 4, 524. 

Oobalia, ae, f. (Oebalus, a Spartan 
Uiiilc whose descendants founded Taren- 
tum in Italy), a name of Tarentum, G. 

4. 135. 

Oebalus, i, m., an Italian prince, 
all ii of Th nm*. 7, 734. 

Oechalia, ae, f., OixaAeu'a, a city of 
Euboea, 8. 391. 

Oenotrius and Oenotrus, a, um, 
adj. (Oenotria), of Oenotria, an ancient 
name of Southern Italy ; Italian, Oeno- 
trlan. i, 532. et al. 

oestrus, i, m., otorpos, a gad-fly, 
horse-fly, G. 3, 148. 

Oeta, ae, f., Olnj, a mountain in 
Thessaly, now Eumayta, E. 8, 30. 

offa, ae, f., a mouthful, a bit, lump, 
morsel, 6, 420. 

offendo, fendi, fensum, 3, a. and n. 
(ob and obsol. fendo), to dash against ; 
p. : offensus, a, um, dashed against ; 
beaten back, struck back, G. 4, 50. 

offensus, a, um, p. of offendo. 

offero (obf-), obtuli (opt-), oblatum, 
ferre, irreg. a., to bring towards ; pre- 
sent, offer, G. 4, 437 ; oppose, 6, 291 ; 
w. reflex, pron., present one's self or 
itself, 2, 61 ; expose, 7, 425 ; appear, 1, 
450. 

officio (ob-), feci, fectum, 3, a. and 
n. (ob and facio), to make against ; do 
injury, hvrt ; to be hurtful, G. 1, G9. 

oflficiuna, ii, n. (officio), anything 
done for another; service, duty, favor, 
kindness, 1, 548. 

oflfulgeo (obful-), fulsi, 2, n., to 
shine against, flash upon, 9, 110. 

Oileus (trisyll.), ei, i, or eos, m., 'Oi- 
Xevs, king of Locris and father of Ajax 
the Less, 1, 41. 

olea, ae, f. (eXaia), an olive, olive- 
berry, olive-tree, G. 1, 18. 

oleaginus, a, um, adj. (olea), of the 
olive-tree, G. 2, 31._ 

Olearos (-us, Oliarus), i, f., 'fiXe'a- 
pos and 'iUiapos, one of the Cyclades, 

5. W. of Paros, now Antiparos, 3, 126. 
oleaster, tri, m. (olea), the wild olive, 

G. 2, 182. 

dleo, ui, 2, n. and a., to emit a smell ; 
to smell of ; pa. : oleus, ntis, smelling ; 



fragrant, 11, 137 ; strong-scented, E. 2, 
11 : offensive, noisome, G. 3, 564. 

oleum, i, n. (eAatov), olive-oil, Oil, 3, 
281. 

olim, adv. (for ollim, from archaic 
ollus for ille, in that place, at that time), 
some Vine ago, formerly, once, 1, 653, et 
al. ; at some future time ; hereafter, 
some time, 1, 20 ; at times, ofttimes, 5, 
125 ; at length, G. 2, 403. 

oliva, ae, f . (eWa), an olive-tree, 6, 
230 ; an olive staff, E. 8, 16 ; olive-branch, 
olive-wreath, 5, 309. 

olivifer, fera, ferum, adj. (oliva and 
fero). olive-bearing, abounding in olives, 
7, 711. 

olivum, i, n. (oliva), olive-oil, 6, 225, 
et al. 

olle, a, ud, pron., archaic form of 
ille. 5, 197. 

olor, oris, m., a swan, 11, 580. 

olorinus, a, um, adj. (olor), of the 
swan ; swan's, 10, 187. 

olus, s. holus. 

dlynipiacus, a, um, adj. (Olympia), 
Olympian,, G. 3, 49. 

Olympus, i, m./OAvpiros, Olympus, 
the name of several mountains In Greece 
and Asia Minor, the most famous of 
which tvas Mount Olympus in the north- 
eastern part of Thessaly, now Ely mho, 
G. 1, 282 ; also the home of the superior 
gods ; heaven. Olympus, 1. 374 ; the sky, 
G. 3. 223 ; referring to the gods, 8, 533. 

omen, inis, n. (archaic, osrnen, 
prhps. from oro), a prognostic, token, 
sign, omen, 2, 182 ; meton., evil, 2, 190 ; 
auspicious beginning. 7, 174 ; pi. : aus- 
pices ; rites, 1, 346 ; in omen, as or 
for a warning, 12, 854. 

omnigenus, a, um, adj. (gen. pi., 
onmigenum), of all sorts, of every kind 
(in some texts niligenus), 8, 698. 

omnino, adv. (omnis), wholly, en- 
tirely, altogether, 4. 330. 

omniparens, ntis, adj. (omnis and 
pario), all-producing, parent, mother of 
all, 6, 595. 

omnipotens, ntis, adj. (omnis and 
potens), all-powerful, almighty, 1, 60; 
supreme, sovereign, 10, 1 ; subs. : The 
Almighty, 4, 220. 

omnis, e, adj., all, the xvhole, 6, 138 ; 
every, 1, 100 ; universal, supreme, 1, 236 ; 



ONAGER 



ORA 



143 



subs. : omnes, uim, m., all men ; om- 
nia, mm, n., all things, 6, 33 ; every- 
thing, 1, 91 ; all parts, G. 2, 286. 

onager and on&grus, gri, m., ova- 
■ypos, a wild ass, G. 3, 409. 

onero, avi, atom, 1, a. (onus), to load; 
the thing or material with which, usually 
in abl. and rarely in ace, 1, 706 ; stow, 
lade, stwe away, w. dat. of the thing 
receiving, 1, 195 ; fig., burden, over- 
whelm, 4, 549. 

onerosus, a, urn, adj. (id.), burden- 
some, heavy, 5, 352. 

Unites (-nytes), ae, m., a Eutulian, 
12, 514. 

onus, eris, n., a load, burden, 2, 723. 

onustus, a, urn, adj. (onus), loaded, 
laden. 1, 289. 

opaco, avi, atum, 1, a. (opacus), to 
shade, 6. 195. 

opacus, a, um, adj., shady, 6, 283 ; 
obscure, dark, 3, 619 ; subs. : opaca, 
Oruni, n., partitive ; opaca viaruni, 
dark pathways, roads, 6, 633. 

opera, ae, f. (opus), a working ; 
work ; pains, labo?% duty, 7, 332. 

operio, ui, ertum, 4, a. (ob and pe- 
rio, whence aperid), to cover up ; cover, 
4, 352 ; p. : opertus, a, um, covered ; 
subs. : opertum, i, n., a covered or 
secret place ; partitive, operta tel- 
luris, hidden, unseen regions of the 
earth. 6, 140. 

operor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (opus), 
to work ; be occupied with, engaged in, 
(w. dat.), 3, 136 ; of religious rites, to 
sacrifice. G. 1, 339. 

opertum, i, s. operio. 

opertus, a, um, p. of operio. 

opes, s. ops. 

Opheltes, ae, in., the father of Eury- 
alus, 9. 201. 

opinius, a, um, adj. (ops), rich, fer- 
tile, 1, 621 ; sumptuous, 3, 224 ; spolia 
opima, the arms taken by a general 
from a general slain in battle, 6, 855. 

Opis, is. f ., 'fin-i?. 1. Opis, a JS'aiad, 
G. 4, 343. 2. One of Diana's nymphs, 11, 
532. 

oportet, tut, 2, impers., it is a duty; 
necessary, fit. proper, E. 6, 5. 

opperior (ob-), perltus or pertus 
Bum, 4, dep. a. and n., to wait for, await, 
1,454. 



oppeto (ob-), pe'tlvi or petii, pCtl- 
tum, 3, a., to encounter ; with or with- 
out mortem, to die, fall, perish, 1, 96. 

oppidum, i, n., a walled town ; 
town, G. 2, 156 ; hive, G. 4, 178. 

oppono (ob-), pQsui, positum. 3, a., 
to place or put before or against, 5, 335 ; 
place or build opposite or facing, G. 3, 
302 ; oppose, 7, 300 ; present, expose, 2, 
127 ; p. : opposltus, a, um, placed in 
the way, opposed, 12, 292 ; intervening, 
G. 3, 213 ; opposing, 2, 333. 

opportunus (ob-), a, um, adj. (ob 
and portus, opposite to, or at the en- 
trance of a harbor), convenient, fit, 8, 
235 ; proper, G. 4, 129. 

oppositus, a, um, p. of oppono. 

oppressus, a, um, p. of opprimo. 

opprlmo (ob-), pressi, pressum, 3, 
a. (ob and premo), to press against ; 
press down, overpower, overwJielm, 1, 
129 ; co?ne upon suddenly ; surprise, 9, 
398. 

oppugno (ob-), avi, atum, 1, a., to 
fight against; attack, lay siege to, 5, 439. 

ops, opis, f. (in the sing, only the 
gen., ace, and abl. are used), power, 
might, ability, 1, 601 ; splendor, pomp, 
magnificence, 8, 685 ; aid, assistance, 2, 
803 ; pi. : opes, um, means, resources, 
strength, riches, wealth, 1, 14 ; supplies, 
assistance, 1, 571; power, dominion, 2, 4. 

optato, adv., s. opto. 

optimus, a, um, s. bonus. 

opto, avi, atum, 1, a., to cJwose, w. 
ace, 3, 109 ; desire, wish, 1, 76 ; w. inf., 
6, 501 ; p. : optatus, a, um, desired, 
longed, for, much desired, 1, 172 ; adv. : 
optato, according to one's wish ; in 
good time, 10, 405. 

optumus, a, um, s. bonus. 

opuientia, ae, f. (opulens), wealth, 
riches, 7, 262. 

opuientus, a, um, adj. (ops.), 
abounding in means ; wealthy, rich, 1, 
447; mighty, 8, 475. 

1. opus, eris, n., rvork, labor, 1, 436 ; 
task, toil, 6, 183 ; enterprise, 3, 20 ; the 
thing produced by work ; a work (of 
art). 1. 455 ; of buildings, 5, 119. 

2. opus, indecl. n., need, necessity, 
w. abl. of the thing needed, 6, 261. 

ora, ae, f., a margin, border, 12, 924; 
coast, shore, 3, 396 ; region, 2, 91 ; rim, 



144 



ORACULUM 



ORTINUS 



extremity, 10, 477'; pi.: outline, compass, 

9, 528 : side, G. 4, 39. 

oriiculum (Oraclum), i, n. (oro), a 
dirt nt utterance; oracle, response, 3, 
450 ; mcton., the place of the response ; 
oracular shrine, oracle, 3, 143. 

orator, Oris, m. (oro), a speaker; 
en coy. ambassador, 7, 153. 

orbis, is, m. (rel. to urbs ?), a circle, 
ring ; orb, disk, 2, 227 ; wheel, G. 3, 
173 ; coll, fold, 2, 204 ; the globe, world, 
earth, 1, 331 ; circular movement, re- 
volving course, revolution, 1, 269 ; orbit, 
3, 512 ; a winding, turning, round, 12, 
743 ; of the eyes, 12, 670. 

orbita, ae, f . (orbis), the track of a 
wheel ; a rut, channel, path, G. 3, 293. 

orbus, a, um, adj., deprived, be- 
reaved, w. abl., 11, 216. 

orclias, adis, f., op^a?, a large species 
of olive, the orchad, G. 2, 86. 

Orcus (Horcus), i, m., Orcus, the 
lower world, Hades, 4, 242 ; personif., 
the god of the lower world, Orcus, Bis, 
Pluto, G. 1, 277. 

ordior, orsus sum, 4, dep. a. and n., 
to weave, spin ; to begin ; begin to 
sjieak ; begin, 1, 325 ; pa. subs. : orsa, 
Drum, n., words, speech, 7, 435 ; begin- 
nings, undertakings, purposes, designs, 

10, 632. 

ordo, inis, m. (rel. to ordior), an ar- 
ranging ; a row, E. 1, 74 ; line, 1, 395 ; 
train; order, rank of oars, 5, 271; crrder, 
5, 349 ; train, procession, 6, 754 ; series, 
succession, course of events, 3, 376 ; esti- 
mate, class, position, 2, 102 ; abl. : or- 
dine, in due course, properly, 3, 548 ; 
in historical order, in detail, 3, 179 ; ex 
ordine, in succession (others, in due 
form), 5, 773 ; continuously, G. 3, 341, 

Oreas, adis, f., 'Opeias, an Oread, a 
mountain nymph, 1, 500. 

Orestes, ae or is, m., 'Opeorrj?, son 
of Agamemnon and Chjtemnestr a, pur- 
sued by the Furies for the murder of his 
mother until he was acquitted by the 
Areopagus under the direction of Athe- 
na, 4, 471. 

orgia, Drum, n., op-yta, orgies ; the 
rites of Bacchus, 4, 303. 

orichalcum, i, n., opei'xaAxos, mount- 
ain copper ; brass, 12, 87. 

Oricius, a, um, adj. (Oricus), of Ori- 



cus or Oricum, a seaport of Epirus, now 
Oreo ; Orician, 10, 136. 

oriens, ntis, s. orior. 

Srlgo, mis, f . (orior), a source, origin, 
beginning, 1, 372: descent, lineage, birth, 

1, 286 ; source, root, founder, 12, 166 ; 
breed, G. 3, 122. 

Orion, onis, m., 'Clpitav, a fabulous 
giant, celebrated as a hunter ; the con- 
stellation Orion, 1, 535, et al. 

orior, ortus sum, 4 (pres. oritur, 3 
conj.), to rise, spring up ; appear, occur, 

2, 680 ; arise, 2, 411 ; be born of, spring, 
descend, 1, 626 ; p. : oriens, rising, 7, 
138 ; subs. : Oriens, ntis, m., the ris- 
ing ; morning, morn, 5, 42 ; the east, 1, 
289 ; the rising sun, 5, 739 ; p. : ortus, 
a, um, sprung, risen, 7, 149. 

Oritbyia (quadrisyll.), ae, f., 'fipei- 
0vt.a, daughter of Erectheus, king of 
Athens, and wife of Boreas, G. 4, 463. 

ornatus, Us, m. (orno), an equipping, 
fitting out ; adornment, attire, 1, 650. 

orno, avi, atum, 1, a., to adorn, equip, 
10, 638 ; croicn, E. 7, 25 ; improve, G. 
4, 119. 

ornns, i, f., a mountain-ash, 2, 626, 
etal. 

Ornytus, i, m., an Etruscan slain 
by Camilla, 11, 677. 

oro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (1. os), to 
use the mouth in utterance ; to speak, 7, 
446 ; w. ace, argue, plead, 6, 849 ; beg, 
pray, implore, entreat, beseech, 1, 525 ; 
ask, pray, beg for, 4, 451 ; w. two ace, 
11^111 ; w. subj., 6, 76 ; w. inf., 6, 313. 

Orodes, is, m., an Etruscan slain by 
Mezentius, 10, 732. 

Orontes, is, i, or ae, 'Opovrris, a lead- 
er of the Lycians and companion of Ae- 
neas, 6, 334. 

Orpheus (dissyll.), ei, m., 'Op^evs, 
an ancient bard and prophet of Thrace, 
son of Onagrus and Calliope, and hus- 
band of Eurydice, 6, 119, et al. 

or sum, i, and orsa, Drum, s. ordior. 

Orses, ae, m., a Trojan, 10, 748. 

Orsalochus, i, m., a Trojan, 11, 636. 

orsus, a, um, p. of ordior. 

OrtTnus (Hortinus^ a, um, adj. 
(Orta or Horta), of Orta (now Orte), a 
Tuscan city ; Ortine, 7. 716. 

1. ortus, a, um, p. of orior. 

2. ortus, us, m. (orior), a rising, 4, 118. 



ORTYGIA 



PADUS 



145 



Ortygia, ac, f., 'Oprvyla, quail-isl- 
and. 1. Ortygia, an ancient name of 
Delos, 3, 124. 2. Ortygia, an island 
forming part of the city of Syracuse, 3, 
694. 

Ortygius, li, m., a Rutulian killed 
by Caeneus, 9, 573. 

1. os, Oris, n., the mouth, 1, 559; vis- 
age, face, countenance, 12, 101 ; look, G. 
4, 92 ; a mask, G. 2, 387 ; language, 
speech, tvords, 2, 423 ; an entrance, door, 

! 6, 53 ; opening, 2, 482 ; the top or head 
j of a sore, G. 3, 454 ; os summum, the 
i lips, 1, 737 ; pi. : ora, features, face, 
I visage, form, countenance, 4, 499 ; im- 
j ages, 4, 62 ; ante ora, before one's face, 
12, 82. 

2. 6s, ossis, n. (6<rreov), a bone, 2, 121 ; 
' pi. : ossa, the bodily frame, body, G. 3, 

272. 

Osci, Orum, m., the Oscans, an an- 
cient people of Campania, 7, 730. 

oscillum, i, n. (osculum), a little 
image or mask of Bacchus, hung on 
trees, G. 2, 389. 

osculuin, i, n. (1. os), the lip, 1, 253 ; 
Uss, l, 687. 

Osinius, li, m., king of Clusium, 10, 
655. 

Osiris, is or idis, m., "Oo-tpis, a Latin, 
12, 45S. 

1. Ossa, ae, f., "Oo-tra, a mountain in 
Thessaly, now Kissovo, G. 1, 281. 

2. ossa, ium, pi. of os, ossis. 
ostendo, tendi, tensnm or tentum, 3, 

a., to hold out towards ; point out, show, 



pabulum, i, n. (pasco), feeding-ma- 
terial ; food, G. 3, 321 ; material, G. 2, 
436 : pasturage, pasture, 1, 473. 

Pachynum, i, n., Ilaxvvo?, Pachy- 
num or Pachynus (now Capo di Pas- 
saro), the southeastern promontory of 
Sicily, 3, 429. 

pacifer, era, erum, adj. (pax and 
fero), peace-bringing ; symbolical of 
peace ; peaceful, 8, 116. 

paciscor, pactus sum, 3, dep. n. and 

a., and pacisco, isci, pactum, 3, a. (rel. 

I to irrjywiJLi.), to make a bargain ; to agree 

! upon, stipulate, contract, 4, 99 ; pur- 

, chase, 12, 49; hazard, stake, 5, 230; 



6, 368 ; offer, promise, 1, 206 ; disclose, 
G. 2, 166 ; open, expose, G. 2, 261 ; se 
ostendere, appear, 6, 188. 

ostento, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. (os- 
tendo), to hold out to view ; display, dis- 
close, 3, 703 ; point out, show, 6, 678 ; 
make a show of, display, 5, 521. 

ostium, li, n. (l. os), a mouth ; en- 
trance, gate, door, 6, 81 ; pi. : ostia, 
orum, harbor, port, 5, 281 ; mouth of a 
river, 1. 14. 

ostrifer, era, erum, adj. (ostreum 
and fero), oyster-breeding ; full of oys- 
ters, G. 1, 207. 

ostrum, i, n. (ocrrpeov), the purple 
fluid of the murex ; purple dye, purple, 
5, 111 ; purple cloth, covering or drap- 
ery, 1, 700 ; purple decoration, 10, 722 ; 
purple trappings, housings, 7, 277. 

Othryades, ae, m., 'OflpuaSrjs, Othry- 
ade.s, son of Othrys ; Panthus, 2, 319. 

Othrys, yos, ru., 'O&pvs, a mountain 
in Thessaly, now Jerako, Goura, or 
Katavothny, 7, 675. 

otium, ii, n., leisure, idleness, peace, 
quiet, retirement, inaction, 4, 271. 

ovans, antis, s. ovo. 

6vile, is, n. (ovis), a sheepcote, sheep- 
fold, G. 3, 537. 

ovis, is. f . (oi's), a sheep, 3, 660. 

ovo, atum, 1, n., to shout, rejoice, 3, 
544 ; triumph, 6, 589 ; p. : ovans, ntis, 
exulting, joyous, shouting, triumphant, 
4, 543 ; of things, 10, 409. 

ovum, i, n. (<aF6v), an egg, G. 1, 379, 
et al. 



plight, betroth, 10, 722; pa. subs. : 
pacta, ae, f ., one contracted for ; a 
bride, 10, 79 ; pactum, i, n., a fixed 
form, way, manner, G. 2, 248. 

paco, avi, atum, 1, a. (pax), to render 
peaceful ; to quiet, 6, 803 ; deliver or 
free from tear, E. 4, 17. 

pacta, ae, s. paciscor. 

Pactolus, i, m., HaKTwAos, a river 
of Lydia which was said to tvash down, 
golden sand, now the Sa?*abat, 10, 142. 

pactum, s. paciscor. 

pactus, a, um, p. of paciscor. 

Padus, i, m., the river Po, the mythi- 
cal Eridanus, 9, 680, et al. 



L46 



PADUSA 



PALMA 



P&dusa, ac, f., a branch of the Po, 
now the canal of St. Alberti, or il Po 
(TArgenta, 11. 457. 

Paean* anis, m. (ace. paeana and 
-cm i. llaiiv, originally Paean, tJie god 
of healing ; later applied to Apollo ; 
hence, a hymn in honor of Apollo, or 
of other deities ; a triumphal chant ; a 
. 6, 057 ; song or shout of victory, 
10, 738. 

paene (pen-), adv., almost, E. 9, 18. 

paemtet (poe-), iiit, 2, impers. or 
a. and n., it repents one ; one repents, 
regrets, 1, 549, et al. ; disregard, con- 
temn, E. 10, 16. 

Paeonius, a, nm, adj. (others, 
Paeonis, idis, 12, 401), Haicivios, per- 
taining to Paeon, god of medicine ; 
medicinal, healing, 7, 769. 

Paestum, i, n., Paestum or Posi- 
donia, a city in Lucania, G. 4, 119. 

Pagasus (Pegasus), i, m., an Etrus- 
can, 11, 670. 

pagina, ae, f. (pango), a page or 
leaf; a iv riling, poem, E. 6, 12. 

pagus, i, m., a district ; country, 
village, G. 2, 382. 

Palaemon, onis, m., TLaXalfxtav. 1. 
Palaemon, a sea-god, son of Athamas 
and I no ; also called Melicerta, 5, 823. 
2. A shepherd, E. 3, 50. 

palaestra, ae, f., nakalarpa, a place 
for wrestling ; mead, turf, 6, 642 ; pi., 
wrestling, gymnastic, or palaestric 
games, 3, 281. 

palam, adv., openly, 9, 153 ; plainly, 
7,428. 

Pala.med.es, is, m., naA.ajarj6rjs. Pa- 
lamedes, son of the Euboean king Nau- 
plius, who derived his lineage from the 
Egyptian king Belus, and one of the 
Grecian chiefs at Troy ; killed through 
the intrigues of Ulysses, 2, 82. 

Palatinus, a, nm, adj. (Palatium), 
belonging to, dwelling on the Palatine 
hill 9, 9. 

Palatium, li, n., the Palatium or 
Palatine Hill at Rome ; the abode of 
Augustus; hence sing, and pi., the im- 
perial residence ; palace, G. 1, 499. 

palatus, i, m., -um, i, n., the roof 
of t/te mouth, palate, G. 3, 388. 

palea, ae, f., chaff, G. 1, 368. 

palear, aris, n., 'the dewlap, G. 3, 53. 



Pales, is, f., the tutelary goddess of 
shepherds and cattle, G. 3, 294. 

PaKei, Drum, m., the Palici ; two 
sons of Jupiter and the nymph Thalia 
or Aetna, 9, 585. 

Palinurus, i, m., ITaAtvoiJpos. 1. 
The pilot of Aeneas, 3, 202, et al. 2. 
Promontory said to have been named 
from him, Palinurus, now Palinuro, 6, 
381. 

paliuxus, i, m., TraAtovpos, the pali- 
urus, a thorny shrub; Christ' 's-thora, E. 
5,39. 

palla, ae, f ., a long and ample robe ; 
mantle. 1, 648. 

Palladium, a, nm, adj. (Pallas), per- 
taining to Pallas or Minerva ; Palla- 
dian ; found out by Pallas, G. 2, 181 ; 
subs. : Palladium, li, n., the Pcdla- 
dium or image of Pallas, supposed to 
have been sent from heaven as a gift to 
the Trojans, and as a pledge of the 
safety of Troy so long as it should be 
preserved within the city, 2, 166, et al. 

Pallanteum (-ium), i, n., the city 
of Evander on the Palatine, 8, 54, et al. 

Pallanteus (-ius), a, um, adj. (Pal- 
lanteum), 'pertaining to Pallanteum or 
the city of Evander; Pallantean, 9, 241. 

1. Pallas, adis, f., IlaAAas, Pallas 
Athena, identified by the Romans tvith 
Minerva, 1, 39 ; ramus Palladis, the 
bough sacred to Pallas, the olive, 7, 154. 

2. Pallas, antis, m., JlaAAas. 1. A 
king of Arcadia, great-grandfather of 
Evander, 8, 51. 2. Pallas, son of Evan- 
der, 8, 104, et al. 

Pallene, es, f., HaWrjirq, a peninsu- 
la and town on the Thermaic gulf in 
Macedon, G. 4, 391. 

palleo, ui, 2, n., to be pale ; p. : 
pallens, ntis, pallid, wan, pale, 4, 26 ; 
pale green, E. 6, 54 ; pale yellow, E. 2, 
47. 

pallidus, a, um, adj. (palleo), pakj 
pallid. 3, 217; ghastly, 8, 197. 

pallor, Oris, m. (id.), paleness, paUor, 
4, 499. 

palma, ae, f. {iraX6.fi.TJ), the palm of 
the hand, 8, 69; the hand, 1, 93; a palm- 
tree. G. 4. 20 ; palm-lrranch, 5, 111 ; a 
palm-branch or wreath as the symbol 
of victonj ; reicard, prize, 5, 349 ; vic- 
tory, G. 3, 12 ; a victor, 5, 339. 



PALMES 



PARCO 



147 



palines, itis, m., the shoot or branch 
of a vine, E. 7, 48 ; vine, G. 2, 90. 
palmdsus, a, urn, adj. (pa\m&), full 

of pa! ni-tiees ; palmy, 3, 705. 

palmula, ae, f . (id.), a small palm ; 
an oar-blade, 5, 1G3. 

Palmus, i, m., a Trojan, 10, 697. 

palor, Stue sum, 1, dep. n., to wander 
about, wander, 9, 21 ; go astray; strag- 
gle, retreat, flee, 5, 265. 

palurnbes, is, in. and f., -us, i, m., 
-a, ae, f., a wood-pigeon, ring-dove, E. 
1, 58. v 

palus, fidis, f., a marsh, sivamp, 
moor, fen, 6, 107; water, 6, 414 ; pond, 
lake. 8, 88. 

paluster, tris, tre, adj. (palus), 
marshy ; growing in moors, fens, or 
swamps, G. 3. 175. 

pampineus, a, um, adj. (pampinus), 
covered with cine-tendrils ; abounding 
in vines, vine-clad, G. 2, 5 ; entwined 
with vines, vine-wreathed, 6, 804 ; of 
vines, viny, E. 7, 58. 

pampinus, i, m. and f., a vine-ten- 
dril. G. 2. 333. 

Pan, anos (ace. Pana), m., TJdv, the 
god of fields and icoods, 8, 344, et al. 

panacea, ae, f., izo.v6.Keia., an herb 
which cured all diseases; all-heal, 12, 
419. 

Panchaeus, a. um, adj. (Panchaia), 
Panchaean. Arabian, incense-, G. 4, 379. 

Panchaia, ae, f., Hayxa-la. the coun- 
try prod 'icing incense {in Arabia Felix), 
G. 2. 139. 

Pandarus, i. m., n<£vSapos. Panda- 
rus, a Mysian chief, allied with the 
Trojans, who broke the truce at Troy 
by wounding Menelaus with his arrow, 
5, 496. et al. 

pando, pandi. passum or pansum. 3, 
a., to spread out or open, 7, 641 ; unfurl, 
3, 520 ; extend, expose, 6, 740 ; break 
through, open, 2. 234; unbind, dishevel, 
1, 480 ; fig., disclose, declare, explain, 
reveal. 3. 179 ; passi racemi, spread 
or dried clusters ; raisins. G. 4, 269 ; 
pa. subs. : passum, i. u.. wine made 
from dried grapes ; raisin-wine, G. 2, 
j 93. 

pandus, a, um. adj. (pando), bend- 
, ing. crooked, erred, G. 2, 194. 

Pangaea, Oram, n. (-us, i, in.), n<£y- 



yatoi' opos, Mount Pangaeus or Pangaea 
near Philippi in Maeedon, Q. 4, 462. 

pango, panxi, pegi or pepigi, pac- 
tum, 3, a.j to fasten ; strike, to covenant, 
agree to, contract, 10, 902 ; appoint, 11, 
133 ; devise, attempt, undertake. 8. 144. 

Panopea (Panope), ae, f.. Uo-vonri, 
Pdnopea, a sea-nymph, daughter of 
Xer<"s. 5, 240. 

Pandpes, is, m., Panopes, a Sicilian 
youth, companion of Achates, 5, 300. 

Pantalgia s, ae, m., Havrayias, Pan- 
tigia, Pantagias or Pantagies, now the 
PorcaH, a river on the east coast of 
Sicily, 3, 689. 

pantliera, ae, f ., ndvOripa, a panther, 
S, 460. 

Pan thus (Panthous), i, m., nav- 
0oos, Panthus, son of Othrys and father 
of Euphorbus, slain at tlie capture of 
Troy. 2. 318, et al. 

papaver, eris, n., the poppy, 4, 486, 
et al. ; sacred to Ceres, G. 1, 212. 

Paphius, a, um, adj. (Paphos), of 
Paphos, Paphian ; pertaining to Venus, 
G. 2, 64. 

Paphos (-us), i, f., Ha^os, Paphos 
(now Kukla or Konuklia), a town in the 
xvestem part of Cyprus, devoted to the 
worship of Venus, 1, 415. 

papilla, ae, f., a nipple ; the breast, 
11, 803. 

papula, ae, f ., a pusttde, pimple, G. 
3, 564. 

par, paris, adj., equal, 1, 705 ; like, 
2, 794 ; equal, well-poised, steady. 4. 252 ; 
side by side, 5, 580 ; well-matched, 5, 114; 
equally divided, G. 1, 258 ; subs. pi. : 
pares, pairs, yokes, G. 3, 169. 

Parca, ae, f., more l'req. pi. : Par- 
cae, arum, f., the Fates (Clotho, the 
spinner, Lachesis, the allotter, and Atro- 
pos. the unaverted), 1, 22, et al. 

parce, adv. (parcus), sparingly ; 
comp. : parcius, more cautiously, E. 
3,7. 

parco, peperci or parsi, parcitum or 
parsum, 3, n. (rel. to parcus), to spare, 
w. flat. ; 7'efrain from using, save, 8, 
317 : spare, forbear to hurt or persecute, 
1,526; cease, abstain, refrain from, 1, 
257 ; regard, yield to (others, forbear to 
assail), 10, 880 ; w. inf., beware, forbear, 
E. 3, 94, et al. 



148 



PAROUS 



PARVUS 



parcus, a, um, adj., spare in qnan- 
iily, etc. ; little, moderate, scanty, G. 3, 
408 ; frugal, thrifty, G. 1,4. 

1. parens, litis, p. of pareo. 

2. parens, ntis, c. (f. pariens fr. pa- 
rio), a parent ; father, sire, 1, 75, et al. ; 
mother, 2, 591 ; ancestor, 2, 448, et al. ; 
bret <ttr (whether sire or brood mare), G. 
3. 101. 

pareo, tii, ltum, 2, n., to appear ; to 
present one's self; to obey, 1, 689 ; to be 
subject, under command ; to follow, 10, 
179 ; answer, reveal signs or omens, 10, 
176. 

piiries, etis, m., a wall, whether par- 
tition or external wall, 5, 589 ; 2, 442. 

pario, peperi, paritum or partnm, 3, 
a., to bring forth, bear, 6, 89 ; procure, 
6, 435 ; win, 2, 578 ; secure, 3, 495 ; p. : 
partus, a, um, bom ; produced, pre- 
pared, 2, 784 ; won, 5, 229 ; subs. : 
partum, i, n., produce, gain, store, G. 
1,300. 

Paris, idis, m., Ilapis, Paris, son of 
Priam and Hecuba, who occasioned the 
Trojan war by carrying off Helen from 
Sparta ; slain by the arrow of Philocte- 
tes, 4, 215, et al. 

pariter, adv. (par), equally, 2, 729 ; 
also, in like manner, in the same man- 
ner, on equal terms, 1, 572 ; side by side, 
2, 20.3 ; at the same time, 10, 865 ; pari- 
ter— pariter, 8, 545. 

Parius, a, urn, adj. (Paros), ofParos; 
Parian, 1, 593. 

parma, ae, f., na.ptx.ri. a small round 
shield or buckler, usually carried by 
light troops, 11, 693, et al. ; in gen., a 
shield, 2, 175. 

Parnasius (Parnassius), a, um, 
adj. (Parnasus), pertaining to Mount 
Parnassus ; Parnassian, G. 2, 18. 

Parnasus (Parnassus, -os), i, m., 
ETapvacros, Ha.pva<r<r6s, a mountain in 
Boeotia, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, 
E. 10, 11, et al. 

paro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to make, 
ready, prepare, G. 1, 265 ; build. 3, 160 ; 
w. inf., begin, get ready, 1, 179 ; under- 
take. 6, 309 ; n., 2. 121. 

Paros, i, f., Ilapos, Paros, an island 
in the Aegean, one of the C'yclades, cele- 
brated for its statuary marble, 3, 126. 

Parrhasius, a, um (Parrhasia), of 



Parrhasia in Arcadia ; Parrhasian or 
Arcadian, 11, 31. 

pars, tis, f., a part, freq. ; share, 
portion, 3, 223 ; particle, element, G. 4, 
220 ; side, part, 4, 153 ; way, 8, 21 ; 
quarter, direction, 12, 521 ; partnership, 
share, 12, 145 ; opposed to alii, E. 1, 66 ; 
w. ellipsis of first pars, 5, 108. 

1. Parthenlus, li, m., IlapfleVio?, a 
Trojan, 10, 748. 

2. Parthenius, a, um, adj., HapQe- 
vcos, of Parthenius, a mountain in Ar- 
cadia ; Arcadian, E. 10, 57. 

Parthenopaeus, i, m., TLo.p9evona.Z- 
os, Parthenopaeus, son of Meleager and 
Atalanta, and one of the seven chiefs 
who fought against Thebes, 6, 480. 

Parthenope, es, f., Uap$ev6n-q, the 
ancient name of Najrtes, derived from 
Parthenope, one of the Syrens, G. 4, 564. 

Parthi, orum, m., the Parthi, a 
nation occupying the country of the 
Medes and Persians, G. 4, 211. 

Parthus, a, um, adj. (Parthus), Par- 
thian, E. 10, 59 ; subs. : m., a Parthian, 
E. 1, 63, et al. 

partim, adv. (pars), in part ; partly, 
10, 330, et al. 

partior, Itus sum, 4, dep. a. (id.), to 
share, divide, distHbute, 1, 194 ; sepa- 
rate, 5, 562. 

partitus, a, um, p. of partior. 

partum, i, s. pario. 

partiirio, Ivi or li, ltum, 4, n. and a., 
desid. (pario), to be in travail, to teem, 
G. 2, 330 ; bud, bloom, E. 3, 56. 

1. partus, a, um, p. of pario. 

2. partus, us, m. (pario), a bringing 
forth ; birth, 1, 274; offspnng ; son, 7, 
321. 

parum, adv. (rel. to parvus and 
navpos), only a little, too little; little; 
not, 6, 862. 

parumper, adv. (parum and per), a 
little while; for a short time, 6, 382. 

parvulus (parvolus), a, um, adj. 
(parvus), very little ; small, little, 4, 328. 

parvus, a, um (comp., minor, us ; 
sup., minimus, a, um), adj. rel. to 
rravpo?), small, little, 2, 677, et al. ; 
young, E. 7, 29; a child, infant, 10, 317; 
subs.: parvum, i, n., a small estate, 
6, 843; small property, little, 9, 607; pi., 
small affairs, G. 4, 176 ; little things, E 



PASCO 



PAUCUS 



149 



! 1, 24; abl. : parvo, at small expense, 10, 
I 494 ; comp. : minor, us, less, smaller, 
i G. 3, 240 ; younger, 9, 593 ; inferior, 10, 
j 129 ; pi. : minores, urn, m., descend- 
1 ants, posterity, 1, 532; adv. comp.: 
j minus, less, E. 9, 64 ; otherwise, 3, 561; 
j superl.: miniine, least; -very little; in, 
\ the least degree; not at all, 6, 97. 

pasco, pavi, pastuni, 3, a. and n., to 
furnish with food; to feed, G.4, 152; pas- 
ture, E. 1,46; rear, breed, 6, 655; nourish, 
1, 608; fig., 1, 464 ; let grow, 7, 391; cher- 
| ish, indulge, nourish, 10, 627 ; pass, as 
l dep. : pascor, pastus sum, 3, a. and n., 
] to graze, 1, 186 ; feed upon, eat, A. 2, 
i 471 ; use for pasture, to pasture, 11, 319; 
i feed, browse upon, G. 2, 375. 

pascuum, i, n. (n. of pascuus, a, um, 
| from pasco), a pasture, G. 3, 339. 

Pasiphae, es,f., Haa-nftd-q, Pasiphae, 
i daughter of Helios, zvife of Minos, and 
j mother of Androgeos, Phaedra, Ariad- 
ne, and the Minotaur, 6, 25. 
passim, adv. (passus), spread or 
! scattered about; here and there, in all 
| dwections ; everywhere, 2, 364, et al. 
passum, i, n., s. pando, at the end. 

1. passus, a, um, p. of patior. 

2. passus, a, um, p. of pando. 

3. passus, tis, m. (pando), a spread- 
ing or stretching; a step, pace, 2, 724. 

pastor, Oris, m. (pasco), one who 
feed* ; herdsman, shepherd, 2, 58. 

pastoralis, e, adj. (pastor), pertain- 
ing to shepherds; country, rustic, 7, 513. 

1. pastus, a, um, p. of pasco and 
pascor. 

2. pastus, us, m. (pasco), a pastur- 
ing, feeding. G. 1, 381 ; pasture, 11,494; 
honey-gat he ring, G. 4, 186. 

Patavium, li. n., Patavium, now 
Padua, an ancient town in northern 
Italy, l. 247. 

patefacio, feci, factum (pass., 
patefleri), 3, a. (pateo and facio), to 
open. 2. 259. 

patefactus, a, um, p. of patefacio. 

patens, ntis, s. pateo. 

pateo, ui, 2, n. (rel. to ireTavvvfii), to 
be or stand open, 1, 298 ; fly open, open, 
6, 81 ; to lie open, to open, extend, 12, 
710 ; stretch, 6, 578 ; stand exposed or 
ready, 11, 644 ; fig., be evident, patent, 
clear, manifest, 1, 405 ; pa. : patens, 



ntis, open, G. 4, 77 ; broad, gaping, 11, 
40. 

pater, ris, m. (waTTjp), a father, 1, 60, 
et al. ; sire, ancestor, forefather , 1, 641 ; 
often for Jupiter, 1, 60 ; applied to 
many of the gods, 5, 241, et al. ; often 
to rivers and lakes, G. 4, 369, et al.; pi.: 
parents, 2, 579; elders, senators, fat/iers, 
4, 682 ; pater Romanus, Au- 
gustus (or, perhaps, the Roman citizen), 
9, 449. 

patera, ae, f . (pateo), a broad saucer- 
shaped dish, used in making libations ; 
a libation-cup, patera, 1, 729. 

paternus, a, um, adj. (pater), pertain- 
ing to a father ; a father's, of a father, 
5, 81; derived from a father; paternal, 
ancestral, 3, 121. 

patesco, patui, 3, inc. n. (pateo), to 
begin to be open; to be open to view, 
stand open, 2, 483 ; open, 3, 530 ; become 
evident, manifest, 2, 309. 

patiens, ntis, p. of patior. 

patior, passus sum, 3, dep. a. (rel. to 
7rao-x<«>, aor. naOelv), to suffer, permit, 
alloic, 1, 644 ; submit to, bear, undergo, 
endure, 1, 219 ; without an object, to 
suffer, E. 10, 53 ; pa. : patiens, ntis, 
submissive, patiently, 5, 390 ; w. gen., 
yielding, submitting, 6, 77. 

patria, ae, f ., s. patrius, ad fin. 

patrius, a, um, adj. (pater), pertain- 
ing to one's father or ancestors; a fa- 
ther's, 2, 658 ; paternal, natural to a 
father, 1, 643; exacted by a father, 7, 
766; due to, felt for a father or parent, 
9, 294; ancestral, hereditary, 3, 249 ; of 
one's country, native, 3, 281 ; belonging 
to the nation, of the country, 11. 374 ; 
subs.: patria, ae, f. (sc. terra), father- 
or native land; one's country, 2, 291, et 
al. ; ancestral land, 1, 380 ; the land, 
country, city, state, commonwealth, G. 
4, 155, et al.; a country, land, 1, 540. 

Patron, onis, m., Patron, a follower 
of Aeneas, 5, 298. 

patriius, i, m. (pater), a father's 
brother, paternal uncle, uncle, 6, 402. 

patulus, a. am, adj. (pateo), opening 
/ride ; wide, G. 1, 376; xvide-spreading , 
E. 1. 1. 

paucus, a, um, adj. (rel. to paulus 
and navpos), small, little ; pi. : pauci, 
ae, a,.,feiv, a few, G. 4, 127, et al. ; subs. : 



i;>o 



PAULATIM 



PELLAEUS 



pauoi, Oram, m., for, a few (persons), 
1. 688, >-'t al. ; pauca, Oram, n., a few 
things ; few words, 3. 313, et al. 

paulfitiui ipaull-), adv. (paulum), 
UttU by little ; gradually, 1, 720. 

paulisper (paull-), adv. (paulum 
and per),/0T a short time, a little while, 
5, 84(]. 

paullatim, paullisper, paullo, s. 
paulatim, etc. 

paulo (.paull-), adv. (paulus), by a 
little ; somewhat, a little, E. 4, 1. 

paulum (.paull-), adv. (id.), a little, 
3, 597. 

pauper, eris, adj. (rel. topaucus and 
iraipos), of small means ; dependent, 
poor, 2, 87; little, lowly, humble, 6, 811; 
subs. : pauper, c, a poor man, E. 7, 
34. 

pauperies, ei, f. (pauper), narrow 
or straitened circumstances ; poverty, 6, 
437. 

pausia (-ea), ae, f., a kind of olive 
yielding superior oil, G. 2, 86. 

paveo, pavi, 2, n. and a., to be in 
fear ; to dread, fear, G. 4, 152. 

pavidus, a, um, adj. (paveo), trem- 
bling, alarmed, terror-stricken, 2, 489 ; 
solicitous, trembling with expectation, 
eager, 5, 575. 

parito, avi, atnm, 1, intens. n. (id.), 
to be much agitated ; tremble, quake 
with fear ; be terrified, 2, 107. 

pavor, oris, m. (id.), a trembling, 
panic, fear, terror, 2, 229 ; throbbing ; 
eager, trembling anxiety, 5, 138. 

pax, acis, f. (rel. to paciscor, nrjy- 
w/jo., make. fast), peace, 1, 249 ; alliance, 
friendship, 7, 266 ; indulgence, favor, 
pardon., 3, 261 ; favor, assistance, 3, 370; 
pereonif, : Pax, Peace, G. 2, 425. 

peccatum, i, n. (pecco), a fault, 
error, delinquency, sin, crime, 10, 32. 

pecco, avi, atnm, 1, n., to commit a 
fault, sin, transgress, of end, 9, 140. 

pecten, inis, m. (pecto), a comb ; a 
shuttle, 7, 14; an instrument for strik- 
ing the strings of the lyre ; a plectrum, 
0. (147. 

pecto, pexi, pexum or pcctitum, 3, 
a., to coiid), 12, 86. 

pectus, oris, n., the breast, 1, 44 ; 
Stomach, 5, 182 ; fig., mind, 1, 227 ; 
thought, 5, 7 ; breast, heart, soul, feel- 



ing, freq. ; spirit, courage, 6, 261, et al. ; 
pereonif. : person, soul, spirit, 2, 349. 

pecuaria, orum, n. (pecuarius, from 
pecus), flocks or lierds of cattle, G. 3, 64. 

peculium, li, n. (pecus), private 
property ; savings, gain, property, E. 
1, 33. 

1. pecus, oris, n., a flock or herd, 
freq. ; cattle ; part of the flock or herd, 
G. 3, 155 ; brood, 1, 435 ; breed, G. 3, 159. 

2. pecus, tidis, f., one animal of a 
flock or herd ; a beast, E. 6, 49 ; animal, 
1, 743 ; a sheep, 3, 120 ; victim for sacri- 
fices, 4, 63. 

pedes, itis, m. (pes), one who goes on, 
foot ; as a footman ; on foot, 12, 510 ; a 
foot-soldier ; collectively, infantry, sol- 
diery, 6, 516. 

pedestris, e, adj. (pedes), pedes- 
trian ■ unmounted ; on foot, 10, 364. 

pedica, ae(pes), something for con- 
fining the feet ;- a snare, G. 1, 307. 

pedum, i, n. (id.), a sheplwrd* s crook ; 
crooked at the end for catching the sheep 
or goat by the foot, E. 5, 88. 

Pegasus, i, m. (in some texts for Pa- 
gasus), 11, 670. 

peior, us, s.malus. 

pelagus, i, n., n-eAa-yo?, the sea ; 
open sea, main, 1, 138 ; flood, 1, 246. 

Pelasgi, Oram, m., ire\aa-yoC, the 
Pelasgians, supposed to have been the 
original inhabitants of Greece and of 
severed otJier countries and islands of 
the Mediterranean ; in general for 
Greeks. 1, 624, et al. 

Pelasgus, a, um, adj. (Pelasgi), Pe- 
lasgian ; Grecian, 0, 503. 

Peletlironius, a, um. adj. (Pele- 
thron), belonging to Pelethron, a country 
of Thessaly inhabited by the Centaurs 
and Lapithae ; Pelethronian. G. 3, 115. 

Pelias, ae, m., a Trojan, 2, 436. 

PelTdes, ae, m., IlTjAei'STj?. 1. The 
son of Peleus, Achilles, 2, 548. 2. Xeo- 
ptolemus or Pyrrhus, grandson of Pe- 
leus, 2. 263, et al. 

Pelion, li. n., HtjAiov, a mountain of 
Thessaly ; of the same range as Ossa, 
now Petras, G. 3. 94. 

pellacia, ae, f. (pellax), artfulness, 
deception (in some texts for faUacia), G. 
4, 443. 

Pellaeus, a, um, adj. (Pella), of Pel- 



PELLAX 



PENUS 



151 



la in Macedon, the birthplace of Alex- 
ander ; hence, Alexandrian, or of the 
region of Alexandria ; Egyptian, G. 4, 
287. 

pellax, acis, adj. (pellicio), leading 
into < nor ; icily, deceitful, artful, 2, 90. 

pellis, is, f. (jreAas, hide), a skin, 
hide, 2, 72-2, et al. 

pello, pSpuii, pulsum, 3, a. (rel. to 
iraAAw), to drive; impel, throw, shoot, 
12, 320 ; slay, 11, 56 ; drive away, expel, 
banish, 1, 385 ; repel, 10, 277 ; dismiss, 
5, 812 ; strike with sound, cause to eclw, 
7, 702 ; to clash,, reverberate, 8, 529. 

Pelopeus, a, um, adj. (Pelops), of 
Pelops ; Pelopeian, Argive, Grecian, 2, 
193. 

Pelops, fipis, m., Ile'Ao^ (the dark- 
faced), Pelops, son of Tantalus, husband 
of Ilippodamia, and king of Elis, from 
whom the Peloponnesus was named, G. 
3,7. 

Pelorus (-os), i, in., and Pelorum, 
i, n., IleAwpos, the northeastern cape of 
Sicily, now Capo di Faro, 3, 411. 

pelta, ae, f., irekrq, a light crescent- 
shaped shield, 1, 490. 

Pelusiacus, a, um, adj. (Pelusinm), 
of Pelusium at tlie eastern mouth of the 
Nile : Pehisian, Egyptian, G. 1, 228. 

Penates, ium, in. (penus), gods of 
the household; hearth-, fireside gods, 
2, 514, et al. ; tutelary gods of the state 
as a national family, 1, 68 ; fig., fireside, 
hearth, dwelling-house, abode, 1, 527 ; 
of a bee-hive, home, G. 4, 155. 

pendeo, pependi, 2, n. (neuter of 
pendo), to hang, foil, by abl. alone or 
w. prep., 2, 546, et al. ; 5, 511 ; be sus- 
pended, 1, 106 ; cling, 9, 562 ; bend, 
stoop forward, 5, 147; met., linger, de- 
lay, 6, 151 ; hover, float (not descend- 
ing), G. 1. 214 ; listen, hang upon, 4, 79 ; 
pa. : pendens, ntis, pendent; arching, 
vaulted, arched, G. 4, 374. 

pendo, pependi, pensum, 3, a., to 
hold suspended ; to hang, balance, 
weigh ; weigh out money ; hence, fig., 
to pay or suffer punishment or penalty, 
6,20. 

pene, s. pa one. 

Peneius (-eus\ a. um. adj., of the 
Pene us, a river of Thessaly, now the 
las ; Peneian, G. 4, 317. 



PenSleus (trisyll.), ei or Sos, m., 
rbji/eAeuis. Peneleus, a Grecian warrior, 
said to have been one of the suitors of 
Helen, 2, 425. 

penes, prep. w. ace, within one's 
power or possession, 12, 59. 

pgnStrabilis, e, adj. (penetro), that 
can be pierced ; act., piercing, 10, 481 ; 
G. 1. 93. 

penitralis, e, adj. (id.), innermost, 
inner, 2. 297 ; subs. : penetralia, Turn, 
n., the interior of a house ; sanctuary, 
shrine, chapel (of a dwelling or temple), 
2, 484. et al. 

pengtro, avi, atom. 1, a. and n. (rel. 
to penitus), to penetrate, reach, 1, 243 ; 
make one's way into, G. 2, 504; attain 
to, go as far as, penetrate to. 7, 207. 

Peneus, i, m., IItji/cios, a river of 
Thessaly rising in Piudus. running 
through the vale of Tempe and falling 
into the gulf of Therma ; now the Sa- 
lamryae, G. 4, 355. 

penitus, adv. (rel. to penes and 
Penates), inwardly, far within, deep, 
deeply, 1, 200 ; wholly, entirely, 6, 737 ; 
afar, 11, 623 ; far away, 1, 512. 

penna (pinna), ae, f., (rel. to peto, 
neroixaL), a feather, 12, 750; wing, pin- 
ion, 3, 258 ; form, pinna, a pinnacle, bat- 
tlement, pedisade, 7, 159. 

pennatus (pinn-), a, um, adj. (pen- 
na), winged, 9, 473. 

pensum, i, n. (pendo), that tvhich is 
weighed out or assigned for a day's 
spinning ; a day's work ; task, 8, 412 ; 
meton., yarn, thread, G. 4, 348; a iveb, 
9, 476. 

Penthesilea, ae, f.. HsvBeaikeia, 
Penthesilea ; the queen of the Amazons 
slain by Achilles at Troy, 1, 491. 

Pentheus (dissyll.), ei or Sos, m., 
TlevOevs, Pentheus, king of Thebes, 
grandson of Cadmus, and son of Echi- 
on and Agave; torn to pieces by his 
mother and her Bacchanalian compan- 
ions for mocking at the orgies of Bac- 
chus. 4. 469. 

penuria (paen-), ae, f., want, des- 
titution, need, 7, 113. 

penus, iis and i, m. arid f., also 
penuni, i. n., and penus, Oris, n. (rel. 
to penes, Penates, penetro, or, ace. to 
others, pa. root of pasco), that which is 



L59 



PEPLUM 



stored within, or, perhaps, that which 
nourishes; the I, vise ho 1 a store of pre* 

■ ; stons, provisions, viands, 1, 
704. 

p&plum, i, n., nen\oi>, ireVAos, a man- 
tle, robe, or shawl worn over the other 
garments ; the. mantle used for draping 
the statues of Athena, 1, 480. 

per, prep. w. ace., through, of place, 
time, agency, instrumentality, medium, 
and manner ; through, 4, 357, et al. ; 
along, 1. 576 ; over, 1, 498 ; on, 5, 335 ; 
within, G.4, 302; between, G. 1, 245; by, 
at, 4, 56 ; through, throughout, during, 
1, 31 ; in, 9, 31 ; in entreaties, adjura- 
tions, and oaths, by, 2, 141, et al. 

In composition, the r of per is some- 
times assimilated to a following I, and 
is lost in peiero (from per and ius). 
Elsewhere it remains unchanged. 

peractus, a, um, p. of perago. 

pgrago, egi, actum, 3, a., to drive 
through ; carry through ; execute, 
achieve, accomplish, finish, perform. 4, 
053 ; pursue, 6, 384 ; fulfill, achieve, 3, 
493 ; go through tvith, distribute, 5, 362; 
go through mentally, 6, 105. 

perag^ro, avi, atom, 1, n. and a. (per 
and ager), to go through fields or lands; 
to roam, travel ; traverse, 1, 384. 

percello, culi, culsum, 3, a. (prhps. 
rel. to Ke'AAou, urge), to strike, smite ve- 
hemently ; strike down, 5. 374 ; over- 
throw, 11, 310 ; p. : perculsus, a. um, 
smitten, struck, penetrated (in some 
texts for percussus), 1, 513 ; 8, 121. 

perciplo, cepi, ceptum, 3, a. (per 
and capio), to take in completely ; per- 
ceive ; feel, 7, 356 ; understand, 9, 190. 

perculsus, a, um, p. of percello. 

percurro, cucurri or curri, cursum, 
3, n. and a., to run through or over, 8, 
392 ; fig., run over in narration, relate 
biiefiy, 6, 627. 

percussus, a, um, p. of percutio. 

perciitlo, cussi, cussum, 3, a. (per 
and quatio), to smite through ; strike, 
smite, 4, 589 ; p. : percussus, a, um, 
struck, smitten, 7, 503 ; of the effect of 
sound, reverberating, echoing, E. 5, 83 ; 
of the mind, deeply affected, afflicted, 
moved, G.4, 357; penetrated, filled (oth- 
ers, perculsus), 1, 513 ; 8, 121. 

perditus, a, um, p. of perdo. 



PEFvFRACTUS 

perdo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put 
through completely ; ruin, undo, G. 4, 
494 ; kill, destroy, 7, 304 ; to abandon ; 
lose, 11, 58 ; p. : perditus, a, um, un- 
done by love, E. 8. 89. 

perduco, duxi, ductum, 3. a., to lead 
through; carry (in old texts for pro- '■ 
duxit), E. 1, 73 ; lead, entice, E. 6, 60 ; ■ 
overspread, suffuse, G. 4, 416. 

peredo, edi, esuni (-essum), 3, a., to 
eat through or completely ; eat up; con- ' 
SUme, G, 442. 

peregrrinus, a, um, adj. (pereger, fr. 
per and ager. whence peregre), of foreign 
lands : foreign, barbarian, 11, 772. 

peremptus, a, um, p. of perimo. 

pereunis, e, adj. (per and annus), 
throughout the year; lasting, continual, 
perpetual, endless, 9. 79. 

pereo, li, iturn, ire, irreg. n., to go 
out of sight ;■ to be lost, undone, 4, 497 ; 
perish, 2, 660; die, 2,408. 

pererro, avi, atum, 1, a., to wander 
through or over, 2, 295 ; survey, 4, 363 ; 
explore, try, 5, 441 ; pervade, 7, 375. 

peresus, a, um, p. of peredo. 

perfectus, a, um, p. of perficio. 

perfero, tuli, latum, ferre, irreg. a., 
to carry or bear through; carry, restore, 
return, 11, 717 ; report, 5, 665 : convey 
completely, carry home, 10, 786 ; reach 
the mark, 12, 907 ; vndergo, endure, 
suffer, 3, 323 ; w. reflex, pron., bet alee 
one's self, go, 1, 389 ; p. : perlatus, a, 
um, being carried to the mark; striking, 
11, 803. 

perficio, feci, fectum, 3, a, (per and 
facio), to make completely ; finish, com- 
plete, 6, 745 ; perform, 3, 178 ; p. : per- 
fectus, a. um, worked, wrought, exe- 
cuted. 5. 267; fulfilled, 3, 548. 

perfidus, a, um. adj. (per and fides), 
violating one's faith ; faithless, perfidi- 
ous, treacherous, 4, 305 ; of things, dis- 
appointing ; deceptive, treaclierous, 12, 
731. 

perflo, avi, atum, 1, a., to blow 
through or over ; sweep over, 1, 83. 

perf odlo, fodi, fossum, 3. a., to dig 
ox pierce through, transfix, 11, 10. 

perforo, avi, atum, 1, a., to bore or 
pierce through, 10, 485. 

perfossus, a, um, p. of perfodio. 

perfractus, a, um, p. of perfringo. 



PERF1UNG0 



PERPETUUS 



153 



perfringo, fregi, fractuin, 3, a. (per 
and frango), to break through; break 
completely ; dash or break in pieces, 
crush, 10, 279 ; break, dash, 11, 614. 

perfundo, fudi, fusum, 3, a., to pour 
over or along ; wash, 3, 397 ; overspread, 
overflow, 11, 626 ; sprinkle, G. 4, 384 ; 
spot, stain, 2, 221 ; anoint, 5, 135 ; be- 
sprinkle, 12, Oil ; steep, G. 1, 194 ; im- 
bue, impregnate, G. 1, 78. 

perfuro, ui, 3, n., to rage wildly ; 
rave, 9. 343. 

perfusus, a, um, p. of perfundo. 

Pergaina, Drum, s. Pergamum. 

Pergamea, ae, f. (Pergamus), the 
city built by Aeneas in Crete, 3, 133. 

Pergameus, a, um, adj. (id.), of Per- 
gamus, Pergamean ; Trojan. 3, 110. 

Pergainum, i, and Pergama, 
Orum, n., and Pergaraus (-os), i, f., 
Hepyanov, IIepya|uos. 1. The citadel or 

walls of Troy, 3, 87 ; Troy, 4, 344, et al. 
2. The Trojan citadel of Helenus in 
Epirvs, 3, 336. 

pergo, perrexi, perrectum, 3, n. and 
a. (per and rego), to direct one's course 
right onward ; go on, 1, 389 ; march, 
11, 521 ; continue, 6, 198,' fig., of narra- 
tion, 1, 372. 

perhibeo, ui, itum, 2, a. (per and 
habeo), to hold persistently ; maintain, 
assert ; say, report, 4, 179 ; reckon, call, 
G. 2, 238. 

perlculum (perTcluni), i. n. (obsol. 
peri or), a trial; risk, hazard, danger, 
peril, 1, 615, et al. 

Peridla, ae, f., ITepiSia, the mother 
Of Onites, 12, 515. 

perimo, emi, emptum, 3, a. (per and 
emo), to take away completely ; anni- 
hilate, destroy, 5, 787 ; slay, kill, 6, 163 ; 
beat to death, G. 4, 301. 

Periphas, antis, m., Ilept^a?, Peri- 
phas, a Greek warrior, companion of 
Pyrrhus, 2, 476. 

pSrltus, a, um, adj. (obsol. perior), 
having gone through, made trial ; skill- 
ed, expert, E. 10, 32. 

periurium, li, n. (perinrus), a false 
oath ; perjury, perfidy, treachery, 4, 
542. 

periurus, a, um, adj. (per and his), 
violating one's oath ; perjured, fore- 
sworn, 2, 195. 



perlabor, lapsus sum, 3, dcp. n., to 
glide through or over, 1, 147 ; reach, 
come down in tradition, 7, 646. 

perlatus, a, um, p. of perfero. 

perlego, legi, lectum, 3, a., to scan 
narrowly; survey, examine, 6, 34. 

Permessus, i, m., Hepp-Tjo-os, a river 
flowing from Mount Helicon into the 
Vopaic lake, sacred to Apollo and the 
Muses, E. 6, 64. 

permetior, mensus sum, 4, dcp. a., 
to measure completely ; traverse, 3, 157. 

perinetiio, ui, utum, 3, a. (probably 
found only in pres. participle), to dread 
or fear greatly (old reading for praeme- 
tuens), 2, 573. 

permisceo, misciii, mistum or mix- 
turn, 2, a., to mix completely ; mix, min- 
gle, 1, 488 ; fig., disturb, confound, 7, 
348. 

permissus, a, um, p. of permitto. 

permistus, a, um, p. of permisceo. 

permitto, misi, missum, 3, a., to let 
go without hindrance ; alloiv, permit, 1, 
540; give up, commit, consign, 4, 610; 
surrender, 4, 104. 

perinixtus, a, um, p. of permisceo. 

permulceo, mulsi, mulsum or mulc- 
tum, 2, a., to stroke ; calm, soothe, cheer, 
5, 816. 

permuto, avi, atum, 1, a., to ex- 
change, 9, 307. 

pernix, icis, adj. (per and nitor ?), 
nimble, fleet, swift, agile, 4, 180. et al. ; 
obstinately, persistently, continuously 
(the less correct reading is pernox), G. 
3, 230. 

pernox, noctis, adj., during the 
whole night (the better authorized read- 
ing is pernix), G. 3, 230. 

pero, Onis, m., a boot or high shoe 
made of raiv hide, 7, 690. 

perodi, odisse, Osus sum, def . a. (per 
and odi), to hate, abhor, loathe, 6, 435. 

perosus, a, um, p. of perodi. 

perpessus, a, um, p. of perpetior. 

perpetior, pessus sum, 3, dep. a. 
and n. (per and patior), to bear complete- 
ly ; suffer, endure, 9. 60 ; permit, 12, 644. 

perpetuus, a, um, adj. (per and 
peto), continuing through ; perpetual, 
continual, 4, 32; unending, E. 4, 14; 
stretching out, long extending or reach- 
ing, 8, 183. 



154 



PERPLEXUS 



PHAEACES 



pprplcxus, n, urn, adj., much en- 
tangled; puzzling, intricate, 9, 391. 

perrumpo, gre, riipi, ruptum, 3, a., 
to break, burst through, 2, 480. 

persentlo, sensi, seusum, 4, a., to 
l>ly ; feel, 4, 448 ; perceive, 4, 
90. 

persequor, secutus or sequutus sum, 
3. clop, a., to follow continually ; follow, 
9, 218 ; pursue, follow closely, 10, 562 ; 
follow up, G. 2, 407. 

persido, sedi, 6essum, 3, n., to settle 
through ; soak, penetrate, G. 3, 442. 

Persis, idis, f., Persia, poet, for 
Parthia, G. 4, 290. 

persolvo, solvi, sSlutum, 3, a., to 
loosen completely ; set free ; free one's 
self from obligation ; pay, render, give, 
return, 1, 600, et al. ; sacrifice, offer, 5, 
484. 

perstmo, soniii, sonltum, 1, n. and 
a., to sound loudly ; sing, play, 1, 741 ; 
cause to or make resound, 6, 171. 

persto, stiti, statum, 1, n., to con- 
tinue standing; remain fixed, 5, 812; 
persist, 2, 650. 

perstringo, strinxi, strictum, 3, a., 
to bind tightly ; graze, 10, 344. 

persuadeo, suasi, suasum, 2, a., to 
prevail upon by talking ; induce, per- 
suade, w. inf., G. 2, 315. 

pertaedet, taesum est, 2, impers., 
with me, te, etc., it much wearies me, 
thee, etc. ; one is weary, disgusted ; w. 
gen. of the thing, 4, 18 ; 5, 714. 

pertempto (pertento), avi, Stum, 
1, intens. a., to handle completely ; test, 
prove ; to search through ; thrill, pene- 
trate, pervade, fill, 1, 502, et al. 

perterreo, ui, ltum, 2, a., to fill with 
terror ; to affright, dismay, 10, 426. 

perterritus, a, um, p. of perterreo. 

pervenlo, veni, ventum, 4, n., to 
come to the end ; arrive, reach, 2, 81 ; to 
come to such an end, such a pass, E. 
9, 2 ; impers. : perventum est, one 
has arrived, they have arrived, G. 4, 
375. 

perversus, a, um, p. of perverto. 

perverto, verti, versum, 3, a., to 
turn comj)letely ; pa. : perversus 
(-vorsus), a, um, turned the wrong 
way ; cross-grained, E. 3, 13 ; contrary, 
adverse, 7, 584. 



pervigilo, avi, atum, 1, n., to remain 
awake or watch through ; ivatch, G. 1, 
398. 

pervius, a, um, adj. (per and via), 
that can be passed through ; unobstruct- 
ed, free; common, 2, 453. 

pervolito, avi, atum, 1, intens. n. 
(pervolo), to fly about ; flit around, 8, 24. 

pervolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly 
through or over, 12, 474. 

pes, pedis, m. (ttous, h-oS-), the foot ; 
claw, talon, paw, hoof, freq. ; of the 
current of a river, 9, 125 ; the foot- 
rope at the lower corner of a sail, the 
sheet, hence, facere pedem, to man- 
age the sheet, shift the sail ; tack, 5, 
830 ; pedem reprimere, to retreat, 
draw back, 2, 378 ; ferre pedem, 
come, draw near (others, dance), G. 1, 
11 ; go, 2, 756 ; referre pedem, to 
return, G. 4, 485 ; efferre pedem, go 
out, depart, 2, 657,- pedem adver- 
tere, approach, draw near, 6, 386 ; 
aequo pede, in equal combat, 12, 465. 

pessimus (pessumus\ s. malus. 

pestifer, era, erum, adj. (pestis and 
fero), pest-bringing ; pestilential, 7, 570. 

pestis, is, f. (perdo), destruction, 5, 
699 ; plague, pest, scourge, 3, 215 ; death, 
9, 328 ; disease, plague, contagion, G. 3, 
471 ; infection, pollution, 6, 737 ; fatal, 
baneful passion, 1. 712. 

Petelia (-illia, -ellia), ae, f.,nenj- 
Aia, Petelia, a town on the eastern coast 
of Bruttium, now Strongoli, 3, 402. 

petltus, a, um, p. of peto. 

peto, Ivi or li, ltum, 3. a. (rel. to niro- 
txai and 7ti7ttw), to fall upon, attack, as- 
sail. 3, 603 ; seek, 1, 181 ; stHke, 11, 9 ; 
advance towards, 2, 213 : follow up, pur- 
sue. 5, 226 : make for, 1, 158 ; repair to, 
1, 519 ; hastyn.-. approach to, 1. 717 ; fly 
towards, G. 2, 210 ; greet, 1, 611 ; aim 
at, 5, 508 ; fig., assail, try, 4, 675 ; pur- 
pose, intend, 2, 151 ; apply to, solicit, 
entreat, beg, beseech, crave, ask. seek, 4, 
433, et al. ; w. inf., 7, 96 ; petere ter- 
rain, fall prostate upon the ground, 
3,93. 

petulcus, a. um. adj. (obsol. petulo 
fr. peto), butting, wanton, frisking. G. 
4, 10. 

Phaeaces, um. m., pi., *aia#ces. the 
Phaeacians, the Homeric name of the 



PHAEDRA 

inhabitants of Corcyra, the modern 
Corfu, 3, 291. 

Phaedra, ae, f., fccuSpa, one of the 
daughters of Minos, king of Crete, and 
wife of Theseus, king of Athens, 6, 445. 

Phaethon, ontis, m., QaiOuv (the 
Shining), Phaethon, the son of Helios 
and Clymene ; for the sun-god, the sun, 
5, 105. 

Phaethontias, adis, f. (Phaethon), 
pi., Phaethontiades, urn, the sisters 
of Phaethon, ~E. 6,62. 

phalanx, ngis, f ., <J»aAa-yf , a body of 
I troops in compact array ; a battalion, 
! army, host, 6, 489 ; of a fleet, 2, 254. 

phalarica (fal-), ae, f., a heavy 
spear wound with combustibles ; fiery 
I dart, 9, 705. 

phalerae, arum, f., <t>d\apa, bosses 

of metal ivorn on the corselet ; trappings, 

| 9, 458 ; trappings or caparisons for the 

heads, necks, and breasts of horses, 5, 310. 

Phaleris, is, m. (ace. -im), a Trojan, 
9,762. 

Phanaeus, a, um, adj. (Phanae), of 
I Phanae (now Cape Mastico), a harbor 
' and promontory in Chios ; Phanaean, 
G. 2, 98.^ 

pilar etra, ae, f., (paperpa, a quiver, 
' 1, 323, et al. 

pharetratus, a, um, adj. (pharetra), 
bearing the quiver, 11, 649. 

Pharus, i, and Pharo, Onis, m., a 
Putvlian, 10, 322. 

phaselus (ellus, fas-), i, m., ^<£(nj- 
Xos, the kidney-bean, G. 1, 227; fig., a 
light vessel in the form of a kidney- 
bean ; bark, craft, galley, G. 4, 289. 

Phasis, idis or idos, m., $a<rts, a riv- 
er of Colchis, now the Bioni, G. 4, 367. 

Phegeus (dissyll.), i or eos, m., $tj- 
yeus. 1. A follower of Aeneas, 5, 263. 2. 
Another, 12, 371. 

Pheneos (-us), ei, f ., $eVeo?, a town 
of Arcadia, now Phonea, 8, 165. 

Pheres, etis, m., Oe'pijs, an Arcadi- 
an, follower of Pallas, 10, 413. 

Philippi, Drum, m., $iAtirn-oi, a 
town in Macedon, now Filibeh, G. 1, 490. 

Phillyrides (Phllyr-), ae, m., $t- 
Xvpt'6>js, the son of Philyra ; the centaur 
Chiron, G. 3, 550. 

Pniloctetes, ae, m., 3>iAoktijt>}?, son 
of the Thessalian king Poeas of Meli- 
25 



PIIRYGES 



155 



boea, companion of Hercules, from whom 
he inherited t/ie bow and arrows with 
which he killed Paris, 3, 402. 

Philomela, ae, f., 4>iAop.jjATj, the 
daughter of Pandion, king of Thebes, 
changed into a nightingale, E. 6, 79 ; a 
nightingale, G. 4, 511. 

Phlneius, a, um, adj. (Phineus), per- 
taining to Phineus, king of Salmydes- 
sus, zv/u) was smitten by the gods with 
blindness and tormented by the Harpies, 
for putting out the eyes of his sons, 3, 
212. 

Phlegethon, ntis, m., &\eye9u>v (the 
" burning "), a river of Tartarus, 6, 551. 

Phlegyas, ae, m., *Aeyuas, a son of 
Mars and king of the Lapithae, 6, 618. 

phoca, ae, f., <f»a)«ij, a seal, sea-calf, 
G. 3, 543. 

Phoebe, es, f., $oi/3tj (the radiant), 
the sister of Apollo, Liana, Luna ; the 
moon, G. 1, 431. 

Phoebeus, a, um, adj. (Phoebus), 
pertaining to Phoebus or the sun ; Phoe- 
bean, 3, 637. 

Phoebigena, ae, m. (Phoebus and 
geno), the son of Phoebus, Aesculapius, 
7, 773. 

Phoebus, i, m.,$ot/3os (the radiant), 
Phoebus or Apollo, 1, 329, et al. 

Phoenices, um, m., ^oiVt/ces, the 
Phoenicians, 1, 344. 

Phoenissus, a, um, adj., $oivi<rcro?, 
Phoenician, 1, 670 ; subs. : Phoenis- 
sa, ae, f., a Phoenician woman ; Lido, 
1, 714, et al. 

Phoenix, Icis, m., Qolvig, Phoenix, 
son of Amyntor, and companion of 
Achilles, 2, 762. 

Pholoe, es, f., $oAo>j, a Cretan wo- 
man, slave of Aeneas, 5, 285. 

Pholus, i, m., $6Ao$. 1. A centaur, 
son of Ixion, G. 2, 456. 2. Pholus, i, 
m., a Trojan warrior, 12, 341. 

Phorbas, antis, m., *dpj3a?, Phor- 
bas, a son of Priam, killed at the siege 
of Troy, 5, 842. 

1. Phorcus (-cys), i, m., $dpicos, a 
sea-god, son of Neptune or Pontus and 
Gaia, 5, 240. 

2. Phorcus, i, m., a Latin patri- 
arch, 10, 328. 

Phryges, um, m., $pirye?, Phry- 
gians ; the inhabitants of Phrygia, 



156 



FHRYGIA 



PIO 



which originally included the Troad ; 
hence, also, Trojans, 1, 468, et al. ; sing., 
Phryx, ygis, m., a Phrygian or Tro- 
jan, 12, 99. 

Phrygia, ae, f. (Phryx), Phrygia, 
the Troad, 7, 207. 

Phrygius, a, um (id.), Phrygian 
Trojan, 1, 381 ; subs. : Phrygiae, 
arum, f ., Phrygian or Trojan women, 6, 
518. 

Phryx, s. Phryges. 

Phthia, ae, f., $6ia, Phthia, the 
native town of Achilles in Thessaly, 
1, 284. 

Phyllis, idis or idos, f., $vAAis, the 
name of a shepherdess, E. 3, 107, et al. 

Phyllodoce, es, f ., $vk\oS6>ty}, a sea- 
nymph, daughter of Nereus and Doris, 
G. 4, 336. 

piaculum, i, n. (pio), an expiation ; 
expiatory, sacrifice, offering, 4, 636 ; 
purifying sacrifice ; lustration, 6, 153 ; 
meton., that which requires such expia- 
tion ; sin, crime, 6, 569. 

picea, ae, f. (pix), the pitch-pine; the 
pine, 6, 180. 

piceus, a, um, adj. (id.), of pitch ; 
smoking with pitch, pitchy, 9, 75; pitch- 
black, 3, 573. 

pictura, ae, f. (pingo), the art of 
painting ; painting, 1, 464. 

pictiiratus, a, um (pictura), adorned 
with painting ; embroidered, 3, 483. 

pictus, a, um, p. of pingo. 

Picus, i, m., the son of Saturn, 
grandfather of Latinus, king of the abo- 
rigines, changed by Circe into a wood- 
pecker, 7, 48, et al. 

Pierides, um, f. (Pierus), daughters 
ofPierus ; the Muses, E. 9, 33, et al. 

pietas, atis, f . (pius), piety, reverence, 
devotion, love with respect to gods or 
parents, 1, 10 ; in other relations : duti- 
ful affection ; fidelity, regard ; right- 
eousness ; pity for the injured, just 
retribution, justice, 2, 536 ; pity, com- 
passion, mercy, 5, 688; patria pietas, 
affection for a parent, 9, 294. 

piger, gra, grum, adj. (piget), back- 
tvard ; slow, sluggish ; torpid, benumb- 
ed, G. 4, 259. 

piget, iiit, 2, impers. a., to cause dis- 
gust, vexation, irksomeness; with me, te, 
etc., am, art, is, are vexed, displeased; 



I, we, they are annoyed, vexed, unwill- 
ing, G. 1, 177 ; regret, 4, 335, et al. 

pignus, Sris or eris, n. (rel. to pango 
and paciscor), apAedge, stake, token, as- 
surance, 3, 611. 

pila, ae, f., a pier ; mole, 9, 711. 

pilatus, a, um. adj. (pilum), armed 
with the pilum, javelin, or dart, 12, 121. 

pilentum, i, n., a chariot, carriage, 
8, 666. 

pilum, i, n., the heavy javelin used 
by the Soman legionary soldier ; the 
pilum, G. 1, 495. 

Pilumnus, i, m., a Latin, deity, an- 
cestor of Turnus, 10, 619, et al. 

Pinarius, a, um, adj. (Pinarius), of 
Pinarius, head of a family devoted to 
the rites of Hercules ; Pinarian, 8, 270. 

Pindus, i, m., IltVfios, a mountain- 
range betiveen Thessaly and Epirus, 
sacred to the Muses, now Mezzara, E. 
10, 11. 

pineus, a, um, adj. (pinus), of pine, 
made of pine, produced from pine, piny, 

II, 786 ; pine-, 2, 258 ; piny, pine-grow- 
ing, 11, 320. 

pingo, pinxi, pictum, 3, a., to paint, 
5, 663; color, stain, E. 6, 22; dye, 7,252; 
relieve, contrast, or pick out, with vary- 
ing colors, E. 2, 50 ; tattoo, 4, 146 ; p. : 
pictus, a, um, embroidered, 1, 708 ; 
pa., many-colored, speckled, spotted, 
variegated, 4, 525. 

pinguesco, 3, inc. n. (pinguis), to 
grow fat ; to become fertile, G. 1, 492. 

pinguis, e, adj. (rel. to wa^vs), fat, 

1, 215; well-fed, 1, 635; sleek, plump,, G. 

2, 193 ; juicy, E. 8, 66 ; thrifty, G. 1, 14; 
fertile, G. 4, 118 ; reeking, 4, 62 ; fat or 
rich with victims, 9, 585; rich, dense, or 
thick, G. 4, 268; viscid, E. 8, 55; meton., 
fertilizing, G. 1, 80 ; male pinguis, 
not rich, barren, G. 1, 105; subs.: 
pingue, is. n., fatness, fat, G. 3, 124, 
et al. 

plnifer, era, erum, adj. (pinus and 
fero), pine-bearing, pine-covered, 4, 249. 

pinna, ae, s. penna. 

pinus, us or i (ace. pi., pinos, G. 4, 
112), f. (ttitvs), a pine-tree, pine, 3, 659, et 
al. ; meton., a ship, 5, 153 ; a torch, 7, 
397; a pine brand or torch (others, a 
spear), 9, 522. 

pio, avi, atum, 1, a. (pius), to atone 



PIRITHOUS 



PLIAS 



157 



for, expiate, 2, 184 ; appease, 6, 379 ; 
avenge, punish, 2, 140. 

Pirithous, i, m., HeipCOoos, son of 
Ixion and king of (he Lapithae; chained 
in Hades for attempting, ivith the aid 
of Theseus, to carry away Proserpine 
from the abode of Pluto, 6, 393, et al. 

piruni, i, n., a pear, G. 2, 88. 

pirus, i, f., a pear-tree, E. 1, 74. 

Pisa, ae, f., m'o-a, a city of Elis near 
which the Olympic games xvere cele- 
brated, G. 3, 180. 

Pisae, arum, f., a city of Etruria, 
now Pisa, 10, 179. 

piscis, ie, m., a fish, G. 3, 430 ; the 
constellation Piscis, G. 4, 234. 

piscosus, a, urn, adj. (piscis), abound- 
ing in fish ; haunt offish, 4, 255. 

pistrix, icis, f. (n-piWcs), a sea-mon- 
ster (others, pristis), 3, 427. 

plus, a, um, adj., dutiful, pious, es- 
pecially to gods and parents, 1, 220, et 
al.; pious, reverent, devout, 1, 526 ; sa- 
cred, holy, 4, 637; righteous, good, 1, 
603 ; pure, 3, 42 ; blessed, 5, 734 ; of the 
gods, righteous, just, 4, 382, et al. 

pix, icis, f., nicraa.. pitch, G. 4, 41, et 
al.; meton., pine, G. 2, 438. 

placabilis, e, adj. (placo), that can 
be appeased; placable, propitious, 7, 764. 

placeo, ui or placitus sum, 2, n., to 
be agreeable, pleasing ; to please, 4, 38 ; 
impers.: placet, uit or placitum est, it 
pleases (me, thee, etc.); I resolve, decree, 
will, 1, 283 ; pa. : placitus, a, um, 
agreeable, pleasing, 4, 38 ; subs. : pla- 
citum, i, n., a pleasure, desire ; judg- 
ment. E. 7, 27. 

placide, adv., s. placidus. 

placidus, a, um, adj. (placeo), gentle, 
calm, tranquil, peaceful, serene, 5, 848 ; 
inactive, idle, 9, 187 ; friendly, propi- 
tious, 3, 266 ; adv. : placide, gently, 
softly, quietly, calmly, 5, 86. 

placitum, s. placeo. 

placitus, a, um, p. of placeo. 

placo, avi, atum, 1, a. (rel. to placeo), 
to appease, 2, 116 ; calm, quiet, still, 1, 
142 : subdue, quell, 6, 803. 

1. plaga, ae, f., -nXyiyf), a blow, 
wound, G. 3, 226 ; lash, whip, 7, 383. 

2. plaga, ae, f. (prhps. rel. to 7rAa£, 
a fiat surface), a tract, region, 1, 394 ; 
zone, 7, 226. 



3. plaga, ae, f. (prhps. rel. to pier to 
and nkiKti)), a net, hunter's net ; a toil, 

4, 131. 

plango, nxi, nctum, 3, a. (rel. to 
nkrjo-o-uj and 1. plaga), to beat, strike, 
smite the breast ; hence, intransitive, 
lament, wail, 11, 145; moan, G. 1, 334. 

plangor, oris, m. (plango), lamenta- 
tion by beating the breast; lamentation, 
wailing, cry of grief, 2, 487. 

planities, ei, f . (planus), a level sur- 
face, plain, 11, 527. 

planta, ae, f. (rel. to ttXoltvs), the 
sole of the foot, 4, 259 : a plant, scion, 
slip, graft, sprout, G. 2, 23. 

plantaria, lum, n. pi. (plantaris), 
slips, scions, sets, layers, G. 2, 27. 

planus, a, um, adj. (rel. to irKa/covs), 
fiat, level, plain; subs.: planum, i, n., 
a plain, G. 2, 273. 

plat anus, i, f., nXdravos, the plane- 
tree, the European button-wood, G. 4, 
146. 

plaudo, plausi, plausum, 3, a. and n., 
to beat, slap, stroke, 12, 86; clap, flutter, 

5, 516 ; of the dance, perform by beat- 
ing, beat, 6, 644. 

plaustrum (plos-), i, n., a cart, car, 
wain, G. 2, 206. 

1. plausus, a, um, p. of plaudo. 

2. plausus, us, m. (plaudo), a beat- 
ing, clapping, flapping; fluttering 
sound, 5, 215 ; plaudit, applause, 5. 148. 

plebs (plebes), is (ei and i), f . (rel. 
to 7tA.t}0oO, the multitude, throng, 9, 343; 
mass, common people, G. 2. 509. 

Pleias (Pleas, Pl!as\ adis, f., 
nxijuxs, a Pleiad, one of the seven 
daughters of Atlas ; pi. : Pleiades, 
um (the genuine Lat. word is Yergiliae), 
the "seven sta?^" in the constellation 
Taurus ; the Pleiades, G. 1. 138. 

Plemyrium (Plemm-, Plemur-), 
ii, n., nA.Tj/AjU.vpioi', Plemyrium, now 
Punta di Gigante, a promontory in 
Sicily, near Sijracuse, 3, 693. 

plenus, a, um, adj. (rel. to rt. pie in 
compleo, expleo, impleo), full, 1, 460 ; 
mature, 7, 53 ; swelling. 1, 400 ; over- 
flowing, 1, 739 ; ad plenum, to the 
full, to the brim, G. 2, 244. 

plerumque, adv. (plerusque), for 
the most part, generally, G. 1, 300. 

Plias, adis, s. Pleias. 



158 



PLICO 



PONO 



plico, ciivi or cui, catum or citum, 1, 
a. (rel. to nXiKia), to wind together, fold, 
coil. 5. 279. 

pliima, ae, f ., the soft under-feather ; 
a soft feather ; ■plume, feather, 3, 242 ; 
plumage, 11, 771. 

plumbum, i, n. (rel. to /u.6Av0o?, 
n6\vpSos), lead, 5, 405 ; a leaden bullet, 
9,588. 

pluo, hi or uvi, 3, n. and a., pers and 
impers., to rain, G. 4, 81 ; 10, 807. 

pltirimus, a, urn, s. multus. 

plus, pliiris, s. multus. 

Pluto (-on), Onis, m., U\ovtu>v, 
Pluto, son of Saturn, king of Hades, 7, 
327. 

pluvia, ae (sc. aqua), f. (pluvius), 
rain, G. 1, 92. 

pluvialis, e, adj. (pluvia), causing 
rain, rainy, 9, 6G8. 

pluvius, a, urn, adj. (pluo), causing 
rain or attended by rain ; rainy, 1, 744. 

po (pott, insep. prep., intensifying or 
emphasizing words to which it is pre- 
fixed. 

poculum, i, n. (rt. po, Grk. irt, 
whence poto, d?ink), a drinking-cup ; 
goblet, 1, 706 ; cup of wine, G. 3, 379 ; 
draught, drink, G. 3, 529 ; any vessel 
for drinking, a trough, fountain, E. 8, 
28. 

podagra, ae, f., iro&dypa, the gout; a 
wart, corn. G. 3, 299. 

Podalirius, ii, m., IIoSaAeipivs, a 
Trojan follower of Aeneas, 12, 304. 

poena, ae, f. (77011/^, quit-money), 
penalty, punishment, 1, 136 ; pain, tor- 
ture, torment, 6, 543 ; revenge, venge- 
ance, 2, 572 ; 7, 766. 

Poeni, 5rum, m., ^otVi/ce?, the Car- 
thaginians, 1, 302 ; Africans, 12, 4. 

Poeniceus, a, um, s. Puniceus. 

poenitet, s. paenitet. 

Poenus, a, um, adj. (Poeni), Car- 
thaginian, African, E. 5, 27, 

p8eta, ae, m., u-oiijtjjs, a maker ; a 
poet, E. 7, 25, et al. 

1. polio, Ivi or ii, Itum, 4, a., to 
smooth, furbish, polish ; .finish, 8, 426 ; 
make bright, adorn, 8, 436. 

2. Polio, s. Pollio. 

PolTtes, ae, m., IloXtTTj?, Polites, a 
son of Priam and Hecuba, killed by 
Pyrrhus, 2, 526. 



politus, a, um, p. of polio. 

pollex, icis, m. (polleo), literally the 
strong member ; the thumb, 11, 68. 

polliceor, licitus sum, 2, dep. a. (pot 
and liceor), to promise, 1, 237. 

pollicitus, a, um, p. of polliceor. 

Pollio (Polio), Onis, m., C. Asinius 
Pollio, a distinguished orator, general, 
and poet ; friend of Antony and Augus- 
tus, and patron of Vergil; consul, B. C. 
40, E. 3. 84, et al. 

polluo, iii, utum, 3, a. (pot and luo ?), 
to soil, pollute, defile, 3, 234 ; break, vio- 
late, 3, 61. 

pollutus, a, um, p. of polluo. 

Pollux, iicis, m. (IIoAvSewKTjs), son 
of Tyndarus and Leda, and twin broth- 
er of Castor, 6, 121. 

polus, i, m., ffdAos, the terminating 
point of an axis ; the celestial pole ; 
meton., the heavens, sky, 1, 90 ; air, 1, 
398. 

Polybotes, s. Polyphoetes. 

Polydorus, i. in., IIoAv&opos, son of 
Priam and Hecuba, 3. 49. 

Polyphemus, i, m., UoXv^rjfios, a 
Cyclops, son of Xeptune. 3. 657. 

Polyphoetes (Polybotes\ ae, m., 
IIoA.ii<£oitt}s, a Trojan priest of Ceres, 6, 
484. 

Pometii, Drum, m., and Pometia, 
ae, f., Pometii, a city of the Yolsci, 
called also Suessa Pometia, now Torre 
Petrara or Mesa, 6, 775. 

pompa, ae, f.. nofinrj. a solemn pro- 
cession or ceremonial, G. 3, 22 ; a fune- 
ral procession, 5, 53. 

poinum, i, n., any kind of tree- 
fruit; an apple, pear, fig, etc., freq. ; 
an apple-tree or any fruit-bearing tree, 
G. 2, 426. 

pondus, eris, n. (pendo), weight, 5, 
447 ; burden, load, 6, 413 ; a stone, a 
sJiot, 11, 616. 

pone, adv. of place (rel. to post ?), 
behind, after, 2. 208. 

pono, posm, positum, 3. a. (po and 
sino), to put, set. place. 1, 706, et al. ; 
lay, stretch, 1, 173 ; level. 12. 569 : plant, 
G. 2, 14; deposit, 6, 73: plant, settle, 
fix, 3, 88 ; set up. establish, make. 1, 
264 ; propose, G. 2, 530 ; stake, E. 3. 36 ; 
assign, appoint, 1. 278 ; dis]X>se, deter- 
mine, 10, 623 ; bestoiv , 6, 611 ; put to rest 



PONS 



POST 



159 



or sleep, 4, 527 ; bury, 6, 508 ; for de-~ 
pono, lay down or aside, fig., 1, 302 ; 9, 
687 ; give up for another, change, 8, 329 ; 
give up, 11, 309 ; lose, 12, 209 ; n. (sc. se), 
to subside, be hushed, sink to rest, 7, 27 ; 
10, 103. 

pons, ntis, in., a bridge, G. 3, 78 ; a 
bridge connecting battlements and tow- 
ers, 9, 530 ; gangway, bridge for em- 
barking, 10, 288. 

1. pontus, i, m., jtoj/to?, the sea ; the 
deep, 2, 295; wave, billow, "a sea," 1, 
114. 

2. Pontus, i, m. (Hovtos), the Pontus 
Euxinus ; Black Sea; for Colchis, E. 
8,96. 

poples, itis, m., the hinder part of 
the knee ; hamstring, 9, 762 ; knee, 12, 
492. 

popularis, e, adj. (populus), per- 
taining to the people or nation ; popular, 

6, 816. 

populeus, a, urn, adj. (populus), of 
the poplar-tree ; poplar-, 5, 134. 

Populonia, ae, f., -ium, li, n., and 
-Ji, orum, m., a town on the coast of 
Etruria near the modern Piombino, 10, 
172. 

populor, latus sum, 1, dep. a., and 
populo, avi, Stum, 1, a. (populus), to 
fill with a multitude of invaders ; 
hence, by meton., to lay waste ; ravage ; 
ransack, 4, 403 ; devastate, plunder, 1, 
527 ; rob, deprive, 6, 496 ; of things, 12, 
525. 

1. populus, i, m., a people, G. 2, 502 ; 
state, nation, 1, 21 ; canton, clan, tribe, 

7, 716 ; multitude, throng, 1, 148 ; the 
common people as opposed to the senate, 
commons, people, 9, 192. 

2. populus, i, f., a poplar-tree, E. 7, 
61 ; a wreath of poplar, 8, 276. 

porca, ae, f . (porcus), a sotv, 8, 641. 

porgo, s. porrigo. 

porrectus, a, um, p. of porrigo. 

porricio, reci, rectum, 3, a., a ritual 
form for proicio. to throw, heave ; lay 
before or offer ; cast, 5, 238. 

porrigo (contract, form porgo, 8, 
274), rexi, rectum. 3, a. (pro and rego), 
to stretch forth, hold forth, lift, 8, 274 ; 
pass., to be stretched out, extend, 6, 597 ; 
p. : porrectus, a, um, stretched out, 
extending, G. 3, 351. 



porro, adv. (nopput), forward, of 
space, time, or of mental operations, 
far off, 6, 711 ; aftei^wards, in p?vcess 
of time, then, 5, 600 ; further, 9 ; 190. 

Porsenna (Porsena), ae, m., an 
Etruscan lars or king allied with t/ie 
banished Tarquins against Pome, 8, 646. 

porta, ae, f. (rel. to nepdca). a gate, 
1, 294, et al. ; entrance, G. 4, 165 ; i^as- 
sage, avenue, door, 1, 83. 

portendo, tendi, tentum, 3, a. (pro 
and tendo), to stretch, hold forth ; to 
foretell, portend, presage, 3, 184 ; p. 
subs. : portenturn, i, a thing por- 
tended ; meton., that which portends, 
an omen, portent, prodigy, 8, 533. 

portenturn, i, s. portendo. 

porticus, us, f. (porta), a portico, 
porch, gallery, pillared hall, colonnade, 
hall, 3, 353. 

portitor, Oris, m. (porto). a carrier ; 
ferry man, boatman; portitor Orci, 
Charon, G. 4, 502. 

porto, avi, atum, 1, a. (rel. to fero 
and <£>e'pw, to bring, convey, carry, 1, 68 ; 
eatery away, 1, 363 ; announce, declare, 

3, 539. 

Portunus (Portumnus), i, m. (por- 
tus), Portunus, the Roman god of har- 
bors or sea-ports ; identified with the 
Greek Palaemon or Melicertes, 5, 241. 

portus, us, m. (rel. to porta), a port, 
harbor, haven, 1, 159, et al. ; fig., 7, 598. 

posco, poposci, 3, a., to demand, re- 
quire, 11, 901 ; 1, 414 ; ask, inquire, 3, 
59 ; request, call, ask for, 1, 728 ; seek, 
summon, 10, 661 ; entreat, supplicate, 1, 
666 ; claim, 5, 342 ; w. two accusatives, 

4, 50. 

positus, a, um, p. of pono. 

possessor, Oris, m. (possideo), a pos- 
sessor ; occupier, intruder oh, E. 9, 3. 

possum, p5tui, posse, irreg. n. (potis 
and sum), to be able ; can, 1, 242, et al.; 
to avail, have influence, power, 4, 382 ; 
poteras, you might have, E. 1, 80; pa.: 
potens, ntis, able, powerful, mighty, 2, 
296 ; potent, great, 1, 531 ; rich, 6, 843 ; 
of medicines, 12, 402 ; sovereign, ruler, 
lord, master of, w. gen., 1, 80 ; factus, 
facta potens, w. gen., having obtain- 
ed, 7, 541 ; subs. : potentes, ium or 
um, the great, 12, 519. 

post, prep. w. ace, and adv. of place 



100 



TOSTERUS 



PRAECIPUE 



and time ; prep., behind, 1,296; next to, 
7. 655 ; after, 5, 626 ; adv., afterwards, 
tlnn. next, 1. 012 ; hereafter, 1, 136. 

posterus (nom. masc. not used), a, 
am, adj. (post), the next, following, 3, 
588 : superl. : postremus or postu- 
mus, a, um, last, 11, 664 ; the last, low- 
est, 3, 427; latest-horn, youngest, 6, 763 ; 
subs. : postrema, Crura, n., the rear, 
9,27. 

posthabeo, ui, ltum, 2, a., to hold 
next; esteem less, 1, 16 ; put aside, E. 7, 
17. 

posthabitus, a, um, p. of post- 
habeo. 

postliac, adv., after this time, here- 
after, henceforward, after this, E. 1, 
76. 

postis, is, m. (rel. to pono), a post ; 
door-post, jamb, 3, 287; door, 2, 480. 

postquam, adv., referring the time 
of one action or event to that of another; 
after that, as soon as, w. perf., 3, 463 ; 
1, 520 ; from the time that, 4, 17 ; w. 
hnperf., E. 1, 29 ; w. pres., E. 1, 31. 

postremus, a, um, s. posterus. 

postiimus, a, um, s. posterus. 

potens, ntis, s. possum. 

potentia, ae, f. (potens), power, 
force, potency, might, 1, 664, et al. 

potestas, atis, f. (possum), ability, 
power, physical or moral, 9, 97 ; 9, 739 ; 
virtue, efficacy, 12, 396 ; possibility, op- 
portunity, 3, 670 ; authority, 10, 100 ; 
meton., the possessor of power, sove- 
reign, 10, 18. 

1. potior, Itus sum, 4, dep. n. (poti- 
tur, 3, 56 ; 4, 217), (potis), to become 
master or possessor of ; get, take posses- 
sion, w. abl., 3, 56 ; enjoy, 4, 217; seize, 
12, 642 ; win, 9, 363; achieve, execute, 6, 
624 ; gain, reach, 1, 172. 

2. potior, us, comp. of potis. 
potis, e, adj., able, 3, 671 ; compar.: 

potior, lus, better, preferable, 4, 287 ; 
adv. : potius, preferably ; rather, 3, 
654. 

Potitius, li, m., the founder of one 
of the families charged with tlie sacred 
rites of Hercules, 8, 269. 

potitus, a, um, p. of 1. potior. 

potius, s. potis. 

Potnias, adis, adj., f. (IIoTi/iai), of 
Potniae, a village in Boeotia near 



which the pasturage affected the cattle 
with madness ; Potnian, G. 3, 268. 

poto, Svi, atum or potum, 1, a., to 
drink. 6, 715 ; p. : potus, a, um, hav- 
ing been drunk ; in agreement with a 
noun, the drinking of, G. 4, 120 ; sup. : 
potum, to drink, E. 7, 11. 

prae, adv. (not in Vergil) and prep., 
w. abl. (rel. to pro), before ; prae se 
portare, to carry, 11, 544 ; prae se 
iactare, to pretend, 9, 134. 

In composition prae sometimes has 
the meaning of praeter, 6, 705. 

praeoeo, ui, Iturn, 2, a. (prae and 
habeo), to hold before, afford, G. 2, 216 ; 
give, G. 3, 301 ; offer, 9,693. 

praecedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n., to go 
before, 9, 47. 

praecelsus, a, um, adj., very high, 
lofty, 3, 245. 

praeceps, cipitis, adj. (prae and ca- 
put), headforemost; headlong, 2,307; 
descending, G. 3, 547 ; deep, 11, 888 ; 
hurried, hasty, quick, speedy, 4, 573; 
flying, running swiftly, 2, 516; 3, 598 ; 
rash, impetuous, fiery, 9, 685 ; prolept., 
ready to sink, 10, 232 ; subs. : prae- 
ceps, n., a steep, precipice, verge, 2, 400; 
in praeceps, headlong; swiftly, G. 1, 
203 ; downwards, 6, 578. 

praeceptum, i, n. (praeceptus), an 
injunction, direction, order, command, 
6, 236 ; warning, 2, 345 ; rule, precept, 
maxim. G. 1. 176. 

praceptus, a, um, p. of praecipio. 

praecldo, cidi, clsum, 3, a. (prae 
and caedo), to cut off in front ; pa. : 
praecisus, a, um, abrupt, ragged, 8, 
233. 

praecipio, cepi, ceptum. 3. a. (prae 
and capio), to take, get beforehand, 10, 
277 ; hence, dry up, E. 3, 98 ; fig., anti- 
cipate, 6. 105; await, 11, 491; instruct, di- 
rect, order, 9. 40; teach, prescribe, 11. 329. 

praecipito, Svi, atum, 1, a. and n. 
(praeceps). to cast headlong, hurl, 
plunge, 2. 37: urge, hurry, hasten; 
impel, incite. 2, 317 : break off, end 
swiftly. 12, 699: hasten aicay.' 4. 565 ; 
n. (sc. se). fall headlong. 6. 351 : de- 
scend swiftlu. 2. 9 : run down, 4. 251. 

praecipiie, adv. (praecipuus), chief- 
ly, especially, particularly, most of aU t 
1, 220. 



PRAECIPUUS 



PRAESAGUS 



161 



praecipiius, a, um, adj. (praecipio), 
taken first ; foremost, chief, 11, 214 ; 
distinguished, 5, 249; most distinguish- 
ed, 8, 177. 

praecisus, a, um, p. of praecido. 

praeclarus, a, um, adj., very clear 
or bright ; illustrious, splendid, 4, 655. 

praeco, Onis, m., a herald, 5, 245. 

praecordia, Orum, n. (prae and 
cor), the diaphragm or midriff; the 
vital parts ; the heart, 9, 413 ; the heart 
as the seat of courage, 2, 367 ; spirit, 
heart, 9, 596 ; as the seat of the under- 
standing, G. 2, 484. 

praeda, ae, f., booty, spoil, 1, 528 ; 
prey, game, 1, 210 ; often in the pi., as 
7,749. 

praedlco, dixi, dictum, 3, a., to say 
beforehand; foretell, prophesy, predict, 
3, 252 ; forewarn, 3, 436 ; p. : praedic- 
tus, a, ma, foretold ; subs. : praedic- 
tum, i, n., the thing foretold ; a pre- 
diction, prophecy, 4, 464. 

praedictum, s. praedico. 

praedisco, 3, a., to learn before- 
hand, G. 1, 252. 

praedives, itis, adj., very rich, opu- 
lent, wealthy, 11, 213. 

praedo, Onis, m. (praedor), a robber, 
10, 774. 

praedor, ari, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and 
a. (praeda), to commit robbery, prowl, 
rob, G. 1, 130. 

praedulcis, e, adj., very sweet; 
pleasing, dear; 11, 155. 

praedurus, a, um, adj., very hard ; 
hardy, sturdy, powerful, 10, 748. 

praeeo, Tvi or li, itum, ire, irreg. n. 
and a., to go before ; p. : praeiens, 
euntis, going before, preceding, 5, 186. 

praefero, tuli, latum, ferre, irreg. a., 
to carry before, bear, 7,' 237; offer, 11, 
249 ; present, exhibit, 10, 211 ; put be- 
fore or -first, 5, 541 ; choose rather, pre- 
fer, E. 3. 4. 

praeficio, feci, fectum, 3, a. (prae 
and f acio), to put at the head or in com- 
mand ; to place or set over, w, ace. and 
dat., 6, 118. 

praefigo, fixi, fixum, 3, a., to fasten 
before, in front of, w. ace. and dat., 11, 
778 ; on the end, 9, 466 ; to tip, head, 
point, 5, 557 ; bind up, muzzle, G. 3, 399. 

praefixus, a, um, p. of praefigo. 



praeftfdio, fodi, fossum, 3, a., to 
dig before or in front of, 11, 473. 

praefor, fatus sum, 1, dep. n. and a., 
to address first, 11, 301. 

praefulgeo, fulsi, 2, n., to shine or 
glitter at the end, 8, 553. 

praegnans, antis, and praegnas, 
atis (prae and geno), with young, preg- 
nant, 7, 320. 

praelabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n. 
and a., to glide forward or along ; roll 
or rush along by, G. 3, 180. 

praelatus, a, um, p. of praefero. 

praelum, i, s. prelum. 

praelium, s. proelium. 

praemetuo, 3, a. and n., to fear be- 
forehand, dread (old reading, pertnetu- 
ens), 2, 573. 

praemissus, a, um, p. of praemitto. 

praemitto, misi, missum, 3, a., to 
send before, in advance or forward ; 
dispatch, 6, 34. 

praeiruura, ii, n. (prae and emo), 
that which is taken first or as the best ; 
prize, 5, 70 ; reward, recompense, 1, 
461 ; gift, blessing, 4, 33. 

praeniito, 1, n. and a., to swim in 
front of or by ; fig., flow by, along by, 

6, 705. 

Praeneste, is, n. and f., a town in 
Latium on a lofty hill about twenty 
miles 8. E. of Rome ; now Palestrina, 

7, 682. 

• Praenestlnus, a, um, adj. (Prae- 
neste), of Praeneste, 7, 678. 

praenuntia (-cia), ae, f. (praenun- 
tius), a harbinger, forerunner, 11, 139. 

praepes, etis, adj. (rt. pet, as in 
peto and iriTonat), hastening before ; 
swift, fleet, 3, 361 : winged, 5, 254. 

praepinguis, e, adj., very fat ; rich, 
3, 698. 

praereptus, a, um, p. of praeripio. 

praeripio, ripui, reptum, 3, a. (prae 
and rapio), to snatch, seize before anoth- 
er ; seize quickly ; snatch away, 4, 516. 

praerumpo, rupi, ruptum, 3, a., to 
burst or break off in front ; pa. : prae- 
ruptus, a, um, broken or torn off ; pre- 
cipitous, abrupt, steep, 1, 105. 

praesaepe (praescpe), is, n. (rel. 
to praesaepio), an inclosure, fold, stall, 
stable, pen, 7, 17 ; hive, 1, 435. 

praesagus, a, um, adj. (praesagio), 



162 



TKAESCISCO 



PREHENDO 



divining, prophetic, 10, 177 ; foreboding, 
w. gen., 10, &43, et al. 

praescisco, 3, a., to find out before- 
hand, Q. 4, 70. 

praescius, a, um, adj. (praescio), 
(unknowing, prescient, 6, 66 ; forebod- 
ing, ill-boding, 12, 452. 

praescribo, scripsi, scriptum, to 
write before ; write at the head ; shoio 
inscribed or prefixed, E. 6, 12. 

praesens, ntis, pa. (praesum), being 
before, present in person; present be- 
fore one, 3, 174 ; projritious, 9, 404 ; 
E. 1, 42 ; immediate, instant, 1, 91 ; 
prompt, 12, 152 ; ready, effective, sure, 
G. 2, 127 ; urgent, powerful, 12, 245. 

praesentia, ae, f . (praesens), a being 
present ; presence, 9, 73. 

praesentio, sensi, sensum, 4, a., to 
feel, perceive beforehand, 4, 297. 

praesepe, s. praesaepe. 

praesertim, adv. (prae and 2. sero), 
first determined ; chiefly, especially, G. 
2, 310. 

praeses, idis, c. (praesideo), one pre- 
siding ; an arbiter ; arbitress, 11, 483. 

praesideo, sedi or sldi, 2, n. and a. 
(prae and sedeo), to sit befoi*e ; preside 
over, rule over, w. dat., 3, 35. 

praesidium, li, n. (praesideo), pro- 
tection, 11, 58. 

praestans, antis, comp. : prae- 
stantior, us, s. praesto. 

praesto, stiti, statum or stltum, 1, 
n. and a., to stand before ; surpass ; re- 
present (others, surpass), 11, 438 ; im- 
pers. : praestat, praestitit, it is, was 
better, preferable, more fitting, import- 
ant, 1, 135 ; pa. : praestans, ntis, ex- 
cellent, superior, distinguished, 5, 361 ; 
beautiful, G. 4, 538 ; w. gen., 12. 19. 

praesum o, sumpsi or sumsi, sump- 
tum or sumtum, 3, a., to take before- 
hand ; anticipate, 11, 18. 

praetendo, tendi, tentum, 3. a., to 
hold out before, G. 4, 230 ; sketch forth:, 
extend, wave, 8, 116 ; stretch, extend be- 
fore, 3, 692 ; oppose, 9, 599 ; fig., pre- 
tend, promise, 4, 339. 

praetentus, a, um. p. of praetendo. 

praeter, adv. and prep. w. ace. 
(prae), by, beyond, before ; adv., besides, 
along by, past, 10, 399 ; prep., beyond, 
7,24. 



praeterea, adv., besides these 
things ; besides, moreover, freq. ; then 
too, 1, 647 ; hereafter, 1,49. 

praetereo, Ivi or li, itum, Ire. irreg. 
n. and a., to pass by, to come to an end, 
G. 2, 322 ; to go, pass by. 5, 156 ; out- 
strip, 4, 157 ; pa. : praeteritus, a, um, 
past, 8, 560. 

praeteritus, a, um. p. of praetereo. 

praeter labor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. 
n. and a., to glide, flow along by, 6, 874 ; 
sail past or by. 3, 478. 

praetervelior, vectus, 3, pass, of 
praeterveho, as dep. a., to go by ; pass, 
sail by. 3, 688. 

praetexo, texui, textum, 3, a., to 
weave in front ; tofringe.6,5; fig., pal- 
liate, cloak, 4, 172 ; conceal, 4, 500. 

praetorium, li, n. (praetorius), the 
genero.Vs tent; headquarters; the king's 
pavilion, G. 4, 75. 

praeu.ro, ussi, ustum, 3, a., to burn 
at the point. 7. 524. 

praeustus, a, um, p. of praeuro. 

praevalidus, a, um, adj., very 
strong, G. 2, 190. 

praevectus, a, um. p. of praevehor. 

praevehor, vectus sum, 3, dep., to 
ride before, ride up, 7, 166. 

praevenio, veni, ventum, 4, n. and 
a., to come before, precede (separated by 
tmesis), E. 8, 17. 

praeverto (-vorto), verti, versnm, 
3, a., to turn before ; to preoccupy, pre- 
possess (others, surprise), 1, 721 ; sur- 
pass, 7, 807 ; pass, as dep. (only in 
pres.) : praevertor (-vortor), to sur- 
pass, outstrip, 1, 317. 

praevideo, vldi, visum, 2, a., to see 
beforehand ; foresee, 5, 445. 

praturu, i, n., a meadow, 6, 674 ; 
marsh, G. 1, 384. 

pravus, a, um, adj., crooked ; subs.: 
pravum, i, n., perverseness, wrong, 
evil, falsehood, A, 188. 

preces, um. s. prex. 

preciae (pret-^, arum, f ., a kind of 
grape ; the preciae or pretiae, G. 2. 95. 

precor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a., 
to pray; entreat, invoke, implore, be- 
seech, supplicate, 4, 521 : pray for, 3, 
144 : \v. dat., 8, 127 : pa. : precans, 
nti.<. suppliant. 7. 237. 

prehendo (prendo, praenendo^, 



PREIIENSUS 



PRIOR 



163 



di, nsum, 3, a., to lay hold of ; seize, 2, 
592 ; catch, 3, 450 ; seize, hold for de- 
fense, 2, 322 ; overtake, reach, 6, 61. 

prehensus, a, um, p. of prehcndo. 

prelum (praelum), i, n. (premo), a 
wine-press, G. 2, 242. 

premo, pressi, pressum, 3, a., to 
press, freq. ; plant, G. 4, 131 ; tread 
•upon, 2, 380 ; trample, 5, 331 ; press to- 
gether, close, 6, 155 ; press after, pursue, 
1, 324 ; overflow, overwhelm, 1, 246 ; 
press upon, 2, 530 ; folloiv up in speech, 
7, 119 ; stab, slay, 9, 330 ; shut in, G. 4, 
297 ; hem in, 11, 545 ; suppress, keep 
doivn, conceal, 1, 209 ; 12, 322 ; obscure, 
tvithdraio, 4, 81 ; restrain, curb, 1, 63 ; 
check, discourage, 11, 402 ; repress, 4, 
332 ; lop off, prune, G. 1, 157 ; subject, 
reduce, oppress, 1, 285 ; premere ves- 
tigia, arrest the footsteps, 6, 197 ; plant 
one's footsteps on, tread on (with abl. of 
place), 11, 788. 

prendo, s. prehendo. 

prenso (prehenso), avi, atum, 1, 
intens. a. (prendo), to grasp, 2, 444. 

prensus, a, nm, p. of prehendo. 

presso, avi, atum, 1, intens. a., to 
press hard ; squeeze, press ; milk, E. 3, 
99. 

pressus, a, um, p. of premo. 

pretiuin, li, n. (rel. to npia/j-ai, to 
buy), price, 4, 212 ; value, worth, 9, 232 ; 
money ; bribe, 6, 622 ; reward, punish- 
ment, 12, 352 ; prize, 5, 292 ; ransom, 9, 
213, 

prex, preces, f., not used in nom. 
and gen. sing, (precor), a prayer, sup- 
plication, entreaty, 2, 689. 

Priameius, a, um, adj. (Priamus), 
of Priam, 2, 403 ; Priam's, 7, 252. 

Priainides, ae, ni., IIp(.a/xiS7]s, son 
of Priam, 3, 295. 

Priamus, i, m., ITpta/u,os. 1. Priam, 
son of Laomedon, king of Troy, 1, 458, 
et al. 2. A Trojan youth, son of Pon- 
tes and grandson of King Priam, 5, 
564. 

Priapus, i, m., IIpia7ros, the god of 
generation ; god of vineyards and gar- 
dens, G. 4, 111. 

pridem, adv. (obsol. pris and dem), 
some time before or since ; long ago, 
long since, 2, 647, freq. 

prlmaevus, a, um, adj. (primus and 



aevum), first in age ; eldest born, 9, 545 ; 
youthful, 10, 345 ; early, 7, 162. 

prlmltiae (-iciae), arum, f. (pri- 
mus), the first fruits ; first offenngs, 11, 
16 ; beginnings, first essays, 11, 158. 

primOris, e, adj. (primus), first ; 
subs. : priinores, um, the chiefs, 
princes, nobles, 9, 309. 

primus, a, um, num. adj., super!, of 
prior (from absol. pris or pri, and superl. 
suffix -mus), first, in space, time, order, 
degree, or dignity (usually referring to 
three or more) ; first, foremost, 5, 151 ; 
front, fore-, 5, 566 ; nearest, 2, 32 ; first 
part of, 1, 541 ; edge, border, outskirt 
of, 9, 244 ; extremity of, G. 3, 399 ; chief, 
9, 785 ; earliest, first, 1, 345 ; for the 
first time, 11, 573 ; as an adv., 1,442; 
6, 810, etal. ; in the earliest times, 1, 1 ; 
G. 1, 12 ; prima proelia, the begin- 
ning of battle, 12, 103 ; subs. : pri- 
mum, i, n., the chief concern, affair, 
work, 8, 408 ; primi, orum, m., fore- 
most, first, 2, 494 ; prima, Orum, n., 
the first place, front, van, 10, 157 ; first 
prize, 5, 194 ; first things or elements, E. 
6, 33 ; adv. : primum, first, 2, 375 ; 
ut primum, as soon as, 1, 306 ; pri- 
mo, at first, in the beginning, 4, 176 ; 
in prlmis or imprimis, cum pri- 
mis, especially, chiefly, 1, 303 ; G. 1, 
178 ; ad prima, to, i. e., in the first or 
highest degree, very, G. 2, 134. 

princeps, Ipis, adj. (primus and 
capio), first; chief; foremost, 5, 160; 
subs, m., a chief, leader, commander, 
prince, 1, 488 ; progenitor, founder, an- 
cestor, 3, 168. 

principium, ii, n. (princeps), a be- 
ginning, commencement, E. 8, 11 ; abl. 
adverbially : principle-, in the begin- 
ning, at first, in the first place, 2. 752. 

prior, us, Oris, (superl. : primus, 
wh. see), (obsol. pris or pri, and comp. 
suffix -or), first or foremost of two, 5, 
155 ; first in order of time, 1, 581 ; earl- 
ier, former, first, 3, 213 ; old, ancient, 4, 
464 ; original, native, G. 2, 59 ; before- 
hand, anticipating (others, excelling'), 
11, 760 ; superior, 11, 292 ; subs. : pri- 
ores, m., ancestors, 3, 693 ; the ancients, 
ancient poets, G. 3, 292 ; adv. : prius, 
before, sooner, rather, 2, 190 ; prius- 
quam, s. quam. 



1G4 



PRISCUS 



PRODEO 



priscus, a, am, adj. (obsol. pris), old, 
/oritur, ancient, 7,700; Prisci Ii&t- 

Tui, the undent Lathis, occupying 
Latium prior to the foundation of 
Borne, 5, 598. 

pristinus, a, urn, adj. (id.), primi- 
tlrc pristine, former, 6,473 ; recent, 10, 
143; subs. : pristina, Oruni, n., former, 
Just condition, 12, 424. 

pristis, is, f. (another form for 
pistrix). 1. A sea-monster, 10, 211. 2. 
Pristis, the Pristis, one of the ships of 
Aeneas, 5, 154. 

prius, s. prior. 

priusquaru, adv., before that, before, 
1, 472. 

Privernuin, i, a city of Latium, now 
Piper no, 11, 540. 

Privernus, i, m., a Eutulian war- 
rior, 9, 570. 

1. pro, prep. w. abl. (npo), before, in 
front of, 12, 661; on the front of an 
elevated place; on, 9, 575; in defense of, 
8, 653; on account of, for the sake of, 6, 
821 ; in place of, instead of, for, 1, 659 ; 
for, in return for, 3, 604; in preference 
to, 5, 483 ; pro se, according to his 
strength, 5, 501. 

2. pro (proh), interj. denoting won- 
der, surprise, lamentation, distress, ag- 
ony ; O ! ah ! alas ! 4, 590. 

proavus, i, m., a great-grandfather; 
sire, ancestor, 3, 129. 

probo, avi, atum, 1, a. (probus), to 
try, put to proof ; approve, 5, 418 ; per- 
mit, allow, 4, 112. 

PrScas, ae, m., one of the Alban 
kings, and father of Numitor and 
Amulius, 6, 767. 

procax, acis, adj. (proco), bold, in- 
solent ; fig., wild, raging, 1, 536. 

procedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n., to go 
or come forth or forward ; advance, 
proceed, go on, 2, 760 ; move, 4, 587 ; 
elapse, pass by, 3, 356 ; continue, 5, 461. 

preScella, ae, f. (pro and cello), a 
gala, storm, squall, tempest, 1, 102. 

procer, ens, m. (in the sing, found 
onl.v in the ace), a chief, noble ; pi. : 
prdceres, um, elders, nobles, princes, 
1, 740. 

procerus, a, um, adj., high, lofty, E. 
6, 03. 

processus, Us, m. (procedo), a going 



forward ; progress, lapse of time, G. 3, 
504. 

Prdchyta, ae, f., TLpoxvrq, an isl-~ 
and near the Bay of JS'aples, now Pro- 
cida, 9, 715. 

proclamo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., 
to cry out; declare, announce, proclaim, 

5, 345. 

Procne (Progue), es, f., npo/cvij, 
daughter of Pandion, king of Thebes, 
sister of Philomela, and wife of Tereus; 
changed into a swallow ; a swallow, G. 
4, 15. v 

Procris, idis, f., Ilpd/epis, Procris, 
a daughter of Erectheus, marHed to 
Cephalus, king ofPhocis, by whom she 
was accidentally killed in a forest 
whither she had followed him out of 
jealousy, 6, 445. 

procubo, cuMi, cubltum, 1, n., to 
lie along, be spread out or extended, G. 
3, 145. 

prdeudo, cudi, ciisum, 3, a., to ham- 
mer out, forge ; shai^pen, G. 1, 261. 

procul, adv., far off, at a distance, 

2, 42 ; at some little distance, apart, E. 

6, 16 ; far hence, aivay, 6, 258 ; from a 
distance, from far, 10, 401 ; high, aloft, 
5,642. 

proculco, avi, atum, 1, a. (pro and 
calco), to tread down, trample upon, 
12, 534. 

procumbo, cubui, cubitum, 3, n., 
to lie down, G. 3, 466 ; to bend, lean for- 
ward, lie along, 8, 83 ; bend down, lie 
prostrate, G. 1, 111; fall upon, 11, 150 ; 
bend to, ply the oars, 5, 198 ; to fall in 
death or battle, 2, 426 ; fall down, sink 
in ruins, 2, 505. 

prociiro, avi, atum. 1. a., to care for; 
attend to ; refresh, 9, 158. 

procurro, cucurri or curri, cursnm, 

3, n., to run forth orforicard, 12, 267 ; 
advance, sally forth, 9, 690 ; roll, rush 
along, 11, 624 ; jut, run out, project, 5, 
204. 

procursus, us, m. (procurro), a run- 
ning forward, onward course, career, 
12, 379 ; charge, onset, 12, 711. 

procurvus, a, um, adj., curved for- 
ward ; curving. 5, 765. 

procus, i, m. (procor), one who asks; 
a wooer, suitor, 4, 534. 

prodeo, ivi or li, Itum, Ire, irreg. n., to 



PRODESSE 



TROLUDO 



165 



go forth; move forward or along, 6, 199; 
advance, project, 10, 693. 
prodesse and prodest, s. prosum. 
prodiglum, li, n. (formed like ada- 
gium from aio ?), a prognostic, sign, 
prodigy, wonder, portent, 3, 366 ; mon- 
ster, 8, 295. 

prodigus, a, um, adj. (prodigo), 
lavish, wasteful ; consuming too much, 
G. 4, 89. 

proditio, Onis, f. (prodo), a giving 
forth, betrayal ; treacliery, treason ; 
allegation or charge of treason, 2, 83. 

proditus, a, um, p. of prodo. 

prodo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put, 
bring, give forth; propagate, 4, 231 ; 
give up, desert, betray, 1, 252 ; expose, 
12, 42 ; discover, 9, 374 ; give over, sen- 
tence, 2, 127 ; announce, disclose, make 
knoivn, 10, 99. 

produco, duxi, ductum, 3, a., to 
lead, draw forth, carry, bring, E. 1, 73; 
conduct, lead forth (others, lay out), 9, 
487 ; breed, produce, 12, 900 ; prolong, 
protract, 2, 637. 

proelium (prael-), li, n. (in Vergil 
always pi.) ; a battle, conflict, contest, 
combat, fight, 5, 375, et al. ; charge, 11, 
631. 

Proetides, um, f. (Proetus), the 
daughters of Proetus, king of Tiryns ; 
on account of their pride visited by 
Juno with madness, in which they 
imagined themselves to be changed into 
cows, E. 6, 48. 

profit mis, a, um, adj. (pro and fa- 
num), in front or outside of the sacred 
inclosure ; not sacred ; profanos fa- 
cere, to desecrate, 12, 779 ; subs. : pro- 
fani, Oram, m., the unconsecrated ; un- 
initiated, profane, 6, 258. 

profecto, adv. (pro and factum), as 
a fact ; in truth, truly, indeed, surely, 
certainly, 8, 532. 

profectus, a, um, p. of proficiscor. 

profero, tuli, latum, ferre, irreg. a., 
to carry forward or forth ; extend, 6, 
795 ; postpone, delay, 12, 395. 

proficio, feci, 3, n. and a. (pro and 
facio), to cause to advance ; to gain 
ground ; get advantage, gain, E. 8, 20. 

proficiscor, fectus sum, 3, dep. n., 
to put one's self forward ; set out, de- 
part, 1, 340 ; proceed, spring from, 8, 51. 



proflo, avi, atom, 1, a., to blow ; 
breathe forth noisily, by snoring, 9, 326. 

profliio, fluxi, fluxum, 1, n., to flow 
along, run, G. 4, 25. 

prof or, atus, 1, dep. a. and n., to 
speak out ; say ; speak, 1, 561. 

proffigus, a, um, adj. (profugio), 
fleeinjf forth ; fugitive, exiled, 1, 2. 

profundo, fudi, fusnm, 3, n., to pour 
forth ; pour, shed, 12, 154. 

profundus, a, um, adj., deep, 5, 614 ; 
lofty, deep-vaulted, 1, 58 ; subs. : pro- 
fundum, i, n., the deep, the sea, 12, 
263. 

progenies, ei, f. (progigno), lineage, 
progeny, race, 1, 19 ; offspring, 5, 565 ; 
son, 7, 97. 

progigno, geniii, genitum, 3, a., to 
beget ; bear, bring foi*th, 4, 180. 

Progne, s. Procne. 

progredior, gressus sum, 3, dep. n. 
(pro and gradior), to go, come forward 
or forth, 4, 136 ; advance, 3, 300 ; move 
on, 12, 219. 

progressus, a, um, p. of progredior. 

proli, s. pro. 

proliibeo, ui, Itum, 2, a. (pro and 
habeo), to hold before or off, prohibit ; 
to keep, ward off, 1, 525 ; withhold, de- 
bar, 7, 313 ; prevent, hinder, forbid, 5, 
631. 

proicio (proiicio), i5ci, iectum, 3, 
a. (pro and iacio), to throw or cast forth, 
E. 7, 42 ; to throw ox fling down, 5, 402; 
throw away, 6, 835 ; plunge, 5, 859 ; 
stretch out, E. 1, 76 ; expose, 11, 361 ; 
w. dat., 12, 256 ; pa. : proiectus, a, 
um, projecting, jutting, 3, 699. 

proiectus, a, um, p. of proicio. 

proiicio, s. proicio. 

proinde (dissyll. in poetr3 r ), just so ; 
then, therefore, 11, 383. 

prolabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep., to slip 
forward, tumble down ; p. : prolap- 
sus, a, um, fallen, in ruins, 2, 555. 

proles, is, f. (pro and rt. ol, whence 
olo and olesco), that which springs 
forth ; offspring, race, progeny, 1, 75 ; 
lineage, 3, 180 ; breed, G. 3, 101 ; of 
plants, G. 2, 3. 

prolixus, a, um, adj. (pro and laxus), 
large, long (an old reading for promis- 
sa), E. 8, 35. 
proludo, lusi, lflsum, 3, n., to play 



166 



ritoLUO 



PROPUGNACULUM 



or practice beforehand ; prepare for, 12, 
106. 

prOliio, lui, lutura, 3, a., to wash 
forth or out, cast out, G. 3, 543 : wash 
away. 12, 686; wet, drench, fill, 1, 739. 

proliivies, ei, f. (proluo), a flowing 
forth ; excrement, discharge, 3, 217. 

promSreor, mentus sum, 2, dep. a. 
and n., ft merit for one's self by favors 
given ; deserve, merit, put under obliga- 
tion, 4, 335. 

promSritus, a, um, p. of promereor. 

Prometheus (trisyll.), ei, m., Hpo- 
/xij^evs (he who thinks before), one of 
the Titans, son of Iapetus and Clymene, 
and brother of Epimetheus. For bring- 
ing down fire from heaven to animate 
the body of a man which he had made 
of clay, lie was chained to Caucasus by 
command of Jupiter, where his entrails 
were continually preyed upon by a vul- 
ture, or, according to some, by an eagle, 
tintil it was killed by Hercules, E. 6, 42. 

promissus, a, um, p. of promitto. 

proruitto, misi, niissum, 3, a., to let 
go, send forth or down ; promise, 4, 228; 
vow, pledge, 2, 96 ; p. : promissus, a, 
um, promised, betrothed, 12, 31 ; pa. : 
long, hanging, E. 8, 35 ; subs. : pro- 
missum, i, n., a promise, 2, 160 ; a 
thing promised ; prize, 5, 386. 

promo, prompsi (promsi), promp- 
tum (promtum), 3, a, (pro and emo), to 
take, give, bring forth, exhibit, put forth, 
5, 191 ; with se, come forth, 2, 260 ; im- 
pers. : promptum est, it is easy, G. 
2, 255. 

Promolus, i, m., a Trojan, 9, 574. 

promoveo, mOvi, mOtum, 2, a., to 
move forward ; push forward, 10, 195. 

promptus (promtus), a, um, p. of 
promo. 

pronuba, ae, f . (pro and nubo), aid- 
ing in marriage-rites; presiding over 
marriage ; bridal-, 4, 166 ; bridesmaid, 
7, 319. 

pronus, a, um, adj., inclined, stoop- 
ing or bending forward, 3, 668 ; lean- 
ing, 8, 236 ; descending, falling, 11, 
485 ; going down, 9, 713 ; flowing down, 
G. 1, 203 ; favorable, safe (others, de- 
scending shoreward), 5, 212. 

propago, inis, f. (pro and pango), 
that which is fastened forward or along; 



the layer of a vine, G. 2, 63 ; offspring, 
progeny, race, lineage, 6, 870 ; 12, 827. 

prdpe, adv. (comp. : propius, su- 
perl. : proxime) and prep, (pro) ; adv. 
comp. : propius, more nearly, closely, 
plainly, 12, 218 ; more attentively, more 
propitiously, favorably, 1, 526 ; prep, 
w. ace, near, by, G. 4, 278. 

propere, adv., s. properus. 

propero, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
hurry forward, get ready, prepare 
promptly, make in season or in haste, 
G. 4, 171; to hasten; make haste, 1, 745; 
be eager for, desire much, 7, 57; impers. : 
properari, one hastens, they are has- 
tening, stirring, 4, 416. 

properus, a, um, adj. (perhaps for 
proferus fr. pro and fero), forward; 
prompt, active, 12, 85 ; adv.: propere, 
hastily, in haste, speedily, 6, 236. 

propexus, a, um. adj. (pro and pee- 
to), combed out ; hanging down, long, 
10, 838. 

propinquo, avi, atnm, 1, a. and n. 
(propinquus), to bring near ; render 
favorable, 10, 254 ; to draw near, ap- 
proach, w. dat., 2, 730, et al. 

propinquus, a, um, adj. (prope), 
near, neighboring, near at hand, 3,381; 
not remote, 11, 156; near of kin, related, 
2,86. 

propior, ins. adj. comp. (id.), nearer, 
3, 531 ; more like, G. 3, 58 : subs. : pro- 
piora, Orum, n., nearer places ; the 
inner course or track, 5, 168 ; adv. : 
propius, s. prope : superl. : proxi- 
mus (-umus), a, um, the nearest in 
place, time, or rank ; next, 1, 157; next, 
most nearly like or equal. E. 7, 22. 

propono, p3sui, pOsitum, 3, a., to 
place before ; place in view ; offer, 5, 
365. u 

prdprius, a, um, adj. (rel. to prope?), 
peculiar to any one ; one's own, 1, 73 ; 
characteristic, peculiar, fitting, proper, 
G. 2, 35 ; lasting, permanent, enduring, 
6, 871. 

propter, adv. and prep. w. ace. 
(prope), near to, by the side of, G. 3. 14; 
on account of, for the sake of, 4, 320; 
after its case. 12. 177. 

propugnaculum, i. n. (propugno), 
a defense, rampart, fortification, bul- 
wark (Forbiger, breakwater), 4, 87. 



PRORA 



PROVOCO 



167 



prora, ae, f., irpupa, the extreme for- 
ward part of a ship ; the prow, 1, 104. 

proripio, ripui, reptum, 3, a. (pro 
and rapio), to snatch forth ; w. pers. 
pron. expressed or understood, rush 
forth, hasten away, 5, 741 ; steal aivay, 
E. 3, 19-; rush forth (in some MSS. for 
prorupit), 10, 796. 

prorumpo, riipi, ruptum, 3, a. and 
n., to cause to burst forth; cast forth, 3, 
572; spring forth (others, proripuit), 10, 
796 ; rush, run, burst into, 7, 32 ; p. : 
proruptus, a, urn, breaking, starting 
out, 7, 459 ; pa., dashing, rushing, 
broken, 1, 246. 

proruptus, a, urn, p. of prorumpo. 

proscaenium, li, n., irpo<riirjv(,ov, the 
platform before t/ie stage-scene ; place 
of acting ; the stage ; pi.: proscaenia, 
Oram, stage, G. 2, 381. 

proscindo, scidi, scissum, 3, a., to 
cut or tear up in front ; break up ; 
plow, G. 2, 237 ; plow up, throw up in 
ridges (the first plowing), G. 1, 97. 

proscissus, a, urn, p. of proscindo. 

prosequor, secutus or quutus sum, 
3, dep. a., to follow on after; follow, 
pursue, 6, 476; attend, 3, 130 ; greet, 11, 
107; pursue in description, describe, G. 
3, 340 j without an obj., go on, 2, 107. 

Proserpina, ae, f., Hepare<f>6vri, 
Proserpine, daughter of Jupiter and 
Ceres, carried away by Pluto from 
Enna in Sicily, and made queen of 
Hades, 4. 698, et al. 

prosilio, ui, tvi or ii, 4, n. (pro and 
salio), to leap or spring forth, 5, 140. 

prospecto, 5vi, Stum, 1, intens. n. 
and a. (prospicio), to look forth ; look 
forth upon ; gaze at, 7, 813 ; behold, 
look for, await, 10, 741. 

prospectus, vis, m. (prospicio), a 
looking forth, view, 9, 168 ; sight, pros- 
pect, xiew, w. dat. of the object, 1, 181. 

prosper, or, more frequently, pros- 
perus, a, um, adj. (pro and spes), 
favoixible to one's hope; propitious, 
favorable, auspicious, 3, 362. 

prospicio, spexi, spectum, 3, n. and 
a. (pro and specio), to look forth, for- 
ward; to see afar, in the distance, G. 4, 
352 ; descry, see, 3, 648 ; to see before- 
hand, G. 1, 394; to look forth or out 
upon, w. dat., 1, 127. 



prosubigo, 3, a., to cast up, throw, 
tear up in front ; tear up, G. 3, 256. 

prOsum, profiii, prodesse, irreg. n., 
to be advantageous, useftd, profitable ; 
to benefit, profit, avail, 5, 684 ; impers. : 
prod est, etc., it is profitable, useful, 
etc., G. 1, 84. 

protectus, a, um, p. of protego. 

protego, texi, tectum, 3, a., to cove?' 
in front ; cover, G. 2, 489 ; shelter, pro- 
tect, 2, 444. 

protendo, tendi, tensum or tentum, 
3, a., to stretch forth or out ; extend, 5, 
377; lengthen, make in length, G. 1, 171. 

protentus, a, um, p. of protendo. 

protenus, s. protinus. 

protero, trlvi, tritivm, 3, a., to rub 
before ; trample upon or down, crush to 
pieces, 12, 330. 

proterreo, terrui, territum, 2, a., to 
frighten forth or away ; put to flight, 
12, 291. 

Proteus (dissyll.), ei or eos, m., 
Upwreu's, a sea-god who often changed 
his form; keeper of the sea-calves, 
flocks, or seals of Neptune, G. 4, 388 ; 
Protei Columnae, the island of 
Pharos, the boundary of Egypt, 11, 262. 

protinus (protenus), adv. (pro 
and tenus), forward in space, before 
one, E. 1, 13 ; right on, continuously, 3, 
416 ; in time, continuously, in order, 6, 
33 ; forthwith, 2, 437 ; suddenly, 10, 340 ; 
right on, thenceforward, 7, 601 ; pro- 
ceeding, next, G. 4, 1. 

prStraho, traxi, tractum. 3, a., to 
dratu, drag, bring, forth, 2, 123. 

proturbo, avi, atum, 1, a., to push, 
thrust aivay. 9, 441 ; repel, 10, 801. 

provectus, a, um, p. of proveho. 

proveho, vexi, vectum, 3, a., to carry 
forward or forth ; pass. : provelior, 
vectus sum, to be borne, to ride, to sail 
forth or away, 3, 72 ; proceed, continue, 
3, 481. 

provenio, veni, ventum, 4, n., to 
come forth, proceed from, 12, 428. 

proventus, us, m. (provenio), a com- 
ing forth ; crop, increase, G. 2, 518. 

provideo, vidi, visum, 2, a. and n., 
to see before ; provide, prepare, get 
ready, G. 1, 167. 

provisus, a, um, p. of provideo. 

prov5co, avi, atum, 1, a., to chal- 



168 



PROVOLVO 



PULVIS 



'are, vie with (the old reading for 
turn root). Q. 3,194. 

provolvo, volvi, volutum, 3, a., to 
roll forward or along, 10, 556 ; roll, 
whirl orer or along, 12, 533. 

proxiinus (iiinus), a, um, adj., su- 
perl. of propior, \xh. see. 

l>r udeiis, ntis, adj. (providens),/ore- 
seeing : wise, G. 2, 315. 

prudentia, ae, f . (prudens), a fore- 
seeing; wise foresight, prudence, wis- 
dom, 3,433. 

priilna, ae, f., a hoarfrost, G. 2, 
263 ; winter, G. 1, 230 ; snow, G. 3, 368. 

prima, ae, f. (rel. to irvp), a live 
coal, 5, 103. 

priinum, i, n. (prunus), a plum, 
prune, G. 4, 145. 

prunus, i, f., npovvr), a plum-tree, G. 
2,34. 

Prytanis, is, m., a Trojan, 9, 767. 

psithlus (psythius), a, um, adj., the 
designation of a certain kind of grape, 
G. 4, 269 ; subs, f . : psithia, ae, the 
psithian tine, G. 2, 93. 

pubens, ntis, adj. (obs. pubeo), pu- 
bescent ;fuU of vigor; full of sap, juicy, 
4, 514 ; downy (in some editions for 
tabentes), 12, 221. 

puber, s. pubes. 

1. pubes, is, f ., the groin, middle, 3, 
427 ; the youthful population ; youth, 
young men ; 7jouthful band, 1, 399 ; 
brood, offspring, 6, 580 ; a steer, G. 3, 
174. 

2. pubes (-ber), beris, adj., grown 
up, pubescent; of plants, mature, full 
grown, 12, 413. 

pubesco, pubiii, 3, inc. n. (pubes), to 
be growing up, 3, 491 ; to bud, sprout 
forth, G. 2, 390. 

piidendus, a, um, s. pudeo. 

pudeo, iii, ltum, 2, a. and n., to be 
ashamed ; to make ashamed ; impers. : 
pudet, ltum est, w. ace. of person, it 
shames one ; one is ashamed, 5, 196 ; 
one disdains, G. 1, 80 ; p. : pudendus, 
a, um, that one should be ashamed of ; 
shameful, inglorious, 11, 55. 

piidlcitia, f. (pudicus), shamefaced- 
ness ; modesty, chastity, G. 2, 524. 

pudor, Oris, m. (pudeo), shame ; feel- 
ing or fear of shame, 5, 455 ; modesty ; 
purity, virtue, honor, 4, 27. 



puella, ae, f . (puer), a girl, 2, 238 ; 
nymph, E. 5, 59 ; of the Muses, E. 10, 9. 

piier, Sri, m., a boy, 1, 267 ; youth, 1, 
475 ; son, child, boy, 4, 94 ; infant, 8, 
632 ; shepherd, youth, swain, E. 3, 93. 

puerilis, e, adj. (puer), pertaining 
to a boy ; a boy's, 11, 578 ; boyish, 5, 
548. 

pugna, ae, f . (prhps. fr. pug, rt. of 
pungo), a fight, battle, struggle, combat, 
contest, conflict, freq. ; war, 12, 241. 

pugnator, Oris, m. (pugno), a fight- 
er ; adjectively, fighting, fierce, 11, 680. 

pugno, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (pug- 
na), to battle, fight, contend, war, freq. ; 
with cognate ace, 8, 629 ; pull against, 
resist, w. dat., struggle with, resist, 4, 
38 ; 11, 600 ; impers. : pugnatur, they 
contend, 7, 553. 

pugnus, i, m. (rel. to pungo), a fist, 
hand, 4, 673. 

pulcner (-cer), chra, chrum, adj. 
(comp. : pulchrior, us; superl. : pul- 
cherrimus, a, um), beautiful, fair, 
lovely, 1, 75 ; splendid, 4, 266 ; excellent, 
wise, 5, 728 ; illustrious, 1, 286 ; war- 
like, valiant, 7, 657. 

pullulo, avi, atum, inc. (pnllus), to 
spring out, G. 2, 17 ; sprout, shoot, 
bristle, 7, 329. 

1. pullus, i, m, adj. (rel. to puer), the 
young of any kind of animal ; a colt, 
G. 3, 75. 

2. pullus, a, um, adj. (rel. to TreXXos), 
dark-colored, dusky ; russet, G. 3, 389. 

pulmo, Onis, m., a lung ; lungs, 9, 
701. 

pulso, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. and n. 
(pello), to beat much ; batter, buffet, 5, 
460 ; strike, 6, 647 ; lash, 3, 555 ; beat 
with the hoofs, dash along, 11, 660 ; 
violate, insult, 12, 286 ; pulsate, throb, 
5,138. 

1. pulsus, a, um, p. of pello. 

2. pulsus, us, m. (pello), a striking 
or beating ; tramp, reverberation, G. 4, 
49 ; 6, 591. 

pulvereus, a, um, adj. (pulvis),/w# 
of dust, dusty ; of dust, 8, 593. 

pulveriilentus, a, um, adj. (id.), 
full of dust ; covered with dust, dusty, 
4, 155. 

pulvis, gris, m., rarely f. (rel. to. pel- 
lo and 7rdAAw), dust, 2, 273 ; soil, ground. 



TUMEX 



QUADRO 



169 



i earth, G. 2, 418 ; dusty plain, 7, 163 ; 
i dryness, drought, G. 1, 180. 

pumex, Icis, m., pumice-stone ; rock 
i abounding in crevices ; pumice-stone ; 
| porous, hollow rock, 5, 214. 

Puniceus (Poen-), a, am, adj. (Poe- 
j ni), of Punic or Phoenician color ; red- 
| dish, red, rosy, cii,mson, 12, 77 ; purple- 
j colored, purple, 5, 269. 

Punicus, a, um, adj. (id.), Punic, 
\ Carthaginian, 1, 338. 

puppis, is, f., the hinder part of a 
| ship ; the stern, 5, 12 ; by synecdoche, 
i a vessel, boat, ship, 1, 69 ; meton., crew, 
i 8, 497. 

purgo, avi, atum, 1, a. (purus and 
ago), to render pure, clean, or clear ; 
se purgare, to dissolve, disappear, 1, 
587. 

purpura, ae, f . (nopfyvpa, the purple- 
fish) ; purple color, purple, G. 4, 275 ; 
purple border or fringe, 5, 251 ; purple 
clothing, purple, G. 2, 495. 

purpureus, a, um, adj. (purpura), 
of purple ; purple-colored, scarlet, red, 
purple, 1, 337; of blood, 9, 349; ruddy, 
glowing, beautiful, E. 9, 40 ; 1, 591; 
dark blue, G. 4, 373. 

purus, a, um, adj., free from stain, 
pure, 7, 489; clear, serene, 2, 590 ; open, 
unobstructed, 12, 771 ; unmixed, 6, 746 ; 
pointless, 6, 760 ; unmarked, without 
symbol or device (others, bright), 11, 
711 ; subs.: purum, i, n., the clear or 
open air, G. 2, 364. 



qua, adv., interrog., relat., and indef. 
(ablat. of qui), in, by, xohat way ? how ? 
1, 676 ; where, which, way, side, direc- 
tion, 2, 463 ; after a plural, G. 1, 90; for 
quacumque, any way, anywhere ; in 
any way, by any means ; where, in 
whatever way ; so far as, 12, 147 ; si 
qua, if in any way, 1, 18. 

quae unique (-cunque), adv., by 
whatever way, wherever, G. 1, 406 ; by 
whatever means, by all means, in some 
way or other, E. 9, 14 ; wherever, sepa- 
rated Jjy tmesis, 11, 762. 

quadra, ae, f. (quadras, sc. forma), 
anything quadriform ; one of the equal 
quarters of a wheaten loaf or cake, 7, 115. 



putator, Oris, m. (puto), a pruner, 
vine-dresser, G. 2, 28. 

piiter, pfitris, e, adj. (puteo), fetid, 
foul-smelling ; filthy, foul, G. 1, 392 ; 
putrid, rotten, G. 3, 562 ; crumbling, 
mellow, G. 1, 44 ; dusty, 8, 596. 

puteus, ei, m., a pit, a hole, G. 2, 
231 ; a loeU, G. 1, 485. 

puto, 5vi, atum, 1, a. (putus), to 
make clean ; make clear, trim, dress, 
prune, G. 2, 407 ; to consider, ponder, 
6, 332 ; think, imagine, believe, suppose, 
2, 43^. 

putris, s. puter. 

Pygmalion, Onis, m., nvy/uaAiW, 
Pygmalion, son of Belus, brother of 
Dido, and king of Phoenicia, 1, 347, et 
al. 

pyra, ae, f., irvpd, a funeral pile, 
pyre. 4, 494. 

Pyracmon (Pyrag-), 5nis, m., IIu- 
p6.Kn.tjiv, a Cyclops, servant of Vulcan, 8, 
425. 

Pyrgi, Oram, m., Uvpyoi, a tower on 
the coast of Etruria, now San Severa, 
10, 184. 

Pyrgo, us, f ., Hvp-yw, a Trojan wo- 
man, nurse of the children of Priam, 5, 
645. 

Pyrrha, ae, f., Hvppa, the wife of 
Deucalion, E. 6, 41. 

Pyrrhus, i, m., IIvppos, Pyrrhus 
Neoptolemus, son of Achilles, killed by 
Orestes, 3, 296, et al. 

pyrum, pyrus, s. pirum, pirus. 



quadrifidus, a, um, adj. (quatuor 
and findo), four-cleft, split into four 
partSj 7, 509. 

quadrigae, arum, f. (quadriiugae 
fr. quatuor and iugum), a yoke or team 
of four horses, 8, 642 ; a four-horse 
chariot, chariot, 6, 535. 

quadriiiigis, e, adj. (quadriga), per- 
taining to a team of four ; four-yoked, 
10, 571. 

quadriiiigus, a, um, adj. (id.), per- 
taining to a team of four ; four-horse-, 
12, 162. 

quadro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. 
(quadras), to square ; exactly agree, 
correspond, G. 2, 278. 



170 QUADRCPEDANS 



QUE 



quadriipedans (quadrip-), ntis, 
pa. (obsol. quadrupedo), going on four 
jut; galloping, 8,596; subs. gen. pi., 
horses, 11, 614. 

quadriipes (quadrip-), edis, adj. 
(quattnor and pes), four-footed; subs.: 
c, a quadruped, animal, beast, 3, 542 ; 
courser, steed, 11, 875. 

quaero, quaeslvi or quaesii, quaesl- 
tum, 3, a., to seek, search, look for, 1, 
380 ; inquire, ask, demand, 1, 370 ; ask 
as a gift, 4, 647; resort to, invoke, G. 3, 
549 ; desire, 7. 449 ; seek for gain, ac- 
quire, G. 1, 127; find by inquiry, G. 1, 
134 ; miss, 10, 395 ; sup. : quaesitum, 
to search, G. 4, 449 ; p. as subs. : quae- 
slta, Drum, acquisitions, stores, G. 4. 
157. 

quaesitor, Oris, m. (quaero), an in- 
vestigator; examiner; judge, 6, 432. 

quaesitus, a, nm, p. of quaero. 

quaeso, quaeslvi or quaesii, 3, a. 
(archaic form of quaero), to seek ; ask, 
beg, beseech, 3, 358. 

qualis, e, adj. interrog. and rel. 
(rt. qua or quo), of what sort ? what ? 
of what aspect? 2, 274; of such kind 
as ; such as, as, 1, 430 ; such as=many 
of ichich, 7, 200 ; w. 2. cum, G. 3, 196 ; 
w. ubi, 2. 471. 

qualus, i, m., and -urn, i, n., a twig- 
ox wicker-basket, wine-strainer, G. 2, 
241. 

quam, adv. interrog. and rel. (ace. 
of qua), how, E. 2, 20 ; freq. ; as, an- 
swering to tarn, expressed or under- 
stood, even as, just as, so far as, 6. 96 ; 
quani magnus, so great as, 10, 763; 
quam inagis, for quo magis, G. 3, 
309; with a superl., like d>?, to denote 
the highest degree possible ; quam 
primum, as soon as possible, instant- 
ly, 4, 631 ; after the comparative, than, 
freq. ; antequam, priusquam (often 
separated by tmesis), before that, before, 
4, 27 ; freq. ; postquam, often sepa- 
rated, after that, after, as soon as, 3, 
463, et al. 

quamquam (quan-), conj., though, 
although, 2, 12 ; freq. ; corrective, but, 
11, 415. 

quam vis, adv. and conj. (quam and 
volo), as much as you will; however 
much; however, although, albeit, w. 



indie, E. 3, 84 ; w. subj., 3, 454; freq. 
w. an adj. 

quando, adv., interrog. and rel., 
and conj. (quam), when ; indef., at 
any time, 3, 500 ; conj. of cause, when, 
since, 6, 50 ; as, since, because, 1, 261 ; 
4, 291, et al. ; sometimes joined with si 
as one word. 

quandoquidem, conj., since in- 
deed ; inasmuch as, because, E. 3, 55. 

quanquam, s. quamquam. 

quanto, quantum, s. quantus. 

quantus, a, um, adj., interrog. and 
rel. (quam); interrog., how great; what, 
1, 719, etal.; rel. with or without tan- 
tus preceding, as, so great as, as much 
as, such as, in respect to quantity, 3, 
641 ; adv. : quantum, how much, 
how, 2, 274 ; as much as, as, G. 2, 37'8 ; 
answering to tantum, as, E. 1, 26 ; 
quanto, by how much ; the more, G. 4, 
411. 

quaquam, adv., s. quisquam. 

quare, adv. (abl. of qui and res), 
interrog. and rel., on account of what 
thing ? why? wherefore? on account 
of which thing, for which reason, 
wherefore, 1, 627. 

quartos, a, um, num. adj. (for qua- 
tuortus fr. quatuor), the fourth, 3, 205. 

quasso, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. and 
n. (quatio), to shake violently ; shatter, 
1, 551 ; 4, 53 ; shake, 5, 855 ; shake by 
moving the head, E. 10, 25 ; brandish, 
9, 521 ; quiver, rustle, G. 1, 74. 

quater, num. adv. (quattuor), four 
times. G. 1, 411. 

quaterni, ae, a, adj. num. distr. 
(id.), by fours, four by four ; of four 
kinds. 10, 202. 

quatio, no perf. quassum, 3, a., to 
shake, freq. ; brandish, 11, 767 ; flap, 3, 
226 ; shatter, 2, 611 ; make tremble, 5, 
200 ; thrill, penetrate, 3, 30 ; ransack, 
beat up, search, scour, 11, 513 ; exhaust, 
G. 3, 132 ; torment, 6, 571 ; assault, 9, 
608 ; spur, 12, 338. 

quattuor (quatuor^, num. adj. in- 
decl../owr, 3, 537. freq. 

que, conj. enclit (rel. to nai and re), 
and, freq.; and indeed. 7. 51 : as an ad- 
versative, 4, 96 ; epexegetical. G. 3. 838, 
et al. ; que— que, et— que, both — and, 
freq. ; que— atque, both— and, G. 1, 



QUEO 



QUIS 



171 



182; sometimes irregularly placed, 5, 
47, et al. 

queo, qulvi or quli, quituru, quire, 
irreg. n., to be able, can, 6, 463. 

Quercens, ntis, m., a Rutulian ivar- 
rior, 9, 684. 

quercus, Qs, f., an oak-tree, 3, 680 ; 
nieton., an oak-leaf crown, 6, 772. 

querela (querella), ae, if. (queror), 
a complaining ; complaint, 4, 360 ; low- 
ing, 8, 215. 

quernus, a, um, adj. (contracted 
from quercneus, from quercus), oaken, 
11, 65 ; of the oak, G. 1, 305. 

queror, questus sum, 3, dep. a. and 
n., to complain of, bemoan, G. 4, 512 ; 
complain, 1, 385 ; moan, 4, 463 ; grieve, 
G. 1, 504. 

querulus, a, um, adj. (queror), full 
of complaints ; murmuring ; chirping, 
G. 3, 328. 

questus, us, m. (id.), a complaining; 
moaning ; groans, 7, 501 ; mournful 
sound ; strain, note, G. 4, 515. 

qui, quae, quod (dat. pi. quis for 
quibus, 1, 95, et al.), interrog. and rel. 
pron.; interrog., who, ivhich, what, E. 
1, 19, et al.; rel,, who, which, what, that; 
subs., 1, 522, et al.; adj. G. 2, 184, et al.; 
ex quo, from which, from what, time; 
after, 2, 163, et al. ; abl. : qui, m., f ., 
and n., sometimes used for the regular 
abl. ; hence, quicum, with whom, 11, 
822. 

quia, conj. (archaic ace. pi. of qui ; 
others, quiam, from abl. qui and iam), 
because, 4, 696, et al. ; because forsooth, 
4, 538. 

quianam, interrog. adv., why ? ah! 
why? wherefore? 5, 13. 

quicquam or quidquam, s. quis- 
quam. 

quicumque (-cunque), quaecum- 
que, quodcumque, indef. rel. (qui and 
indef. adv. cumque), whoever, what- 
ever, whosoever, whatsoever, 1, 610 ; no 
matter who ; who, 12, 143 ; whatsoever 
it may be or one can, E. 5, 50 ; qua- 
cumque, in whatsoever way, by any 
means, in any way, E. 9, 14. 

quid ? s. quis. 

quidam, quaedam, quoddam, or 
(subs.) quiddam, pr. indef., some par- 
ticular one, some one, some body, some- 



thing ; translated by the plural, some, 
G. 1, 291. 

quidem, adv., indeed, truly, at least, 
yet, 3, 628, et al. 

quies, etis, f. (rel. to /eei/aai), rest, 
repose, 3, 495 ; sleep, 2, 268 ; respite, in- 
termission, 1, 723. 

quiesco, evi, etum, 3, n. (quies), to 
rest, 7, 6 ; repose, rest in death, 1, 249 ; 
be hushed, still, quiet, 4, 523 ; cease 
from action, 5, 784 ; lie, 10, 836 ; pa. : 
quietus, a, um, at rest, quiet, 5, 848 ; 
still, calm, tranquil, 5, 216 ; peacefid, 
in repose, 4, 379 ; gentle, friendly, 1, 
303. 

quin, conj. (qui and ne=non), why 
not, wherefore not? E. 2, 71 ; yea 
even ; but, E. 3, 52 ; nay but, 1, 279 ; 
nay even, 2, 768 ; quin etiam, more- 
over, G. 3, 457. 

quingenti, ae, a, num. adj. (quinque 
and centum), five hundred, 10, 204. 

quini, ae, a, distr. num. (quinque), 
five each ; as cardinal, five, 2, 126. 

quinquaginta, num. adj. indecl. 
(quinque), fifty, 1, 703. 

quinque, num. adj. indecl., five, G. 
1, 233. 

quintus, a, um, ordin. num. adj. 
(quinque), fifth, G. 1,277. 

quippe, conj. and adv. (qui and pe), 
because indeed, for indeed, for, G. 1, 
268 ; because forsooth, 1, 39 ; forsooth, 
while indeed, 4, 218 ; surely, truly, in- 
deed, 12, 422. 

Quirinalis, ae, adj. (Quirinus), per- 
taining to Quirinus or Romulus; Quiri- 
nal, 7, 187. 

Quirinus, i, m. (Quiris = Cures), 
Quirinus, the name of the deified Rom- 
ulus, 1, 292 ; for Augustus, or perhaps 
the Roman nation, G. 3, 27. 

Quirites, Turn, m., ancient Sabines, 
especially of the city of Cures, 7, 710 ; 
Sabines amalgamated with the Ro- 
mans ; Roman citizens ; citizens of tlie 
hive, G. 4, 201. 

1. quis, quae, quid, interrog. pron. 
(ti's, rt, who, what), who? what? 
which ? 2, 42, et al. ; for quisque, G. 2, 
256; quid, elliptical, what then? what 
is it ? 10, 77 ; quid, adv., as to what ? 
how? why? 2, 101, etal.; with num, 
numquis, etc. (more correctly written 



172 



QUISNAM 



RADIUS 



separately), whether any, any ? nescio 
quis, —quid, —quod, I know not 
tvho, — what ; often equivalent to some 
one, something, denoting doubt. 2, 735 ; 
E. 8, 108, et ai. 

2. quis, qua or quae, quid or quod, 
indef. pron., adj., and subs, (id.), any, 
some, 2, 94, et al. ; some one, any one, 
any body, anything, something, 1, 413, 
et al.; si quis, ne quis, etc., if any, 
lest any, etc., freq. ; adv.: quid, as to 
anything, in anything, at all, freq. ; si 
quid, if at all, freq. 

quisnam (quinam), quaenam, quid- 
nam, emphatic interrog. pron., who, 
pray ; what, pray; who? xohat? 3, 
338 ; separated by tmesis, E. 9, 39. 

quisquam, quaequam, quidquam or 
quicquam, indef. pron. subs., any one, 
any, anything, in negative sentences, 
freq. ; adj., any, 6, 875, et al. ; adv. : 
quaquam, in any way ; with haud, 
separate or as one word, haudqua- 
quam, by no means, G. 4, 455. 

quisque, quaeque, quodque or 
(subs.) quidque or quicque, indef. 
pron., each, every ; each one, every one, 
everything, 2, 130, et al. ; in apposition 
w. pi., 6, 743. 

quisquis, quaequae, quidquid or 
quicquid, indef. pron. (quis), whoever, 
whosoever, whatever, whatsoever, 1, 387, 
et al. 

quivis, quaevis, quodvis, or (subs.) 
quidvis, indef. pron., who or what thou 
pleasest ; any whatever, any, 8, 577. 

quo, adv. interrog. (qui), where ? in 
what place? to what place? whither? 
E. 9, 1 ; whereto ? 5, 29 ; to what a 
pass, E. 1, 72; wherefore? 12, 879 ; re- 
lat., to which place, whereto, E. 1, 21 ; 
whither, 6, 43 ; indef., xoheresoever, 2, 
337; as final conj., that, to the end that, 



in order that, 4, 106 ; quo magis, by 
how much more, that the more, 4, 452. 

quocirca, adv., for which reason, 
wherefore, and therefore, 1, 673. 

quocumque (-cunque), adv., in- 
def., to whatever place, whithersoever, 
wherever, G. 2, 392 ; however, 12, 203 ; 
separated by tmesis, 2, 709. 

quod, conj. (ace. n. of qui), as to 
which thing; in that, that, indeed that, 
because ; but, moreover, however, freq. ; 
quod si, but if, indeed if, if however, 
6, 133,' quod nisi, indeed unless, be- 
cause unless, and if not, but if not, or 
unless, G. 1, 155. 

quomodo, or, separately, quo 
modo, adv. interrog. and rel. (abl. of 
qui and modo), in what way, manner; 
how ? 6, 892 ; in the same manner as ; 
just as ; as, 5, 599. 

quonam, emphatic interrog. adv., 
whither, pray? whither? wJiere? 2, 
595. 

quondam, adv. (quuin and dam), 
some time or other ; once, E. 1, 75 ; 
formerly, 4, 307 ; lately, just now, 11, 
819 ; at times, 2, 367; ever, 6, 876. 

quoniam, conj. (quum and iam), 
since now ; forasmuch as, since, seeing 
that, because, 4, 324. 

quoque, conj., also, too, as well, 
even, 1, 407. 

quot, interrog. and rel. adj. indecl., 
hoicmany? G. 2, 108; so or as many as, 
4, 181, et al. 

quotannis (or quot annis), adv., 
every year, yearly. 5, 59. 

quotiens (quoties), interrog. and 
rel. adv. (quot), how often? so or as 
often as, E. 3, 72. 

quousque, adv., how long (sepa- 
rated by tmesis), 5, 384. 

quum, s. 2. cum. 



R 



rabidus, a, um, adj. (rabo), raving, 
savage, mad, raging, 6, 421 ; frenzied ; 
frantic, raving, 6, 80. 

rabies, em, e, f. (id.), madness, 
frenzy, fury, fierceness, 2. 357, et al.; of 
inanimate things, 5, 802, et al. 

racemus, i, m., a cluster of grapes, 
G. 2, 102 ; a grape, G. 2, 60. 



radio, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. (radius), 
to emit rays of light ; flash, beam, be 
radiant, 8, 616. 

radius, li, m., a staff, rod, E. 3, 41 ; 
spoke of a wheel, 6, 616 ; beam, ray, 5, 
65 ; a shuttle, 9, 476 ; a long slender 
kind of olive, G. 2, 86 ; the representa- 
tion of rays on a crown, 12, 163. 



RADIX 



RECEPTO 



173 



radix, Icis, f., a root, 3, 27, et al. 

rado, rasi, rasum, 3, a., to rub, 
scrape, graze ; peel, shave, G. 2, 358 ; 
sk'u n along or over, 5, 170 ; coast along, 
sail near to, 3, 700. 

Raetlcus (Rhaet-), a, um, adj. 
(Raetia), of Rhaetia, an Alpine region, 
embracing the Grisons, the Tyrol, and 
a portion of Lombardy ^ Rhaetian, G. 
2,96. 

rameus, a, um, adj. (ramus), of 
branches, of boughs; branchy or branch-, 
G. 4, 303. 

ramosus, a, um, adj. (id ), fidl of 
branches, branching, E. 7, 30. 

ramus, i, m., a branch, bough, 4, 
485, et al.; limb, 8, 318 ; tvreath, 5, 71. 

rana, ae, f., a frog, G. 1, 378. 

rapax, acis, adj. (rapio). seizing upon, 
grasping ; hurrying ; swift, G. 3, 142. 

rapldus, a, um, adj. (id.), that tears 
away; violent, fierce, E. 2, 10 ; flaming, 
devouring, G. 4, 263 ; swiftly moving, 
rapid, 1, 42 ; speedy, quick, prompt, 5, 
513. 

rapina, ae, f. (id.), a plundering ; 
booty, prey, 8, 263. 

rapio, rapui, raptum, 3 a. (apnd£(o, 
rob), to seize, snatch, freq. ; carry off, 
bear away, 1, 28 ; tear off, 6, 496 ; take, 
2, 675 ; kindle by rapid motion, 1, 176 ; 
rescue, 1, 378 ; plunder, pillage, 2, 374 ; 
hurry, speed, 4, 286 ; swiftly lead on, 
12, 450 ; hasten into, penetrate, range, 
6, 8 ; ravish, violate, 4, 198 ; take away 
by death, G. 4, 456 ; subs. : raptum, 
i, n., plunder, prey, spoil, 4, 217. 

ltapo, Onis, m., an Etruscan, 10, 748. 

raptim, adv. (rapio), rapidly, swift- 
ly, G. 1, 409. 

rapto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. (id.), 
to seize violently ; drag, 1, 483 ; hurry 
away, transport, G. 3, 292. 

raptor, Oris, m. (id.), a plunderer, 
robber ; adjectively, plundering, 2, 356. 

raptum, i, n., s. rapio. 

raptus, a, um, p. of rapio. 

raresco, 3, inc. n. Crams), to become 
thin ; to part or begin to stand open ; to 
open. 3, 411. 

rarus, a, um, adj., the opposite of 
dense ; thin ; straying, scattered, 1, 
118 ; wide-mesJied, distended, 4, 131 ; 
standing far apart, infrequent, here 



and there=few, G. 4, 130; broken, inter- 
rupted, faltering, 3, 314 ; rarely lighted, 
seen now and then, uncertain (others, 
here and there), 9, 383 ; thin, E. 7, 46 ; 
of soil, light, G. 2, 227. 

rasilis, e, adj. (rado), that can be or 
is rubbed or smoothed ; polished, G. 2, 
449. 

rastrum, i, n., usually pi., rastri, 
Oram, m. (id.), a heavy pronged hoe, 
rake, mattock, G. 1, 155. 

rasus, a, um, p. of rado. 

ratio, onis, f. (reor), a reckoning, 
calculation ; deliberation, purpose, 2, 
314 ; plan, method, way, means, man- 
ner, 4, 115 ; reason, prudence, judgment, 
8, 299. 

ra-tis, is, f. (rel. to eperrjs, rower), a 
raft, float ; bark, boat, ship, 1, 43, et al. 

ratus, a, um, p. of reor. 

raucus, a, um, adj. (wpuw), rough- 
sounding, hoarse, G. 1, 109 ; screaming, 
7, 705 ; shrill, E. 2, 12 ; cooing, E. 1, 58 ; 
roaring, resounding, 2, 545 ; adv. ; 
rauca, hoarsely, 9, 125. 

re or red, inseparable particle, de- 
noting return to the same condition, or 
else simply transition ; back, up, again, 
in return, un- ; and sometimes in- 
tensive. 

rebellis, e, adj. (re and bellum), 
warring or making war again, 12, 185 ; 
rebellious, insurgent, 6, 858. 

re boo, avi, atum, 1, n., to bellow 
back ; re-echo, resound, G. 3, 223. 

recaleo, 2, n., to be warm or hot, 12, 
35. 

recedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n., to go 
back, retire, withdraw, 12, 129 ; recede, 
retreat, 2, 633 ; stand apart, retire, 2, 
300 ; depart, 2, 595 ; disappear, 3, 72 ; 
vanish, 5, 526. 

recens, ntis, adj., neiv, recent, fresh, 
1, 417 ; pure, 6, 635 ; newly wrought or 
finished, 8, 654 ; foil, by ab, just from, 
6, 450 ; adverbially : recens, recently, 
newly, lately, G. 3, 156. 

recenseo, sui, sum or situm, 2, a., to 
estimate from the beginning ; reckon, 
review, survey, 6, 682. 

recepto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. (re- 
cipio), to take back or out ; recover, 10, 
383 ; with se, withdraw, retreat, G. 1, 
336. 



174 



RECEPTUS 



REDIMICULUM 



1. receptus, a, urn, p. of recipio. 

2. receptus, us, m. (recipio), a re- 
tn at ; place of refuge (in good MSS. for 

Mis), 11, 527. 

recessus, us, m. (recedo), a retiring ; 
cavity, 8, 193; retreat, ambush 
(others, receptus), 11, 527. 

recidivus, a, um (recido), falling 
back; returning; rebuilt, restored, 4, 
344. 

recido, cldi, cisum (re and caedo), 
to cut away ; take away, G. 4, 241 ; lop 
off, 12, 208. 

recinctus, a, um, p. of recingo. 

recingo, cinxi, cinctum, 3, a., to un- 
gird, loosen ; p. : recinctus, a, um, 
ungirded, loosely hanging, 4, 518. 

recipio, cepi, cepturn, 3, a. (re and 
capio), to take back; receive, take, 2, 
524 ; take, draw back or out, 9, 348 ; 
take in, let in, admit, 9, 780 ; recover, 
save, 1, 178 ; rescue, 6, 111 ; take from, 
inflict on, 4, 656 ; win back, recover, 
secure, 6, 818 ; recipere gressum, to 
return, 11, 29 ; se recipere, to resort, 
G. 4, 404. 

recisus, a, um, p. of recido. 

reclamo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
cry out again, re-echo, resound, G. 3, 261. 

rgclino, avi, atum, 1, a., recline ; 
rest^ lay back or down, 12, 130. 

recludo, clusi, clusum, 3, a. (re and 
claudo), to unshut ; to open, freq. ; 
throw open, 3, 92 ; reveal, disclose, 1, 
358 ; unsheathe, 4, 646 ; cut or lay open, 
4, 63 ; make clear, illumine, G. 4, 52. 

reclusus, a, um, p. of recludo. 

recoctus, a, um, p. of recoquo. 

recognosco, novi, nitum, 3, a., to 
know again ; look over ; suney, review, 
8, 721. 

recolo, c51ui, cultum, 3, a., to till 
again ; fig., think over, reflect, consider, 
6, 681. 

recondo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to place 
again; put back, up, or away; hide, 
conceal, 1, 681 ; bury, 10, 387 ; bury in 
oblivion, 5, 302. 

recoquo, coxi, coctum, 3, a., to boil 
again ; recast, forge anew, 7, 636 ; pu- 
rify, refine, 8, 624. 

rgcordor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. and 
n. (re and cor), to call to mind ; re- 
member, 3, 107. 



rector, Oris, m. (rego), a director, 
leader, ruler, 8, 572; general, command- 
er, 9, 173 ; guide; helmsman, pilot, 5, 161. 

rectum, i, n., s. rego. 

rectus, a, um, s. rego. 

recubo, 1, n., to be lying back or 
down ; recline ; be extended; lie, 3, 392. 

recumbo, cubui, 3, n. (re and cubo), 
to lie down again ; rest, settle upon, G. 
1, 401 ; fall back, G. 3, 86; sink down, 9, 
713 ; depend, rest, 12, 59. 

recurro, curri, cursum, 3, n., to run 
back ; return, revolve, 7, 100. 

recurso, 1, intens. n., to rush back ; 
come back, recur to the mind, 4, 3 ; re- 
turn, 1, 662. 

recursus, us, m. (recurro), a run- 
ning back ; return ; retreat, 5, 583 ; a 
receding, an ebbing, 10, 288. 

recurvus, a, um, adj., curving back 
or round ; bending, crooked, rounding, 
7, 513. 

recuso, avi, atum, 1, a. (re and 
causa), to bring a reason against ; ob- 
ject ; reject, decline, 5, 417 ; infuse, 2, 
607; shrink back, recoil, 5, 406. 

recussus, a, um, p. of recutio. 

reciitio, cussi, cussum, 3, a. (re and 
quatio), to strike back; cause to resound; 
p.: recussus, a, um, resounding, rever- 
berating, 2, 52. 

redargiio, gui, 3, a., disprove, con- 
fute, 11, 688. 

redditus, a, um, p. of reddo. 

reddo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to give 
back ; put back, restore, 12, 785, et al. ; 
deliver, 2, 543; yield up, G. 3, 495; pour 
forth, 9, 700 ; return, 1, 409 ; render, 
pay, E. 5, 75 ; answer, 2, 323: sacrifice, 
G. 2, 194 ; reproduce, bring back, 6, 768; 
render, make, 5, 705 ; se reddere, 
emerge, 9, 121 ; p. : redditus, a, um, 
being conveyed back ; returning, G. 4, 
486 ; brought back to the land or earth ; 
alighting, 6, 18. 

redemptus, a, um, p. of redimo. 

redeo, Ivi or ii, itum, Ire, irreg. n., to 
go, come back, return, E. 9, 23, et al. ; 
turn away, bend, diverge, G. 3, 351 ; re- 
treat, 9. 794. 

rediens, euntis, p. of redeo. 

redimiculuin, i, n. (redimio), some- 
thing bound round ; a chaplet, filet, 
ribbon, 9, 616. 



REDIMIO 



REGIUS 



175 



redimio, li, Itum, 4, a., to bind, 
round ; wreathe, crown, 3,81 ; imperf., 
rediinlbat, 10, 538. 

rediinltus, a, um, p. of redimio. 

redimo, emi, cmptum (emtuin), 3, a. 
(re and emo), to buy back ; ransom, re- 
deem, 6, 121. 

reditus, us, m. (redeo), a return, 2, 
17. 

redoleo, ui, 2, n. and a., to give forth 
a smell; to be ?'edolent of, fragrant with, 

1, 436. 

reduco, duxi, ductum, 3, a., to lead, 
bring back, G. 4, 434, et al. ; restore, 1, 143; 
return, 9, 257; draw back, 5, 478; rescue, 
4, 375 ; pa. : reductus, a, um, retired, 
remote, solitary, 6, 703 ; receding, 1, 
161. 

reductus, a, um, p. of reduco. 

redux, ucis, adj. (reduco), led back, 
brought back, returning, 1, 390. 

refectus, a, um, p. of reficio. 

refello, felli, 3, a. (re and fallo), to 
prove that one is in error; refute, gain- 
say, 4, 380. 

refero, rettuli (retuli), rglatum, rg- 
ferre, irreg. a., to bear, carry, bring 
back, 4, 392; bear again, 5, 564; cast up, 
vomit, 9, 350 ; turn, 12, 657 ; of solemn 
rites, render, pay (perhaps, renew), 5, 
605 ; G. 1, 339 ; bring back as a prize, 
win, get, 4, 93 ; put back, stay, 11, 290 ; 
repeat, 5, 598 ; claim, 7, 49 ; recite, re- 
hearse, celebrate, sing, E. 6, 42; answer, 
reply, 4, 31; speak of, mention, G. 2, 118; 
report, relate, announce, 1, 309 ; reflect, 
re-echo, E. 6, 84 ; inherit, G. 3, 128 ; re- 
produce, resemble, 4, 329 ; imitate, 10, 
281 ; turn, change, 11, 426 ; 1, 281 ; ren- 
der, make, 8, 343; voce referre, speak, 
utter, exclaim, 1, 94 ; se referre, re- 
turn ; pass. : referri, go back, recede, 

2, 169 ; return, revert, 12, 37. 
refert, tulit, ferre, impers. (rem and 

fero), it promotes one's interest; it is 
expedient, of use, G. 3, 548. 

reficio, feci, fectum, 3, a. (re and 
facio), to make again ; restore, 10, 234 ; 
repair, amend, recruit, refresh, G. 3, 
337 ; reanimate, encourage, 11, 731 ; re- 
vive. G. 3, 511. 

r£figo, fixi, fixum, 3, a., to tinfasten, 
loosen, 5,527; take dozen. 5, 360; unfast- 
en or take down the tablets of the laws, 



render null, annul, abolish, 6, 622 ; con- 
struct anew (another reading for refln- 
gunt), G. 4, 202 ; p. : refixus, a, um, 
loosened, falling, 5, 527. 

refingo, 3, a., to mold again ; make 
or build anew (others, reflgunt), G. 4, 
202. 

rSfixus, a, um, p. of refigo. 

reflecto, flexi, flexum, 3, a. and n., 
to bend back ; bend, 11, 622 ; twist back, 
10, 535 ; change, 10, 632; w. animum, 
to turn one's thoughts to any object ; 
think of, recollect, 2, 741. 

reflexus, a, um, p. of reflecto. 

refliio, 3, n., to flow back, 8, 240. 

reformido, no perf., atum, 1, a., to 
fear greatly ; dread, G. 2, 369. 

rgfringo, fregi, fractum, 3, a. (re 
and frango), to break back ; break of, 6, 
210. 

refugio, fugi, 3, n. and a., to fly, 3, 
258 ; flee away, 6, 472 ; recede, stand 
distant, 3, 536 ; shrink, 2, 12 ; w. ace, 
start back from, 2, 380 ; shrink from, 
refuse, 7, 618 ; fugere, refugere, to 
fly to and fro, 12, 753. 

refulgeo, fulsi, fulsum, 2, n., to 
flash back ; shine forth, flash, be ra- 
diant, 1, 402 ; glitter, glisten, 6, 204. 

refundo, fudi, ftisum, 3, a., to pour 
back or up ; cast, throw up, 7, 590 ; 
boil up, 1, 126 : flow back, overflow, 6, 
107 ; p. : refusus, a, um, thrown back, 
beaten back, G. 2, 163 ; poured back, 
flowing back upon itself, encircling 
(others, beaten back, refluent), 7, 225. 

refusus, a, um, p. of refundo. 

refuto, avi, atum, 1, a., to repel; 
disprove, refute, falsify, disappoint, 12, 
41. 

regalis, e, adj. (rex), belonging to a 
king ; regal, kingly, royal, 1, 637. 

rSgia, s. regius. 

regificus, a, um, adj. (rex and fa- 
cio), made meet for a king ; magni- 
ficent, royal, 6, 605. 

regina, ae, f. (rex), a queen, 1, 9 ; 
princess, 1,273. 

regio, Onis, f. (rego), a direction, 2, 
737 ; region, territory, country, 1, 460 ; 
quarter, tract, place, 9, 390 ; regio vi- 
aruni, the beaten track, open road or 
path, 11, 530. 

regius, a, um, adj. (rex), pertaining 



1TG 



REGNATOR 



or belonging to a king or queen, 1, 696 ; 
the king's, 1, 677 ; royal, 1, 443/ subs. : 
regia (scil. domus), a palace, 7, 171. 

regnator, oris, m. (regno), one who 
reigns ; 80Vi reign, lord, 2, 779, et al. 

regno, Svi, Stum, 1, n. and a. (reg- 
nura), to exercise sovereignty ; to be 
king, to reign, 1, 141 ; rule, govern, 3, 
14 ; impers. : regnatur, etc., there is 
kingly ride, 1, 272. 

regnum, i, n. (rex), kingly sway ; 
royal power or glory (others, the king- 
dom), 1, 2G8 ; dominion, rule, sove- 
reignty, 1, 78 ; the territory of a king ; 
realm, kingdom, dominion, 3, 333 ; royal 
seat, 1, 270 ; pi., realms, kingdom, 11, 
461 ; royal poiver, 4, 591 ; royal abode, 
12, 567 ; of lands and fields, E. 1, 70. 

rggo, rexi, rectum, 3, a., to rule, gov- 
ern, guide, control, direct, et al. ; help, 
prosper, 12, 405 ; pa. : rectus, a, um, 
straight, direct {directly along), 6, 900 ; 
straight forivard, 8, 209 ; recto lito- 
re, flumine, directly along the shore, 
along the stream, 6, 900 ; 8, 57 ; subs. : 
rectum, i, n., right, 1, 604. 

rggressus, us, m. (regredior), a go- 
ing back, fig., turn, change, retrieve, 11, 
413. 

reicio (reiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, a. (re 
and iacio), to throw back or off, 5, 421 ; 
drive back, rout, 11, 630 ; put or turn 
behind, 11, 619 ; of the eyes, turn from, 
avert, 10, 473. 

reiecto, avi, fitum, 1, a. freq. (reicio), 
to cast back or up (an old reading for 
eiecto), 5, 470. 

reiectus, a, um, p. of reicio. 

relabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
slip back ; retreat, 10, 307. 

relatu, sup. of refero. 

relatus, a, um, p. of refero. 

relaxo, avi, atum, 1, a., to loosen; 
widen, rarefy, G. 1, 419 ; open, G. 1, 89. 

1. relego, avi, atum, 1, a., to send 
away, remove, G. 3, 212 ; consign, give 
in charge. 7, 775. 

2. relego, legi, Iectum, 3, a., to gath- 
er again ; pass by, survey again ; coast 
again. 3, 690. 

relictus, a, um, p. of relinquo. 

rSligio (rell-), Onis, f., reverence 
for divine things ; piety, devotion, 2, 
715 ; sanctity, 8, 349 ; worship, sacred 



REMORDEO 

ceremonial, observance, 3, 409 ; sacred 
thing, symbol, token, 2, 151 ; object of 
worship; divinity, 12, 182; augury, 3, 
363 v 

religiosus (rell-), a, um, adj. (reli- | 
gio), devout ; sacred, holy, 2, 365. 

religo, avi, atum, 1, a,, to tie back or 
up ; to picket, 9, 352 ; moor, 7. 106. 

relmo, levi, 3, a., to unseal, unstop ; 
open, take out, G. 4, 229. 

relinquo, Hqui, lictum, 3, a., to leave 
behind, 3, 190 ; commit, 7, 123 ; spare, 
leave, 2, 659 ; give up, relinquish, 4, 
432 ; lose, G. 4, 328 ; desert, abandon, 2, 
28 ; neglect, G. 4, 127 ; leave out of sight, 
unnoticed, 2, 454 ; depart from the 
heart, release, be dismissed, E. 1, 31. 

reliquiae (rell-), arum, f. (relin- 
quo), the things left ; remnant, 1, 30 ; 
relics, remains, 4, 343. 

reluceo, luxi, 2, n., to shine back or 
again, or brightly ; glow, flash, 2, 312 ; 
to take fire, 12, 300. 

reluctor, atus sum, 1, dep. n., to 
struggle against ; resist, G. 4, 301. 

remensus, a, um, p. of remetior. 

renaeo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to go 
back, return, 2, 95. 

remetior, mensus sum, 4, dep. a., 
to measure again ; retrace, recross, 2, 
181 ; survey, observe again, 5, 25. 

remex, lgis, m. (remigo or remus- 
ago), an oarsman, a rower, 4, 588 ; a 
band of oarsmen, crew, oarsmen, 5, 116. 

reuiigrum, li, n. (remex), a rowing; 
oarage, rowing-movement, 1, 301 ; body 
of rowers, oarsmen ; a crew (others, 
oars), 3, 471 ; remigium alarum= 
alae, wings, 6, 19 ; pi. : remigia, 
Oram, oars, G. 1, 202. 

remlniscor, 3, dep. n. and a. (re 
and rt. men), to call to mind ; recall, re- 
member, think of, 10, 782. 

remissus, a, um, p. of remitto. 

remitto, mlsi, missum, 3, a., to let 
go back ; send back, 2, 543, et al. ; send 
up, 5, 99 ; relax, G. 1, 202 ; render liq- 
uid, dissolve, G. 4, 36 ; repay, 4, 436 ; 
yield up, resign, 10, 828 ; give up, 11, 
346 : forego, lay aside, 5, 419 ; give back, 
re-echo, 12, 929 ; se remittere, to sub- 
mit, yield, 12, 833. 

remordeo, no perf., morsum, 2, a., 
to bite again and again ; fig., harass, 



REMOTUS 



REPUGNO 



177 



torment, vex, afflict, 1, 2G1 ; disturb, 
concern, 7, 402. 

r&m5tus, a, um, p. of removeo. 

reru6veo, raovi, mOtum, 2, a., to 
move away ; remove, take away, 1, 723 ; 
withdraw, hide, G. 1, 131. 

remugio, 4, n., to belloio again or 
loudly ; to resound, re-echo, 6, 99, et al. 

remulceo, mnlsi, mulsum, 2, a., to 
stroke back ; fondle ; hide, 11, 812. 

Remulus, i, in. 1. A Eutulian, 
brother-in-law of Turnus, 9, 593. 2. 
Remulus, a Tiburtine, 9, 360. 3. A sec- 
ond Eutulian, 11, 636. 

remurmuro, 1, a., to give back a 
murmur ; resound, 10. 291. 

1. remus, i, m. (epeT/i.os), originally 
steering-oar ; an oar, 1, 104. 

2. Remus, i, m., the twin brother of 
Romulus, by whom, tradition says, he 
was murdered for leaping over the new 
walls of Rome in mockery, 1, 292. 

3. Remus, i, m., aRutulian warrior, 
9,330. 

renarro, 1, a., to relate again; re- 
count, 3, 717. 

renascor, natus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
be born again ; to be reproduced ; grow 
again, 6, 600. 

rSnatus, a, um, p. of renascor. 

renldeo, 2, n., to shine brilliantly ; 
glitter, beam, flash, G. 2, 282. 

renovo, avi, stum, 1, a., to reneio ; 
revive, suffer again, 2, 3 ; brave, risk, 
dare, again, 2, 750. 

reor, ratus sum, 2, dep. a., to reason ; 
reckon ; think, believe, 3, 381 ; p. : ra- 
tus, a, um, active, having thought, be- 
lieving, 11, 712 ; pass., determined by 
reckoning, settled, fixed, 9, 104 ; 10, 629. 

repello, reppuli (repuli), repulsum, 
3, a., to push or dHve back; repel, 2, 13; 
reject, refuse, disdain, 4, 214 ; spurn 
(shoot up or rise from), G. 4, 233. 

rependo, pendi, pensum, 3, a., to 
weigh again or in return ; to compen- 
sate for, balance, 1, 239; repay, requite, 
return, 2, 161. 

repens, litis, adj., sudden, 12, 313 ; 
adv. : repente, suddenly, unexpectedly, 
1, 594. 

repente, s. repens. 

repercussus, a, um, p. of repercu- 
tio. 



reperciitio, cussi, cussum, 3, a., to 
strike back ; reflect, 8, 23. 

reperio, repperi (rgperi), repertum, 
4, a. (re and par, rt. of pario), to find 
again; find by searching, discover, find 
out, detect (others, devise), 4, 128 ; find, 
6, 343 ; discover, invent, G. 2, 22 ; p. : 
repertus, a, um, found, 6, 343 ; ac- 
quired, 6, 610. 

repertor, Oris, m. (reperio), a finder; 
inventor, 7, 772 ; author, creator ; fa- 
ther, 12, 829. 

repertus, a, um, p. of reperio. 

repetltus, a, um, p. of repeto. 

repeto, petlvi or petii, petltum, 3, 
a., to seek again; return to, 2, 749 ; call 
back, 7, 241 ; renew (others, bring 
again), 2, 178 ; summon back, G. 1, 39 ; 
trace back, 7, 371 ; retrace, G. 4, 286 ; 
call to mind, recollect, 3, 184 ; speak of 
again, mention, 10, 36 ; repeat, 3, 436. 

rlpleo, evi, etum, 2, a., to fill again; 
fill yp, fill, 2, 679, etal. 

rgpletus, a, um, p. of repleo. 

repono, pQsui, pQsitum (postum), 3, 
a., to lay, place, put back, replace, 3, 
231 ; lay aside or down, 5, 484; dismiss, 
G. 2, 416 ; put, lay up, store away, w. 
abl., 4, 403 ; lay, deposit, place, 6, 220 ; 
w. dat., 11, 594 ; restore, w. in and ace., 
1, 253 ; restoi-e, make good, G. 2, 202 ; 
return, repay, 12, 878 ; to alternate, 
change, shift in stepping (others, more 
swiftly), G. 3, 76 ; p. : repositus (re- 
postus), a, um, replaced ; hence, 
sumj)tuous (i. e., of many courses), G. 
3, 527 ; treasured up, cherished, 1, 26 ; 
buried, 6, 655 ; remote, 3, 364. 

reporto, avi, atum, 1, a., to carry 
back, G. 3, 375 ; announce, report, 2, 115. 

reposco, 3, a., to demand back, de- 
mand again ; require, 11,240; demand 
in return, 2, 139 ; ask, 6, 530 ; summon, 
10, 374 ; re-assert, 12, 573 ; w. two ac- 
cusatives, demand back from, 7, 606. 

repositus (repostus), a, um, p. of 
repono. 

reppuli, s. repello. 

rSpriruo, pressi, pressum, 3, a. (re 
and premo), to press back ; stoj), re- 
strain, withhold, G. 1, 132 ; check, ar- 
rest, 2, 378. 

repugno, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
fight against, resist, 11, 749. 



178 



REPULSUS 



RESPONDEO 



repulsus, a, um, p. of repello. 

requies, etis or ei, f., repose, rest, 3, 
393; respite, 4, 433 ; support, comfort, 9, 
482 ; cessation, 12, 241. 

requiesco, quievi, quietum, 3, n. 
and a., to be completely at rest ; rest, 
cease, 2, 100 ; sleep, abide, E. 1, 80 ; 
perhaps active, cause to rest, stay (cur- 
sus, more probably Grk. ace. after mu- 
tata), E. 8, 4. 

requlro, qulslvi or qulsli, qulsltum, 

3, a. (re and quaero), to seek much or 
earnestly ; seek out, search for, 3, 170 ; 
demand ; ask, question, 2, 390; inquire, 
2, 506 ; G. 2, 227; regret, G, 3, 70; speak 
with regret of, mourn (others, inquire 
about), 1, 217. 

res, Si, f., a thing, in the most gen- 
eral sense ; object, 1, 450 ; treasure, 
store, 12, 589 ; state, situation, condi- 
tion, 1, 563 ; circumstance ; fortune, 1, 
204 ; subject, theme, G. 2, 174 ; affair, 
business, interest, 9, 227; a side, party, 
cause, 3, 54 ; 11, 400 ; conflict, 9, 154 ; 
misfortune, calamity, 1, 462 ; common- 
wealth, state, empire, dominion, power, 

I, 268 ; action, deed, exploit, achieve- 
ment, 1, 641 ; adventure, fortune, 4, 290; 
pi., the universe, 10, 40 ; the 'world, 1, 
282; nature, creation, 9, 131; res sum- 
ma, the public interest, common weal, 

II, 302 ; the chief conflict (others, the 
commonwealth), 2, 322. 

rescindo, scidi, scissum, 3, a., to 
tear off or away, rase, tear down, 6, 
583 ; lay open, 12, 390 ; cut open, lance, 
G. 3, 453. 

reseco, seciii, sectum, 1, a., to cut 
off, G. 2, 78. 

resero, avi, atum, 1, a., unbolt ; 
open, 7, 613. 

reservo, avi, atum, 1, a., to keep 
back or in reserve ; save, keep, reserve, 

4, 368 ; keep in store for, bring back 
upon, 8, 484. 

reses, idis, adj. (resideo), that re- 
mains seated ; fig., inactive, slothful, 
quiet, 6, 813 ; sluggish, torpid, dormant, 
1, 722. 

resideo, sedi, 2, n. (re and sedeo), to 
be or remain seated ; remain behind, 2, 
739 ; encamp, 8, 503. 

resido, sedi, 3, n., to sit or settle 
down ; seat one's self, 1, 506 ; settle, take 



up one's abode, 5, 702 ; retreat, 9, 539 ; 
sink back, subside, G. 2, 480 ; 7, 27 ; 
come to an end, 9, 643 ; of passion, be- 
come quiet, calm, subside, 6, 407. 

resigno, avi, atum, to unseal; fig., 
to open, of the eyes (others, seal up, 
close). 4, 244. 

resisto, stiti, 3, n., to remain stand- 
ing, G. 4, 424 ; stand revealed, 1, 588 ; 
oppose, withstand, resist, 2, 335 ; inter- 
pose, 2, 599 ; halt, stop, falter, 4, 76 ; be 
stiff or rigid, G. 3, 502. 

resolvo, solvi, sQlutum, 3, a., to un- 
tie, loosen, unbind, 3, 370 ; break apart, 
9, 517 ; dispel, 8, 591 ; of the lips, open, 
3, 457 ; of the body, relax, unbend, ex- 
tend, 6, 422 ; of separation of body and 
spirit, dissolve, separate, release, 4, 695 ; 
G. 4, 225 ; relieve, dismiss, G. 1, 302 ; 
unravel, disclose, 6, 29 ; break, violate, 
2, 157. 

resolutus, a, um, p. of resolvo. 

resono, avi, 1, n. and a., to sound 
again or loudly ; re-echo, resound, 4, 
668 ; murmur, E. 7, 13 ; w. ace, make 
resound, fill, 7 ', 12; sing, echo the name 
of, E. 1, 5. 

resorbeo, 2, a., to suck back, draw 
back, 11, 627. 

respecto, freq. 1, n. and a. (respicio), 
to look back or again ; look behind, 11, 
630 ; regard, care for, 1, 603. 

respergo, spersi, spersum, 3, n. and 
a. (re and spargo), to sprinkle over ; be- 
sprinkle, stain, 7, 547. 

respicio, spexi, spectum, 3, n. and 
a. (re and specio), to look back, again, 
or around, 2, 564 ; behold, 2, 615 ; look 
back upon, 5, 3 ; look back and observe 
or notice, 2, 741 ; 9, 389 ; look at again 
and again, 3, 593 ; consider, 12, 43 : re- 
gard, care for, be mindful of, 4, 225 ; 
favor, E. 1, 28. 

respiro, avi, atum, 1, n., to breathe 
again ; to breathe, 9, 813. 

resplendeo, 2, n., to shine brightly ; 
glitter, 12, 741. 

respondeo, spondi. sponsum, 2, n. 
and a., to promise in return ; ansicer, 
respond, 6, 474 ; to be in accord with, 
correspond, agree, 1, 585 ; to correspond 
in position, stand opposite, 6, 23 ; meet 
the desire ; succeed, G. 2, 64 ; sing in re- 
sponse, E. 7, 5 ; answer, re-echo, E. 10, 8. 



RESPONSO 



REVOLVO 



179 



responso, 1, intens. a. and n. (re- 
spondeo), to make answer ; echo, reply, 
12, 757. 

responsum, i, n. (respondeo), an 
answer, reply, 2, 376 ; oracular answer, 
response, 6, 799. 

restinctus, a, um, p. of restinguo. 

restinguo, stinxi, stinctuni, 3, a., to 
put out, quench, 2, 686 ; relieve, quench, 
E. 5, 47. 

restituo, stltui, stitfitum, 3, a. (re 
and statuo), to place again, G. 2, 272 ; 
re-establish, restore, 6, 846. 

res to, rgstiti, 1, n., to remain in 
place; to stand, stop, G. 4, 490; to be 
left, 2, 142 ; remain, 1, 556 ,• remain for 
infliction, wait to be repeated, be in re- 
serve, 10, 29 ; w. abl., 1, 679. 

resulto, no perf, atum, 1, intens. n. 
(resilio), to lea}) back or again, rebound, 
10, 330 ; re-echo, reverberate, resound, 5, 
150. 

resuplnus, a, um, adj., bent back; 
lying extended on the back ; supine, 
thrown backwards, 1, 476 ; stretched 
out, 3, 624. 

rgsurgo, surrexi, surrectum, 3, n., to 
rise again, 1, 206 ; revive, return, 4, 531. 

retardo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to 
delay, hinder, check, stop, G. 3, 253. 

rete, is, n., a net, 4 ; 131. 

rgtectus, a, um, p. of retego. 

retego, texi, tectum, 3, a., to uncov- 
er ; leave uncovered, unprotected, 12, 
374 ; bring to light, reveal, disclose, 1, 
356 ; of the sunlight, uncover, unveil, 
illuminate, 4, 119. 

retento, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. (re- 
tineo), to hold back; restrain, retard, 
5,278. 

retexo, texiii, textum, 3, a., to weave 
again ; fig., compass again, repeat, 12, 
763. 

retinaculum, i, n. (retineo), that 
which holds back ; a halter, rein, G. 1, 
513 ; cable, rope, 4, 580 ; a band, willow 
tie, G. 1. 265. 

retineo, ui, tentum, 2, a. (re and 
teneo), to hold back ; hold, retain, re- 
strain, 5, 669. 

retorqueo, torsi, tortum, 2, a., to 
twist back ; throw, fold or double, back, 
12, 400 ; turn or hurl back, or away, 12, 
485 ; change, 12, 841. 
26 



rStortus, a, um, p. of retorqueo. 

ritracto, avi, atum, 1, freq. a. and 
n., to handle again ; gripe or grasp 
again, 10, 396 ; take up again, resume, 
7, 694 ; recall, 12, 11 ; neut., hesitate, 
hold back, 12, 889. 

retraho, traxi, tractum, 3, a., to 
draw back, 10, 307 ; lead back, recall, 5, 
TO9. 

retro, adv. (re), back, backwards, 2, 
753. w 

rStrorsum or retrorsus, adv. (re- 
tro and versus fr. verto), backwards, 
back ; again, 3, 690. 

ret undo, tiidi, tunsum or ttisum, 3, 
a., to beat back ; pa. : retunsus (re- 
tusus), a, um, beaten or pounded back ; 
blunted ; blunt, G. 2, 301. 

retunsus (-tiisus), a, um, p. of re- 
tundo. 

r£us, i, m. (res), a party to a res, law- 
suit or action ; a defendant ; the ac- 
cused ; hence, fig. : reus voti, liable 
in respect to a vow ; bound by one's vow, 
5,237. 

reveho, vexi, vectum, 3, a., to carry, 
convey or bring, back, 8, 37. 

revello, velli, vulsum (volsum), 3, a., 
to pull back ; pluck out, tear out or off, 
4, 515 ; rend, rip, tear open, 12, 98 ; 
sndtch, bring away, rescue, 4, 545 ; dis- 
turb, violate, 4. 427. 

reverto (-vorto), 3, n., and rever- 
tor (-vortor), versus sum, 3, dep. n., 
to turn back ; go, come back, return, 3, 
101 ; come back, sprout, spring forth 
again, G. 2, 312. 

revincio, vinxi, vinctum, 4, a., to 
bind back, 2, 57; bind fast, 3, 76 ; bind 
around, wreathe, festoon, 4, 459. 

reVinctus, a, um, p. of revincio. 

reviresco, viriii, 3, inc. n., to become 
green again; sprout, grow, flourish 
again, G. 2, 313. 

revlso, 3, a. and n., to look at again; 
visit again, return to see ; return to, 2, 
760 ; revisit, 3, 318. 

revoco, avi, atum, 1, a., to call back, 
summon back ; order back, 5, 167 ; re- 
hearse, 7, 40 ; recall, 1, 202 ; restore, 1, 
235; save, 5, 476 ; recover, renew, revive, 
1, 214 ; retrace, 6, 128. 

revolo, l,n.,tofly back, G. 1, 361. 

revolvo, volvi, vfllQtum, 3, a., to roll 



180 



REVOLUTUS 



RIVUS 



back, 5, 336 ; fig., bring back, recall, re- 
peat, 2, 101 ; retrace, 9, 391 ; go over 
again, suffer again, 10, 61; turn, change 
again, 6, 449 ; pass. : revolvor, fall 
back, fall down, 9, 476 ; p. : revolu- 
tus, a, um, rolling, 10, 660 ; returning, 
following, 10, 256. 

revolutus, a, um, p. of revolvo. 

revomo, vQmui, 3, a., to vomit back 
or up ; vomit, 5, 182. 

revulsus, a, um, p. of revello. 

rex, regis, m., a king, freq. ; chief, 
ruler, sovereign, 1, 65 ; prince, 9, 223 ; 
king (now known as queen) of bees, G. 
4, 21; of things : chief, king, of rivers, 
G. 1, 482 ; of mountains, G. 2, 98. 

Rhadamauthus, i, m., T?aSdiJ.av8o?, 
son of Jupiter and Europa, and one of 
the judges in Hades, 6, 566. 

Rhaebus (Rhoebus), i, m., the 
name of the war-horse of Mezentius, 10, 
861. 

Rhaeticus, s. Raeticus. 

Rhamnes, etis, m., a Eutulian 
chief, 9, 325, et al. 

Rhea, ae, f ., a priestess, mother of 
Aventinus, 7, 659, et al. 

Rhenus, i, m., the river Ehine, 8, 
727. 

Rhesus, i, m., *PtjVo?, a Thracian 
king allied with the Trojans, 1, 469. . 

Rhipaeus, s. RTphaeus. 

Rhlpeus, s. Rlpheus. 

Rhodius, a, um, adj. (Rhodos), of 
Rhodes, a large island near the S. W. 
coast of Asia Minor ; Bhodian, G. 2, 
102. 

Rhodope, es, f.,'Po8dirij, the name 
of a mountain-chain running south- 
easterly from Mount Haemus in Thrace, 
the modern Despoto Dagh, E. 6, 30, et 
al. 

Rhodopeius, a, um, adj. (Rhodope), 
of Ehodope ; Thracian, G. 4, 461. 

Rhoebus, s. Ehaebus. 

Rhoecus, s. 1. Ehoetus. 

1. Rhoeteus (-teius), a, um, adj., 
•PoiVeios.o/ Bhoeteum. a promontonj on 
the coast of the Troad ; Ehoetean, 6, 
505 : Trojan, 12, 456. 

2. Rhoeteus (dissyll.). eos, m., a 
Eutulian slain by Pallas, 10, 399. 

1. Rhoetus (Eibbeck reads Rhoe- 
cus^, i, m., a Centaur, G. 2, 456. 



2. Rhoetus, i, m., king of the Mar- 
, and father of AncJiemolus, 10, 



3. Rhoetus, i. m., a Eutulian slain 
by Euryulus, 9, 344. 

rideo, rlsi, rlsum, 2. n. and a., to 
laugh or smile, 5, 358 ; laugh at, deride, 
5, 181 ; pa. : ridens, flourishing, beau- 
tiful, of things, E. 4, 20. 

rigens, ntis, p. of rigeo. 

rigeo, rigiii, 2, n., to be stiff, 4, 251 ; 
pa.: rigens, ntis, stiff, 1, 648. 

rigesco, rigiii, 3, inc. n. (rigeo), to 
become stiff ; stiffen, freeze, G. 3, 363. 

rigidus, a, um, adj. (id.), stiff, in- 
flexible, unbending, E. 6, 28 ; of iron 
weapons, 12, 304. 

rigo, avi, atum, 1, a., to moisten, wet, 
bedew, 6, 699 ; bespatter, stain, 12, 308. 

rigor, Oris, m. (rigeo), stiffness, hard- 
ness, temper, G. 1, 143. 

rigiius, a, um, adj. (rigo), watering, 
irrigating, G. 2, 485. 

riina, ae, f., a cleft ; crack, chink, 
fissure, 1, 123. 

rimor, atus sum, 1, dep. a. (rima), to 
force open in cracks or chinks ; to plow 
or till, G. 1, 384 ; fig., to ransack, ex- 
ploit, search, 6, 599. 

rimosus, a, um, adj. (id.), full of 
cracks or crevices ; chinky, riddled, G. 
4, 45 ; leaky, 6, 414. 

rlpa, ae, f., the shore, border, or 
bank of a stream, 6, 314 ; for flumen, 
7, 106. 

Rlphaeus (Rhipaeus, Ripaeus"), 
a. um, adj. (Riphaei), pertaining to the 
Eiphaean mountains in Scythia ; Ei- 
phaean. G. 1. 240. et al. 

Ripheus (RMpeus^, (dissylU. Si, 
m.. a Trojan slain in the sack of Troy, 
2, 339. 

rlsus, us, m. (rideo), a laughing; 
laughter, G. 2, 386 ; smiles, E. 4, 60. 

rite, adv. (ritus\ according to the 
ritual ; properly, fitly, rightly, 6, 145 ; 
justly, meetly, 3, 36 ; well, 3, 107. 

rltus, us, m., a form of religious 
ceremonial ; a form, rite, 12, 836 ; cus- 
tom, manner, 7, 741 : abl. : ritu, in the 
manner of , like, 11, 611. 

rivus, i, m., a small stream ; a rill, 
brook, rivulet, stream, 3, 350 ; a vein, G. 
2, 165. 



ROBIGO 

roblgo (rubigo), mis, f ., rust, G. 1-, 
495 ; blight, mildew, G. 1, 151. 

robur (robus), Oris, n., hard oak or 
wood, 6, 181 ; a tree, 8, 315 ; meton., 
timber, G. 1, 162; ivood, G. 2, 25; trunk, 
G. 2, 305 ; a club, G. 3, 420 ; a tvooden 
structure; fabric, 2, 260; fig., sturdi- 
ness, strength, G. 3,332 ; firmness, cour- 
age, vigor, 2, 639; pi.: robora, wood, 
j timber, 4, 399 ; vigor, flower, 8, 518. 

robustus, a, um, adj. (robur), hardy, 

! sturdy, G. 2, 264 ; strong, giving 

i strength, hearty, nourishing, G. 1, 219. 

rogito, avi, atum, 1, freq. a, (rogo), 

! to ask again and again; question, 1, 

750. 
I . rogo, avi, atum, 1, a., to ask, inquire, 
2, 149 ; desire, request, 7, 229 ; beg, E. 5, 
88. 
rogus, i, m., a funeral pile, 4, 640. 
Soma, ae, f ., Borne, 1, 7, et al. 
Romanus, a, um, adj. (Roma), be- 
| longing to Borne ; Boman, 1, 33 ; subs. : 
Romanus, i, m., a Boman, 1, 234. 

Roiniileus, a, um, adj. (Romulus), 
of Bomidus ; Bomulean, 8, 654. 

Roimilidae, arum, m. (id.), descend- 
ants or people of Bomulus ; Bomans, 8, 
638. 

1. Romulus, i, m. (Roma), Bomulus, 
the eponymous founder of Borne, son of 
liars and Bhea Silvia or Bia, 1, 276, 
et al. 

2. Romulus, a, um, adj. (Romulus), 
of Bomulus ; Bomulean, 6, 876. 

roro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (ros), to 
be moist with dew ; fig., to drop, drip, 
8, 645. 

ros, Oris, m., deio, freq. ; water, 
brine, G. 4, 431 ; moisture, 5, 854 ; rose- 
mary, G. 2, 213 ; rores, spray, G. 1, 
385 ; drops of blood, 12, 339. 

rosa, ae, f . (rel. to po'Soi/), a rose, 12, 69. 

rosarium, li, n. (rosa), a bed of roses, 
G. 4, 119. 

roscidus, a, um, adj. (ros), covered 
with dew ; dewy, 4, 700 ; wet, 7, 683. 

rosetum, i, n. (rosa), a bed or gar- 
den, of roses, E. 5, 17. 

1. roseus, a, um, adj. (id.), pertain- 
ing to ?'oses ; rose-colored ; rosy, 1, 402. 

2. Roseus (Rosius), a, um, adj. (Ro- 
sea), of Bosea, a region or district near 
Beate, now le Boscie ; Bosean, 7, 712, 



RUFRAE 



181 



rostratus, a, um, adj. (rostrum), 
beaked ; adorned with beaks, 8, 684. 

rostrum, i (rodo), a bill, beak, 6, 597 ; 
the beak of a ship, 5, 143 ; pi. : Rostra, 
Drum, n., the platform or tribunal for 
magistrates and orators in the Boman 
forum, so called because adorned with 
the bealcs of the captured ships of An- 
tium ; the Bostra, G. 2, 508. 

rota, ae, f ., a wheel, 1, 147 ; fig., 
circle or orbit of time, 6, 748 ; pi., chari- 
ot, G. 3, 114 ; cart, G. 3, 170. 

roto, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (rota), to 
move like a tuheel ; ivhirl about, 10, 
362 ,• to brandish, 10, 577. 

rubens, entis, p. of rubeo. 

rubeo, rubui, 2, n., to be red, blush ; 
redden, G. 1, 431 ; glow, redden, 12, 77 ; 
p. : rubens, entis, red, E. 10, 27 ; 
blooming, G. 2, 319. 

ruber, bra, brum, adj. (rubeo) red ; 
crimson, G. 3, 359 ; ruddy, 12, 247 ; 
litore rubro, shore of the Mare Bu- 
brum or Persian Gulf, 8, 686. 

rubesco, rubui, 3, inc. n. (id.), to 
grow or turn red, G. 2, 34 ; begin to 
gloio, redden, 3, 521. 

rubeus, a, um, adj. (rubus), of bram- 
bles or belonging to a bramble-bush ; 
bramble-, G. 1, 266 (Ribbeck makes Bu- 
beus here a proper adjective, from the 
name of the Apulian town Rubi). 

rubJcundus, a. um, adj. (rubeo), 
ruddy ; golden, G. 1, 297. 

rubigo, s. robigo. 

rubor, oris, m. (rubeo), redness; a 
blush, G. 1, 430 ; glow, 12, 66. 

rubus, i, m., a bramble, E. 3, 89. 

1. rudens, ntis, m., a rope; cord; 
pi. : riidentes, turn or tium, cordage, 
1,87. 

2. rudens, ntis, p. of rudo. 
rudlmentum, i, n. (rel. to rudis), a 

beginning ; first lesson, 11, 157. 

rudis, e, adj., uncultivated; rough, 
G. 2, 211. 

rudo, Ivi, Itum, 3, n. and a. (p. gen. 
pi. rudentum, 7, 16), to send forth a 
loud, rough sound ; bellow, roar, of 
men, 8, 248 ; of beasts, 7, 16 ; of the 
roaring sound of the rushing water, 3, 
561. 

Riifrae, arum, f., a town of Campa- 
nia, now Lacosta Bufaria, 7, 739. 



182 



RUGA 



SACER 



ruga, ae, f., a wrinkle, 7, 417. 

ruina, ae, f. (ruo), a falling down; 
fall, overthrow ; convulsion, commo- 
tion, destructive force, 1, 129 ; onset, 
shock, 11, 613 ; pi., ruin, overthrow, de- 
struction, 1, 238 ; remains, ruins, G. 4, 
249 ; dare, trahere ruinam, to fall 
in ruins, 2, 310 ; bring destruction, 12, 
454. 

ruminor, 1, dep. a. and n., and ru- 
raino, act. (rumen), to clieiv, E. 6, 54. 

rumor, Oris, m. (wpvw), report, ru- 
mor, 4, 203 ; a cheer, shout (others, 
murmur of the water), 8, 90. 

rumpo, rupi, ruptum, 3, a., to break, 
burst, tear, sever, freq. ; split, G. 4, 
13G ; break through, open, force, 2, 494 ; 
fill to bursting, G. 1, 49 ; rend, sever, 
cut, tear, 3, 640; dash, 11, 615; fig., 
break off, end, 4, 569 ; interrupt, 8, 110 ; 
violate, 4, 292 ; utter with fury, shout 
or shriek forth, 3, 246 ; pierce, stun, 
deafen, G. 3, 328 ; pass. : rumpi, to be 
torn ; of envy, to burst, E. 7, 26 ; spring, 
G. 3, 428 ; p. : ruptus, a, um, breaking 
forth, bursting forth, 2,416; darting, 
flashing, 8, 391 ; se rumpere, to dart 
forth, appear,* G. 1, 446.; to burst, 11, 
549 ; rumpere vocem, to break si- 
lence. 2, 129. 

ruo, rui, rtitum (ruiturus), 3, n. and 
a., to fall with violence ; tumble down, 
fall, freq. ; fall in battle, 10, 756 ; rush 
down, descend in showers. G. 1, 324 ; of 
the sun, go down, set, 3, 508 ; rush for- 
ward, 2, 64 ; of the chariot of Nox, has- 
ten up ; ascend, rise, 2, 250 ; advance, 



I 10, 256 ; plunge, rush, 2, 353 ; flee, 12, 
505 ; tremble, quake, 8, 525 ; hasten, 
pass away, 6, 539 ; G. 1, 313 ; cause to 
fall ; cast doicn, 9, 516 ; cast, drive up, 
G. 2, 308 ; plow, 1, 35 ; cast, throw up, 
1, 85 ; throw up or together, 11. 211 ; 
break up, level, G. 1, 105 ; mere in 
: peius, hasten to ruin, G. 1, 200. 

rupes, is, f. (rumpo), a rock, cliff, 
' crag, ledge, freq. ; quarry, 1, 429 ; rocky 
| height, E. 6, 29. 

ruptus, a, um, p. of rumpo. 
rursus or rursum, adv. (for rever- 
i sum fr. reverto), backward ; again, 
i anew, 2, 401 ; in turn, 4, 534. 

rus, riiris, n., the country as opposed 
to the town ; land, a farm, field, freq. ; 
pi. : rura, the fields, 1, 430, et al. 

ruscuua, i, n., and ruscus, i, m., 
} butcher' s-broom, a kind of shrub, used, 
j like the willow, for grape-ties, G. 2, 413. 
rusticus, a, um, adj. (rus), pertain- 
j ing to the country ; rural, rustic, E. 3, 
| 84 ; clownish, E. 2, 56 ; subs. : rusti- 
cus, i, m., a countryman, husbandman, 
G. 2, 406. 

rtitilo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n., to red- 
den ; gleam, 8, 529. 

rutilus, a, um, adj. (rel. to rubeo), 
of a red and gold color or flame-color ,- 
red. glowing, G. 1, 454. 

Kiituli, orum, m., the Hutulians, an 
and frit tribe of Latium divelling south 
of the Tiber, 1,266, et al. 

Rutulus, i, m., a Butvlian ; Tur- 
nus, 7, 409 ; for the pi., the Hutulians, 
8, 474 ; Yolscens, 9, 442. 



S 



Sabaeus, a, um, adj. (Saba), Sabae- 
an, Arabian, 1, 416 ; pi. : Sabaei, Orum, 
m., the Sabaeans or people of Arabia 
Fe 7 ix. G. 1, 57, et al. 

Sabellicus, a, um, adj. (Sabellus), 
Sabine, G. 3, 255. 

Sabellus, a, um, adj. (Sabelli), of the 
Sabelli or Sabines ; Sabine, G. 2, 167. 

Sabina, s. 2. Sablnus. 

Sabini, orum, m., an ancient people 
occupying the hill-country on the border 
of Latium, from whom were derived a 
part of the Roman people or Quirites, 7, 
706. 



1. Sablnus, i, m., Sabinus or Sabus, i 
the founder of the race of Sabines, 7, 178. 

2. Sabinus, a. um. adj. (Sabini), 
Sabine ; subs. : Sabina, ae, f ., a Sabine 
woman, 8, 635. 

saburra, ae, f ., a ballast of sand, G. 
4, 195. 

sacellum, i, n. (sacer), a small sanc- 
tuary ; chapel ; holy cavern or grotto, 
E. 3. 9. 

sacer, sScra, sacrum, adj., set apart, 
consecrated, holy, sacred. 2, 167, et al. ; 
consecrated to, priest of, 6, 484 ; devoted 
to the infernal gods ; damned, accursed, 



SACERDOS 



SALMONEUS 



183 



3, 57 ; subs. : sacrum, i, n, a holy 
thing; pi. : sacra, orum, n., sacred 
symbols, rites, 12, 13 ; sacred rites, cere- 
monies, sacrifices, 2, 132 ; sacred things, 
utensils, symbols. 2, 293 ; mysteries, 3, 
112 ; charms, E. 8, 66 ; sacra ferre, to 
serve as priest, G. 2, 476 ; sacer ignis, 
the direful fire ; fiery plague, G. 3, 566. 

sacerdos, Otis, c. (sacer), a priest or 
priestess, 2, 201 ; 1, 273 ; a poet or bard 
(as priest of the Muses), 6, 645. 

Saces, is, m., a Latin, 12, 651. 

Sacranus, a, um, adj., pertaining to 
the Sacraai, a Latin people ; Sacranian, 
7, 796. 

sacrarium, li (sacrum), sanctuary ; 
sacred court, 12, 199. 

Sacrator, oris, m., an Etruscan, 10, 
747. w 

sacratus, a, um, pa. of sacro. 

sacrilegus, a, um, adj. (sacer and 
lego), impious, 7, 595. 

sacro, avi, atum, 1, a. (sacer), to set 
apart to the gods ; devote, consecrate, 2, 
502; w. ace. and dat., devote, 10, 419; 
pa. : sacratus, a, um, holy, 3, 371. 

sacrum, i, n., s. sacer. 

saeculuru (secul-, -clum>, i, n., 
a generation, race, G. 1, 468 ; century, 
period, age, time, 1, 291, et al. 

saepe, adv. (comp. : saepius ; su- 
perl. : saepissime), often, frequently, 
2, 108, et al. : cum saepe, when, as of- 
ten happens, 1, 148 ; equivalent to valde, 
12, 259. 

saepes (sep-), is, f., a hedge; in- 
closure ; orchard, E. 8, 37. 

saepio (sep-), saepsi, saeptum, 4, a. 
(saepes;), to fence in ; inclose, surround, 
1, 506 ; envelop, 1, 411 ; pa. : saeptus 
(sept-), a, um, fenced in ; inclosed ; 
subs. : saepta, Orum, n., sheepfolds, E. 
1, 34 ; corridors, G. 4, 159. 

saeptus, a, um, p. of saepio. 

saeta (seta'), ae, f., a bristle-; a stiff 
%air, 6. 245;/?/?', G. 3, 383. 

saetiger (set-), era, erum, adj. (sae- 
ta and gero), bristle-bearing, bristly, 7, 
17. 

saetosus (set-), a, um, adj. (saeta), 
bristly, E. 7, 29. 

saevio, li, Itum, 4, n. (saevus), to be 
fierce ; to be furious, rage, G. 1, 511, et 
al. ; rave, G. 4, 456 ; be angry, 6, 544. 



saevus, a, um, adj., fierce, fell, 
wrathful, of men, animals, and things ; 
cruel, 1,458; dreadful, direful, fearful, 
2, 559 ; furious, 9, 792 ; stern, bloody, 6, 
824 ; formidable, valiant, warlike, 1, 99; 
relentless, 12, 849 ; maddening, anger- 
ing ; bitter, 1, 25 ; mortal, 12, 857. 

Sagaris, is, m., Sagaris, a slave of 
Aeneas, 5, 263. 

sagitta, ae, f ., an arrow, 1, 187, et al. 

sagittifer, a, um, adj. (sagitta and 
fero), arrotv-bearing, 8, 725. 

sagulum, i, n. (sagum), a soldier's 
cloak, 8, 660. 

sal, salis, m., aA?, salt, G. 3,403; 
brine, salt-water, 1, 173 ; meton., the 
sea, 1. 35. 

Salamis, Inis (ace. Salamina), f., 
SaAajuus, an island opposite Eleusis, now 
Culuri or Salamis, 8. 158. 

Salentinus, s. Sail. 

salictum, i, n. (salix), a willow- 
plantation, willow-bed, ox willow-hedge, 
E. 1, 55. 

salignus, a, um, adj. (id.), made of 
willow ; willow-, 7, 632. 

Salii, Orum (salio), the Salii, or 
priests of Mars who had charge of the 
sacred shields called ancilia, which they 
bore once a year in solemn procession 
through the city with hymns and dances, 
8, 285. 

salio, ui, sal turn, 4, n. and a. (rel. to 
aAAo/xat), to leap, spring, jump, dance. 
G. 2, 384 ; bound, G. 1, 449 ; issue, bub- 
ble forth, spring, E. 5, 47. 

saliunca, ae, f., probably a kind of 
spikenard, an aromatic plant of the Al- 
pine legions, now called by the Tyrol- 
ese scliunk, E. 5, 17. 

Salius, li, m., Salius, an Acarnani- 
an, 5, 298, et al. 

salix, icis, f., a willow ; osier, E. 5, 
16. 

Sallentlnus (Salentinus), a, um, 
adj., pertaining to the Sallentini, a 
people in Iapygia, southeast of Taren- 
tum ; Salentine, 3, 400. 

Salmoneus (trisyll.), ei, m., 2a\- 
/uwvev?, Salmoneus, king of Elis, son of 
Aeolus and brother of Sisyphus ; for 
attempting to imitate the thunder of 
Jupiter, cast into Tartarus by a thun- 
der-bolt, 6, 585. 



184 



SALSUS 



SATIO 



salsus, a, um, adj. (salio), made 
salty ; salted, 2, 133; salt-, briny, 2, 173. 

saltern, adv., at any rate, at least, 1, 
557. 

salto, avi, atuni, 1, intens. n. and a. 
(salio), to dance. E. 5, 73. 

1. saltus, lis, m. (salio), a leap, 
bound, spring, 2, 565 ; an ascending, 6, 
515. 

2. saltus, us, m., ivoodland pasture, 
glade, forest, 4, 72, et al. ; a pass, E. 6, 
56 ; lawn, E. 10, 57 ; thicket, grove, G. 
1, 16. 

salfibris (also saluber, m.), e, adj. 
(salus), health-bringing ; healthful, G. 
3, 530 ; healing, 12, 418. 

salum, i, n. (<raAos), the tossing or 
heaving swell of the sea; the open sea, 
the main, 1, 537. 

salus, litis, f. (rel. to salvus), the 
state of being well ; safety, 1, 555 ; 
preservation, means of safety, remedy, 
relief, deliverance, 1, 451 ; relief, G. 4, 
234. 

saluto, avi, atum (p. gen. pi. salu- 
tantum), G. 2, 4621, 1, a. (salus), to wish 
safe or icell ; greet, salute, 3, 524 ; wel- 
come, hail, 12, 257. 

salveo, 2, n. (salvus), to be well; 
imperat., all hail! hail! 5, 80. 

salvus, a. urn. adj.. safe, E. 7, 9. 

Same, es, f., 2a/unj, Same, a name of 
Cephallenia, now Cephalonia, in the 
Ionian sea, west of the Gulf of Corinth, 
3, 271. 

Samos (-us">, i, f., Sa^o?, Samos, an 
island southwest of Ephesus, near the 
coast of Ionia, now Samo, 1, 16. 

Samothracia, ae, f., Thracia?i Sa- 
mos (now Samothraki), a small island 
about thirty-eight miles south of the 
Thracian coast, supposed by some to 
have been colonized from Samos, 7, 208. 

sancio, sanxi, sanctum, 4, a. (sacer), 
to make sacred; sanction, ratify. 12, 
200 ; pa. : sanctus, a, um. sacred, 
holy, 2, 700 ; sacred, renerable, 1, 426 ; 
unstained, with untarnished honor, 12. 
648. 

sanctus, a. um. p. of sancio. 

sandyx (-ix), icis, f .. <rdv8vg or trav- 
£i£. scarlet or vermilion, E. 4. 45. 

sane, adv. (sanus), tridy, indeed, 10, 
48, et al. 



sanguineus, a, um, adj. (sanguis), 
of blood ; blood-shot, 4, 643 ; of bloody 
color or aspect, bloody, 2, 207; fiery, 
bloody, 10, 273 ; ruddy, burnished, 8, 
622: red, purple, E. 10, 27; blood-thirsty, 
12, 332. 

sanguis, inis, m., blood, 3. 30, et al. ; 
parentage, lineage, descent, race, 1, 19 ; 
offspring, son, 6, 835. 

sanies, em, e, f. (rel. to sanguis), 
putrid, corrupt blood ; bloody matter ; 
gore, 3, 618. 

sanus, a, um, adj. (rel. to traos, <rw5, 
sound), sound in body or mind ; sane, 
right, E. 8, 67; male sanus, diseased, 
morbid with love, love-sick, 4, 8. 

sapor, Oris, m. (sapio), taste, flavor, 
G. 3, 397 : juice, G. 4, 267 ; odor, G. 4, 
62. 

Saranus, i, s. Serranus. 

sarcio, sarsi. sartum. 4, a., to patch, 
mend, repair. G. 4. 249. 

Sardonius (Sardous), a, um, adj. 
(Sardi). Sardinian. Sardonic ; herba 
Sardonia, (probably) a species of ra- 
nunculus found in Sardinia, the con- 
coction of which when drunk produced 
contortions of the face, giving the ap- 
pearance of laughter, E. 7. 41. 

sarmentum, i, n. (sarpo), a twig; 
pi. : sarmenta, Drum, brushwood, 
fagots, G. 2, 409. 

Sarnus, i, m., a river running into 
the Bay of Naples near Pompeii, now 
the Samo, 7, 738. 

Sarpedon, Qnis, m., SaprrjjSwv, Sar- 
pedon, son of Jupiter and Europa, killed 
at the siege of Troy by Patroclus, 1, 100, 
etal. 

1. Sarranus, a. um. adj. (Sarra), of 
Sarra or Tyre ; Tyrian, G. 2, 506. 

2. Sarranus, i. m., s. Serranus. 
Sarrastes, um. m.. the Sarrastes, a 

people dwelling near the Sarnus, 7, 738. 

sat, s. satis. 

sata, orum. s. 1. sero. 

Saticulus, i. m. (SaticulaX a Saticu- 
lan ; of Saticula. a Companion town.?, 
729. 

1. satio, onis. f. (1. seroX a Ranting; 
of cuttings, laying or planting, G. 2, 
319 : seed-time. G 1. 215. 

2. satio, avi. atum, 1, a. (satis), to 
satisfy ; appease, 2, 587. 



SATIUS 



SCIO 



185 



satius, s. satis. 

satis or sat, adj. and adv., suffi- 
cient, enough ; w. gen., 2, 314 ; alone as 
subject, 2, 291 ; as predicate, 2, G42 ; E. 
7. 34 ; adv., E. 1, 48, et al.; comp. : sa- 
tius, better, preferable, 10, 59. 

sator, oris, in. (1. sero), a planter ; 
sire, father, 1, 254. 

satur, nra, iirum, adj. (sat), full, 
well fed, E. 10, 77; fertile, G. 2, 197 ; 
tvell stored, plenteous, G. 3, 214 ; rich, 
deep, G. 4, 335. 

Satura, ae, f., a place in Latium, 
probably on the Pontine marshes, 7, 
801. 

Saturnius, a, um, adj. (Saturnus), 
belonging to Saturn ; Saturnian, G. 2, 
173 ; of the age of Saturn, of the golden 
age, E. 4, 6 ; sprung from Saturn ; Sa- 
turnian, 4, 372 ; subs. : Saturnius, li, 
m., the son of Saturn, 5, 799 ; Satur- 
nia, ae, f., 1. Daughter of Saturn, 
Juno, 1, 23. 2. The city of Saturnia, 
built by Satu?vi on the Capitoline hill, 8, 
358. 

Saturnus, i, m. (1. sero ?), a deified 
king of Latium ivhose reign was the 
''golden age;" identified by the Bo- 
vxans with the Greek Cronos, 8, 319, et 
al. ; the planet Saturn, G. 1, 336. 

satu.ro, avi, atum, 1, a. (satur), to 
fill ; glut, cloy, appease, 5, 608 ; satisfy, 
E. 10. 30 ; enrich, G. 1, 80. 

satus, a, um, p. of 1. sero. 

satyrus, i, m., adrvpos, a satyr, a 
fabulous being half man and half goat, 
E. 5, 73. 

saucius, a, um, adj., tcounded, 2, 
223 ; pierced, 4, 1. 

saxeus, a, um, adj. (saxum), rocky, 
stony, 9, 711 ; of a rock, G. 3, 145. 

saxosus, a, um, adj. (id.), full of 
rocks ; stony, E. 5, 84 ; closely con- 
nected with apartic, rocky, with rocks 
(in old texts, adv. : saxosum, among 
the rocks), G. 4, 370. 

saxum, i, n., a large rough stone, 
rock, freq. ; cliff, crag, stone, i, 150 ; 3, 
699 ; praeruptuin saxum, a rocky 
height, G. 2, 156. 

scaber, bra, brum, adj. (scabo), scab- 
by, scaly, rough, G. 2, 214 ; corroding, 
G. 1, 495. 

scabies, em, e, f . (id.), scabbiness ; a 



scab, mange, G. 3, 299 ; scurf, scales, G. 
2, 220. 

Scaea, ae, adj., western ; Scaea 
Porta, and pi. : Scaeae Portae 

(,2<catal nv'Aai), the Scaean or toestem 
gate of Troy, 2. 612. 

scaena (scena), ae, f., <TKi\vr\, the 
stage of a theatre, 4, 471 ; a sylvan scene, 
view, 1, 164. 

scalae, arum, f . (scando), a ladder ; 
scaling ladder, 2, 442. 

scando, scandi, scansum, 3, a., to 
climb, 2, 401 ; ascend, 2, 237. 

scatebra, ae, f. (scateo), a bubbling, 
gutlnng stream, G. 1, 110. 

scelero, noperf., atum, 1, a. (scelus), 
to make impious ; desecrate, pollute, 3, 
42 ; pa. : sceleratus, a, urn, foul toith 
crime ; polluted, impious, wicked, 2, 
231 ; accursed, 6, 563 ; pertaining to the 
guilty or to guilt, due to wickedness, 2, 
576 ; sacrilegious, 9, 137 ; baneful, G. 2, 
256. 

scelus, oris, n., an evil or atrocious 
deed ; a crime, freq. ; wickedness, 6, 
742 ; meton., punishment, 7, 307 ; like 
nefas for wretch, imp ; hence, scelus 
artincis = artifex scelestus, the ac- 
cursed deceiver, 11, 407. 

scena, s. scaena. 

sceptrum, i, n., o-ktjtttpov, a royal 
staff ; scepter, 1, 653 ; freq. ; meton., 
rule, sway, power, royal court, realm, 
9, 9 ; 1, 253 ; authority, 11, 238 ; reign, 
G. 2, 536. 

scilicet, adv. (scio and licet), one 
may know or understand ; be assured ; 
certainly, in sooth, doubtless ; for this 
purpose, 6, 750 ; by all means, for, G. 1, 
282 ; indeed, but, G. 3, 266 ; ironical, 
forsooth, 2, 577, et al. 

scilla, ae, f ., o-kCWo., the sea-onion or 
squill, a marine bulbous plant, G. 3, 451. 

scindo, scidi, scissum, 3, a. (<rx^w), 
to cut asunder ; split, 6, 182 ; part, sep- 
arate, divide, 1, 161 ; tear, 9, 478 ; plow, 
G. 1, 50 ; fig., divide, 2, 39. 

scintilla, ae, f. (airivOrjp), a spark, 
1, 174. 

scintillo, avi, atum, 1, n. (scintilla), 
to emit sparks ; sparkle, gleam, flash, 
G. 1. 392. 

scio (taken by Forbiger as a raono- 
syll. in Vergil), ivi or ii, Itum, 4, a., to 



186 



SCIPIADES 



SECUNDUS 



know, understand, 1, 63, el al. ; knoiv 
how, be able, can, G. 4, 489. 

Scipiades, ae, m. (Scipio), one of the 
Scipios, a Scipio, 6, 843. 

scissus, a, urn, p. of scindo. 

scltor, atus sum, 1, dep. intens. a. 
(scio), to seek to know ; ascertain ; in- 
quire, 2, 105 ; p. : scitans, ntis (others, 
scitatum), consulting, to consult, 2, 114. 

scopulus, i, m., crKoireKos, a project- 
ing ledge of rock ; a high cliff or rock, 
1, 180 ; crag, 1, 45 ; ledge, reef, 1, 145 ; 
detached rock, fragment of rock, 12, 
531. 

Scorpius (-*os), i, and Scorpio, 
Onis, m., oTcopjrvos, o-Kopjriwv, the Sco?'- 
pion, one of the signs of the zodiac, G. 
1,35. 

scrobis (scrobs?), is, m., and less 
freq. f., a ditch, pit, trench, G. 2, 260. 

scrupeus, a, urn, adj. (scrupus), con- 
sisting of jagged stones ; flinty, 6, 238. 

scutatus, a, um, adj. (scutum), 
equipped or armed with a shield, 9, 370. 

scutum, i, n. (ctkvtos, hide), an ob- 
long shield carried by the Roman legion- 
ary ; a shield in general, 1, 101, et al. 

Scylaceum (-Sum), i, n., 2/cvAa- 
Kelov, a town on the Bruttian coast, 
now Squillace, 3, 553. 

Scylla, ae, f ., 2«vAAa. 1. A danger- 
ous rock on the Italian side of the Straits 
of Messana opposite Charybdis, 3, 420 ; 
personified as a monster, half woman 
and half fish, 3, 424. 2. The name of 
one of the ships of Aeneas, 5, 122. 3. 
Scylla, the daughter of Nisus, king of 
Megara, changed into the lark called 
Ciris (see 4. Nisus), G. 1, 405 ; by the 
poets, as hy Yergil in E. 6, 74, sqq., 
confounded with 1. Scylla. 

Scyllaeus, a, um, adj. (Scylla), per- 
taining to Scylla ; ScyUaean, 1, 200. 

scyphus, i, m., <tkv<£os, a cup, goblet, 
bowl, 8, 278. 

Scyrius, a, um, adj. (Scyros), of 
Scyros, an island in the Aegean X. E. 
of Evboea ; Scyrian, 2, 477. 

Scythia, ae, f ., "SkvOIo., the country of 
the Scythians ; the regions of Asia and 
Europe north of the Black Sea ; Scythia, 
E. 1, 66. 

1. se, reflex, pron., s. sui. 

2. se, or, before vowels, sed, an in- 



separable particle, identical with sine, 
denoting privation or separation ; often 
meaning without, apart, aside. 

Sebethis, Idis or idos, f., the daugh- 
ter of Sebethus, a river or river-god of 
Campania, 7, 734. 

secerno, crevi, cretum, 3, a., to sep- 
arate ; p. : secretus, a, um, separated; 
pa. : apart, retired, solitaiy, 2, 299 ; 
secret ; unnoticed, 4, 494 ; subs. : se- 
cretum, i, n., anything apart ; a soli- 
tary place, recess, cave ; pi. : secreta, 
Oram, solitude, chamber, 8, 403 ; secret 
abode, 6, 10 ; resort, G. 4, 463. 

secessus, us, m. (secedo), a going 
apart ; a retreat, retirement ; a recess, 
1, 159. 

seems, s. secus and setius. 

seclum, s. saeculum. 

secludo, clusi, clusum, 3, a. (2. se 
and claudo), to shut apart, off, out ; 
shut up, 3, 446; shut out, dismiss, 1, 
562 ; pa. : secliisus, a, um, sequestered, 
retired, 6, 704. 

seclusus, a, um, p. of secludo. 

seco, secui, sectum, 1, a., to cut, 
freq. ; of a track or path, G. 2, 278 ; 
lacerate, tear, G. 3, 444 ; cut off, 4, 704 ; 
engrave, carve, 3, 464 ; cut through, 
cleave, 5, 218, et al. ; of the channel of 
a river, 8, 63 ; sail through, pass, 8, 96 ; 
speed, 6, 899 ; shape out mentally, form, 
10, 107. 

secretum, i. s. secerno. 

secretus, a, um, p. of secerno. 

sector, atus sum, 1, dep. intens. a. 
(sequor), to pursue continually; hunt,B. 
3, 75. 

sectus, a, um, p. of seco. 

seculum, s. saeculum. 

secum, s. sui. 

secundo, 1, a. (secundus), to direct 
favorably; aid, favor, prosper; make 
auspicious, 3, 36. 

secundum, adv. and prep, (sequor), 
nigh, along. G. 3, 143. 

secundus, a. um, adj. (id.), the fol- 
lowing ; second, 5, 258 ; inferior, 11, 
441 ; presiding over or invoked at the 
second tables, G. 2, 101 ; favorable, 
fair, 4, 562 ; swiftly flying, 1, 156 ; 
fortunate, prosperous, 1, 207 ; success- 
ful, 2, 617; joyful, 8, 90 ; 10, 266 ; au- 
spicious, propitious, 4, 45 ; easily flow- 



SECURIS 



SEMINEX 



187 



j ing, downwards ; secundo amni or 
! fluvio, with the current or down the 
stream, G. 3, 447. 
securis, is, f. (seco), an axe, 2, 224, 
! et al. 

securus, a, urn, adj. (2. se and cura), 
I free from anxiety ; untroubled, no 
I longer fearing, 1,290; tranquil, undis- 
\ turbed, G. 2, 467 ; peace-giving, peace- 
| ful, 6, 715 ; with gen., reckless, regard- 
I less. 1, 350 ; safe from, 7, 304. 
secius, s. secus and setius. 
secus (compar. sequins, secius, 
, or setius, the last form according to 
I Corssen from a different root), (sequor), 
j following, late ; otherwise, differently ; 
non or hand secus, not otherwise, 
not less ; likewise, even so, 2, 382, et al. : 
none the less, nevertheless, 5, 862 ; haud 
or non secus ac, not otherwise than, 
G. 3, 346, et al. Also setius. 
seciitus, a, um, p. of sequor. 

1. sed (set), conj. (etymologically 
the same as 2. se, sed, and sine, apart 
from ; hence), except that ; but, yet, 
freq.; sed enim, but indeed, however, 
1, 19, et al. ; denoting a return to the 
matter of discourse, E. 1, 19, et al.; sed 
autem, but yet, 2, 101. 

2. sed, s. 2. se and sine. 
sedatus, a, um, pa. of sedo. 
sedeo, sedi, sessum, 2, n. (e^ofiai), to 

sit, 1, 56 ; sit still, G, 3, 456 ; sit inact- 
ive, 9, 4; alight, 6, 192 ; fig., to be fixed, 
settled, resolved, 4, 15 ; to suit, be pleas- 
ing, 5, 418 ; circum sedere, to en- 
camp about ; to besiege. 

secies, is, f. (sedeo), a seat of any- 
kind, freq. ; meton., an habitation, 
abode, dwelling (pi. for sing.), 2, 634 ; 
destined or proper place, 2, 232; founda- 
tion, 2, 465 ; of the sea, bottom, 1, 84 ; 
temple, shrine, 2, 742 ; palace, 2, 760 ; 
final resting-place, grave, tomb, 6, 328 ; 
realm, 7, 52. 

sedile, is, n. (id.), a bench, seat, 1, 
167. 
seditio, Onis, f . (2. sed and eo ?), a 
j mutiny ; faction, 11, 340 ; uprising, 
' riot ; outbreak, tumult, 1, 149. 

sedo, avi, atuni, 1, a. and n. (sedeo), 
; to cause to sit, to render quiet; pa. : 
j sedatus, a, um, composed, calm, quiet, 
9, 30 ; of the mind, 9, 740. 



seduco, duxi, ductum, 3, a., to lead 
apart or away ; to separate, 4, 385. 

seges, etis, f ., afield of grain; stand- 
ing corn, 2, 304 ; seed, G. 1, 212 ; nurs- 
ery plant or plantation, G. 2, 267 ; a 
tilled field, G. 1, 47 ; crop, harvest, 
growth of sjyears, 3, 46 ; pasture land, 
4, 129. 

segnis, e, adj., tardy, sluggish, dila- 
tory, backward, 11, 736; slothful, inact- 
ive, 3, 513 ; mean-spirited, cowardly, 
9, 787; helpless, 10, 700 ; fig., idle, ex- 
hausted, G. 1, 72 ; barren, G. 1, 151 ; 
comp. : segnior, less glorious, less di- 
vine, 4, 149 ; less rapid, 7, 383. 

segniter, adv. (segnis), sluggishly ; 
comp.: segnius, more backward, less 
furiously ; less impetuously, 12, 525. 

segnities, ei, f . (id.), sloth, tardiness, 
delay, 2, 374. 

segnius, s. segnis and segniter. 

Selinus, untus, f., SeAivoGs, Selinus, 
now Selinonto, a town on the southwest- 
ern coast of Sicily, 3, 705. 

sella, ae, f . (sedeo), a seat ; chair ; 
chair of state, 11, 334. 

semel, adv., once, even once, 3, 431 ; 
once for all, finally, 11, 418. 

semen, Ms, n. (1. sero), seed, G. 1, 
104, et al. ; meton., a young animal, 
whelp, G. 2, 152 ; a slip transplanted, 
G. 2, 268 ; young shoots, G. 2, 302 ; fig., 
a spark, an element, 6, 6; pi.: semina, 
seeds of things, vital germs, elements, 6, 
731. 

sementis, is, f . (semen), a sowing or 
seeding ; seed-time, G. 1, 230. 

semesus (semessus, serniesus), a, 
um, adj. (semi and 1. edo), half -eaten, 
3,244. 

seinianimis (in hexam. poetry pron. 
semyanimis), e, adj., half alive ; dying, 
4, 686. 

semifer, f era, ferum, adj., half wild; 
savage; half brute, 10,212; subs.: semi- 
fer, feri, m. (scil. homo), half beast, 8, 
267. 

serniesus, s. semesus. 

semihomo, inis, m. (in hexam. po- 
etry the oblique cases are pronounced 
semyomin-), a half -man, 8, 194. 

seminex (nom. not in use), ecis, adj. 
(semi and nex), half slain, half dead, 5, 
275. 



188 



SEMIXO 



SERA 



semino, Svi, jltum, 1, a. (semen), to | 
plant, soil) ; prroduce, 6. 206. 

semiputatus, a, um, adj. (puto), 
half pruned, half dressed, E. 2, 70. 

semita, ae, f. (se and meo), a by- 
way, lane, 9, 383 ; path, 1, 418. 

semiustus, s. semustus. 

semivir, viri, adj., m., half man, 
effeminate, unmanly, 4, 215. 

semper, adv., always, ever, 2, 97, 
et al. 

semustus (semiustus), a, um, adj. 
(semi and uro), half burned, half con- 
sumed. 3, 578. 

senatus, us, m. (senex), the council 
of elders ; a senate, 1, 426. 

senecta, ae, f . (id.), old age, 5, 395. 

senectus, utis, f. (id.), old age, 5, 
416 ; personified, 6, 275. 

senex, senis, adj., old, aged, hoary, 
7, 180 ; subs. (gen. pi. : senum, 9, 309), 
an old man, 4, 251 ; comp. : senior, 
oris, older ; very aged, 5, 179 ; hoary, 
5, 704 ; subs., a very aged person; old 
man, 5, 409 ; sire, 2, 509 ; of beasts, an 
old horse, G. 3, 97. 

seni, ae, a, distrib. num. adj. (sex), 
six by six, six each ; as a cardinal, six, 
1, 393, et al. 

senior, s. senex. 

sensus, us. m. (sentio), feeling ; emo- 
tion, 4, 408 ; faculty of sense ; sense, 
7, 355 ; taste, G. 2, 247 ; inclination, 
affection, 4, 22 ; spirit, soul, 6, 747 ; 
thought, purpose, 12, 914 ; pi., senses, 
reason, E. 8, 68. 

sententia, ae, f. (id.), a feeling or 
thinking ; opinion ; resolution, design, 
pjurpose, 1, 237 ; 11, 21 ; judgment, 2, 
35 ; plan, 4, 287 ; idea, thought, 1, 582. 

sentio, sensi, sensum, 4, a., to per- 
ceive by the senses ; hear, 3, 669 ; see, 
4, 588 ; perceive, 1, 125 ; of the intellect 
and moral faculties, understand, know, 
3, 360 ; think, 10, 534 ; wiU, desire, 10, 
623 ; w. ace. of person, know, 7, 434. 

sentis, is. m. and f., a thorn, brier, 
bramble. 2, 379. 

sentns, a, um, adj. (sentis), thorny ; 
rugqed ; squalid, 6, 462. 

sepelio, pelivi or pelii, pultnm, 4, 
a., to perform the rites of sepulture, 
whether by interring (humare) or cre- 
mation (cremare) ; to bury, 3, 41 ; p. : 



sepultus, a, um, buried, 4, 34 ; of 
slumber, 6, 424, et al. 

sepes, s. saepes. 

sepio, s. saepio. 

septa, Oram, s. saeptus. 

septem, num. adj. (e;rrd), seven, freq. 

septemge minus, a, um, adj., seven- 
fold, said of the Nile on account of its 
seven mouths, 6, 800. 

septemplex, icis, adj. (septem and 
plico), sevenfold, 12, 925. 

Septeiritrio, or, by tmesis, Septem 
trio, s. trio. 

septeni, ae, a, distr. num. adj. (sep- 
tem), seven by seven, seven each ; as a 
cardinal, seven, 5, 85. 

Septentrio or Septemtrio, or, by 
tmesis, Septem trio, s. trio. 

septimus* (septumus), a, um, or- 
din. num. adj. (septem), the seventh, 1, 
755. 

septus, s. saepio. 

sepulcrum (-chrum), i, n. (sepe- 
lio), a place of burial ; tomb, sepulchre, 
grave, G. 1, 497 ; burial, sepulture, 2, 
542. 

sepultus, a, um, p. of sepelio. 

sequax, acis, adj. (sequor), prone to 
follow ; following, pursuing, swiftly 
pursuing ; darting, lambent, 8, 432 ; 
rapid, 5, 193 : penetrating, G. 4. 230 ; 
persistent, G. 2, 374. 

sequestra, ae, f . (id.), one with whom 
something is placed in trust ; seques- 
tra pace, a mediatory peace ; a truce, 
11, 133. 

sequius, adv., s. secus and setius. 

sequor, secutus sum, 3, dep. a. (i-iro- 
nai, accompany), to follow, 1, 185 ; fol- 
low closely, G. 1, 33 ; pursue, 5, 227 ; 
seek after, pursue, 3, 327; track, hunt, 
G. 1, 308 ; of cutaneous plague, pour 
over, cover, G. 3, 565 ; seek to reach, seek, 
4, 381 ; 10, 193 ; desire, seek, E. 6, 49 ; 
pursue a plan or course, 3, 368 ; com- 
pass, attain, find, 6, 457 ; folloxv in nar- 
rative, recount, 1, 342: mention, G. 2, 
434 ; relate, record. E. 6, 74 : be obedient 
to, folloiv, G. 4, 448 : of words respond- 
ing to the will, 12, 912 ; yield to the 
hand, 6, 146 ; subirut. yield to, G. 2. 52 ; 
attend, favor, 8, 15 ; p. : sequens, 
ntis, running , flowing , G. 1, 106. 

sera, s. serus. 



SEREXO 



SEVERUS 



1S9 



sereno, 5vi, atum, 1, a. and n. (se- 
renus), to make clear or calm, 1, 255 ; 
| spem serenare, to exhibit the calm 
I or cheerful look of hope, 4, 477. 

serenus, a, um, adj. (rel. to Seipios, 
j summer-like), clear, calm, tranquil, 
i serene, 3, 518, et al. ; fair, 2, 285 ; subs. : 
i serenum, i, n. (sc. caelum), a clear 
' sky, G. 1, 393. 

Seres, mn (ace. pi., -as), m., 2r?pes, 
! the Seres or Chinese, a people of Fas t- 
j ern Asia, G. 2, 121. 

Serestus, i, m., a companion of Ae- 
I neas, 1, 611. et al. 

Sergestus, i, m., commander of one 
of the ships of Aeneas, 1, 510, et al. 

Sergius, a, um, adj. (Sergius), of Ser- 
gins, founder of the Roman gens Sergia; 
Sergian, 5, 121. 

series, em, e, f . (2. sero), a chain of 
things, train, row, succession, series, 1, 
641. 

serius, a, um, adj. (prhps. rel. to 
severus), grave, important, serious, E. 
7,17. 

sermo, Onis, m. (2. sero), the joining 
of words ; language, conversation, talk, 
discourse, 1, 217; report, rumor, 4, 189 ; 
speech, words, 12, 223 ; a language, 12, 
834. 

1. sero, sevi, satum, 3, a., to soiv or 
plant ; soiv, G. 1, 299 ; with indefinite 
object omitted, 6, 844 ; scatter, spread, 
disseminate, 12, 228 ; p. : satus, a, um, 
planted, G. 2, 141 ; standing, E. 8, 99 ; 
bladed, G. 3, 176 ; begotten of, born of, 
spntng from, with abl., 2, 540; off- 
spring, son of, 5, 244 ; daughter of, 7, 
331 ; subs. : sata, orurn, n., things 
sown or planted ; grain, growing corn; 
crops, 3, 139 ; plants, G. 2, 423 ; blades, 
G. 1, 113. 

2. sero (serin), sertum, 3, a. (eipw, 
bind), to join together ; interweave, 
plait ; interchange words ; multa 
serere, to interweave many things, 
talk, commune much, 6, 160 ; subs. : 
serta, Orum, n., things entwined ; gar- 
lands, festoons, wreaths, 1, 417, et al. 

serpens, ntis (gen. pi. serpentum, 8, 
436). m. (serpo), a creeping, craicling 
thing ; snake, serpent, 2, 214, et al.. 

serpillum, s. serpyllum. 

serpo, psi, ptum, 3, n. (epxro), to 



creep, glide, 5, 91 ; to be entwined, E. 8, 
13 ; steal on or over, 2, 269. 

serpyllum (serpill-, serpull-), i, 
n. {epnvWov), wild thyme, E. 2, 11. 

serra, ae, f. (seco), a saw, G. 1, 143. 

Serranus (Saramis, Sarranus), 
i, m. 1. Serranus, a surname in the 
Attilian gens, 6, 844. 2. A Rutulian, 9, 
335. 

sertum, i, serta, Crura, n., s. 2. 
sero. 

1. serum, i, n., whey, G. 3, 406. 

2. serum, s. serus. 

serus, a, um, adj., late, freq.; late 
in life, 6, 764 ; slotu, tardy, 2, 373 ; too 
late, 5, 524 ; translated adverbially, E. 

1, 28; adv.: serum, late, 12, 864 ; adv.: 
sera (n. pi.), at a late season, late, G. 4, 
122. 

serva, ae, f ., a female slave, slave, 5, 
284. 

servans, ntis, s. servo. 

servio, ivi or li, Itum, 4, n. (servus), 
to be a slave ; with dat., to serve, obey, 

2, 786. 

servitium, ii, n. (id.), slavery, bond- 
age, 3, 327. 

servo, avi, atum, 1, a., to save, 3, 86, 
et al. ; reserve, 1, 207 ; retain, keep, 6, 
200 ; hold, 7, 179 ; continue, maintain, 
10, 340 ; guard, 2, 450 ; preside over, G. 
4, 383 ; keep, cherish, 1, 36 ; preserve, 
inherit, 7, 52 ; sit by, 2, 568 ; dwell, 
abide by, 6, 402 ; give heed to, watch, ob- 
serve, 6, 338 ; 11, 200 ; pa. : servans, 
ntis (superl. : servantissimus, a, um), 
observant, w. gen., 2, 427. 

sescenti (sexcenti^, ae, a, num. 
adj. (sex and centum), six hundred, 10, 
172. 

sese, s. sui. 

set, s. 1. sed. 

seta, ae, f., s. saeta. 

setiger, era, erum, adj., s. saetiger. 

setius, adv., the more correct form 
of secius (see secus), less, the less ; non 
setius, not the less, G. 3, 367 ; nee se- 
tius, and just as much, G. 2, 277. 

setosus, a, um, adj., s. saetosus. 

seu, s. sive. 

1. severus, a, um, adj. (<re'j3u>. revere), 
Stern, strict, exacting; controlled by i n- 
flexible laws or fate ; fatal, dreadful, 
6, 374. 



190 



SEX 



2. Severus, i, m., a mountain in the 
Sabine country, now Vissa, 7, 713. 

sex, num. indecl. adj. (<?£), six, 9, 272, 
et al. 

sexcenti, s. sescenti. 

si, conj. (at, el), if, freq. ; causal, if 
indeed, since, 2, 102; equivalent to cum, 
5, 64, et al. ; whether, w. subj., 4, 110 ; 
w. indie, ij 578 ; for si, would that, 
w. subj., 6, 187. 

sibilo, 1, n. and a. (sibilus), to hiss, 7, 
447. 

1. sibilus, i, m., a hissing ; whisper- 
ing, E. 5, 82. 

2. sibilus, a. um, adj. (1. sibilus), 
hissing, 2, 211, et al. 

Sibylla (Sibulla), ae, f., 2i(3vXAa, 
a prophetess, a sibyl ; the Cumaean 
sibyl, Deiphobe, 3, 452, et al. 

sic, adv., in this manner ; in such a 
manner ; so, thus, G. 1, 82, et al. ; ex- 
planatory, 2, 440, et al. ; referring to a 
preceding participle, 1, 225 ; in invoca- 
tion, E. 10, 4. 

Sicani, Orum, m., 'Zucavoi, the Sica- 
nians or Sicilians, 5, 293, et al. 

Sicania, ae, f., Sucaiaa, Sicily, 1, 
557. 

Sicanus (Sicanius), a, urn, adj. 
(Sicani), Sicilian, Sicanian, 5, 24, et al. 

sicco, avi, atum, 1, a. (siccus), to 
make dry, drain, suck, E. 2, 42 ; dry 
up, wipe atvay, 4, 687 ; wash, 10, 834. 

siccus, a, um, adj., dry, 3, 135 
thirsty, dry, hungry, fasting, 2, 358 
nearly equivalent to carens or privatus 
with abl. foil., drained of blood, 8, 261 
hence, thirsting for blood, 9, 64; subs.: 
siccum, i, n., dry ground, sand, or 
land, 10, 301. 

Sicelis, idis, f. (Siculi). a Sicilian 
maiden ; adj. pi. : Sicelides, um, f., 
Sicilian, E. 4, 1. 

Sichaeus, s. Sycbaeus. 

siciibi, adv. (si and cubi for ubi), if 
anywhere, 5, 677 ; wheresoever, wliere, 
G. 3, 333. 

Sieulus, a, um, adj. (Siculi), pertain- 
ing to the Siculi, an ancient race, part of 
which migrated from Latium to Sicily; 
Sicilian, 1, 34, et al. 

sicut (sicuti), adv., so as, just as, 
even as, 8, 22. 

Sicyonius, a, um, adj. (Sicyon), of 



SILARUS 

Sicyon, a town in Peloponnesus near the 
Isthmus, the country around which 
abounded in olives ; Sicyonian, G. 2, 
519. 

sidereus, a, um, adj. (sidus), abound- 
ing in stars, starry, 10, 3 ; star-lighted, 
3, 586 ; glittering, flashing, 12, 167. 

Sidicinus, a, um, adj. (Sidicini), 
pertaining to the Sidicini, or people of 
Teanum and its territory in the north- 
em part of Campania ; Sidicinian, 7, 
727. 

sido, sldi, sessum, 3, n. (I£a>), to seat 
one's self ; perch, alight, 6, 203. 

Sidon, ouis, f., 2i8wi>, one of the cap- 
itals of Phoenicia, now Saida, 1, 619. 

Sidonius, a, um, adj., 2<.5<i»>ios, of 
Sidon; Sidonian; Phoenician, Tyrian, 
1, 678, et al. 

sidus, eris, n., a constellation, E. 10, 
68 ; fig., season, 4, 309 ; star, 6, 338 ; 
bright aspect; shining, rising, G. 3. 324; 
weather ; storm, 12, 451 ; pi. : sidera, 
um, weatlier, vicissitudes of weatlier, 5, 



Sigeus (-geius), a, um, adj. (Sige- 
um), pertaining to Sigeum, a promon- \ 
tory and town in the Troad (now Yeni- 
scher), at the mouth of the Dardanelles, 
about five miles X. W. of Troy ; Sigean, • 

2, 312. 
significo, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. 

(signum and facio), to make a sign, - 
signal, beckon, 12, 692. 

signo, avi, atum, 1, a. (signum), to 
distinguish by a mark or symbol, 6, 
780 ; mark, mark out ; indicate, de- 
signate, 2, 697 ; impress, jyrint, G. 3, 
171 ; inscribe, record, 3, 287 ; of the 
mind, observe, mark, notice. 2, 423. 

signum, i, n., a sign, ?nark, impress ; 
a brand, G. 1, 263 ; token, 1, 443 ; sign, 

3, 388 ; signal, of games, 5, 315 ; of bat- 
tle, 10, 310 ; goal, 5, 130 ; figure, 1, 648 ; 
standard, 7, 623 ; meton., a body of 
men following a standard, troop, bat- 
talion, 11. 517. 

Sila, ae, f ., an extensive forest in the 
country of the Bruttii in Southern Italy, 
12, 715. 

Silarus, i, m. (Si'Aapis), a river flow- 
ing into the sea south of Salerno, be- 
tween Campania and Lucania, now the 
Sele, G. 3, 146. 



SILENS 



SINON 



191 



silens, ntis, p. of sileo. 
silentium, li, n. (silens), of the ab- 
sence of any kind of sound ; noiseless- 
j ness, silence, stillness, 1, 730 ; pi., 2, 255. 
Silenus, i, m., SeiArji'ds, an old satyr, 
j who had charge of Dionysus or Bacchus 
I in his youth, and was always his com- 
j panion, E. 6, 14. 

sileo, tii, 2, n. and a., to be, keep, re- 
j main silent, 2, 126 ; be hushed, calm, 
i still, 1, 164 ; w. ace., to j)ass over in si- 
lence; leave unmentioned, unsung, 10, 
I 793 ; impers. : siletur, it is, they are, 
, hushed, G. 4, 189 ; pa. : silens, ntis 
i (gen. pi. -turn, 6, 432), still, silent, noise- 
[ less, voiceless, 6, 264. 

slier, eris, n., a brook-willow, osier, 
! G. 2, 12. 

silesco, 3, inc. n. (sileo), to become 

still, 10, 101. 

silex, icis, m. and f., a hard stone, 

\ flint, 1, 174 ; rock, 6, 602 ; crag, 6, 471. 

siliqua, ae, f., apod, husk, G. 1, 195. 

silva (syl-, -ua), ae, f . (vAtj), a forest, 

wood, or grove, 6, 444, et al. ; stubble, 10, 

, 406 ; a silvan or rustic theme, E. 4, 3 ; 

fig., forest or mass of spears, 10, 887. 

Silvanus (Sylv-), i, m. (silva), Sil- 
vanus, the god who presides over woods, 
E. 10, 24, et al. 

silvestris (sylv-), e, adj. (id.), per- 
taining to the woods and fields ; woody, 
sylvan, in the wood, E. 3, 70 ; sylvan, 
pastoral, E. 1, 2 ; living in the forest, 
9, 673. 

Silvia, ae, f. (id.), daughter of Tyr- 
rheus.7, 487. 

silvicola (sylv-), ae, c. (silva and 
colo), an inhabitant of the woods. 10, 
551. 
Silvius (Syl-), li, m., the name of 
I several of the descendants of Aeneas, 
who were kings of Alba, 6, 763. 
similis, e, adj. (comp. : similior, 
j ins ; superl. : simillimus, a, urn (a/ua, 
I 6ju.6s), like, similar, 1, 136, et al. 

Simois, Snnoentis, m., 2iju.6eis, a 
\ river which falls into the Scamander 
near Troy ; now the Mendes, 1, 100, et al. 
simplex, plicis, adj. (fr. sem or sam, 
I once, and plico), uncompounded, simple; 
I unmixed, 6, 747 ; single, one, the same, 
j G. 2, 73 ; one, single, G. 3, 482 ; simple, 
1 G. 3, 528. 



simul, adv. (afxa, 6ju.6s), at once, to- 
gether, at the same time, 1, 144, et al. ; 
w. abl. (cum being omitted), 5, 357 ; 
simul ac or atque, as soon as, 4, 90 ; 
without ac, as soon as, when, E. 4, 26, 
et al. ; w. et, 1, 144 ; simul— simul, 
and at the same time — and, 1, 631 ; both 
—and, 1, 513, et al. ; as soon as—tlven, no 
sooner— than, 12, 268. 

simulacrum, i, n. (simulo). an effigy, 
an image, 2, 172 ; phantom, specter, 
ghost, apparition, 2, 772; shadow, spirit, 
G. 4, 472 ; representation, image, 5, 585. 

simulo, avi, aturn, 1, a. (similis), to 
make similar ; imitate, 6, 591 ; pretend, 
2, 17 ; to make a false shoiv of, feign, 1, 
209 ; p. : simulatus, a, um, made to 
imitate, counterfeiting, 4, 512 ; dissem- 
bling, 4, 105 ; imitating, resembling, 3, 
349. . 

sTmus, a, um, adj., <ri;aos, flat-nosed, 
E. 10, 7. 

sin, conj. (si and 2. ne), but if, if on 
the contrary, 1, 555, et al. 

sine (archaic, se or sed), prep, with 
abl., without, 1, 133, et al. ; connecting 
substantives, 6, 292 ; 10, 636 ; after its 
case, G. 1, 161. For se or sed in com- 
position, s. 2. se. 

singuli, ae, a., distrib. num. adj. 
(rel. to simul and simples), one by one ; 
one each ; separate, single, 3, 348, et al. ; 
subs. : singula, Oram, n., all things 
individually, 1, 453 ; everything, every 
object or part, 8, 618. 

singulto, noperf., atum, 1, n. and a. 
(singultus, a sobbing), to sob, rattle in 
the throat, gulp, 9, 333. 

sinister, tra, tram, adj., left, 7, 689 ; 
on the left side or left hand, 6, 548 ; fig., 
wrong-headed, perverse, 11, 347 ; ad- 
verse, inauspicious, unlucky, ill-boding, 
E. 9, 15 ; noxious, G. 1, 444 ; subs. : 
sinistra, ae, f. (sc. manus), the left 
hand, 2, 443, et al. 

sino, sivi, situm, 3, a., properly to 
lay down (so only in pono for po-sino) ; 
to allow, permit, suffer, 1, 18 ; leave off, 
forbear, 10, 15 ; with inf. or subj. fol- 
lowing, suffer, let, 10, 433 ; 5, 163 ; not 
to hinder, not to forbid, G. 4, 7 ; spare, 
10, 598 ; leave, w. ace. and dat., 9, 620. 

Sinon, onis, m., SiVwv, a Greek, son 
of Aesimus, 2, 79, et al. 



192 



SINUM 



sinuin, i, n. (and sinus, i, m.), a 
large drinking - vessel with bulging 
sides ; a pail or bowl, E. 7, 33. 

sinuo, avi, atum, 1, a. (sinus), to 
made into a fold or folds ; to coil, wind, 

2, 208 ; of a horse, to bend or fold the 
legs in lifting or pacing, G. 3, 192. 

siimosus, a, um, adj. (id.), winding, 
tortuous, 11, 753. 
sinus, iis, m., a fold, 1, 320 ; coil, G. 

3, 424 ; fig., sail, canvas, 5, 16 ; a slit or 
notch, G. 2, 76 ; bosom, 4, 686 ; a gulf 
or bay, 1, 243 ; xoinding stream, a wind- 
ing, 6, 132 ; a winding curve (others, 
depth), 1, 161 ; G. 4, 420 ; curving bil- 
low, G. 3, 238 ; 11, 626 ; border, tract of 
country, region, G. 2, 123. 

siqua, s. qua. 

siquando, s. quando. 

slquis, s. quis. 

Slrenes, um, f., Seipyjves, the Sirens, 
fabulous beings, in the form of birds 
with the faces of virgins, dwelling on 
dangerous rocks near the coast of Cam- 
pania, to which they attracted mariners 
by their songs, 5, 864. 

1. SIrius, ii, m., Sei'ptos, Sirius or 
Canicula, the dog-star, 3, 141. 

2. Sirius, a, um, adj. (Sirius), of the 
dog-star ; Sirian, 10, 273. 

sisto, stiti (steti ?), statum, 3, a. and 
n. (lo-Tjj/xi), to cause to stand, put, set, 
place, w. abl. of place, 2, 245, et al. ; 
place before one, bring, 4, 634 ; fix, plant, 
10, 323; stop, 12, 355; arrest, stay, 6, 
465 ; suppoi^t, sustain, maintain, 6, 858 ; 
set, place, 6, 676 ; n., stand still, G. 1, 
479 ; to stop, remain, abide, 3, 7 ; stand 
in fight, 11, 873. 

sistrum, i, n., aelarpov, a metallic 
rattle, consisting of a small frame of 
horse-shoe form voith sliding cross-bars, 
used by the priests of Ms, 8, 696. 

Sithonius, a, um, adj. (Sithonii), of 
the Sithonians, a Thracian people ; 
Thracian, Sithonian, E. 10, 66. 

sitiens, ntis, s. sitio. 

sitio, Ivi or li, 4, n. and a. (sitis), to 
thirst ; to be parched, G. 4, 402 ; pa. : 
sitiens, ntis, thirsty, parched with 
thirst, G. 4, 425 ; eager, G. 3, 137. 

sitis, is, f., thirst; dnjness, drought, 

4, 42 ; heat, fever, G. 3, 483. 

situs, us, m. (sino), position ; order, 



SOLIDUS 



3, 451 ; being let alone ; of fallow land, 
rest, G. 1, 72 ; neglect, roughness, squa- 
lor, mold, 6, 462 ; rust, decrepitude, do- 
tage. 7, 440. 

sive or seu, conj. (si and ve), or if, 
freq.; or, 5, 69; elliptical, 11, 327; sive 
(seu)— sive (seu), whether— or, 1, 569, 
570 : either— or, 4, 240, 241. 

soboles, s. suboles. 

socer, gri, m., a father-in-law, 6, 
830, et al. ; pi.: soceri, orum, parents- 
in-law, parents, 2, 457. 

socia, ae, f . (socius), a companion, E. 
6,20. 

socio, avi, atum, 1, a. (socius), to 
make one a socius; to share, unite, asso- 
ciate, 1, 600 ; join in marriage, 12, 27. 

1. socius, li, m., an associate, ally, 9, 
150; companion, friend, comrade, 1, 198, 
et al. 

2. socius, a, um, adj. (socius), allied, 
friendly, 3, 15 ; confederate, 2, 613 ; of 
one's country or countrymen, 5, 36; kin- 
dred, 3. 352. 

sodalis, e, c, a comrade, companion, 
10, 386. 

sol, sOlis, m., the sun, 1, 431, et al. ; 
a day, 3, 203; sunlight, 2, 475 ; summer, 
G. 1, 48 ; swmner's heat, G. 1, 48 ; as a 
god : Sol, 1, 568, et al. ; pi. : soles, 
days, 3, 203 ; rays of the sun, G. 1, 393. 

solaeium (solatium), li, n. (solor), 
a soothing ; solace, consolation, 5, 367. 

sSlamen, mis, n. (id.), a means of 
consoling ; a solace, 3, 661 ; consolation, 
10. 

solatium, s. solaeium. 

solemnis and solennis, s. sollem- 
nis. 

soleo, solitus sum, 2, n.. to be wont, 
accustomed, 2, 456 ; p. : solitus, a, um, 
having been accustomed, wont, 9, 591 ; 
pa., wonted, usual, habitual, 7, 357, et 
al. ; subs. : solitum, i, n., custom ; 
praeter solitum, unusually, G. 1, 
412. 

solers, s. sellers. 

solicito, s. sollicito. 

solicitus, s. sollicitus. 

solido, avi, atum, 1, a. (solidus), to 
make firm or solid, G. 1, 179. 

solidus, a, um, adj. (oAos), the whole, 
whole, entire, 6, 253 ; massive, 2, 765 ; 
solid, hard, 6, 552 ; sound, unimpaired, 



SOLITUM 



SOPOR 



193 



2, 639 ; subs. : solldum, i, n., solid 
wood, G. 2, 79 ; solid ground, G. 2, 231 ; 
fig., 11, 427. 

solitum, i, n.,s. soleo. 

solitus, a, um, p. of soleo. 

solium, li, n., a seat, 8, 178 ; throne, 
1, 506. 

sollemnis (solemnis, sollennis, 
solenis), e, adj. (sollus, whole, and 
annus), coming at the completion of a 
year; annual; stated; ceremonial; re- 
ligious, solemn, 5, 53 ; festive, 2, 202 ; 
customary, 12, 193 ; subs. : sollemne, 
is, n., pi. : sollemnia, ium, solemnities, 
sacrificial rites, offerings, 5, 605. 

sollers (sol-), rtis, adj. (sollus and 
ars), skilled, skillful ; watchful, G. 4, 
327. 

solllcito (sol-), avi, atum, 1, a. 
(sollicitus), to stir up, agitate, of the 
sea, G. 2, 503 ; of the ground, G. 2, 
418 ; try to pull out, 12, 404 ; make anx- 
ious, disquiet, disturb, 4, 380 ; w. ace. 
for ad aliquid, incite to, G. 3, 131. 

sollicitus (sol-), a, um, adj. (sollus, 
whole, and cieo), wholly excited ; of the 
water, aroused, stirred up, G. 4, 262 ; 
of the mind, solicitous, troubled, bur- 
dened with care, anxious, 3, 389. 

solor, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to solace, 
console, 5, 770 ; assuage, comfort, aid, 
relieve, 5, 41 ; console one's self for, 1, 
239. 

solstitium, ii, n. (sol and sto), the 
standing still or stopping of the sun ; 
solstice ; summer solstice ; summer, G. 
1, 100 ; midsummer's heat, E. 7, 47. 

1. solum, i. n., the bottom or ground 
of anything; soil, earth, ground, 1, 
367, et al. ; land, 3, 698 ; foundation, 10, 
102 ; the water beneath a ship, as its 
support ; the water, sea, 5, 199; support, 
table, 7, 111 ; pi. : sola, soils, fields, G. 
1,80. 

2. solum, adv., s. solus. 

solus, a, um, adj., alone, sole, only, 
1, 664, et al. ; alone of all animals, G. 4, 
153 ; solitary, 4, 82 ; lonely, 4, 462 ; re- 
mote, solitary, 11, 545 ; one only, an 
only, 7, 52 ; adv. : solum, only, E. 5, 
48. 

solutus, a, um, p. of solvo. 

solvo, solvi, sQlutum, 3, a. (2. se and 
luo), to unbind, loosen, 6, 652, et al. ; 



unfurl, 4, 574 ; unfasten, cast off, 5, 773; 
unyoke, unharness, G. 2, 542 ; uncoil, G. 

3, 424 ; of the hair, undo, dishevel, 3, 65, 
et al.; reduce to pulp, dissolve, G. 4, 302; 
break up, demolish, G. 4, 214 ; dissolve, 
confound, mix, 12, 205; separate, divide, 
5, 581 ; fig., set free, release, disenthrall, 

4, 487; exempt, release, 10, 111; break, 10, 
91 ; pay, fulfill, perform, 3, 404 ; dispel, 
cast off, banish, 4, 55; 1, 463; unnerve, re- 
lax, G. 4, 199 ; paralyze, 1, 92 ; 12, 951 ; 
of sleep or drunkenness, relax, 5, 856 ; 
drown, 9, 189 ; pass. : solvor, sink, 4, 
530. 

somnifer, era, erum, adj. (somnus- 
fero), sleep-bringing ; soothing, 7, 758. 
somniuin, ii, n. (somnus), a dream, 

5, 840 ; personified, 6, 283. 
somnus, i, m. (ilirvos), sleep, slumber, 

1, 680, et al.; a dream, 1, 353 ; night, 1, 
470, et al.; personif. : Somnus, the god 
of sleep, 5, 838, et al. 

sonans, ntis, s. sono. 

sonipes, edis, adj. (sonus and pes), 
noisy-hoofed ; subs., m., horse, courser, 
steed, 4, 135. 

sonitus, us, m. (sono), a sounding ; 
noise, 2, 732, et al. ; roaring, 2, 209 ; 
thunder, 6, 586 ; clang, din, G. 1, 474. 

sono, sOniii, sQnitum, 1, n. and a., to 
sound, resound, freq. ; murmur, 3, 442, 
et al. ; chirp, 12, 477 ; rattle, 4, 149 ; 
tramp, G. 3, 191 ; roar, 1, 246 ; thunder, 

2, 113 ; \v. ace., indicate by sound, be- 
tray, reveal, 1, 328 ; boast, 12, 529 ; pa. : 
sonans, ntis, sounding, resounding, 
murmuring, rustling, rattling, freq. 

sonor, Oris, m. (sono), a noise, sound ; 
clash, clang, din, 9, 651. 

sonorus, a, um, adj. (sonor), loud- 
sounding ; roaring, 1, 53 ; ringing, re- 
sounding, 12, 712. 

sons, ntis, adj., hurtful; guilty, 6, 
570. 

sonus, i, m. (sono), a sound, noise, 2, 
728 ; passim. 

Sophocleus, a, um, adj. (Sophocles), 
of Sophocles; Sophoclean, tragic, E. 8, 10. 

sopio, Ivi or Ii, Itum, 4, a. (sopor), to 
put to sleep ; p. : sopitus, a, um, lulled 
to sleep, 1, 680 ; slumbering, 5, 743. 

sopor, Oris, m. (rel. to iiirvos), sleep ; 
sound, deep slumber, 2, 253 ; personified, 

6, 278. 



194 



SOPORIFER 



SPELAEUM 



soporifer, era, erum, adj. (sopor and 
fero), somniferous, sleep-bringing, 4, 486. 

soporo, no per/., atum, 1, a. (sopor), 
to cause to sleep or to render sleepy ; to 
make sopwific ; to drug, 5, 855. 

soporus, a, urn, adj. (id.), sleep- 
bringing, drowsy, 6, 390. 

Soracte, is, n., and Soractes, is, f ., 
Soracte or Soractes (now Monte di S. 
Silvestro), in Etruria northeast of Borne, 
on which in ancient times was a temple 
ofApollo,7, 696. 

sorbeo, ni, 2, a. (po<f>eo>), to suck ; 
absorb, draw on, 3, 422. 

sorbum, i, n. (sorbus), the berry of 
the sorbus ; sorb-apple, service-berry, G. 
3, 380. 

sordeo, 2, n., to be dirty, foul; fig., 
to be mean, despised, E. 2, 44. 

sordidus, a, um, adj. (sordeo), un- 
clean, filthy, unsightly, squalid, 6," 301 ; 
mean, humble, E. 2, 28. 

soror, oris, f., a sister, 1, 322 ; pi. : 
sorores, um. the Muses, E. 6, 65 ; so- 
rores Tartareae, the Furies, 7, 327. 

sors, tis, f., a lot, 5, 490, et al. ; fate, 
lot, destiny, fortune, condition, 6, 114 ; 
hazard, 12, 54 ; luck, success, victory, 12, 
932 ; oracular response, oracle, 4, 346 ; 
7, 254 ; allotment, designation, 6, 431 ; 
division, part, 10, 40. 

sortior, llus sum, 4, dep. n. and a. 
(sors), to cast lots ; obtain, get, take by 
lot, 3, 634 ; share, 8, 445 ; distribute, 3, 
510 ; assign, allot, appoint, 3. 376 ; select, 
choose, 2, 18 ; 12, 920 ; select, substitute 
by choosing with care, G. 3, 71. 

1. sortitus, a, um, p. of sortior. 

2. sortitus, tis, m. (sortior), a draw- 
ing of lots ; allotment, 3, 323. 

sospes, itis, adj., saved ; safe, 11, 
56 ; alive, 8, 470. 

spadis, Icis, c, andSii-, a branch of 
the date-palm broken off with its fruit ; 
adj., date-coloj'ed, chestnut, bay, G. 3, 82. 

spargo, sparsi, sparsum, 3, a., to 
scatter, strew, E. 5, 40, et al. ; cast in 
fragments, 3, 605 ; spread over, G. 2, 
347 ; disperse, 1, 602 ; shower, hurl, 12, 
51 ; sprinkle, 4, 512 ; besprinkle, bedew, 
stain, 8, 645 ; spot, E. 2, 41 ; infuse, 4, 
486 ; fig., spread abroad, disseminate, 
2, 98 ; bring over or upon, diffuse, 7, 754. 

sparsus, a, um, p. of spargo. 



Sparta, ae, f., 'S.trapni, Sparta, or 
Lacedaemon, in Laconia, now Misitra, 
G. 3, 405, et al. 

Spartanus, a, um, adj. (Sparta), 
Spartan, 1, 316. 

spams, i, m., a rustic weapon hav- 
ing an iron head with projecting hook 
or blade, something like a halberd ; a 
hunting spear, 11, 682. 

spatior, atus sum, 1, dep. n. (spa- 
tium), to walk about or to and fro ; 
move about, 4, 62. 

spatium, li, n. (crn-ow, draw), room, 
space, distance, 5, 321, et al.; course, voy- 
age, 10, 219 ; place, direction, 5, 584 ; re- 
spite, time, 4, 433 ; pi. : spatia, Drum, 
course, track, 5, 316 ; G. 1, 513 ; bounds, 
limits, G. 4, 147. 

species, ei, f. (specio), aspect, ap- 
pearance, 6, 208 : sight, 2, 407 ; form, 
G. 4, 406 ; mental state, impression, G. 
1, 420 ; kind, species, G. 2, 103 ; in a 
moral sense, reputation, propriety, hon- 
or, 4, 170. 

specimen, inis. n. (id.), a means of 
seeing or knowing ; token, symbol, em- 
blem, 12, 164 ; experiment, trial, proof, 
G. 2, 241. 

spectaculum, i, n. (specto), a stick- 
ing object of sight ; a sight, show, spec- 
tacle, 6, 37; marvelous object, marvel, G. 
4,3. 

spectator, oris, m. (id), a beholder, 
10,443. 

specto, avi, atum, 1. intens. a. and 
n. (specio), to look at, view, gaze at, 5, 
655 ; fig., examine, prove, try, test, ap- 
prove, 8. 151 ; estimate, 9, 235 ; n., look 
on, 10, 760 ; have regard, w. ad, E. 3, 
48. 

specula, ae, f. (id.), a look-out; 
watch-tower, 4, 586 ; eminence, hill, 3, 
239 : a. height. 11, 526 : top. E. 8, 60. 

speculator, oris, m. (speculor), a 
look-out ; scout, spy. 12, 349. 

speculor, atus sum. 1, dep. a. and n. 
(specula), to look out, mark, survey, be- 
hold, espy, 7, 477 ; icatch, consider, ob- 
serve. 1. 516. 

specus, us, m., f., and n., a cave, 
cavern, G. 4. 418 ; cavity, deep wound, 
9,700. 

spelaeum (-eum\ i, n., cmJAaioi', 
a cavern, den, E. 10, 52. 



SPELUNCA 



SQUALEO 



195 



spelunca, ae, f . (o-nr)\vy£), a cavern, 
1, 60 ; grot, G. 2, 469 ; retreat, 5, 213. 

Spercheos (-eus, -lus), ei or li, m., 
Swepxeios, the Sperchius (now the Hella- 
da), a river rising in Mt. Othrys, and 
flowing through Thessaly into the Ma- 
liac Gulf, G. 2, 487. 

sperno, sprevi, spretum, 3, a., to 
sever, remove; fig., reject, despise, scorn, 
disdain, 4, 678 ; insult, 1, 27. 

spero, avi, atuin, 1, a. (spes), to hope, 
w. ace; hope for, 1, 451; expect, fear, 1, 
543 ; E. 8, 26 ; look for, expect, 4, 419 ; 
w. ace. and inf., 9, 158 ; w. inf. fut., 4, 
382 ; w. inf. pres., 4, 338. 

spes, ei, f., hope, expectation, pros- 
pect, freq. 

splceus, a, um, adj. (spica), of the 
wheat-ear ; bristling with, the ears of 
wheat ; bearded, G. 1 ; 314. 

spiculum, i, n. (dim. of spicum), a 
sharp point ; meton., an arrow, E. 10, 
CO, et al. ; a dart, javelin, spear, 5, 307 ; 
sting, G. 4, 74. 

spina, ae, f ., a thorn, 3, 594, et al. ; the 
vertebrae, spine, backbone, 10, 383. 

spinetum, i, n. (spina), a clump of 
thorns ; tltorny brake or underwood, 
E. 2, 9. 

spinus, i, f. (id.), the black-thorn 
tree, G. 4, 145. 

Splo, us, f ., Sireiw, Spio, one of the 
Nereids, 5, 826. 

spira, ae, f., cr7reipa, a fold, coil, 
especially of serpents, 2, 217, et al. 

spirabilis, c, adj. (spiro), that may 
be breathed ; vital, 3, 600. 

splraculum, i, n. (id.), a breathing- 
place ; fig., of Hades, breathing vent, 
mouth, 7, 568. 

spiramentum, i, n. (id.), a means 
of breathing ; of the lungs, breathing- 
cell, air-duct, channel, 9, 580 ; a cran- 
ny, G. 4, 39 ; pore, G. 1, 90. 

splritus, us, m. (id.), a breathing ; 
breath ; air ; blast, 12, 385 ; life, soul, 
spirit, 4, 336 ; inspiration, E. 4, 54 ; di- 
vine air, mien, 5, 648. 

spiro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 

I breathe, blow, 5, 844 ; palpitate, 4, 64 ; 

pant; breathe heavily, 7, 510; fig., of 

water, to steam, foam, G. 1, 327; heave, 

I boil, 10, 291 ; of odors, breathe forth, 

exhale, emit ; w. ace., 1, 404 ; p.: spi- 



ralis, ntis, breathing fragrance, G. 4, 
31 ; pa., life-like, breathing, 6, 847. 

spissus, a, um, adj., compact, thick, 
dense, 2, 621 ; hardened, 5, 336 ; closely 
worked or wrought, G. 2, 241. 

splendeo, ui, 2, n., to shine, gleam, 
7,6. 

splendesco, dui, 3, inc. n. (splen- 
deo), to become shining, to became bright, 
G. 1, 46. 

splendidus, a, um, adj. (id.), gleam- 
ing, shining ; bright, brilliant ; splen- 
did, sumptuous, stately, 1, 637. 

spolio, avi, atum, 1, a. (spolium), to 
take the spoils ; to strip ; despoil, 12, 
297; plunder, rob, 5, 661 ; with ace. and 
abl., strip, deprive, despoil of, 5, 224, et 
al. 

spolium, li, n., that which is taken 
from the body of a slain man or beast ; 
spoil, trophy, 1, 289 ; spolia opima, 
the arms or spoils taken by a victoiious 
general from the body of a hostile com- 
mander slain in battle, 6, 855. 

sponda, ae, f., the frame of a bed- 
stead or couch ; a couch, 1, 698. 

spondeo, spopondi, sponsum, 2, a. 
(rel. to cr7reV8w, to make a libation, ratify 
a covenant), to promise, pledge, give 
assurance, 5, 18, et al. 

sponsa, ae, f . (spondeo), onepromised 
as a bride ; the betrothed, 2, 345. 

sponte, f., abl. of sjwns, of which 
only the gen., spontis, and abl. occur 
(rel. to spondeo); by or of one's oicn icill, 
of its own or their own, will, 4, 341 ; of 
one's self, of itself, of themselves, 6, 82 ; 
freely, voluntarily, spontaneously, G. 2, 
501 ; non sponte, helplessly, 11, 828. 

spretus, a, um, p. of sperno. 

spunia, ae, f. (spuo), froth, foam, 
S])?'ay, 1, 35 ; pi., spray, 3, 208 ; foam, 
G. 3, 516 ; silver-spume, litharge, G. 3, 
449. 

spumeus, a, um, adj. (spuma), 
foamy, frothy, foaming, 2, 419. 

spumo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (id.), 
to foam, 3, 534, et al. 

spumosus, a, um, adj. (id.), full of 
foam ; foaming, 6, 174. 

spuo, ui, utum, 3, n. and a., to spit ; 
spit upon, G. 4, 97. 

squalens, entis, p. of squaleo. 

squaleo, ui, 2, n., to be rough, foul, 



196 



SQUALOR 



STIPO 



neglected, waste, G. 1, 507 ; p. : squa- 
lens, ntis, foul, filthy, neglected, squa- 
lid, 2, 277 ; rough, G. 2, 348 ; of armor, 
scaly, covered with work of scales, em- 
bossed, 10, 314; spotted, speckled, G. 4, 
13. 

squalor, oris, m. (squaleo), foulness, 
roughness, filth, squalor, 6, 299. 

squama, ae, f., a scale of fishes, ser- 
pents, bees, etc., G. 4, 93 ; of the small 
plates or scales of armor, 11, 488 ; sing- 
ular as a collective, scales, 5, 88, et al. 

squameus, a, um, adj. (squama), 
covered with scales ; scaly, 2, 218. 

squamosus, a, um, adj. (id.), covered 
with scales ; scaly, G. 4, 408. 

stabilis, e, adj. (sto), steadfast, last- 
ing, permanent, 1, 73. 

stabulo (usually, stabiilor, 5tus 
sum, dep.), 1, n. (stabulum), to be in a 
stall or standing-place ; to stall or pas- 
ture, G. 3, 224 ; to stay, harbor, dwell, 
6,286. 

stabulum, i, n. (sto), a standing- 
place, stable, stall, 2, 499 ; pen, fold, E. 
6, 85 ; G. 4, 433 ; a shepherd^s divelling, 
grange, 7, 512; hive, G. 4, 14; den, 
haunt, 6, 179 ; cattle-camp, 8, 207. 

stagno, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (stag- 
num), to be stagnant, to form a stand- 
ing pool; to overflow, so as to form 
standing pools or lakes ; overflow, 3, 
698 ; G. 4, 288. 

stagnum, i, n. (sto), a collection of 
standing water ; a pond, pool, lake, G. 
3, 430 ; sluggish tvater or stream, 6, 
323 ; pi. : stagna, Orum, deep waters of 
the sea, 1, 126 ; marshy ivaters, ponds, 
G. 1. 384 ; ivaters, 6, 330. 

statio, Onis, f. (id.), a standing; 
place of standing ; station, post, 9, 183 ; 
anchorage, 2, 23 ; resting-place, haunt, 
5, 128 : location, G. 4, 8. 

statuo, statui, statutum, 3, a. (status), 
to station, place, set, 1, 724 ; to place at 
or on the altar ; present, offer, E. 5, 68 ; 
found, build, 1, 573 ; set up, 8, 271 ; re- 
store, stay, 12, 506 ; of the mind, resolve, 
determine, decide, 11, 302 ; decree, ap- 
point, G. 1, 353. 

status, us, m. (sto), a standing ; po- 
sition, state, condition, 7, 38. 

stella, ae, f. (do-rjjp). a star, freq. ; a 
meteor, 2, 694 ; constellation, G. 1, 222. 



stellans, ntis, s. stello. 

stellatus, a, um, s. stello. 

stellio (stello), Onis, m. (stella), a 
spotted newt ; lizard, G. 4, 243. 

stello, no perfi, atum, 1, n. and 
a. (id.), to cover over with stars ; to 
stud with stars ; pa. : stellans, ntis, 
starry, 7, 210 ; pa. : stellatus, a, um, 
set with stars ; fig., glittering, gleam- 
ing, 4, 261. 

sterilis, e, adj. (crrepeds. hard), un- 
productive, unfruitful, G. 3, 141 ; bar- 
ren, 6, 251 ; tvild, E. 5, 37. 

sternax, acis, adj. (sterno), throwing 
fiat ; throwing the rider ; plunging, 
12, 364. 

sterno, stravi, stratum, 3, a. {a-ropev- 
wfit), to spread out ; stretch, G. 4, 432 ; 
scatter, strew, E. 7, 54 ; spread, 1, 700 ; 
stretch on the ground, strike down, slay, 

1, 190 ; cast down, prostrate, devastate, 

2, 306 ; make level, smooth, calm, 5, 763 ; 
spread, cover, 8, 719 ; strew, litter, G. 

3, 298 ; overthroiv, conquer, 6, 858 : cast 
down, dismay, G. 1, 331 ; pass. : ster- 
nor, i, to stretch one^s self, lie down, 3, 
509 ; pa. subs. : stratum, i, n., that 
tvhich is spread out; a layer, cover; 
bed, couch, 3, 513 ; pavement, 1, 422. 

Steropes, is, m., 2Tep6n-rjs, a light- 
ning-forger ; a cyclops at the forge of 
Vulcan, 8, 425. 

Sthenelus, i, m., 20eVeAos. 1. Sthe- 
nelus, an Argive chief, charioteer of 
Diomed, 2, 261. 2. A Trojan slain by 
Turmts, 12.341. 

Sthenius, ii, m., a Rutulian slain, 
by Pallas, 10, 388. 

Stimicon (-chon), onis, m., a shep- 
herd, E. 5. 55. 

stimulo, avi, atum, 1, a. (stimulus), 
to spur ; to rouse, urge, 4, 576 ; infu- 
riate, incite, 4, 302. 

stimulus, i, m., (o~ri-y/u.a), a prick ; 
spur, fis;., 6, 101, et al. ; incentive, sting, 
G. 3. 210. 

stipes, itis, m. (o-tu'jtos. a stock"), a 
log or post, stem, trunk of a tree, 3. 43 ; 
dub. 7. 524. 

stipo, avi, atum, 1, a. (rcl. to otci^oj, 
tread down), to tread down, compress ; 
jmck together, store up, 1, 433 ; load, 
\v. ace. and dat., 3,465 ; throng around, 
attend, 4, 136 ; p. : stlpatus, a, um, 



ST1PULA 



STUDIUM 



197 



pressing on, charging together, 10, 328 ; 
surrounded, 4, 544. 

stipiila, ae, f., stubble, straw, G. 1. 
289 ; a stalk, G. 1. 315 ; a shepherd's 
pipe, E. 3, 27. 

stlria, ae, f., an icicle, G. 3, 366. 

stirps, is, f. (rarely m.), the lower 
part of the trunk together with the 
roots of plants and trees ; the extremity, 
end, G. 1, 171 ; stock, cutting, G. 2, 24 ; 
root, G. 2, 209 ; branch, G. 2, 367 ; bark, 
G. 2, 379 ; trunk, tree, 12, 770 ; fig., oi-i- 
gin, descent, lineage, stock, race, 1, 626, 
et al. 

stlva, ae, f., a plow-tail or plow-han- 
dle, G. 1, 174. 

sto, steti, statum, 1, n. (umjju.i), to 
stand, E. 7, 32, et al. ; stand up or 
erect, 2, 774 ; remain standing, remain, 
1, 268; rise, 6, 554 ; stand one's ground, 
fight, 5, 414 ; of blood, to be stanched, 
12, 422 ; stand complete, be built, 3, 110; 
stand at anchor, be moored, 3, 277, 403; 
to be situated, lie, 3, 210 ; remain firm, 
persistent,' 7, 374 ; to stand out tcith, 
be filled with, 6, 300 ; to be thick with, 
12, 408 ; emphatic for esse, to be, 6, 471, 
et al.; of the mind, to be fixed, 1, 646 ; 
to depend, 2, 163 ; impers. : stat, it is 
fixed, determined, resolved, 2, 750, et 
al.; stare pro, to defend, 8, 653. 

stomaclius, i, m., aroixaxos, the 
gullet ; chest, stomach, 9, 699. 

strages, is, f . (stra, root of sterno), 
a prostrating; slaughter, havoc, car- 
nage, 6, 829, et al. ; dare or edere 
stragern, to make havoc, 9, 784 ; G. 3, 
247. 

stramen, Inis, n. (sterno), some- 
thing spread out ; a couch, litter, 11, 67. 

stratum, i, s. sterno. 

stratus, a, um, p. of sterno. 

strepito, 1, intens. n. (strepo), to 
make a noise ; to rustle, G. 1, 413. 

strepitus, us, m. (id.), a noise, G. 3, 
79 ; an uproar ; din, 6, 559 ; stir, noise 
of festivity, 1, 725; confused noise, 1, 
422. 

strepo, ui, Ttum, 3, n. and a., to make 
a noise ; of animals, scream, E. 9, 36 ; 
murmur, 6, 709 ; of music, resound, 8, 
2 ; of arms, ring, rattle, clash, 10, 568. 

strictura, ae, f. (stringo), a mass 
or bar of hot iron, 8, 421. 



strictus, a, um, p. of stringo. 

strideo, 2, n., and strldo, strldi, 3, 
n., to produce a grating or shrill sound; 
to creak, 1, 449 ; gurgle, 4, 689 ; rustle, 
1, 397; whiz, roar, 1, 102 ; hiss, 8, 420 ; 
twang, 5, 502 ; hum, buzz, G. 4, 310 ; 
pa. : strldens, ntis, squeaking, E. 3, 
27. 

stridor, oris, m. (strido), a harsh, 
grating or whizzing sound; a creaking, 
whistling, 1, 87; din, clank, rattling, 6, 
558 ; humming, 7, 65 ; roaring, G. 2, 
162. 

stridulus, a, um, adj. (id.), hissing, 
whizzing, twanging, 12, 267. 

stringo, strinxi, strictum, 3, a. 
(<rrpdyya>), to draw tight, bind, G. 1, 
317 ; of a sword, draw out, draw, 2, 
334; graze, touch lightly, go near, 5, 163; 
trim up, cut, 1, 552 ; pluck, stnp off, E. 
9, 61 ; prune, G. 2, 368 ;" fig., touch the 
mind. 9, 294. 

Strophades, um, f., 2Tpo#a8e?, the 
Strophades (now Strofadia or SMvali), 
two small islands in the Ionian Sea off 
the coast of Messenia, where the Harpies 
were allowed to remain, wliere Zetes 
and Calais turned back from the pur- 
suit of them. Hence the name, from 
o-rpefaiv, to turn ; the islands of turn- 
ing, 3. 210. 

structus, a, um, p. of struo. 

struo, struxi, structum, 3, a. (rel. to 
sterno), to place side by side or upon ; to 
pile up ; build, erect, 3, 84 ; cover, load, 
5, 54 ; arrange, 1, 704 ; like instruo, to 
form or draw out a line of battle, 9, 42; 
fig., to plan, purpose, intend, 4, 271 ; 
bring about, effect, 2, 60. 

Strymon, 5nis, m., 2Tpvp.u>v, a 
river of Thrace near the boundary of 
Macedon, now the Struma, G. 4, 508. 

1. Strymonius, a, um, adj. (Stry- 
mon). Strymonian, Thracian, G. 1, 120. 

2. Strymonius, li, m., an Arcadian 
follower of Pallas, 10, 414. 

studium, li, n. (studeo), earnest 
feeling or effo?'t; eager or deep anxiety, 
12, 131 ; desire, impatience, 4, 400; emu- 
lous zeal, rival acclamation, applause, 
5, 148 ; desire, purpose, 2, 39 ; applica- 
tion, care, G. 3, 318 ; pursuit, study, G. 
4, 564 ; amusement, E. 2, 5 ; sympathy, 
interest, 5, 450 ; delight, 11, 739 ; abl. : 



198 



STULTUS 



SUBEO 



studio, with zeal, earnestly, thought- 
fully, 6, 681, et al. 

stultus, a, um, adj. (rel. to stolidus), 
foolish, silly, E. 2, 39. 

stupa, s. stuppa. 

stupeus, s. stuppeus. 

stupefaclo, feci, factum, 3, a. (stu- 
peo and facio), to amaze, stupefy, as- 
tound, bewilder, 5, 643 ; surprise, 7, 
119. 

stupefactus, a, um, p. of stupe- 
facio. 

stupeo, ui, 2, n. and a., to be amazed 
or dazed ; to be bewildered, confounded, 
lost in wonder, 1, 495 ; to be dazzled, 
fascinated, G. 2, 508; to be charmed, G. 
4, 481 ; ivonder at, 2, 31. 

stupor, oris, m. (stupeo), stupor ; 
insensibility, deadness, G. 3. 523. 

stuppa (stupa), ae, f. (oTvmj, tow), 
the coarse part of flax ; the calking of a 
ship ; tow, 5, 682. 

stuppeus (stupeus), a, um, adj. 
(stuppa), made of tow or flax ; flaxen, 
2, 236 ; hempen, G. 1, 309. 

Stygius, a, um, adj. (Styx), pertain- 
ing to the Styx ; of Hades ; Stygian, 4, 
638, et al. 

Styx, ygis, f., 2tv£. the hateful; the 
Styx, the river of Hades which encom- 
passed the final abode of the dead, 6, 
439, et al. 

suadeo, suasi, suasum, 2, n. and a. 
(fr. rt. suad, whence suavis), to advise, 
warn, urge, exhort, 1, 357, et al. ; invite, 
2, 9 ; impel, prompt, 11, 254 ; compel, 
force, 10, 367. 

suave, adv., 8. suavis. 

suavis, e, adj. (rel. to tjSv's, a5vs), 
sweet, pleasant, agreeable, E. 2, 55 ; n. 
ace, suave, as adv., sweetly, E. 3, 63. 

sub, prep, with abl. and ace. (vno) ; 
with abl., under, denoting situation ; 
beneath, under, freq. ; at the foot of, 3, 
5 ; in the lower part of a thing, in, 1, 
453 ; down in, deep in, 1, 36 ; by, close 
to, 5, 837 ; under or beneath (the eddy), 
G. 4, 529 ; of time, in, 4, 560 ; at, G. 4, 
116 ; on the verge of, G. 4, 490 ; of rank 
or order, just behind, next after, 5, 323 ; 
close to, in subjection to, subordinate to, 
under, 9, 643 ; by reason of, under, 2, 83 ; 
sub arcnis, in arms, armed, G. 3, 116 ; 
after its case, G. 4, 333 ; with ace, de- 



noting tendency, down to, 4, 243 ; down 
under, into, 4, 654 ; down before, 6, 191 ; 
near to, 5, 327 ; in the midst of (others, 
abl.), 12, 811 ; of approaching the foot 
of some high object, up to or close to, 2, 
442 ; to or towards, 6, 541 ; of some ob- 
ject situated above or on high, up to, 
towards, 3, 422, et al. ; of time, just be- 
fore or after ; just before, G. 1, 67 ; to- 
wards, about, G. 3, 402 ; following af- 
ter, in reply to, 5, 394 ; coming under, 
subject to, under, 4, 618 ; sub noctern, 
at nightfall, 1, 662. 

In composition the b of sub is assimi- 
lated to a following c, f, g, p ; either 
assimilated or unchanged before m and 
r; is sometimes irregularly unchanged 
before/? ,• becomes s (for bs) msuscijno, 
suscito, suspendo, sustineo, sustento, sus- 
tuli (from sustollo, see tollo) ; and is lost 
in suspicio and suspiro. Everywhere 
else it is unchanged. 

subactus, a, um, p. of subigo. 

subditus, a, um, p. of subdo. 

subdo, didi, ditum, 3, a., to put un- 
der ; place or fasten under, 12, 675 ; 
bury, 7, 347 ; to cause to penetrate, G. 3, 
271. 

subduco, duxi, ductnm, 3, a., to 
haul, draw up, 1, 573 ; w. abl. of place, 
3, 135 ; w. ace. and dat., draw, rescue 
from, 10, 81 ; draw, take, away stealth- 
ily, withdraw, 6, 524 ; steal from, E. 

3, 6 ; draw from beneath, 3, 565 ; so 
subducere, of the sloping, vanishing, 
or leveling-out of the foot of a hill into 
the plain, to disappear, vanish, E. 9, 7. 

subductus, a, ran, p. of subduco. 
subeo, li, Itum (p. siibiens, euntis), 

4, n. and a., to go or come under, into, 
or up to ; alone, or with ace. and prep., 
or with dat. ; without a case, come up, 
2, 216 ; go under, bend, stoop down un- 
der, 10, 522 ; come after ; follow, 2. 725 ; 
succeed, G. 3, 67 ; grow, spring up. G. 
1, 180 ; take one's place, 12, 471 ; enter, 
penetrate. G. 2, 349 ; enter, 1, 171 ; come 
into or upon the mind, suggest itself, 
occur, 2, 560 ; with ace. and prep., go, 
advance toicards, 8, 359 ; with dat., 
come or go up to, doivn to. into, 5, 203 ; 
succeed to, 5, 176 ; come after, follow. 10, 
371 ; w. ace, approach, enter, 1, 400 ; 
go under a burden, btar, with abl. of 



SUBER 



SUBSIDIUM 



199 



instrum., 2, 708 ; go under the yoke, 
draw , 3, 113 ; enter the mind of, strike, 
occur to, 9, 757 ; suffer, endure, E. 10, 
66 ; approach, reach, 3, 512 ; approach, 
7, 22 ; meet, encounter, 10, 798 ; attack, 
9, 344 ; pa. : subitus, a, um, having 
come vp suddenly ; unexpected, sudden, 
2, 692 ; suddenly, 3, 225 ; adv. : siibito, 
suddenly, 1, 88, et al. 

suber, ens, n., the cork-tree, 7, 742. 

subf-, s. suff. 

subeuntis, ti, etc., s. subiens, p. of 
subeo. 

. subicio (subiicio), ieci, iectum, 3, 
a. (sub and iacio), to cast, throw, place 
or put under, 2, 236 ; fig., to excite, kin- 
dle, 12, 66 ; to subjoin, utter in reply, 
answer, 3, 314 ; se subicere, to throw 
itself up, spring, shoot up, G. 2, 19 ; p. : 
subiectus, a, um, cast up (others, sub- 
lata), G. 4, 385 ; cast under, put under, 
6,223; situated under, G.3, 381; bowed, 
bending, 2, 721 ; put down, subdued, 
conquered, 6, 853. 

subiecto, are, freq. a. (subicio), to 
toss or cast up, G. 3, 241. 

subiectus, a, um, p. of subicio. 

subiens, euntis, p. of subeo. 

subigo, egi, actum, 3, a. (sub and 
ago), to drive under or up ; drive, push, 
row, G. 1, 202 ; spade down, dig deep, 
G. 2, 50 ; force, drive on, urge, compel, 
5, 794 ; subdue, subject, conquer, 1, 26G ; 
urge on, exasperate, 12, 494. 

subiicio, s. subicio. 

siibito, adv., s. subeo. 

subitus, a, um, adj., s. subeo. 

subiunctus, a, um, p. of subiungo. 

subiungo, iunxi, iunctum, 3, a., to 
join under or to ; harness, yoke, E. 5, 
29 ; fasten, 10, 157 ; fig., conquer, 8, 
502. 

sublabor, lapsus sum, 3, dep. n., to 
slip or glide beneath, 7, 354 ; sink down, 
decline, ebb, wane, G. 1, 200 ; 2, 169 ; 
pass silently by, 12, 686. 

sublapsus, a, um, p. of sublabor. 

sublatus, a, um, p. of tollo. 

sublego, legi, Iectum, 3, a., to gather 
from beneath ; to take, pick up stealthi- 
ly, purloin, steal; catch, E. 9, 21. 

sublevo, avi, atum, 1, a., to lift from 
beneath ; uplift, raise, 10, 831. 

subligo, avi, atum, 1, a., to bind 



under ; bind, gird on, 8, 459 ; attach, 
fasten, 11, 11. 

sublime, adv., s. sublimis. 

subliuiis, e, adj. (sublevo ?), raised 
up, elevated, uplifted, 11, 602; aloft; 
on high, 1, 259 ; through the air, 1, 415; 
on high (others, noble), 6, 720; to heaven, 
5, 255 ; lofty, G. 1, 242 ; of lofty soul, 12, 
788 ; adv. : sublime, loftily, aloft, on 
high, 10, 064. 

subluceo, 2, n., to shine faintly ; 
gleam, G. 4, 275. 

sublustris, e, adj. (sub and lustro), 
faintly gleaming, lurid, 9, 373. 

submergo (sum-), mersi, mersum, 
3, a., to plunge beneath; submerge, sink, 
1,40. 

submersus (sum-), a, um, p. of 
submergo. 

submitto (sum-), misi, missum, 3, 
a., to send or put under; yield, 4, 414 ; 
breed, rear, E. 1, 46 ; G. 3, 73 ; p. : sub- 
missus (sum-), a, um, let down; bow- 
ing down, kneeling, prostrate, 3, 93 ; 
submissive, 10, 611; humble, 12, 807. 

submotus (sum-), a, um, p. of sub- 
moveo. 

submoveo (sum-), mOvi, motum, 2, 
a., to move from beneath ; remove, drive 
away, 6, 316 ; raise up, uplift, suspend 
high, E. 6, 38 ; separate, 7, 226. 

subnecto (nexui, Forcell.), nexum, 
3, a., to tie beneath ; to bind under, 1, 
492 ; bind, fasten, 4, 139 ; tie or bind 
up, 10, 138 ; p. : subnexus, a, um, 
bound under, fastened, 4, 217. 

subnixus (subnisus), a, um, p. of 
obs. subnitor ; resting or seated on, 1, 
506 ; sustained, defended by, 3, 402 ; 
held up by or bound under (found in 
nearly all the MSS. instead of sub- 
nexus), 4, 217. 

suboles (soboles), is, f. (subolesco, 
to begin to grow), a shoot; twig, sprout; 
offspring, of men, 4, 328; of animals, G. 
3, 71 ; stvarm, breed, G. 4, 100. 

subremigo (surr-), 1, n., to row 
lightly, swim along, 10, 227. 

subrldeo (surr-), rlsi, rlsum, 2, n., 
to smile, 1, 254. 

subrigo (surrigo, surgo), 3, a. 
(sub and rego), to raise up, erect, 4, 183; 
and s. snr°;o. 

subsidium, li, n. (sub and sedeo), 



200 



SUBSIDO 



SUFFECTUS 



that which remains behind ; a reserve ; 
support ; relief, 10, 214 ; aid, 12, 733. 

subsido, sedi, sessum, 3, n. and a., 
to sit or settle down, 12, 492; to sink 
down, fall, subside, 5, 820 ; remain, 5, 
498 ; subside, remain below, be lost or 
disappear (others, settle), 12, 836 ; w. 
ace, to lie in wait for, remain, or watch 
fo?' the spoils of, 11, 268. 

subsisto, stlti, 3, n. and a., to stand 
after; halt, stand still, 2, 243 ; wait, re- 
main, 11, 506 ; tarry, remain behind, 2, 
739 ; stop, 12, 491 ; withstand, resist, 
hold out, 9, 806. 

subsum, no perf., esse, irreg. n., to 
be under, G. 3, 388 ; to linger, E. 4, 31 ; 
dwell, lie, G. 2, 49. 

subtemen (subtegmenl, inis, n. 
(subtexo), that which is woven under or 
passed under or across; the warp in 
weaving ; the cross thread, weft, woof, 
or filling ; thread, 3, 483. 

subter (supter), prep. w. ace. and 
abl., and adv. (sub.) ; prep., below, be- 
neath, under, 3. 695 ; beneath, 4, 182 ; 
adv., beneath, under, G. 3, 298. 

subterlabor (or separately : subter 
labor), lapsus sum, 3, dep. n., to glide 
or flow beneath, G. 2, 157. 

subtexo, texiii, textum, 3, a., to 
weave beneath ; to veil or cover from 
below ; cover, veil, 3, 582. 

subtraho, traxi, tractum, 3, a., to 
draw from beneath ; withdraw, 6, 465; 
sweep away, 5, 199. 

suburgeo (-gueo\ 2, a., to push up 
to, 5, 202. 

subvecto, 1, freq. a., to carry up 
often, ca?'ry up, bring up, 11, 474; trans- 
port, convey, 11, 131 ; carry across, 6, 
303. 

subvectus, a, um, p. of subveho. 

subveho, vexi, vectum, 3, a., to 
carry up ; pass., ride up, ascend, 11, 
478 ; 5, 721 ; sail, float up, 8, 58. 

subvenio, veni, ventum, 4, n., to 
come up to ; relieve, succor, 12, 408. 

subvolvo, volvi, volutum, 3, a., to 
roll up, 1. 424. 

succedo, cessi, cessum, 3, n. and a,, 
to go, come up to or under, with dat., or 
ace. and prep., or without a case, to go 
up to, visit, 8, 507 ; ascend, 12, 235 ; 
come up to, advance to, 2, 478; approach, 



7, 214 ; encounter, 10, 847 ; enter, 1, 627; 
creep under, disappear beneath, 5. 93 ; 
to descend into the earth, to be buried, 
11, 103 ; take up, take upon one's self, 2, 
723 ; go under, be yoked to, 3, 541 ; to 
follow, 11, 481 ; come next, succeed, G. 
3, 138 ; to turn out well ; succeed, come 
to pass, 11, 794. 

succendo, cendi, censum, 3, a. (sub 
and rt. can in candeo), to set on fire 
from beneath ; fig., inflame, incite, 7, 
496. 

succepi, s. suscipio. 

successus, us, m. (succedo), a going 
up, an advance ; success, good fortune, 

2, 386 ; speed, 12, 616. 

1. succido, 3, n. (sub and cado), to 
fall down ; sink down, 12, 911. 

2. succido, cldi, cisum, 3, a. (sub 
and caedo), to cut beneath ; reap, G. 1, 
297 ; cut, sever, 9, 762. 

succinctus, a, um, p. of succingo. 

succingo (sub-), cinxi, cinctum, 3, 
a., to gird beneath ; gird up ; wrap, 
10, 634 ; gird, 1, 323. 

succipio, s. suscipio. 

succisus, a, um. p. of 2. succido. 

succunibo (sub-), cftbui. cubitum, 

3, n. (sub and cubo), to fall down ; suc- 
cumb, yield, 4, 19. 

succurro (sub-), curri, cursum, 3, 
n., to run up ; run to assist ; with dat., 
to aid, succor, relieve, help, 1, 630 ; im- 
pers. : succurrit, it comes into the 
mind, occurs, seems. 2. 317. 

Sucro, unis. a ButuUan, 12, 505. 

siicus (succus>, i, in. (sugo), juice', 
G. 2, 59 ; sap, G. 1, 90 ; vital juice or 
moisture, E. 3. 6. 

sudes (sudis^, is. f ., a stake, G. 2, 
25 ; a palisade, 11, 473. 

sudo, avi, atom, 1, n. and a., to sweat, 
w. abl., 2, 582, et al. ; ooze out, distill, G. 
2, 118 ; emit, distill, E. 4, 30. 

sudor, oris, m. (sudo), sweat, 2, 174. 

sudus, a, um. adj. (2. se and udus), 
dry ; clear, G. 4, 77 ; subs. : sudum, 
i, n.. clear weather ; clear sky, 8, 529. 

siiesco (usually dissyll. in poetry"), 
suevi, suetum, 3. inc. n. and a. (sueo). to 
become accustomed, to be wont, used, ac- 
customed, 3, 541. 

suetus, a, um, p. of suesco. 

suffectus, a, um, p. of sufficio. 



SUFFERO 



SUPERADDO 



201 



suffero (sub-), susttili, sublatum, 
ferre, irreg. a., to carry from beneath, 
bear up, sustain ; resist ; withstand, 2, 
492. For the tenses of the perfect stem 
and participle in the sense of lift up, 
take away, etc., s. tollo. 

sufficio (sub-), feci, fectum, 3, a. 
and n. (sub and facio), to make or pro- 
duce underneath or within anything ; 
dye ; tinge, suffuse, 2, 210 ; raise vp, 
iwoduce, secure, furnish, G. 4, 202 ; 
supply, lend, afford, 2, 618 ; to be ade- 
quate to, sufficient for ; strong enough, 
able, 5, 22. 

suffio (sub-), fivi, or fii, fltum, 4, a., 
to burn underneath, to fumigate, per- 
fume, G. 4, 241. 

suffodio (sub-), fodi, fossum, 3, a., 
to dig underneath ; pierce, stab, run 
through (in some texts, suffuso), 11, 671. 

suffossus (sub-), a, um, p. of suf- 
fodio. 

suffundo (sub-), fudi, ftisum, 3, a. 
(sub and f undo), to pour from below ; 
pour through; overspread, suffuse, 1, 
228. 

suffusus (sub-), a. um, p. of suf- 
fundo. 

suggero (sub-), gessi, gcstum, 3, a,, 
to bring or put under or up to ; supply, 
reach, 10, 333 ; place beneath, apply to, 
7, 463. 

sui (gen.), sib! (dat.), se or, empha- 
sized, sese.<acc. and abl.), reflex, pron., 
sing, and pi. (<r^e), of himself, herself, 
itself, themselves, etc., freq. ; abl. with 
1. cum : secum, with one's self, 4, 29. 

sulco, avi, atum, 1, a. (sulcus), to 
plow, 5, 158. 

sulcus, i, m. (oAkos), a furrow, 6, 
844 ; furrow (others, foundation ditch), 
1, 425; a ditch or trench, G. 2, 24 ; 
plowed ground, land, soil, G. 2, 518 ; of 
the private parts of the female of ani- 
mals. G. 3, 136 ; track, train, 2, 697. 

Sulmo, onis, m., a Latin, 9, 412. 

sulpbur (-pur, -fur), uris, n., sul- 
phur, 2, 698 ; pi. : sulphura, sulphur, 
G. 3, 449. 

sulpbureus (sulp-, sulf-), a, um, 
adj. (sulphur), sulphureous, 7, 517. 

sum, fiii, esse, irreg. n. (sipC), to be, 
as the copula between subject and pre- 
dicate, freq. ; to exist, to be, 2, 325, et 



al. ; to pertain to, belong to ; one has or 
possesses, 3, 433, et al. ; impers., to be 
possible, one can, one may, 6, 596 ; im- 
perat. : esto, be it so, grant, 4, 35 ; p. 
f ut. : futurus, a, um, about to be ; fu- 
ture, 4, 622 ; subs. : futuruni, i, n., 
the future, 4, 508 ; pi., things to come, 
6, 12; archaic forms : pres. subj. : fii- 
am, as, at, -ant, from f uo, 10, 108 ; im- 
perf. subj. : forem, es, et, -ent, inf. : 
fore, 1, 235 ; res est alieui cum ali- 
quo, one has a contest with one, 9, 155. 

summa, ae, f. (f . of sumnius, sc. 
res), the chief thing ; chief point, 12, 
572 ; the sum and substance ; all, the 
whole, 4, 237; summa belli, the com- 
mand or direction of the war, 10, 70. 

sunimitto, summissus, summo- 
veo, summotus, etc., s. submitto, etc. 

summus, a, um, s. superus. 

sumo, sumpsi (sumsi), sumptum 
(sumtum), (sub and emo), to take up, 2, 
518 ; to take, accept, receive, E. 5, 88 ; to 
exact, take, inflict, 2, 576; adopt, select, 
choose, 4, 284 ; assume, put on, G. 2, 
387. 

sumptus, a, um, p. of sumo. 

suo, sui, sutum, 3, a., to seio or 
stitch ; to fasten, form compactly ; to 
compact, G. 4, 33 ; p. : sutus, a, um ; 
pa. subs.: sutum, i, n., texture, plate, 
or scale of a coat of mail, 10, 313. 

supellex, lectilis, f ./household stuff, 
utensils, furniture, G. 1, 165. 

super, prep, with ace. and abl., and 
adv. (vn-e'p) ; w. ace, over, above, 1, 379; 
beyond, 6, 794 ; upon, on, 1, 295, 680; be- 
sides, G. 2, 373 ; super usque, even 
beyond, beyond, 11, 317 ; w. abl., upon, 
1, 700 ; over {him or his body), 5, 482 ; 
about, of, concerning, 1, 750, et al. ; for, 
for the sake of, 4, 233, et al. ; adv., 
above, 4, 684, et al. ; above, from above 
(others, meanwhile), 10, 384 ; moreover, 
4, 606; besides, 1, 29; more than enougJi, 
2,642; remaining, surviving, left (w. 
ellipsis of esse), 3, 489, et al. ; still (or 
above), 4, 684 ; of time, in, during, 9, 61. 

supera, orum, s. superus. 

superadditus, a, um, p. of super- 
addo. 

superaddo (addidi), additum, 3, a., 
to add over and above ; put, carve, in- 
scribe upon, E. 5, 42. 



202 



SUPEEBIA 



SUPPLEO 



siiperbia, ae, f. (superbus), haugh- 
tiness, pride, arrogance, audacity, in- 
solence, 1, 529. 

superbus, a, um, adj. (super), over- 
bearing, haughty, proud, insolent, fierce, 

I, 523 ; superior, mighty, 1, 21 ; auda- 
cious, 12, 326 ; hard, cruel, 12, 877 ; 
stately, superb, magnificent, splendid, 1, 
639. 

siipercilium, li, n., the eyebrow, E. 
8, 34 ; fig., the brow of a Mil, ridge, 
summit, G. 1, 108. 

siiperemineo, 2, h. and a., to rise 
above, tower above, 1, 501, 

superesse, s. supersum. 

siiperfundo, fudi, fusum, 3. a., in 
some texts for superinfundo, 6, 254. 

superi, s. superas. 

superiacio, ieci, iectum, 3, a., to 
throw above or over ; overcast, overtop, 

II, 625. 

superimmmeo, 2, to overhang, 
press upon, 12, 306. 

superimpono, no per/., pSsitum, 3, 
a., to place above ; lay upon, 4, 497. 

superinfundo, no per/., fusum, 3, 
a,, to pour out upon (by tmesis). 6, 254. 

superinicio (superiniicio), ieci, 
iectum, 3, a., to cast upon, G. 4, 46. 

siiperinsterno, instravi, instratum, 
3, a., to spread over ; pass., to cover, 
understood by some as used by tmesis 
in 2, 722. 

superne, adv. (supernus), from 
above, out above, above, 6, 658. 

supero, avi, atum, 1. a. and n. (su- 
per), surmount ; go over, 6, 676 ; step 
over, G. 3, 317 ; rise above, 2, 219 ; pass 
by or beyond, 1, 244 ; make one's way 
through, 8, 95 ; overpower, slay, 1, 350 ; 
overcome, conquer, 2, 311 ; prevail, 5, 22; 
surmount, 3, 368; abound, G. 1, 189; re- 
main over and above, G. 2, 235; remain, 
survive, be still living, 3, 339 ; be left ; 
remain, 12, 873 ; be proud, elated, re- 
joice, 5, 473 ; superare ascensu, to 
mount, ascend, 2, 303. 

superstans, ntis, p. of supersto. 

superstes, itis, adj. (supersto), re- 
maining over ; surviving, 11, 160. 

superstitio, Onis, f . (id.), a stand- 
ing over anything ; religious awe; su- 
perstition, 8, 187; sacred oath, fear- 
inspiring oath, 12, 817. 



supersto, noperf. nor sup., 1, n., to 
stand over, 10, 540. 

supersum, f Hi, esse, irreg., n., to be 
over ; to be left, remain (separated by 
tmesis), 2, 567 ; E. 6, 6 ; continue, be 
spared, G. 3, 10 ; survive, 8, 399 ; sur- 
mount, be fully equal to, G. 3, 127. 

superus, a, um, adj. (super), above, 
upper, supreme, 3, 20 ; of the upper 
world as opposed to Hades. 2. 91 ; 10, 
40 ; G. 4, 486 ; superae sedes, the 
sky, Olympus, 11, 532 ; supera, the 
upper icorld, 7, 562 ; the sky, heaven, 6, 
787 ; subs.: superi, orum. m., those of 
the upper icorld, the living as opposed 
to the dead, 6. 481 ; the gods above, or 
gods of Olympus as opposed to the in- 
fernal gods, 1, 4 ; superi. : supremus, 
a, um, the highest, G. 4, 460 ; most 
exalted (others, most remote), 10, 350 ; 
illustrious, 7, 220 ; extreme, 3. 590; last, 
final, 2, 11 ; subs. : supremum, i, n., 
the end, 12, 803 ; pi. : suprema, Drum, 
the last honors, rites, 6, 213 ; adv. : su- 
premum, for the last time, 3, 68 ; 
superi. : summus, a, um (fr. supimus, 
supmus), the uppermost, topmost, high- 
est, 2, 463 ; extreme, smallest, G. 2, 28 ; 
end of, G. 3, 453; situated on a height ; 
high, 2, 166; the highest part of, summit 
of, top of, 2, 302, et al. ; surface of, 5, 819, 
et al.; main, chief, 1, 342; utmost, great- 
est, 5, 197 ; supreme, 1, 665 ; most im- 
portant, 9, 227; latest, last, 2, 324, et al.; 
summa res, the chief or common in- 
terest, common weal, 11, 302 : the chief 
conflict (others, the state, the common 
weal), 2, 322. 

supervenio, veni, ventum, 4, n., to 
come over or upon ; come unexpectedly, 
E. 6, 20 ; fall upon, 12, 356. 

supervolito, avi, atum, 1, freq. n. 
(supervolo), to fly or flutter over, E. 6, 
81. 

supervolo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly 
over or above, 10, 522. 

supino, avi, atum, 1, a. (supinus), to 
lay a thing on the back ; turn, plow up, 
G. 2. 261. 

supinus, a, um, adj. (sub), on the 
back ; bent backicard ; of the hands 
bent back in supplication, suppliant. 3, 
176. 

suppleo (sub-), evi, etiun, 2, a., to 



SUrPLEX 



suus 



203 



fill up ; to supply, furnish, 3, 471 ; re- 
plenish, E. 7, 36. 

supplex (sub-), icis, adj. (supplico), 
bending the knee under ; kneeling ; en- 
treating, suppliant, 3, 439 ; subs. : sup- 
plex, icis, c, a suppliant, 2, 542. 

suppliciter (sub-), adv. (supplex), 
in a suppliant manner ; suppliantly ; 
as a suppliant or suppliants, 1, 481. 

supplicium (sub-), li, n. (id.), a 
kneeling, to receive blows ; punishment, 
4, 383 ; penalty, 6, 740 ; hurt, wound, 6, 
499. 

suppono (sub-), pSsiii, pSsitum, 3, 
a., to put, place under, 6, 24 ; put to the 
throat, thrust under, 6, 248 ; p. : sup- 
positus or suppostus, a, um, placed 
under, G. 3. 492. 

suppdsltus (suppostus), a, urn, p. 
of suppono. 

supra, prep. w. ace, and adv. (f. 
supera, sc. parte), over, 3, 194 ; above, 
12, 839 ; upon, 9, 553 ; after its case, 4, 
240 ; supra ruorem, unusually, G. 2, 
227 j adv., above, 7, 32. 

siipremus, s. superus. 

supter, s. subter. 

sura, ae, f ., the calf of the leg ; the 
leg, 1, 337. 

surculus, i, m., a shoot, G. 2, 87, et al. 

surdus, a, um, adj., deaf, E. 10, 8. 

surgo (subrigo, surrigo), surrexi 
or subrexi, surrectum or subrectum, 3, 
n. and n. (sub and rego), to raise, prick 
up, 4, 183 ; rise, spnng up, arise, 3, 513, 
et al. ; of plants, E. 5, 39 ; as an enemy, 
10, 28 ; be built with, G. 3, 29 ; to swell 
(others, Hse), 9, 30 ; to tower up, 10, 
725 ; increase, groiv, rise, 4, 274 ; im- 
pend, threaten, 4, 43. 

Siirius, s. Syrius. 

surrigo, s. subrigo. 

sus, uis, com., a hog, swine, 1, 635 ; 
sow, 3, 390 ; wild boar (others, tame 
swine), G. 3, 255. 

susceptus, a, um, p. of suscipio. 

suscipio (succipio), cepi (succepi), 

ceptum, 3, a. (sub and eapio), to take 

| up, 4, 391 ; receive, catch, 1, 175 ; con- 

1 ceive, beget, 4, 327 ; undertake, 6, 629 ; 

reply, 6, 723 ; to take up the new-born 

child ; pass., to be bom, 4, 327. 

suscito, avi, atum, 1, a., to stir up, 
turn up, G. 1, 97 ; to rekindle, 5, 743 : 

27 



rouse, incite, 2, 618 ; call forth, 8, 455 ; 
bring upon, G. 4, 456. 

1. suspectus, a, um, p. of suspicio. 

2. suspectus, us, m. (suspicio), a 
looking up ; upward views ; distance 
upward, height, 6, 579 ; elevation, 9, 
530. 

suspendo, pendi, pensum, 3, a., to 
hang up, 6, 859 ; Jiang, 1, 318 ; form or 
mold in arches, G. 4, 162 ; lift tlie soil 
ox plow, G. 1, 68 ; p. : suspensus, a, 
um, suspended, scarcely touching the 
ground or water, 7, 810 ; hanging, 8, 
190 ; pa., in suspense, uncertain, doubt- 
ful, in doubt, 6, 722 ; anxious, 2, 729 ; 
filled with awe, 3, 372. 

suspicio, spexi, spectum, 3, a. and n. 
(sub and specio), to look up to, 6, 668 ; 
gaze upon, E. 9, 46 ; behold, see, G. 4, 
59 ; look upon with wonder ; admire ; 
survey, 1, 438 ; pa. : suspectus, a, um, 
suspected, conjectured, guessed at, G. 1, 
443 ; in suspicion, suspicious, mistrust- 
ed, 2, 36 ; causing suspicion, fear, ap- 
prehension ; distrusted, 3, 550. 

suspiro, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 
breathe from beneath or deeply ; to sigh, 
1, 371. 

sustento, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. 
(sustineo), to uphold ; hold up, support, 
sustain, 10, 339 ; poise, 10, 304 ; second, 
support, 11, 224 ; maintain, 12, 662 ; 
bear up against, withstand, 11, 873. 

sustineo, tinui, tentum, 2, a. (sub 
and teneo), to hold up ; sustain, bear, 
7, 786 ; hold up, poise, 12, 726 ; hold, 
wave, 7, 398 ; clieck, withstand, 10, 799 ; 
keep off, 11, 750 ; repel, 9, 708 ; sustain, 
produce, G. 2, 297 ; maintain, support, 
G. 2, 515. 

sustuli, s. tollo. 

siisurro, avi, atum, 1, n. (susurrus), 
to make a low whispering, mui^muring, 
or buzzing sound ; to hum, G. 4, 260. 

susurrus, i, m., a low, subdued 
noise ; murmur, humming sound or 
drone, E. 1, 56. 

sutilis, e, adj. (suo), stitched togeth- 
er, sewed ; made of stitched hides or 
skins, 6, 414. 

sutuni, i, s. suo. 

situs, a, um, poss. pron, (sui), his, 
her, its, their ; his own, etc., 6, 641, et 
al. ; proper, appropriate, peculiar ; fit- 



204 



SYBAEIS 



ting, 5, 54 ; favorable, friendly, propi- 
tious, 5, 832 ; genial, welcome, G. 4, 22 ; 
emphatic for eius, 4, 633 ; subs. : siii, 
Orum, m., one' 's friends, kinsmen, coun- 
trymen, followers, etc., 6, 611, et al. 

Sybaris, is, m., 2u/3apts, a Trojan 
warrior, 12, 363. 

1. Sychaeus (SI-), i, m., a Tyrian 
prince, the husband of Dido, 1, 343, 
etal. 

2. Sychaeus (Si-), a, um, adj. (Sy- 
chaeus), pertaining to Sychaeus, of Sy- 
chaeus, 4. 552. 

Symaethius, a, um, adj. (Symae- 
thum), of Symaethum, a river and town 



tabeo, 2, n., to melt; drip, be drench- 
ed, 1, 173 ; to waste away, be xvan, 12, 
221. 

tabes, is, f. (tabeo), a melting, wast- 
ing away ; repining, woe, grief, 6, 442. 

tabidus, a, um, adj. (id.), melting 
away ; toasting, consuming, 3, 137. 

tabula, ae, f., a board, plank, 1, 119. 

tabularium, Ii, n. (tabula), the 
place of tablets or records ; the office 
of the public records o?' archives on the 
central part of the Capitoline hill over- 
looking the Forum ; the tabularium, G. 
2, 502. 

tabiilatum, i, n. (tabulatus fr. tabu- 
la), a planking ; floor, platform, story, 
2, 464 ; the horizontal branches of the 
vine, or those which run from stake to 
stake, or from tree to tree, at the same 
height ; a stage, G. 2, 361. 

tabum, i, n. (tabeo), corrupt matter; 
putrid blood ; gore, 3, 29 ; poison, G. 3, 
481. 

Taburnus, i, m., a ridge of the 
Apennines south of Caudium, now Ta- 
vurno or Rocca Eamola, G. 2, 38. 

taceo, iii, ltum, 3, n. and a., to be 
silent, not to speak, 2, 94 ; to be still, 
quiet, hushed, 4, 525; leave unmentioned, 
G. 4, 123 ; p. : tacens, ntis. noiseless, 
silent, 6, 265 ; p. : tacitus, a, um, 
passed over in silence, unmentioned, 6, 
841 ; unobserved, 2, 568 ; pa., unexpress- 
ed, secret, hidden, 4, 67; secret, secretly, 
E. 9, 21; silent, in silence, 2, 125 ; silent, 
speecMess, 4, 364 ; still, noiseless, 6, 386 ; 



TALEXTUM 

on the eastern coast of Sicily ; Symae- 
thian, 9, 584. 

Syracosius (-usius>, a, um, adj. 
(Syracusae), belonging to Syracuse, Vie 
chief city of ancient Sicily ; Syracusan, 
Sicilian, E. 6, 1. 

Syrius (Sur-), a, um, adj. (Syria), of 
Sytia, a country on the eastern coast of , 
the Mediterranean ; Syrian, G. 2, 88. 

Syrtis, is, f., Svprt?, a sand-bank or 
shoal in the sea ; esp., Syrtis Major, now 
the Gulf of Sidra, and Syrtis Minor, 
now the Gulf of Cabes, on the nortJiern 
coast of Africa, 4, 41 ; a sand-bank, 
shoal, 1, 111. 



calm, 1, 502 ; quiet, solitary, in the 
night, 7, 343 ; per taciturn, in silence, 
quietly, 9, 31. 

1. tactus, a, um, p. of tango. 

2. tactus, us, m. (tango), a touching; 
touch. 2, 683. 

tactu, supine of tango. 

taeda, ae, f., pitch-pine, 4, 505 ; a 
brand, 7, 71; torch, nuptial torch, 4, 18; | 
marriage, 4, 339. 

taedet, taeduit or taesum est, 2, im- 
pers. a., it irks, wearies, disgusts me, 
thee, etc.; I (thou, he, etc.) am wearied, 
tired, 4, 451. 

taedlum, ii, n. (taedet), irksomeness, 
weariness ; pi., dislike, aversion, G. 4, 
332. 

Taenarius, a, um, adj. (Taenarus), 
of Taenarus, Taenarum, or Taenara, a ! 
promontory of Laconia where there was 
a cavern supposed to be one of the en- 
trances to Hades ; Taenarian, G. 4, 
467. 

taenia, ae, f., raivia, a band, fillet ; 
hair-band ; ribbon, braid, forming the 
ends of the vitta, 5, 269. 

taeter (teter), tra, trum. adj. (tae- 
det), disagreable ; foul, loathsome, 3, 
228. 

Tagus, i, m., a Rutulian, 9, 418. 

talaris, e, adj. (tains), pertaining to 
the ankle ; subs. : talaria, lum, n., 
sandals ; winged sandals, 4, 239. 

talentum, i, n., rdKavTov, a Grecian 
monetary weight or sum, varying in 
different -periods and countries; a talent; 



TALIS 



TATIUS 



205 



the Attic of GO minae = $1,182.19 ; that 
of Aegina of 80 minae = $1,408.80 ; a 
large sum, weight, or amount, 5, 112, 
et al. 

talis, e, adj. (probably from a dc- 
monstr. rt. ta, rel. to to), such, in kind 
or nature ; correlative to qualis, such, 
1, 503 ; such, of such sort or kind, 1, 74; 
without qualis, such as has been said, 1, 
50 ; such as follows ; this, 1, 131 ; so 
dialing uished, so great, 1, 335 ; so criti- 
cal, 11, 303 ; introducing a comparison, 
9, 710. 

talpa, ae, f . ; m. only in Vergil ; a 
mole, G. 1, 183. 

Talos, i, m., a Butulian, 12, 513. 

tam (rt. ta as in talis), correlative to 
quam, so much, by so much, 7, 787 ; 
without quam, so as, so much, in such 
a manner, to such a degree, freq.; how- 
ever, G. 2, 315. 

tamen, conj. (tam), however, not- 
withstanding, nevertheless, still, yet, 
freq. ; after all, E. 9, 62; w. ellipsis of 
the correlative quanquam, E. 1, 28, etal. 

tainquani (tanq-), adv., so as, just 
as. as if. E. 10, 60, et al. 

Tanager, gri, m., a river in Laconia, 
now the Negro, G. 3, 151. 

1. Tanais, is, m., the rixer Bon, G. 
4, 517. 

2. Tanais, is, m., a Butulian, 12, 513. 
tandem, adv. (tam), at length, at 

last, finally, 2, 76, et al. ; pray then, now, 
1, 369. 

tango, tetigi, tactum, 3. a. (obs. tago, 
Teraymv. seizing), to touch, 3, 324, et al. ; 
of lightning, strike, blast, E. 1, 17 ; of 
touching a shore, reach, enter, arrive 
at, 4, 612 ; fig., affect, move, 1, 462 ; en- 
counter, experience, 4, 551 ; overtake, 
come home to, 4, 596 ; supine. : tactu, 
to be touched, G. 3, 416. 

tanquam, s. tamquam. 

taut ns, a, um, adj., so great, such, 
regularly followed by quantus, G. 4, 
101 ; alone, 1, 606, et al. ; explanatory, 
so great, such, 1, 33, et al. ; so great as 
nsual, that great, G. 2, 153 ; followed 
by quam, so great as, 6, 352. et al. ; 
adv. : tantum, so much, 6, 877 ; just 
so much ; only, 2, 23 ; just then, E. 6, 
10 ; tanto, by so much, so much, 6, 79 ; 
post tanto, afterwards by so much, so 



long after, G. 3, 476 ; in tantum, to 
such a degree or height, so high, 6, 876 ; 
tantum— quantum, so great (such, 
so much)— as, E. 1, 25, et al. 

tapete, is, n., and tapes, etis (ace. 
pi. : tapetas), m., a coverlet; tapestry, 
hanging; a carpet, 9, 358; abl. pi.: 
tapetis (prhps. fr. tapetum, i), tcith 
housings, 7, 277. 

Tarclio (-on), Onis or ontis, m., an 
Etrurian prince, ally of Aeneas, 11, 727, 
et al. 

tarde, adv. (tardus), slowly, G. 2, 3. 

tardo, avi, Stum, 1, a. and n. (id.), 
to render slow ; hinder, cripple, delay, 
5, 453 ; impede, enfeeble, 6, 731 ; /told 
back, detain, retard, 11, 21. 

tardus, a, um, adj., slow, sluggish, 
tardy, 5, 154 ; backward, lingering, 
coming on late, 1, 746 ; continuing, lin- 
gering, indelible, G. 2, 126 ; sluggish, 
gross, carnal, 6, 720. 

Tarentum, i, n. (Tapas), Tarentum, 
a city of Greek origin (now Taranto), 
on the coast of lower Italy, 3, 551. 

Tarpeia (trisyll.), ae, f ., a folloicer 
of Camilla, 11, 656. 

Tarpeius (trisyll.), a, um. adj., per- 
taining to the Tarpeian rock ox precipi- 
tous part of the Capitoline Mount at 
Rome ; Tarpeian, 8, 347. 

Tarquinius, a, um, adj. (Tarquini), 
Tarquinian ; the designation of the Bo- 
man gens to which belonged Tarquinius 
Briscus and Tarquinius Superbus, 6, 
817 ; subs. : Tarquinius, li, Tarquin- 
ius or Tarquin, 8, 646. 

Tarquitus, i, m., a Butulian slain 
by Aeneas, 10, 550. 

Tartara, s. Tartarus. 

Tartareus, a, um, adj. (Tartarus), 
pertaining to Tartanis ; Tartarean, 6, 
551 ; in a general sense, infernal, Tar- 
tarean, 6, 295. 

Tartarus, i, m., pi., Tartara, Grum, 
n., Taprapos, pi., Taprapa, the lower 
world, Hades; especially that portion 
which was set apart for the wicked ; 
Tartams, 5, 734, et al. ; depths, recesses, 
G. 4, 482. 

Tatius, li, m., Titus Tatius, a Sa- 
bine king, at first hostile to Bomulus, 
but at last joint king icith him over 
Romans and Sabines, 8, 638. 



206 



TAUREUS 



taureus, a, um, adj. (taurus), of 
bulls ; bit IPs-, 9, 706. 

taurlnus, a, urn, adj. (id.), of a bull 
or bull's, 1, 368 ; of buWs-hide, leathern, 
G. 4, 171. 

taurus, i, m., raupo?, a bull, steer, 
ox, bullock, 2, 202, et al. ; the constella- 
tion Taurus, G. 1. 218. 

taxus, i, f., a yew-tree, E. 9, 30. 

Taygete, es. f., Tavyerr), one of the 
Pleiades, G. 4, 232. 

Taygetus,, i, m., and Taygeta, 
Orum, n., Tavyerov, Taygetus or Tay- 
geta, a ridge of mountains in Laconia, 
G. 3, 44 ; G. 2, 488. 

tectum, i, n. (tego), a covering ; 
roof, 2, 302 ; a house, 1, 425 ; building, 
3, 134 ; 6, 29 ; palace, 1, 632 ; habitation, 
dwelling, abode, 6, 211 ; shelter, haunt, 
covert, 6, 8 ; home, G. 4, 434 ; battle- 
ment, 9, 558. 

tectus, a, um, p. of tego. 

tecum, s. tu. 

Tegeaeus, a, urn, adj. (Tegea, Teye'a), 
of Tegea, a toicn in Arcadia ; Tegean, 
Arcadian, 5, 299. 

tegmen (tegimen, tegiimen), 
Inis, n. (tego), a means of covering ; 
skin, hide, 1, 275; clothing, 3, 594; 
shield, 9, 57 7 ; tegmen crurum, close- 
fitting trousers worn by Phrygians, 
drawers, 11, 777. 

tego, texi, tectum, 3, a. (crreyo, to 
cover), to cover, 3, 25, et al. ; cover in 
the funeral urn, inclose, 6, 228 ; sur- 
round, encompass, 11, 12 ; protect, de- 
fend, shield, 2, 430; shelter, 3, 583 ; 
hide, conceal, 3, 236 ; shut up, 2, 128 ; 
close, G. 4, 414 ; overshadow, 8, 95. 

tegiimen, s. tegmen. 

tela, ae, f. (for texela fr. teso), a 
web; the long thread of a woven fabric; 
the warp, G. 1, 294 ; iveb, 4, 264 ; yarn, 
wool, G. 3, 562 ; licia telae addere, 
to attach the leashes to the warp ; com- 
mence weaving ; to weave, G. 1, 285. 

Teleboae, arum (um),ni.,T>7Ae/3da«., 
a people oj Acarnania, a part of whom 
migrated to the island of Capreae in the 
Bay of Naples, 7, 735. 

tellus, uris, f., the earth, 6, 140; 
ground, soil, earth, 1, 358 ; land, 1, 171; 
a land (of an island), 1, 34 ; a country, 
territory, state, kingdom, 11, 245 ; per- 



TEMPTO 

sonified, Tellus, the goddess Tellus or 
Earth. 4, 16(3. 

Telon, onis, m., king of the Telebo- 
ans in the island of Capreae, 7, 734. 

telum, i, n. (tendo), a missile weap- 
on, freq. ; a bolt, 1, 665 ; shaft, an-ow, 
1, 191 ; spear, lance, javelin, 1, 99 ; 
weapon, 2, 447 ; point, 12, 387 ; blow or 
caestus, 5, 438; pi. : tela, Drum, arms, 
E. 9, 12. 

teinere, adv. (obsol. temerus), by 
chance; promiscuously, 9, 329; in vain, 
9, 375. 

temero, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to treat 
recklessly ; outrage ; desecrate, defile, 
profane, 6, 840. 

temno, 3, a., to despise, disdain, 
scorn, defy, 1, 665 ; p. : temnendus, 
a, um, to be despised; pa., insignificant, 
small, 10, 737. 

temo, onis, m., the tongue or pole of 
a plow or cart, G. 1. 171 ; wagon, chari- 
ot, 12, 470. 

Tempe, n., pi. indecl., Te>7nj, a 
valley in Thessaly on the Peneus, G. 4, 
317; fig., any beautiful valley, G. 2, 469. 

tempero, avi. atum, 1, a. and n. 
(tempus), to attemper ; combine in due 
proportions ;■ with ace, regulate, ad- 
just ; refresh, G. 1, 110, et al. ; allay, 
moderate, calm, 1, 146 ; restrain, 1. 57 ; 
with abl. or dat., abstain from, -2, 8 ; 
with sibi and abl. of the thing abstained 
from, to spare, G. 1, 360. 

tempestas, atis, f. (for temportas 
fr. tempus), a portion of time; a season; 
weather, G. 1, 252, 417: flashing light ; 
radiance, 9, 20 ; a storm, tempest, 1, 53; 
cloud, tempest of missiles, 12, 284; stortn 
of war, 7, 223 ; calamity, 11, 423; cloud, 
personif . : Tempestates, um, demons 
of storms, storms, 5, 772. 

tempestivus, a, um, adj. (tempes- 
tas), well timed ; at the fitting or proper 
time, G. 1. 256. 

templum, i, n. (rel. to Te>v<o and 
Te/ueyos), a portion of the heavens mark- 
ed out or cut off for auguries ; a place 
set apart as holy; holy ground; a shrine, 
fane, chapel, temple, 1, 416, et al. 

temptamentum (tent-), i, n. 
(tempto), a trial; essay; experiment ; 
approach, 8, 144. 

tempto (tento), avi, atum, 1, freq. 



TEMP US 



TEPEFACIO 



207 



a. (teneo), to hold much ; handle, feel.; 
try, use, G. 3, 563 ; make trial in any 
way; taste, G. 2, 247; examine, investi- 
gate, search out, test, sound, explore, 2, 
38 ; G. 4, 328 ; seek for, attempt to find, 
seek, 3, 146 ; seek to win the mind, ap- 
proach, conciliate, gain, 4, 113; attempt, 
try, essay, 2, 334 ; dare, E. 4, 32; assail, 
attack. 11, 350 ; stir up, provoke, 10, 87; 
afflict, G. 3, 441 ; hurt, E. 1, 50. 

tempus, oris, n. (rel. to re/xvoi). 1. 
Limited duration; time in general, G. 3, 
284, et al. ; a period, time, 1, 278 ; in- 
terval or space of time, 4, 433 ; crisis, 
circumstance, juncture, 7, 37 ; season, 
fitting time, opportunity, proper mo- 
ment, 4, 294 ; ex longo (tempore), in 
or for a long time, 9, 64. 2. The temple 
of the forehead, 9, 418; commonly pi., 2, 
684 ; of animals, 12, 173. 

tenax, acis, adj. (teneo), holding on 
or fast; tenacious, G. 2, 134; viscous, G. 
4, 57 ; adhering to, persistent in, w. 
genit., 4, 188. 

teudo, tetendi, tentum or tensum, 3, 
a. and n. (retVu), to stretch ; stretch 
forth or out, 6, 314 ; strain, lift, raise, 

2, 405 ; hold, reach, out or up, 2, 674 ; 
hold up in sacrifice, offer, G. 4, 535 ; 
direct, 1, 410 ; aim, 5, 489; strain, bend, 
7, 164 ; shoot, 9, 606 ; impose, apply, G. 

4, 400 ; stretch, fill, 3, 268 ; distend, G. 

3, 396 ; neut., reach, extend, descend, 4, 
446 ; hold, direct one's course, go to, pro- 
ceed, 5, 286, et al.; advance, 12, 917 ; 9, 
795 ; hasten. 2. 321 ; make for, advance, 
2, 205 ; hold one's flight, fly, 6, 198 ; 
make one's way to, visit (ad omitted"), 6, 
696 ; maintain, keep one's course, 5, 21 ; 
stretch the tents ; encamp, 2, 29 ; tend, 
lead, 6, 541 ; struggle, endeavor, strive, 

5, 155 ; contend, 12, 553 ; design, pur- 
pose, intend, 1, 18; essay, try to answer, 
9, 377 ; quo tenditis, 'what is your 
purpose t 5, 670. 

tenebrae, arum, f ., darkness, 9, 425 ; 
gloom.J). 238 ; 2, 92 ; dark abode. 6. 545. 

tenebrosus, a, um, adj. (tenebrae), 
dark, dusky, murky. 5. 839. 

Tenedos, i, f., TeVeSo?, an island in 
the Aegean about five miles from shore 
in sight of Troy, now Tenedo, 2, 21. 

teneo, tii, tentum, 2, a. and n. (rel. to 
tendo and reiva), to hold in every sense, 



freq. ; holdfast, grasp, 2, 530 ; 12, 754 ; 
cling to, 2, 490; keep, hold, 1, 482; in- 
habit, 1, 12; gain, reach, 1, 400; seize 
upon, 12, 673 ; occupy, cover, G. 1, 116 ; 
hold one's course through, traverse, 7, 
287 ; hold, direct one's way, 1, 370 ; re- 
tain, 6, 235 ; to have, inherit, 5, 121 ; 
preserve, maintain, observe, 3, 408 ; 
possess, preside over as a deity, G. 3, 16 ; 
govern, rule, 1, 236 ; detain, 1, 670 ; hold 
in, repress, G. 4, 483 ; withhold, forbid, 
12, 819 ; bind, control, 2, 159 ; fill, 
j)ossess, 1, 132 ; keep in mind or mem- 
ory, E. 9, 45 ; neut., have possession, 
be master, 2, 505 ; prima tenere, to 
take the lead, 10, 157 ; se tenere, stand 
fast, 7, 589. 

tener, era, gram, adj. (rel. to tendo), 
tender, 2, 406 ; young, 11, 578 ; new 
made, young, E. 6, 34 ; slender, E. 7, 
12 ; gentle, genial, G. 2, 331 ; light, deli- 
cate, 3, 449 ; thin, 9, 699 ; a teneris, 
in teneris, m., from, in, the young; 
from, in, their lender years, G. 3, 74; 
G. 2, 272. 

tenor, Oris, m. (teneo), a holding on ; 
a continuous course ; course, G. 2, 337. 

tentainentum, s. temptamentum. 

tento, s. tempto. 

tentorium, li, n. (tendo), a tent, 1, 
469. 

tenuis, e (sometimes in poetry, as 
G. 1, 397, pronounced ten-wis, ten-ice, 
etc.), adj. (rel. to tendo, re<W), stretched 
out ; slender, thin, 4, 278 ; light, 3, 448 ; 
little, 10, 511 ; narrow, G. 4, 38 ; vapory, 
G. 2, 349 ; scant, b?ief, G. 1, 92 ; airy, 
ethereal, 6, 292 ; clear, G. 3, 335 ; deli- 
cate, fine, 4, 264 ; scanty, yielding a 
scanty livelihood, 8, 409 ; reduced, per- 
ishing, sinking. 5,690; simple, trivial, 
humble. G. 1, 177. 

teimo, avi, atum, 1, a. (tenuis), to 
make thin ; reduce, G. 3, 129. 

tenus, prep. w. gen. or abl., placed 
after its case (rel. to tendo), as far as ; 
down to, G. 3, 53 ; up to, 2. 553 ; down 
to, to, 3. 427 ; to, 1, 737 ; hac tenus, 
separated by tmesis, thus far, 5, 603. 

ten-vis, e, s. tenuis. 

tepefacio, feci, factum, 3, a., pass., 
tgpefio, fieri, factus sum, to make tepid 
or warm ; to heat, G. 4, 308 ; pass., to 
reek, 9, 333. 



208 



TEPEFACTUS 



tepefactus, a, um, p. of tepefacio. 
tepeo, 2, n., to be moderately warm ; 

to reek, 8, 196 ; pa. : tepens, ntis, 
tepid, warm, G. 2, 330. 

tepesco, tii, 3, inc. n. (tepeo), to grow 
warm, 9, 701. 

tepidus, a, um, adj. (id.), lukewarm, 
tepid ; warm, 3, 66 ; smoking, reeking, 
9, 455. 

ter, num. adv. (tres), thrice, three 
times, 1, 94, et al. 

terebinthus, i, f., TepefiivOos, the 
turpentine-tree ; a kind of ebony, 10, 
136. 

terebro, avi, atum, 1, a. (terebra), to 
bore through ; pierce, penetrate, 2, 38 ; 
take oid by boring, bore out, 3, 035. 

teres, etis, adj. (tero), rubbed or 
rounded off smooth ; tapering, 7, 665 ; 
polished, 5, 313 ; well twisted, strong, 
11. 579. 

Tereus (dissjil.), ei o?' eos, m., Tij- 
pev's. 1. A king of Thrace, husband of 
Procne. E. 6, 78. 2. A Trojan, 11, 675. 

tergerninus, a, um, adj., of three- 
fold birth ; threefold, hating three bod- 
ies, 8, 202 ; of three forms or names ; 
triple, 4. 511. 

tergeo, tersi, tersum, 2, a., and ter- 
go, 3, a. (rel. to tero), to wipe ; clean, 
polish, 7, 626. 

tergum, i, and tergus, 5ris (1, 211 ; 
9, 764), n., the back of men or animals, 
1, 296, et al. ; the stern of a ship, 5, 168 ; 
skin, hide, 1, 211 ; gauntlet, hide, 5, 
403 ; form-, frame, body, 2, 231 ; carcase, 
body, 1, 635 ; length, long body, 2, 208 ; 
surface, G. 3, 361 ; ridge, glebe, clod in 
plowing, G. 1, 97 ; side, G. 2, 271 ; a 
layer, plate, 10, 482 ; pi. : terga, orum, 
members, frame, 6, 422; gauntlets, 5, 
419 ; a tergo, behind, 1, 186 ; stealth- 
ily ; by stealth, G. 3, 408 ; in tergum, 
to the rear, 11, 653 ; vertere or dare 
terga, to run away, retreat, 6, 491 ; 9, 
794. 

tergus, 5ris, n., s. tergum. 

termino, avi, atum, 1, a. (terminus), 
to put bounds to ; limit, 1. 2S7. 

terminus, i, m. (rep^a. aim), a 
boundary-ime ; limit, end, destiny, 4, 
614. 

terni, ae, a., distr. num. adj. (tres), 
three each, 5, 247 ; as a cardinal, three, 



TESSERA 

1, 266 ; once in the sing. : terno or- 
dine, in triple rank, in three tiers, 5, 
120. 

tero, trlvi, trltum, 3, a. (rel. toTeipw, 
rub), to rub ; wear, E. 2, 34 ; clash, 
strike, 5, 324 ; pound, bruise, G. 4, 63 ; 
thresh, G. 1, 192 ; to make round, turn, 
form, G. 2, 444 : of time, spend, jiass, 
9, 609 ; waste, 4, 271. 

ternus, a, um, s. terni. 

terra, ae, f., the earth, G. 1, 330 ; 
a land, country, 3, 13 ; land as opposed 
to sea or water, 1. 598, et al. ; to air, 
sky, 4, 184, etal. ; ground, 1, 395 ; mold, 
marl, soil, G. 2, 92 ; kind of land, soil, 
glebe, G. 2, 179, et al. ; dirt, dust, G. 4, 
97 ; an estate, a farm, 6, 811 ; pi. : ter- 
rae, arum, lands for the sing., 6, 18 ; 
the world, all lands, 4, 607 ; orbis ter- 
rarum, the xvoiid, the zvhole earth, 1, 
233 ; sub terras, to the lower world, 
4 ; 6.54 : terrain petere, to fall upon 
the ground prostrate in awe arid fear. 3, 
93 ; in death, 10, 489 ; personfied. Ter- 
ra, Earth, the goddess Earth, G. 1, 278. 

terrenus, a, um, adj. (terra), made 
of earth; earthen, of earth, 11. 850; 
earthly, earth-born, 6, 732. 

terreo, ui, Itum, 2, a. (rpiu>), to 
frighten, alarm, appall, terrify, freq. ; 
scare away, G. 1, 156 ; threaten, seek to 
terrify, 10, 879. 

terreus, a. um, adj. (terra), of earth; 
earth-born (the reading in many good 
texts for ferrea), G. 2, 341. 

terribilis, e. adj. (terreo), frightful, 
appalling, terrible, fearful, 6, 299, et al. 

terrifico, avi, atum, 1, a. (terrificus), 
to affright, terrify, 4, 210. 

terrificus, a. um, adj. (terreo and 
facio), causing terror; dread-inspiring, 
alarming, terrifying, dreadful, dread, 
5, 524. 

territo, 1, freq. a. (terreo). to fill with 
alarm ; affright, alarm. 4. 187. 

territus, a, um. p. of terreo. 

terror, oris, m. (terreo), fright, fear, 
dread, alarm, 7, 552, et al. 

tertius, a, um, ord. num. adj. (tres), 
the third. 1, 265, et al. 

tessera, ae, f., reVcrepe?, a square 
tablet; a ticket inscribed with theicatch- 
word ; the watch-word or pass-word, 7, 
637. 



TESTA 



•| testa, ae, f., any kind of pottery or 
• terra-cotta ; a lamp of terra-cotta, G. 1, 
j 391 ; a tile, G. 2, 351. 
J testis, is, c, a witness, 5, 789. 
■! testoi', atus sum, 1, dcp. a. (testis), 
j to testify, bear witness to, with ace. of 
j object witnessed, 3, 487 ; to call to wit- 
I ness, appeal to, with ace. of witness 
. called upon, 2, 155 ; invoke, 12, 496 ; w. 
J object omitted, adjure, implore. 3, 599 ; 
! declare, proclaim, 6, 619 ; beseech (call 
| to witness the offering), 11, 559. 

testudo, inis, f . (testa), a tortoise ; 
tortoise-shell veneering, tortoise-shell, G. 
2, 463 ; a lyre, resembling in its form a 
tortoise-shell, and said in fable to have 
been formed of a tortoise-shell, G. 4, 
464 ; a vaulted roof, vault, 1, 505 ; a tes- 
tudo, formed of the shields of soldiers 
held over their heads, 2, 441. 
teter, s. taeter. 

Tethys, yos, f., Tij0u?, the wife of 
Oceanus and mother of the sea, G. 1, 
31. ^ 

Tetrica, ae, m., a mountain in the 
Sabine country, 7, 713. 

Teucer (Teucrus\ cri, m., Teikpo?. 
1. Teucer, first king of Troy, son of the 
river-god Scamander, and father-in-law 
of Dardanus, 1, 235. 2. Teucer, son of 
Telamon and Hesione, half-brother of 
Ajax, and founder of Salamis in Cy- 
prus, 1, 619. 

Teucri, Oram, m. (Teucer), the 
Trojans, descendants of Teucer, 1, 38, 
et al. ; adj., Teucrian^ Trojan, 9, 779, 
et al. 

Teucria, ae, f. (id.), the Trojan 
land ; Troy, 2, 26. 
Teucrus, i, s. Teucer. 
Teutliras, antis, m., an Arcadian 
follower of Pallas, 10, 402. 

Teutonicus, a, um, adj. (Teutoni), 
Teutonic, Germanic, 7, 741. 

texo, xiii, xtum, 3, a., to weave, G. 1, 
266; to build cunningly; form, fashion, 
fabricate, construct, 2, 186 ; make in- 
tricate movements, interweave, 5, 593 ; 
p. : textus, a, um. woven, constructed, 
made, 5, 589 ; subs. : texturu, i, n., 
that which is woven or plaited ; a text- 
ure, 8, 625. 

textilis, e, adj. (texo), woven, em- 
broidered, 3, 485. 



THESEUS 



209 



textum, i, n., s. texo. 

textus, a, um, p. of texo. 

Thaeinon, s. Themon. 

thalamus, i, in. (0dA.a//.os), a bed- 
chamber; chamber, 2, 503; couch, 6,280; 
chamber or cell of bees, G. 4, 189 ; mar- 
riage, 4, 18 ; bridals, the bride, 7, 388 ; 
pi. : thalanii, Grain, nuptials, iced- 
lock. marriage, G. 94. 

Thalia (Thalea, ae, f., @d\eia. 1. 
Thalia, one of the ?nuses, E. 6, 2. 2. 
Thalia, an Oceanid or sea-nymph, 5, 
8:30. 

Thaniyris, is, m.. a Trojan, 12, 341. 

Thapsus, i, f., ©ai/^os, Thapsus, a 
city and peninsula of the eastern coast 
of Sicily, now Peninsola Magnisi, 3, 
689. 

Thasius, a, um, adj. (Thasos), of 
Thasus or Thasos, an island in the 
Aegean near the coast of Thrace ; Tha- 
sian, G. 2, 91. 

Thaurnantias, adis, f. (Thaumas), 
the daughter of Thaumas, Iris, 9, 5. 

Theano, us, f., the wife of the Tro- 
jan Amycus, 10, 703. 

theatrum, i, n., 6earpov, a place 
for seeing ; a theatre, 1, 4-27; any place 
suited for public spectacles ; theatri 
circus,, the curving area of a theatre, 
formed by nature, 5, 288. 

Thebae, arum, f., 07?|3ai, Thebes, 
the capital of Boeotia, 4, 470. 

Thebanus, a, um, adj. (Thebe), of 
Thebe, in Mysia ; Theban, 9, 697. 

Themillas, ae, m., a Trojan, 9, 576. 

Themon (Thaemon), onis, m., a 
Lycian, follower of Aeneas, 10, 126. 

Thermodon, ontis, m., ©epjacoSwv, 
a river of Pontus (now the Terma or 
Termeh Tchai), in the country of the 
Amazons, 11, 659. 

Theron, Onis, m., a Latin warrior 
slain by Aeneas, 10, 312. 

Thersilochus, i, m. 1. A Paeoni- 
an allied with the Trojans, and slain 
by Achilles, 6, 483. 2. A Trojan. 

thesaurus (thensaurus), i, m., 
0rj<ravpds, « treasure, 1, 359 ; store house, 
honeycomb, G. 4, 220. 

Theseus (dissyll.), ei or Sos, m., ©>j- 
treu's, Theseus, son of Aegeus and king 
of Athens, who descended tvith Peiri- 
thous into Hades to aid him in his at- 



210 



TIIESIDES 



TIBURTUS 



tempt to carry away Proserpina, G, 122, 
et al. 

Thesides, ae, m. (Theseus), a son or 
descendant of Theseus ; an Athenian, 
G. 2. 383. 

Thessandrus, i, m., Thessandrus, a 
Grecian chief, 2, 261. 

Thestylis, is, f., a shepherdess, E. 
2, 10. 

Thetis, idis or idos. f ., ©ens, Thetis, 
daughter of Nereus and Doris, manned 
to Peleics, of Thessaly, by whom she be- 
came the mother of Achilles, 5, 825 ; for 
the sea, E. 4, 32. 

thiasus, i, m., 0ia<ros, a dance in. 
honor of Bacchus, E. 5, 30 ; a wild 
dance, 7, 581. 

Thoas, antis, m., 0oa?. 1. Thoas, a 
Grecian chief, 2, 262. 2. An Arcadian, 
follower of Pallas, 10, 415. 

tholus, i, m., 06Aos, a cupola, dome, 
the vault of a temple, vaulted shrine, 9, 
408. 

thorax, acis, ace. pi. -acas, m., 6J>pa£, 
a corselet, breastplate, cuirass, 7, 633. 

Thraea (Tliraeca), ae, f., ©pa*--^, 
Thrace, 12, 335. 

Thraces, s. Thrax. 

Thracius (Thraecius\ a, ran, adj., 
©pa/cios. Thracian, 5. 536, et al. 

Thraeicius, s. Threicms. 

Thraeissus. s. Threissus. 

Thrax (Thraex^, acis, adj., ©p<?f. 
T/iracian ; subs. pi. : Thraces, urn, 
Thraeians, 3, 14. et al. 

Threicms (.Thraeiciusl, a, ran, 
adj., ©pjjtKios, Thracian, 3, 51, et al. ; 
Thracian in character, northern, 11, 659. 

Threi'ssus (Thraeissusl, a, urn, 
adj., ©pijio-cros, Thracian, 1, 316, et al. ; 
subs. : Threissa, f ., a huntress, 11, 858. 

Thronius, li, m., a Latin, 10, 753. 

Thule (-yle), es, f., ©ovAtj or ©u'Ar;, 
the remotest northern land of Europe, 
perhaps " Mainland," the largest of the 
Shetland islands, or Iceland, G. 1, 30. 

thureus, thuricremus, thurifer, 
s. tureus, etc. 

thus, s. tus. 

Thybrinus, s. Tiberinus. 

1. Thyhris, s. Tiberis. 

2. Thyhris, idis, m., an ancient king 
of Lathtm, 8, 330. 

Thyias (dissyll.), Sdis, f., ©vi'ds, a 



female worshiper of Bacchus ; a Bac- 
chante, Bacchanal, or Thyiad, 4, 302. 

Thymher (-hrus\ bri. m., a Rutu- 
lian, son of Daucus, 10, 391. 

thymhra, ae, f., 6v/j.ppa, the herb 
savory, G. 4, 31. 

1. Thymbraeus, a, ran, adj. (Thym- 
bra), of Thymbra, a town in the Troad, 
in which was a temple of Apollo ; hence, 
Thymbraean, an epithet of Apollo, 3, 85. 

2. Thymbraeus, i, m., a Trojan 
warrior, 12, 458. 

Thymhris, idis, m., a Trojan, 10, 124. 

Thymoetes, ae, m., a Trojan, 2, 32, 
etal. 

thymum, i, n., 0up.ov, the herb 
thyme, 1, 436, et al. 

Thyrsis, idos, m., a shepherd, E. 7, 
69, et al. 

thyrsus, i, m., 0v'p<ro$, the stalk of a 
plant ; a staff wreathed xcith ivy and 
vine-leaves, and borne by Bacchus and \ 
his worshipers ; the thyrsus, 7, 390. 

tiara, ae, f ., and tiaras, ae, m., ti<£- 
pa. or Ttapa? ; a head-band or crown 
worn by the Asiatics ; a tiara, 7, 247. 

Tiberinus (Tlbrinus, ThybrT- 
nus, Eibb., 12, 35), a, ran, adj. (Tibe- 
ris). pertaining to the Tiber; Tiberine, 

1, 13, et al. ; subs. : Tiberinus, m., 
the river-god, Tiber, G. 4, 309, et al. ; 
the Tiber, 6, 873, et al. 

Tiberis, is, and poet., Tihris, Thy- 
hris, Tybris, Tdis ; ace. -brim. voc. 
-bri ; the river Tiber (also called the Al- 
bula), G. 1, 499 ; poet. form. Thybris, 

2, 782^ etal. 
tibi, s. tu. 

tibia, ae, f., the larger of the shin- 
bones ; a pipe or flute, as this bone was 
used for a musical pipe, E. 8, 21, et al. 

Tibrmus, a, ran, s. Tiberinus. 

TThur, uris, n., a city on the eastern 
border of Latium, now Tivoli, 7, 630. 

TTburnus, i, m., another name for 
Tiburtus, the founder of Tibur. and 
found in some 2TSS. instead of Tiburti, 
11, 519. 

Tihurs, tis. adj. (Tibur), of Tibur, 9, 
360 ; n. pi. : Tiburtia, 7. 670 ; subs. : 
Tiburtes, turn, m.. the people of Tibur; 
the Tiburtines, 11, 757. 

Tiburtus, i, in., the founder of 
Tibur, 7, 671. 



TIGNUM 

tignnm, i, n., a timber; a rafter ; 
pi., the eaves, G. 4, 307. 

1. tigris, is or idis, c, riypi?, a tiger 
or tigress, 4, 367, et al. 

2. Tigris, is or idis, f., the name of a 
ship, 10, 166. 

3. Tigris, idis, m., Me river Tigris, 
E. 1.63. 

tilia, ae, f., the linden or lime-tree, 
G. 1. 173, etal. 

Tlniavus, i, m., the Timavus, a riv- 
er at the head of tlie Adriatic, north- 
west of Trieste, now the Timao, 1, 244, 
et al. 

timeo, ui, 2, a. and n., to fear, dread, 
1, 661, et al. ; show fear or terror; to 
tremble, 5, 505. 

timldus, a, urn, adj. (timeo), subject 
to fear ; fearful, cowardly, trembling, 
timid, 6, 263, et al. 

timor, oris, m. (id.), fear, apprehen- 
sion, dread, anxiety, 1, 202 ; personified, 
Fear. 9, 710. 

tinea (tinia), ac, f., a moth, G. 4, 
216. 

tingo (tinguo\ tinxi, tinctum, 3, a. 
(Te'-yyco, moisten), to wet ; moisten, 3, 
665 : wash, dip, bathe, 1, 745 ; imbrue, 
12. 358 : stain, G. 2, 8. 

tinnitus, tis, m. (tinnio), a jingling, 
rattling, jingle, clinking, 9, 809. 

Tipiiys, -yos, m., Ti'(/>vs, the pilot of 
the ship Argo, E. 4, 34. 

Tirynthius, a, urn, adj. (Tiryns), of 
Tiryns, a town in Argolis, where Her- 
cules was brought up ; Tirynthian ; 
subs. : Tiryntliius, li, m., the Tiryn- 
thian ; Hercules, 7, 662. 

TTsi phone, es, f., Tio-u^ovtj, one of 
the three Furies, 6, 571, et al. 

Titan, anis, m., Ttrdv, a Titan, one 
of the six sons of Caelus and Terra ; 
any descendant of a Titan; the Sun 
(son of Hyperion), 4, 119. 

Titanius, a, um, adj. (Titan), Tita- 
nian, consisting of Titans, 6, 580 ; of 
Titanian origin, 6, 725. 

Tithonius, a, um, adj. (Tithonus), 
of Tithonus ; Titlionia coniunx, 
Aurora, 8, 384. 

Tithonus, i, m., Ti0a>i/ds, brother of 
Priam, lover of Aurora, by whom he be- 
came father of Memnon, 4, 585, et al. 

titubo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a., to 



TOPHUS 



211 



totter; p. : titubatus, a, um, made to 
totter ; tottering, unsteady, 5, 332. 

Tityos, i, m., TitCoj, a giant, son of 
Jupiter and Elara, ^vho was slain by 
Apollo for offering violence to Latona, 
6, 595. 

Tityrus, i, m., the name of a shep- 
herd, E. 1, 1, et al. ; in gen. for a shep- 
herd, E. 8, 55. 

Tmarius (Ismarius), a, um, adj. 
(Tmaros), of Tmaros ; Tmarian, 5,620. 
Tmaros (-us), i, in., a mountain in 
Epirus near Uodona, E. 8, 45. 

Tniarus, i, m., a Eutulian warrior, 
9, 685. 

Tmolus (Molus), i, m.. TyJiAo?, a 
mountain of Lydia, G. 1, 56. 

tofus (toph-), i, m., tufa, a kind of 
volcanic stone, G. 2, 214. 

tSgatus, a, um, adj. (toga), ivearing 
the toga ; of the toga, 1, 282. 

tdlerabilis, e, adj. (tolero), that can 
be borne ; endurable, 5, 768. 

tolero, avi, atum, 1, a. (rt. tol, as in 
tollo), to sustain ; suj)port, maintain, 8, 
409 ; endure, 8, 515. 

tollo, sustuli, sublatum, 3, a. (rt. tol), 
to lift up, raise, rear, 1, 66, et al.; carry, 
bear, 1, 692 ; bear off, 5, 390 ; remove, 8, 
175 ; take or carry away, 3, 601 ; lift, 
impel, 10, 295; remove, take away; end, 
cause to cease, 12, 39; destroy, cut down, 
12, 771 ; rouse, excite, 9, 127 ; exalt, 
praise, extol, 3, 158; se tollere, to 
rise, spring up ; grow, G. 2, 57 ; p. : 
sublatus, a, um, lifted vp in spirit ; 
haughty, proud, 10, 502. 

Tolumnius, li, m., a Latin chief 
and soothsayer, 11, 429, et al. 

tondeo, totondi, tonsum, 2, a. 
(Tenvu), to shear ; finish. 1, 702 ; shave, 
E. 1, 29 ; clip, trim, 5, 556 ; moio, G. 4, 
277 ; reap, harvest, G. 1, 71 ; peck, 
pluck, browse, feed upon, graze upon, 
G. 2, 431, et al. 

tonltrus, us, m. (tono), thunder, 4, 
122, et al.; thunderbolt, 8, 391. 

tono, iii, 1, n. and a., to thunder, 3, 
571, et al. ; of speech, 11, 383 ; w. ace, 
utter, invoke with a loud voice, thunder 
forth, 4, 510. 

tonsa, ae, f . (tondeo ?), an oar, 7, 28. 

tonsus, a, um, p. of tondeo. 

tophus, s. tofus. 



212 TORMENTUM 



TRAHO 



tormentum, i, n. (torqueo), an en- 
gine for hurling missiles by means of 
twisted ropes; a catapult or ballista, 11, 
616; punishment by the rack, torture, 8, 
487. 

tornus, j, m., roppos, a lathe, E. 3, 
38. 

torpeo, ui ; 2, n., to be numb, torpid; 
unmoved, 9, 499 ; to be inactive, G. 1, 
124. 

torpor, oris, m. (torpeo), numbness ; 
fig., dread, 12, 867. 

Torquatus, i, m. (torques), a sur- 
name of Titus Manlius, who wore the 
collar or torques of a Gallic champion 
whom he had slain in single combat, 6, 
825. 

torqueo, torsi, tortum, 2, a. (rel. to 
TpeVw), to ivind, turn, twist, 4, 575 ; 
wreathe, G. 1, 349 ; bend, G. 2, 448 ; 
whirl, cast up, G. 4, 529 ; twist, distort, 
G. 2, 247 ; roll along, 6, 551 ; G. 3, 254 ; 
whirl, hurl, 3, 208 ; twirl, G. 1, 309 ; 
shoot, 5, 497; cast, dash, 1, 108; turn,G. 
1, 174 ; direct, 4, 220 ; turn away, 6, 
547 ; turn, cause to revolve, 4. 269 ; con- 
trol, 12, 180; pa.: tortus, a, um, whirl- 
ed, whirling, impetuous, 7, 5C7. 

torques (torquis), is, m. and f . (tor- 
queo). a twisted, ring or collar; a collar, 
G. 3, 168, et al.; a wreath, G. 4, 276. 

1. torrens, ntis, p. of torreo. 

2. torrens, ntis, m., s. torreo. 
torreo, ui, tostum, 2, a. and n. (re'p- 

crofiai, become dry), to burn, scorch, 
roast, parch, 1, 179 ; rush, roll. 6, 550 ; 
of a river-bank, 9, 105 ; pa, : torrens, 
ntis, sultry, hot, burning, G. 4, 425 ; 
rolling, boiling, rapid, G. 2, 451; subs.: 
torrens, ntis, m., a torrent, 7, 567. 

torridus, a, um, adj. (torreo), burn- 
ing, scorching, G. 1, 234; hot, sultry. E. 
7,48. 

torris, is, m. (id.), a fire-brand; 
brand. 7, 506. 

tortilis, e, adj. (torqueo), of hoisted 
work, winding, 7. 351. 

1. tortus, a, um, p. of torqueo. 

2. tortus, ils, m. (torqueo), a tivist- 
ing ; coil, 5, 27G. 

torus, i, m., a bed, couch, 1, 708 ; 
seat, 5, 388 ; royal seat, throne, 8, 177 ; 
bank, 6, 674 ; the swelling part of flesh; 
a brawny muscle, G. 3, 81, et al. 



torvum and torva, adv., s. torvus, 

torvus, a, um, stem, grim, wild; 
savage, lowering, 3, 677 ; fierce, 6, 571 ; 
shaggy, 3, 636 ; adv. : torvum and 
torva, sternly, wildly, 7, 399 ; 6, 467. 

tostus, a, um, p. of torreo. 

tot, num. adj. pron., indecl., so many, 
4, 182, et al. 

totidem, num. adj. pron., indecl. 
(tot and idem), just, even so many ; as 
many. 4, 183, et al. 

totlens (toties), num. adj. (tot), so 
many times, so often, 1, 407, et al. 

totus, a, um, adj., the whole, total, 
entire, 1, 128, et al. ; at full height, E. 
7, 31 ; toto corpore, with all one's 
strength, 12, 920. 

trabalis, e, adj. (trabs), of beams ; 
like a beam, 12, 294. 

trabea, ae, f., a toga of purple cloth, 
or one of white cloth with horizontal 
purple stripes, worn by Roman digni- 
taries, and ascribed to the primitive 
Latin kings, 7, 612. 

trabs, abis, f., a beam; timber, 1, 
552 ; post, jamb (others, archi trace, 
lintel), 1, 449 ; trunk, 6, 181 ; tree, 9, 87; 
ship, 3, 191. 

tractabilis, e, adj. (tracto), that 
can be handled; indulgent, yielding, 
flexible, 4, 439 ; non tractabilis, un- 
favorable, inclement, 4, 53. 

tractim, adv. (traho), connectedly, 
continuously ; droning, G. 4, 260. 

tracto, avi, atnm, 1, a., freq. (traho), 
to haul ; to take in hand, handle, touch, 
G. 3, 502. 

1. tractus, a, um. p. of traho. 

2. tractus, us, m. (traho), a drag- 
ging, drawing, G. 3, 183 : an e 

ing ; length, train, G. 2, 154; track, 
course, G. 1, 367; stretch of space, 
tract, region of land, sea. or sky, 3, 138; 
piece of ground, soil, G. 2, 182. 

trado, didi, ditum. 3, a., to give 
over ; give tip, submit, 4, 619 ; intrust, 
consign. 5, 713. 

traduco, duxi, ductum, 3, a., to lead 
over ; transfer. E. 8, 99. 

trahea (traha), ae, f. (traho). a 
drag or sledge without wheels, for 
thrashing grain, G. 1, 104. 

traho, traxi, tractum, 3, a. (inf. 
traxe for traxisse, 5, 786), to draw, pull; 



TRAICIO 



TRECEXTI 



21; 



draw along, drag, 1, 477; implying diffi- 
culty, G. 4, 94 ; tear, 9, 340 ; draw, 
haul in, furl, G. 4, 117 ; carry, siveep 
along, away, 2, 307 ; bring, conduct, 0, 
753 ; lead, conduct. 2, 457; draw, catch, 
4, 701; contract, absorb, G. 3, 485; draiv 
in, drink, of passion, 4, 101 ; derive, 8, 
511; draw out; extend, protract, 1,748; 
spend, 6, 537 ; allure, lead, E. 2, 65 ; 
traliere sorte, dratv or assig?i by lot, 
distribute, 1, 508 ; pass. : tralii, to be 
connected ; to follow immediately the 
present, G. 4, 393. 

traicio (traiicio, translcio, 
transiicio), ieci, iectuin, 3, a. and n. 
(trans and iacio), to throw across, over ; 
2Kiss over, cross, 6, 536 ; pierce, 2, 273 ; 
transfix, 1, 355 ; p. : traiectus, a, um, 
drawn or passed through, 5, 4S8; trans- 
fixed, pierced, 9, 419. 

traiectus, a, um, p. of traicio. 

traiicio, s. traicio. 

trames, itis, m. (transmeo), a cross- 
v:ay ; by-path or narrow way ; a jiass, 
11, 515; gutter, channel, G. 1, 108; 
wurse, line, track, 5. G10. 

trano (trans-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n., to swim or sail across, G, 671 ; fly 
across or through, 4. 245. 

tranquillus, a, inn, adj., calm, still, 
2, 203 ; subs. : tranquillum, i, n., a 
calm ; calm weather, 5, 127. 

trans, prep. w. ace, across, with 
verbs of motion, over, beyond, across, 
G. 3, 213 ; through, athwart, 7, 65 ; over 
or behind, E. 8, 102 ; of rest, on the oth- 
er side of, beyond, 3, 403. In composi- 
tion trans becomes regularly tran be- 
fore s, and always before sc, and is ei- 
ther tra or trans before i (and i=j), d, 
I. ?n. n. Before other letters it remains 
unchanged. 

transabeo, abii, abitum, are, irreg. 
a. and n., to go through, pierce through, 
9, 432 (an old reading is transadigit). 

transadigo, adegi, Sdactum, 3, a., 
to drive through, thrust, 12, 508 ; of the 
object which is stabbed, pierce, 12, 276. 

transcribo, scripsi, scriptum, 3, a., 
to transfer by writing ; enroll, 5, 750 ; 
transfer, convey, 7, 422. 

transcurro, curri or cucurri, cur- 
sum, 3, n. and a., to run across ; flash 
or shoot across, 5, 528 ; traverse, 9, 111. 



transeo, li, it urn, Ire, irreg. n. and 
a., to go across ; go through, piass, 12, 
926 ; jmss by, 5, 326 ; jiass away, 1, 266 ; 
run over, 5, 274 ; pass through, 9, 413 ; 
pass oi\ r in silence, G. 2, 102. 

transfero, tilli, latum, ferre, irreg. 
a,, to carry over ; transfer, remove, 1, 
271 ; give over, 2, 327. 

transf igo, fixi, fixum, 3, a., topicrce, 
transfix, 1, 44. 

transfixus, a. um, p. of transfigo. 

transfodio, fodi, fossum, 3, a., to 
dig through ; run through, transfix. 9, 
544. 

transformo, avi, atum, 1, a., to 
change the form, transform, 7, 416. 

translcio, s. traicio. 

transilio (transs-), Ivi. li or ui, sul- 
tinn, 4, n. and a. (trans and salio), to 
leap over; pass over, 10, 658; fly through, 
12. 859. 

transmissus, a, um, p. of trans- 
mitto. 

transmitto (tramitto\ mlsi, mis- 
sum, 3, a. and n., to send across ; bear 
or convey across or over, 3, 403 ; give 
over, 3, 329 ; to cross, jiass over, fly over, 
w. ace. of the space crossed over, 4, 154; 
to make across, of a passage or voyage, 
6, 313. 

transno, s. trano. 

transporto, avi, atum. 1, a., to carry 
across, over, governing the ace. of the 
space crossed, 6, 328. 

transtruni, i, n. (trans), a cross-tim- 
ber ; a thwart, transom, or bench for 
rowers ; bench, 3, 289. 

transverbero, avi, atum, 1, a., to 
beat or strike through ; pierce through, 
10, 484. 

transversa, adv.. s. transverto. 

transversus, a, um, p. of transverto. 

transverto, verti, versum, 3, a., to 
turn cwross ; pa. : transversus, a. 
um, turned across ; across the path or 
course, 5, 19 ; crossivise, G. 4, 26 ; adv. : 
transversa, aslant, sideways, askant, 
E. 3. 8. 

trapetus, i. m.. and trapetum, i. 
n., also pi., trapgtes, um, TpaTrTjrds 
and rpaTT-qrof, an olive-oil mill, G. 2, 
519. 

trecenti, ae, a, num. adj. (trcs and 
centum), three hundred, 10, 173, et al. 



214 TEEilEBUNDUS 



TRITONIA 



tremebundus, a, um, adj. (tremo), 
quivering, 10. 522. 

tremefacio, feci, factum, 3, a. (tre- 
mo and facio), to cause to tremble or 
quake ; to shake, 9, 106 ; make to trem- 
ble with fear ; cause to tremble, 6, 803 ; 
p. : tremefactus, a, ran, trembling, 2, 
382 ; 10, 102 ; quivering, 2, 629. 

tremefactus, a, urn, p. of treme- 
facio. 

tremendus, a, nm, p. of tremo. 

tremesco (tremisco), 3, inc. n. and 
a. (tremo), to begin to tremble ; to trem- 
ble, quake, 5, 694 ; to tremble at, 3, 648. 

tremo, iii, 3, n. and a. (rpe'/xw), to 
tremble, quake, shake, quiver, 5, 198 ; 
tremble at, fear, dread, 8, 296 ; pa. : 
trenaendus, a, urn, to be trembled at ; 
dreadful. fearful, terrible, 2, 199. 

tremor, oris, m. (tremo), a trem- 
bling ; quaking, G. 2, 479; tremor, a 
shudder, horror, 2, 121.. 

tremiilus, a, um, (id.), tremulous, 7, 
395 ; quivering, wavering, E. 8, 106. 

trepido, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. (tre- 
pidns), to be in trepidation, alarm or 
■panic, 10, 788 ; to hurry, hasten to and 
fro or about, 2, 685 ; to hasten (with 
inf.), 9, 114 ; to strive nervously, make 
trembling effort, 12, 403 ; foil, by dat. 
(according to Yoss and Forbiger ; oth- 
ers, abl.), G. 4, 69. 

trepidus, a, um, adj. (TpeVw), agi- 
tated, uneasy, disturbed, trembling, af- 
frighted, 2, 380 ; excited, tumultuous, 
11, 300 ; G. 4, 73 ; confused, in disorder, 
10, 283 ; alarmed, fearful of, anxious 
for, w. gen., 12, 589 ; panic-stricken, 12, 
583. 

tres (treis, tris), tria, gen. Mum, 
ace. tres or tris, adj. (rpets, rpia), three, 
1, 108, et al. 

tribolus (tribulus\ i, m., TpijSoAos, 
a kind of thistle ; land-caltrops, G. 1. 
153. 

tribulum, i, n. (tero). a machine for 
rubbing out or thrashing grain ; a 
thrashing-sledge, G. 1, 164. 

tribus, us, f. (rel. to tris and fu in 
fui), one of three original grand divi- 
sion s of the Roman people ; and retained 
as the designation of similar bodies of 
the people when they were multiplied ; 
a {Roman) tribe, 7, 708. 



tricorpor, oris, adj. (tris and cor- 
pus), thrte-bodied, 6, 289. 

tridens, ntis, adj. (tris and dens), 
three-pronged, trident, 5, 14-3 ; subs. : 
tridens, ntis, m., a triple - pointed 
spear ; trident, 1, 138. 

trieterieus, a, um, adj., Tpienjpiicds, 
triennial, 4, 302. 

trifaux, faucis, adj., found only 
once (tris and faux), three-throated, 
three-voiced, triple, 6, 417. 

triginta, num. adj., indecl. (rpia- 
kovto), thirty, 1, 269. 

trilix, icis, adj. (tris and licium), of 
three threads or leashes ; of three layers 
of thread ; three-ply ; triple, 3, 467. 

Trinacria, ae, f., Tpiva/cpia. the 
three-cornered land ; Sicily, Trinacria, 
3, 440. 

Trinacrius, a, um, adj. (Trinacria), 
Sicilian, S, 384. 

trio, onis, m. (tero), an ox as the 
breaker of the sod in plowing ; tlie 
" Ttam" or "Wain"; with septem, 
Septentrio or Septemtrio (some- 
times separated by tmesis), the north 
pole, G. 3, 381 ; pi. : Triones, um. m., 
the constellation of t/ie greater and 
lesser bear, 1, 744. 

triplex, icis, adj. (tris and plico), 
three-fold, triple, 10. 784, et al. 

tripus, odis, m., rptVovs, a three- 
footed vessel or seat ; a tripod. 5. 110 ; 
the seat of the priestess of Apollo ; an 
oracle. 3, 360. 

tris, tria, s. tres. 

tristis, e, adj., sad, sorrowful, 1, 228, 
et al. : melancholy, woful, mournful ; 
dismal, gloomy, 4, 243, et al. ; grim, 
stern, 6, 315 ; dire. 2, 337 : inauspicous, 
11. 259; fearful, 3, 366; fatal, 5, 411; 
bitter to the taste, G. 3, 448 ; subs. : 
triste, is, n., a baneful thing, a pest, E. 
3, 80. 

trisulcus, a. um. adj. (tris and sul- 
cus), three fur rowed ; three-forlced, 2, 
475. 

triticeus (-eius\ a. um. adj. (tri- 
ticum), of wheat ; wheaten, G. 1. 219. 

Triton, Onis, m.. TpLruv, Triton, a 
son of Neptune. 1. 144 : pi. : Tritenes, 
um. m., sea-gods of tlie form of Triton. 
5, 8-24. ' 

Tritonia, ae, f., s. Trltonius. 



TRITONIS 



TUM 



215 



Tritonis, idis, f. (Triton), Pallas or 
Minerva, so called from Lake Triton near 

the Lesser Syrtis in Africa, near which, 
according to an Egyptian fable, she was 
said to have been born, 2,226. 

Tritonius, a, um. adj. (id,), pertain- 
ing to the lake Triton (.see Tritonis) ; 
Tritonian, an epithet of Pallas, 2, 615, 
etal. ; subs. : Tritonia, ac, Minerva, 
Tritonia, 2, 171. 

trltura, ae, f . (tero), a rubbing ; a 
thrashing ; meton., yield, return, G. 1, 
190. 

tritus, a, urn. p. of tero. 

triumpho, avi, Stum, 1, n. and a. 
(triumphus), to have the honor of a tH- 
umph ; w. ace. of the country concern- 
ing which the triumph is held, to tri- 
umph over, to conquer, 6, 836. 

triuinphus, i, m. (0pi'ap.|3os), the 
grand procession at Rome awarded to 
a victorious general; a triumph, G. 1, 
504 ; a victory, 2, 578. 

Trivia, ae, f . (trivium), an epithet of 
Hecate or Diana, whose images were 
placed at the forks of roads, 6, 13, et 
al. 

trivium, ii, n. (tris and via), the in- 
tersection of three roads ; a road-cross- 
ing ; a public place, 4, 609. 

Troas, adis or ados, f., Tpuna?. 1. 
The Trojan country, the Troad. 2. A 
Trojan woman, 5, 613. 

Troes, s. Tros. 

Troia, ae, f., Tpau'a. 1. Troy, the 
capital of the Troad, 2, 625, et al. 2. A 
city built by Helenus in Epirus, 3, 349. 
3. A part of the city of Acesta in Sicily, 
5, 756. 4. The name of an equestrian 
game of Boman boys, 5, 602. 

Troianus, a, urn. adj. (Troia), Tro- 
jan, 1, 19 ; subs. : Troianus, i, m., a 
Trojan, 1, 286 ; pi. : Troiani, Oram, 
m.. the Trojans. 5, 688. 

Troilus, i, m., Tpwi'Aos, one of the 
sons of Priam, 1, 474. 

Troiiigena, ae, c. (Troia and gig- 
no), of Trojan descent ; Trojan, 3, 359 ; 
Troiugenae, arum, c, Trojans, 8, 117. 

Troius, a. um, adj.,TpwL'o?, of Troy, 
Trojan. 1, 119. 

tropaeum (troph-\ i, n., rpoiraiov, 
a memorial of the turning or rout of an 
enemy ; the trunk of a tree on which 



were hung the arms or spoils of an 
enemy slain ; any memento of victory ; 
a trophy, G. 3, 32. 

Tros, Ois, m., Tpto?, Tros, one of the 
kings of Troy, G. 3, 36; adj. m., Trojan, 
6, 52, etal.; subs.: rn., Troes, the Tro- 
jans, 1, 30, et al. 

trucido, avi, atum, 1, a. (trux and 
caedo), to slaughter, kill, slay, 2, 494. 

triidis, is, f. (trudo), a pole, boat- 
hook, pike, 5, 208. 

trudo, si, sum, 3, a., to thrust, shove, 
push, 4, 405 ; foixe out, put forth, G. 2, 
335 ; with se, to shoot, G. 2, 74. 

1. truncus, i, m., the stem, stock, or 
trunk of a tree ; stem, trunk, 6, 207 ; a 
cutting of the stem or stock of a tree for 
planting and propagation; a truncheon, 
cutting, G. 2, 63 ; trunk of the human 
body, 2, 557. 

2. truncus, a, um, adj. (truncus), 
stripped of its branches, 3, 659 ; mu- 
tilated, maimed, mangled, 6, 497 ; bro- 
ken, shattered, 11, 9; with gen., deprived 
of, without, G. 4, 310. 

trux, triicis, adj., ferocious, grim, 
stern, fierce, 10, 447. 

tu, pers. pron. pi. vos (<rv. Doric tv), 
thou, freq.; abl. with cum, tecum vo- 
biscum, with thee, with you ; em- 
phasized, tute, thou, E. 3, 35 ; tu- 
met, vosmet, thyself, yourselves, 1, 



tuba, ae, f., a trumpet, 2, 313, et al. ; 
trumpet-signal, 11, 424. 

tueor, itus sum (tutus, usually pa.) ; 
2. dep. a., to look at, gaze upon, behold, 
regard, 4, 451, et al.; watch, guard, de- 
fend, maintain, protect, 1, 564, et al. ; 
pa. : tutus, a, um, secure, safe ; in 
safety, 1, 243 ; sure, 4, 373 ; subs. : tu- 
tum, i, n., safety, place of safety, 1, 
391 ; pi. : tuta, orum, safe places, safe- 
ty, security, 11, 882 ; adv. : tuto, with 
safety, safely, without danger, 11, 381. 

tiigurium, li, n. (tego), a hut, cot- 
tage, E. 1, 69. 

Tulla, ae, f., a follower of Camilla, 
11. 65(3. 

Tullus, i, m., Tullus Hostilius, the 
third king of Borne, 6, 814. 

turn, adv. (rcl. to tarn and talis), 
then, freq. ; then too ; at the same time, 
moreover, 4, 250, et al. ; referring to a 



216 



TUMEO 



TUSCI 



perf. p., 5, 719 ; answering to cum, 
cuin— turn, while— at the same time ; 
both— and, not only— but ; turn— turn, 
in mentioning particulars, E. 6, 61 ; op- 
posed to nunc, 10, 14. 

turneo, ui, 2, n., to swell, 2, 381 ; to 
be puffed UP, boastful, 11, 854 ; pa. : 
tumens, ntis, swollen, 2, 381. 

tumesco, tunriii, 3, inc. n. (tumeo), 
to begin to swell ; to rise, G. 1, 357 ; of 
war, about to break forth, G. 1, 465. 

tuniidus, a, um, adj. (id.), swollen, 

I, 142 ; well filled, swelling, G. 2, 102 ; 
distended, 10, 387 ; elated, 9, 596 ; in- 
censed, angry, 6, 407 ; act., causing to 
swell, swelling, 3, 357. 

tuinor, oris, m. (id.), a swelling ; of 
the mind, x>assion, indignation, resent- 
ment, 8, 40. 

tumultus, iis, m. (id.), commotion ; 
uproar ; outcry, 9, 397; shouting, cries, 
3, 99 ; haste, 11, 447 ; upnsing, 6, 857 ; 
conspiracy, G. 1, 464. 

tumulus, i, m. (id.), a rising ground; 
a low hill, 9, 195 ; a mound, 2, 713 ; se- 
pulchral mound, sepulchre, tomb, 3, 304; 

II, 103. 

tunc, adv. (tum-ce), then, at that 
time ; then, thereupon, afterv:ards, 11, 
208. 

tundo, tutudi, tunsum or tusum, 3, 
a., to beat, pound, bruise, strike, smite, 

1, 481 ; lash, 5, 125 ; beat, thrash, G. 3, 
133 : pound, G. 4, 267 ; blow upon, as- 
sail, G. 3, 382 ; fig., importune, assail, 4, 
448. 

tunica, ae, f., the under-garment of 
men and women ; vest, tunic, 9, 616 ; 
cuirass, corselet, 10, 314; fig., tegument, 
rind, membrane, G. 2, 75. 

tunsus, a, nm, p. of tundo. 

turba, ae, f. (rup^-q, noise), confusion, 
uproar, tumult, 5, 152; a crowd, throng, 

2, 580 ; multitude, 6, 305 ; herd, 1, 191 ; 
flock, 3. 233. 

turbidus, a, um, adj. (turbo), con- 
fused ; mingled, foul, 6, 296 ; dismal, 
gloomy, 6, 534 ; dark, 5, 696 ; of the 
mind, sad, troubled, 4, 353 ; startled, in 
alarm, 11, 814 ; furious, 11, 742. 

1. turbo, avi, atum, 1, a. (turba), to 
stir up, confuse, disturb, 3, 449 ; scatter, 
1, 395 ; overthrow, 11, 796 ; agitate, 4, 
566 ; perplex, 1, 515 ; enrage, anger, 8, 



435 ; madden, 7, 767 ; without obj. ace, 
to make disturbance, uproar, 6, 857, et 
al. ; reflex., to be troubled, 6, 800 ; im- 
pers. : turbatur, there is confusion, 
disturbance, E. 1, 12. 

2. turbo, mis, m. (rel. to turba), a 
tornado, whirlwind, G. 3, 470 ; stonn, 
tempest, 1, 442 ; whirling cloud, 3, 573 ; 
wind accompanying the lightning , 
lightning-blast, 1, 45 ; 6, 594 ; whirling 
or stormy force, 11, 284, et al. ; a whirl- 
ing top, a child's top, 7, 378. 

tureus (thur-), a, um, adj. (tus), of 
frankincense, 6, 225. 

turgeo, tursi, 2, n., to swell out 
swell, G. 1, 315. 

turicremus (thu.-), a, nm, adj. (tus 
and cremo), incense-burning, 4, 453. 

tiirifer (thu-), fera, ferum, adj. (tus 
and fero), producing incense ; incense- 
bearing, G. 2, 139. 

turina, ae, f. (rel. to turba), a squad- 
ron or troop, properly of Roman cav- 
alry ; in general, a troop, squadron, 5, 
560 ; host, army, 11, 503 ; in turmas, 
into or in squadrons, 11, 599. 

Turnus, i, m., the chief of the Eutu- 
lians, 7, 56, et al. 

turpis, e, adj., unsightly, unseemly, 
freq. ; squalid, 6, 276 ; foul, G. 3, 441 ; 
besmeared, covered, 5, 358 ; misshapen, 
G. 4, 395 ; monstrous, unnatural, E. 6, 
49 ; debased, worthless, G. 2, 60 ; shame- 
ful, base, dishonorable, disgraceful, 2. 
400. 

turpo, avi. atum, 1, a. (turpis), to 
make indecent ; to soil, disfigure, defile, 
1°, 611. 

turriger, gera, gerum, adj. (turris 
and gero), turret-bearing, toiver-crown- 
ed, 7, 631 ; 10, 253. 

turris, is, f . (rvpo-is, later rv'ppis), a 
tou-er, 2, 445, et al. 

turritus, a, um, adj. (turris), tur- 
reted, 8, 693 ; crowned with twrets ; 
with crown of towers, 6, 785 ; tower- 
like, towering, lofty, 3, 536. 

turtur, uris, m., the turtle-dove, E. 
1,59. 

tus (thus), uris, n. (rel. to 0uos), in- 
cense, 1, 417, et al. 

Tusci, Orum, m., the people, of Etru- 
ria ; Etruscans, Etrurians, Tuscans, 
11, 629, et al. 



: 



TUSCUS 



ULLUS 



217 



Tuscus (Thuscus), a, urn, adj. 
(Tusci), Etrurian, Tuscan, G. 1,499. 

tussis, is, f., a cough, G. 3, 497. 

tutanien, inis, n. (tutor), a means 
of protection ; a defense, 5, 2(32. 

tute, s. tu. 

tutela, ae, f., protection, G. 4, 111. 

tuto, s. tueor. 

tutor, avi, atus sum, v. dcp. intens. 
a. (tueor), to protect, defend, 2, 677 ; be- 
friend, 5,343. 

tutus, a, urn, s. tueor. 

tuus, a, am, poss. pron. (tu), thy, 
thine, your, yours ; pi. : tiii, Orum, m., 
thy friends, kinsmen, countrymen, de- 
scendants, etc., 3, 488 ; freq. 

Tybris, s. Tiberis. 

Tydeus (dissyll.), ei or eos, m., Tv- 
5eu'?, son of Oeneus and Periboea, and 
father of Diomed, 6, 479. 

Tydid.es, ae, rn., TuSciStj?, the son of 
Tydeus, Diomedes or Diomed, 1, 97, et al. 

tympanum (typ-), i, n., Tup.ira.vov, 
a drum, timbrel, tambourine, 9, 619 ; a 
tched cut out of plank, G. 2, 444. 

Tyndaris, klis, f., a daughter of 
Tyndarus ; Helen, 2, 569. 

Typhoeus (trisyll.), ei or eos, m., 
Tu^weu?, Typhoeus or Typhon, a giant 
struck down to Hades by the thunder- 
bolt of Jupiter, G. 1, 279, et al. 



TyphOius (-euss a, um, adj. (Ty- 
phoeus). pertaining to the giant Typho- 
eus ; Typhoian, 1, 665. 

tyrannus, i, in., rvpawos, a sover- 
eign prince, chief, ruler, 4, 320 ; in a 
bad sense, a despot, tyrant, 1, 361. 

Tyres, ae, m., an Arcadian follower 
of Pallas, 10,403. 

Tyrius, a, um, adj. (Tyrus), of Tyre ; 
Tyriein or Phoenician, 1, 12 ; subs. : 
Tyrius, li, m., a Tyrian, 1, 574; pi., 
1, 747. 

Tyros (Tyrus), i, f., Tyre, the an- 
cient maritime capital of Phoenicia, 1, 
346. 

Tyrrheni, Orum, m., Tvpp-qvoi, the 
Tyrrheni, a branch of the Pelasgic race 
who are said to have settled in Etruria ; 
Etrurians, Tuscans, 8, 603. 

1. Tyrrlienus, a, um, adj. (Tyr- 
rheni), Tyrrhenian ; Etruscan, Tuscan, 
1, 67 ; subs. : Tyrrlienus, i, m., a 
Tuscan, 10, 787. 

2. Tyrrhenus, i, m., the name of an 
Etruscan ally of Aeneas, 11, 612. 

Tyrrheus (dissyll.), ei, m., and Tyr- 
rlius, i, m., a shepherd of Latium, in 
the service of Latinus, 7, 532, et al. 

Tyrrhldae, arum, m. (Tyrrheus), the 
sons of Tyrrheus, 7, 484. 

Tyrus, s. Tyros. 



U 



1. uber, eris, n. (o50ap), a teat, an ud- 
der, 3, 392 ; the breast, 5, 285 ; breast, 
bosom, 3, 35; meton., fertility, fruit ful- 
ness, productiveness, 1, 531 ; richness of 
soil ; the soil, G. 2, 234, et al. 

2. uber, eris, adj. (compar.,uberior ; 
superl.. ubemmus), (uber), fruitful, fer- 
tile, 3. 106 ; abundant, G. 4, 141. 

ubl, adv. of place and time (for quo- 
bi, rel. to iroO) ; relat., where, E. 9, 60, 
et al. ; indefinite, wheresoever, 7, 400 ; 
interrog., where, 3, 312, et al. ; of time, 
when, E. 3, 97, et al. ; whenever, 4, 143, 
et al. ; as soon as, 1, 81 ; in comparison, 
2, 471 ; 7, 719, et al. 

ublque, adv. of place (ubi), where- 
soever ; anywhere, 1, 601 ; everywhere, 
2, 368. 

ITcalSgon, ntis, m., a Trajan; me- 
ton., the house of Vcalegon, 2, 312. 



udus, a, um, adj. (uvidus), wet, moist, 
5, 357. 

Ufens, ntis, m. 1. A river of Lati- 
um flowing into the sea west of Terra- 
cina, now the TJfente, 7, 802. 2. A chief 
of the Aegui, 7, 745, et al. 

ulciscor, ultus sum, 3, dep. a., to take 
revenge for, to avenge, 2, 576. 

ulcus (bul-), eris, n., a sore, ulcer, 
G. 3. 4.54. 

uligo, mis, f . (uveo), moisture of the 
ground, G. 2. 184. 

fjlixes (Ulisses, -lysses\ is, ei or 
i, m., Sicil. Grk., OuAi^tj?, Ulysses, son 
of Laertes, king of Ithaca, and one 
of the Grecian chiefs at Troy, distin- 
guished for shreivdness and cunning, 2, 
44, et al. 

ullus, a, um (gen. ullius. dat. ulli), 
adj. (for unulus from unus), any, any 



218 



ULMUS 



UXANIMUS 



one, in clauses expressing or implying a 
negative, G. 1, 50G, et al. ; very rarely in 
affirmative clauses, as G. 3, 428 ; subs., 
m.. any one, any, 1, 440, ct al. 

ulmus, i, f., an elm-tree, elm, 6, 283. 

ulna, ae, f ., the elbow ; the arm ; an 
ell, G. 3, 355. 

ulterior, ius, adj. (comp. of obs. 
niter, rel. to ille and ollus), that is be- 
yond ; farther, 6, 314 ; adv. : ulterius, 
farther, 12, 806 ; superl. : ultimus, a, 
um, of space, the farthest, uttermost ; 
remotest, utmost, 4, 481 ; of time, the 
last, 2, 248 ; the remotest, 7, 49 ; of or- 
der, the last, 5, 347 ; of quality, worst, 
most humiliating, most degrading, 4, 
53~ ; pi. : ultima, Drum, the end, goal, 

5, 317 ; the last, Hie final hour ; the end, 
2, 446. 

ulterius, s. ulterior, 
ultimus, s. ulterior. 
ultor, oris, in. (ulciscor), an avenger, 
2, 96 ; translated adjectively, avenging, 

6, 818. 

ultra, prep. w. ace, and adv. (ulter) ; 
prep., beyond, 6, 114 ; adv., longer, be- 
yond, farther, 3, 480. 

ultrix, Icis, adj. (ulciscor), avenging, 

ultro, adv. (ulter), to or on the farther 
side, or from afar (probably not used in 
this sense anywhere in Vergil, though 
Forbiger gives this meaning in 2, 193) ; 
furthermore, over and above, moreover, 
2, 145, et al. ; even, 9, 127 ; beyond the 
limit of necessity ; uncompelled, un- 
asked, unimpelled ; apart from all ex- 
ternal influences, of one's self, of one^s 
own accord or motion, voluntarily, will- 
ingly, E. 8, 53 ; G. 4, 204, et al. ; un- 
prompted by any words on another's 
part, first, 2, 372 ; 4, 304 ; G. 4, 530 ; 
unaddressed, 10, 606 ; promptly, 10, 282 ; 
impetuously, 12, 3. 

ultus, a, um, adj.. p. of ulciscor. 

uliila, ae, f . (ululo), a screech-owl. 

ululatus, us, m. (id.), a yelling, 
howling, 7, 395 ; wailing, shrieking, 4, 
667. 

ululo, avi. atum, 1, a. and n., 0A0- 
A.v£w, to howl, 6, 257 ; wail, shriek. 4. 
168 ; to utter wild cries of triumph, 11, 
662 ; shriek the name of; invoke with 
cries, 4, 609. 



ulva, ae, f., water-grass, sedge, 2, 135. 

Ulysses, s. Ulixes. 

Umber, bra, brum, adj. (Umbri), 
TJmbrian ; subs. : Uinber, bri, m., an 
Umbrian dog or hound, 12, 753. 

umbo, Onis, m. (rel. to aju./W), the 
boss of a shield, 2, 546 ; a shield, 7, 633. 

umbra, ae, f., shade, shadow, 1, 165, 
et al. ; darkness, night, 2, 693, et al. ; 
a shade of doubt, 12, 669 ; leafy shade, 
E. 5, 40 ; the shade of tlie dead, freq. ; 
a ghost, 4, 386 ; a phantom, 10, 636 ; pi. : 
umbrae, arum, the Manes, shades, 3, 
638 ; freq. ; sub umbras, to the abode 
of the dead, 4, 660. 

umbraculum, i, n. (umbra), an 
arbor, bower, E. 9, 42. 

umbrifer, era, erum, adj. (umbra 
and fero), shady, 6, 473. 

1. umbro, avi, atum, 1, a. (umbra), 
to shade, 6, 772 ; pass., to be thrown into 
shadow ; to be darkened, grow dark, 3, 
508. 

2. Umbro, Onis, m., a soothsayer of 
the JIarsi, 7, 752. 

umbrosus, a, um, adj. (umbra), 
shady, E. 2, 3 : dark, shadowy, 8, 242. 

umecto (hum-), avi, atum, 1, a. and 
n. (umectus), to moisten, bedew, bathe, 
1, 465 : irrigate, icater, G. 4, 126. 

umeo (huni-\ 2, n. (umor), to be 
moist ; pa. : umens, ntis, wet, dewy, 
humid. 7. 763. 

umerus (humerus^, i, m. (rel. to 
&/U.05), the upper bone of the. arm ; the 
shoulder, 1, 501, and freq. ; wing, G. 1, 
385. 

tirnesco (bum-), 3, inc. n. (omeo), 
to become or grow moist or wet, G. 3, 111. 

umidus (hum-), a. um, adj. (id.), 
moist, wet, damp. dewy. 2, 8, et al. ; 
liquid, 4, 486 ; of the water, watery, G. 
4. 430. 

umor (hum-), oris. m.. moisture ; 
liquid, fluid, water, G. 1. 114 : vapor, 
G. 1, 417 : juice, G. 2, 143 ; sap, G. 2, 
331. 

umquam (unquaim, adv., even at 
any time. 6. 770 ; at all, 12, 649. 

una, adv.. s. unus. 

unanimus, a, ran, adj. (unus and 
animus), of one mind or heart; sym- 
pathizing, loving, 4, 8 ; with one heart, 
12,264. 



UNCTUS 

unctus, a, urn, p. of unguo. 
uncus, a, am, adj. (6y/cos), hooked, 
crooked, 1, 1G9 ; talon-shaped, hooked, 

3, 217 ; bent for pinching, G. 2, 365. 
unda, ae, f. (i>Su>p), a ware, billow, 

1, 161 ; freq. ; the sea, 3, 202 ; water, 
river, stream, 9, 22 ; tide, throng, G. 2, 
462. 

unde, adv., whence, of place ; relat., 
2, 458 ; interrog. , from what place, point, 
or quarter, G. 1, 461 ; of other relations, 
from <ivhich event, 1, 6; on which ac- 
count, 6, 242 ; from xclwm, 5, 123 ; from 
which, G. 1, 63. 

undecinius, a, mn, num. adj. (un- 
decLm). the eleventh, E. 8, 39. 

undique, adv. (unde and que), from 
or on every side or all sides ; all around, 
everyivhere, 3, 193, et al. 

undo, avi, atom, 1, n. and a. (in Ver- 
gil always n.), (unda), to rise in tcaves ; 
of flame, smoke, dust, etc., surge, 2, 609; 
overflow, stream forth, G. 1, 472 ; burst 
forth, gush, 10, 908 ; boil, seethe, 6, 218 ; 
of the foliage of woods, wave, G. 2, 437 ; 
of lines or reins, hang free, flow, 5, 146 ; 
in a moral sense, to overflow, swell with 
war. G. 3, 28. 

undosus, a, um, adj. (id.), billowy, 
stormy, 4, 313 ; sea-ivashed, 3, 693. 

ungo, s. unguo. 

unguen, inis, n. (unguo), an un- 
guent, ointment, G. 3, 450. 

unguis, is, m. (ow£), a finger-nail, 

4, 673 ; talon, 12, 255 ; claw, 5, 352 ; in 
ungueni, (polished) to the nail ; hence, 
with exactness, exactly, G. 2, 277. 

ungula, ae, f. (unguis), a hoof, 8, 596. 

unguo (ungo), unxi, unctum, 3, a., 
to anoint, cover with oil, 6, 219 ; besmear, 
jAaster, G. 4, 46 ; envenom, 9, 773 ; p. : 
unctus, a, um, oiled over, oiled, G. 2, 
384 ; of the bottoms of ships, covered 
with pitch, pitchy, 4, 398. 

unquam, s. umquam. 

unus. a, um (gen. unius, dat. uni), 
num. adj. (otvds, els), one, 2, 527, et al. ; 
one (done, a single one (emphatically), 1, 
47; only, alone, 9,544; one in particular, 
5,704: with a comparative, 1, 15; with 
a superlat., 2, 426 ; w. ante alios, 3, 321; 
common, 5, 308 ; one and the same, at 
once, 10, 871 ; pi., one, 2, 642 ; ad 
unum, to a man, without exception, 



UT 



219 



utterly, 5, 687 ; in unum, in one, to- 
gether, E. 7, 2; 12, 714 ; adv. : una, in 
one place or at one time, together with, 
at once, at the same time, 3, 634, et al. ; 
w. -([lie following, 11, 864. 

upilio, Onis, m. (for opilio, for 
ovilio, fr. ovile), a shepherd, E. 10, 19. 

urbs, is, f. (rel. to orbis), a city, 
especially a walled city, 1, 12, et al. 

urgeo (urgueo), ursi, 2, a. and n. 
(eip-yto, shut in), to drive, impel, press 
forward, 1, 111 ; ply, hasten, 9, 489 ; 
2>ress, oppress, crush, bear dotvn, 3, 579; 
press around, inclose, surround, hem in, 
11, 524 ; zceigh upon, 02)press, close, 10, 
745 ; overpower, 2, 653 ; attack, 10, 375 ; 
imnish, torture, 6, 561 ; neut. , press, 
rush on, G. 3, 200 ; press on, impend, G. 
1, 443. 

urna, ae, f., a water-vessel, an urn, 
7, 7!J2 ; an urn for casting lots, 6, 22; of 
judges, 6, 432. 

iiro, ussi, ustum, 3, a., to burn; burn 
up, 2, 37; dry up, exhaust, of the soil, G. 
1, 77; of male animals, G. 3, 215; check, 
starve, G. 2, 56; inflame with love, 4, 68; 
trouble, disturb, torm.ent, 1, 662. 

ursa, ae, f. (ursus), a she-bear; a 
bear, 5, 37. 

ursus, i, m., a bear, G. 3, 247. 

urus, i, in., a buffalo, G. 2, 374. 

usquam, adv., anyivhere, 1, 604 ; by 
any means, at all, 8, 568. 

usque, adv., all the way, all along ; 
cdl the time, E. 9, 64 ; continuously, con- 
stantly, 2, 628 ; with quo, how long, 5, 
384 ; usque adeo, so far, so much, to 
such a degree, so, 12, 646 ; E. 1, 12 ; 
usque ad or adusque, quite to, 11, 
262 ; ato usque, even from, 7, 289 ; 
super usque, even beyond, 11, 317 ; 
usque dum (others, cum), even while, 
as long as, 10, 321. 

usus, 1. a, um, p. of utor. 

2. usus, us, m. (utor), a using ; use, 
usage, employment, pui-pose, 4, 647 ; 
service, G. 3, 163 ; experience, practice, 
habit, observation, G. 2, 22 ; raising, 
breeding, G. 3, 211 ; communication, 2, 
453 ; profit, use, advantage, E. 2, 71 ; 
foil, by abl., use for, need of, necessity 
of 8, 441. 

ut (iiti), adv. and conj. ; adv., inter- 
rog., in what manner, how ? 1, 466, et 



220 



UTCUMQUE 



al. : exclamatory, how .' E. 8, 41; some- 
times with indie, in a dependent ques- 
tion, 6, 855; G. 1, 5G, et al.; how glad- 
ly, 8, 154 ; relat. adv. of manner, as, 
just as, freq. ; in oaths, so truly as, 12, 
208 ; of time, as soon as, when, 8, 1, et 
al. ; ut priinum, 'as soon as, 1, 306 ; 
conj., denoting result, so that, 6, 553, et 
al. ; purpose; in order that, that, 1, 685, 
et al.; with subj. for inf. and ace., that, 
11, 269 ; for ubi, where (according to 
Forbiger and others), 5, 329. 

utcumque (utcun-), adv., in tvhat- 
ever way, however, howsoever, 6, 822. 

uter, tris, m., a bag or bottle made 
of hide ; a leather or goat-skin bag, G. 
2, 384. 

iiterque, traque, trumque (-trunque), 
each (of two) ; both, 2, 214 ; subs. : 
utrumque, n., each, either^thing or 
alternative, 2, 61 ; adv. : titroque, 
to or on both sides ; on either side, 5, 
469. 

uterus, i, m., the womb, belly, 11, 
813 ; carcass, G. 4, 556 ; cavity, 2, 38. 



VALIDUS 

iiti, s. ut. 

utllis, e, adj. (utor), useful, salutary, 
profitable, Jit, good, G. 2, 150, et al. 

utinaui, interj., that! would that! 
with subj., 1, 575. 

utor, usus sum, 3, dep. n., to use, 
foil, by the abl.; employ, show, display, 
5, 192 ; address, 1, 64 ; experience, en- :> 
joy. prove, meetjeith, 6, 546. 

utrimque (utrinque), adv. (uter, 
suffix im, and que), on or from either 
side ; on both sides ; on every side, 7, 
566. 

utroque, s. uterque. 

utrumque, s. uterque. 

uva, ae, f., a grape, E. 9, 49 ; cluster 
of grapes, E. 4, 29 ; wine, G. 1, 9; vine, 
G. 2, 60 ; the cluster or hanging mass 
of swarming bees, G. 4, 558. 

uvidus, a, um, adj. (uvesco), moist, 
E. 10, 20. 

uxor, Oris, f., a wife, E. 8, 30. 

uxorius, a, um, adj. (uxor), pertain- 
ing to a wife ; enslaved to one's wife, 
uxorious, slave of a wife, 4, 266. 



vacca, ae, f.. cow. 6, 251 ; heifer, 4, 
61. 

vacciuium, ii, n., the whortleberry, 
E. 2, 18. 

vaco, avi, atum, 1, n., to be empty ; 
to be open, 11, 179 ; to be free from, un- 
occupied by, w. abl., 3, 123 ; impers. : 
vacat, avit, there is leisure, one has 
time, 1, 373 ; p. : vacans, ntis, unoccu- 
pied, wasted, deserted, G. 3, 477. 

vacuus, a, um, adj. (vaco), empty, 
void, 12. 592 ; open, 5, 515 ; deserted, 2, 
528 ; solitary (others, spacious), 2, 761 ; 
solitary, 4, 82 ; unpeopled, G. 1, 62 ; 
without a rival, G. 4, 90 ; without em- 
ployment, unoccupied, G. 3, 3 ; subs. : 
vacuum, i, n., emptiness, void space, 
12, 906 ; space, open air, G. 2, 287. 

vado, 3, n., to go, walk, advance, go 
on, 2, 396, et al. ; rush, 2. 359 ; move, 
speed on, 8, 702; imperat. : vade, away, 
go on ! 3, 462. 

vadosus, a, um, adj. (vadum). that 
can be forded ; fordable, shallow', 7, 
723. 

vadum, i, n., a ford ; a shallow, 



shoal, 1, 112 ; sand-bank, 10, 303 ; shal- I 
low water, 11, 628; bottom, depth, 1, 126; 
water, tide, stream, 6, 320; water of the 
sea, 5, 158 ; wave, sea, 7, 198. 

vae, interj. (ovai), woe! woe is me! 
alas! E. 9, 28. 

vagina, ae, f., a scabbard, sheath, 4, 
579. 

vagltus, us, m. (vagio), a wailing, 6, 
426. 

vagor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a. 
(vagus), .to wander about, 6, 886; ride ; 
to and fro, career about, 5, 560 ; to be 
rumored round, spread, 2, 17. 

valens, s. valeo. 

valeo, iii, itum, 2, n., to be strong, 
physically ; to be well, vigorous, power- 
ful ; to excel, 5, 67 ; to have power, be 
able ; can, 2, 492 ; to avail ; can do. 12, 
798 ; prevail, E. 9, 12 ; imperat. : vale, 
farexvell! 2, 789; pa. : valens, ntis, 
strong, rigo?'ous, powerful, 5, 431 ; 
hen 1 thy. G. 2, 70. 

Valerus, i, m., a Latin warrior. 10, 
752. 

validus, a, um, adj. (valeo), strong, 



VALLES 



VELLUS 



221 



1, 120 ; rigorous, powerful, 5, 15 ; 
mighty, 2, 50; heavy, massive, G. 3, 
< 172 ; tough, G. 2, 447. 

valles (vallis), is, f. (e'Ao?, low mead- 
ow-ground), a valley, dell, dale, ravine, 
\ vale, l, 186, et al. 

vallo, atuin, 1, a. (vallum), to sur- 
round with a rampart ; to encamp 
around, 11, 915. 

valluin, i (rel. to vallus), a rampart, 
breast work, or fort with vatisades, 9, 
j 524. 

vallus, i, m., a stake, pole, G. 2, 409. 
vannus, i, f., a winnowing-fan or 
i van ; a broad basket for winnowing 
grain, fan, G. 1, 106. 

vanus, a, um, adj., containing noth- 
ing ; empty, G. 1, 226 ; devoid of truth, 
deceitful, false, 1, 352 ; unavailing, 8, 
[ 259 ; groundless, 4, 12 ; ignorant, 10, 
i 631 ; subs. : vana, Grum, n., useless 
j things, 2, 287 ; adv. (or analogous to 
cognate ace.) : vana, vainly, 11, 854. 
vapor, oris, m. (Kanvos), vapor, 
I steam, 7, 466 ; fiery vapor ; fire, 5, 
683. 

vaporo, avi, atum, 1, n. and a. 
(vapor), to send out steam ; to fumigate ; 
perfume, 11, 481. 

vario, avi, atum, 1, a, and n. (varius), 
act., to diversify ; streak, G. 1, 441 : ex- 
change, relieve, 9, 164 ; neut., change, 
waver, 12. 223. 

1. varius, a, urn, adj., diversified, 
manifold, various, 5, 605, et al. ; differ- 
ent. 4. 286 ; mingled, 11, 475 ; varying, 
1. 748: diverse, various, in appearance 
or character. G. 2, 478 ; of color, varie- 
gated, spotted, G. 3, 264; G. 2, 463; 
changing, 4. 504 ; subs. : varium, li, 
n.. a changeable, fickle, inconstant thing, 
4, 5G9. 

2. Varius, ii, m., Lucius Varius, a 
distinguished Roman rvriter of trage- 
dies, and friend of Vergil and Horace, 

j E. 9. 35. 

Varus, Alfenus Varus, a friend of 
! Vergil, intrusted by Augustus with the 
distnbution of bounty-lands to dis- 
banded legionaries in Cisalpine Gaul, 
E. 6. 7. et al. 

vastator, oris, m. (vasto), ravager, 
destroyer, 9. 772. 
vasto, avi, atum, 1, a. (vastus), to 



make void or empty ; to desolate, lay 
xoaste, ravage, devastate, 1, 471, et al. ; 
deprive of, strip, rob, w. ace. and abl., 
8,8. 

vastus, a, um, adj., empty, void, 
wild, waste, 9, 323 ; vast, unbounded, 1, 
118 ; huge, enormous, immense, 3, 647 ; 
deep-, vast-, sounding, 1, 215. 

vates, is, c, a prophet, sootlisayer, 
augur, seer, 3, 4*3 ; prophetess, 3, 187 ; 
poet, bard, 6, 662 ; E. 9, 34 ; priest, 11, 
774. 

1. ve, conj. enclit. (for vel), usually 
appended to the first word in the clause 
or phrase, or, freq. ; ve— ve, either — 
or, both— and, 10, 150. 

2. ve, a prefix either with a negative 
or intensive meaning. 

vectis, is, m. (veho), a pole, lever, bar, 
bolt, 7, 609. 

vecto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. (id.), 
to convey, 6, 391. 

vector, oris, m. (id.), a sailor, E. 4, 38. 

vectus, a, um, p. of veho. 

veho, vexi, vectum, 3, a. and n., to 
carry, 1, 113, et al. ; bring, usher in, 5, 
105 ; pass. : velior, vectus sum, to be 
carried, fly, 7, 65 ; with or without 
eguo, navibus, etc., to ride, go, sail, 1, 
121 ; 12, 162 ; w. ace, sail over, 1, 524. 

vel, conj. (volo), or, implying indif- 
ference as to the alternative or choice ; 
or, freq. ; even, E. 3. 50 ; or whether, 
and, 6. 769; vel — vel, either— or, 4, 
24. 25. et al. 

velamen, inis, n. (velo), a veil, 1, 
649 ; a covering, garment, vestment, 6, 
221. 

1. Velinus, i, m., a lake in the coun- 
try of the Sabines, 7, 517. 

2. Velinus, a, um, adj. (Yelia), of 
Velia (Helea or Elea), a town on the 
western coast of Lucania ; Velian, 6, 366. 

velivolus, a, um. adj. (velum and 
volo\ sail-flying ; sail-covered, 1, 224. 

velle, s. volo. 

vello, vclli or vulsi, vnlsum (volsum), 
3, a., to pluck; pull vp, 3, 28; wrench, 
tear aicay. 2, 480 ; tear down, 9, 506 ; 
move, 11, 19; seize, lift. 10, 381 ; twitch, 
E. 6, 4 ; vellere signa, pluck up the 
standards from the ground; move the 
camp, depart, G. 4, 108. 

vellus, eris, n. (elpos), a fleece, 6, 249 ; 



222 



VELO 



VERGO 



flock, G. 1, 397; woolen band or fillet, 
4, 459 ; skin, 7, 95. 

velo, avi, atum, 1, a. (velum), to veil, 
3, 405 ; cover, clothe, G. 3, 383 ; bind 
around, wreathe, crown, 5, 72 ; festoon, 
adorn, 2, 349 : to shade by bearing in 
the band (others, veil or wreathe with 
fillets on the branch), 7, 154 ; 11, 101. 
"velox, ocis, adj., swift, fleet, 4, 174 ; 
quick, ready, 5, 444. 

velum, i, n., a cloth ; sail, 1, 103, et 
al. ; a curtain, canvas, covering, 1, 469. 

velut (veliiti), adv. (vel and ut), 
even as, like, as it were, as, just as, as 
if, 1, 82, et al. 

vena, ae, i\, a vein, 4, 2 ; in stone or 
metal, G. 1, 135 ; gap, chink, cleft, G. 1, 
91. 

venabulum, i, n. (venor), a hunt- 
ing-spear, 4, 131. 

venator, oris, m. (id.), a huntsman, 

11, 678 ; venator eanis, a hunting- 
dog, 12, 751. 

venatrix, icis, f . (id.), a htmtress, 1, 
319 ; adj., 11, 780. 

venatus, us, m. (id.), a hunting, the 
chase, 7, 747 ; the spoils of the chase, 9, 
407. 

vendo, didi, ditum, 3, a. (venum, 
sale, and 2. do, put), to offer for sale ; 
to sell, 1, 484 ; betray, 6, 621. 

venenum, i, n., a poisonous drug ; 
poison, venom, 2, 221 ; a charm, drug, 
7, 190 ; a dye, G. 2, 465 ; poison of love, 

I, 688. 

venerabilis, e, adj. (veneror), de- 
serving of respect ; venerable, venerated, 
revered, 6, 408 : sacred, 12, 767. 

veneror, atus sum, 1, dep. a., to 
venerate, reverence, revere, 3, 79 ; adore, 
worship, 5, 745 ; bow before, kneel at, 

12, 220 ; p. : veneratus, a, urn, pass., 
supplicated, entreated, 3, 460. 

venia, ae, f., favor, 4, 50 ; mercy, 
kindness, 4, 435 ; forbearance, indul- 
gence, concession, 10, 626 ; grace, favor, 

II, 101 ; relief, help, 1, 519. 
Venllia, ae, f., a nymph, mother of 

Tar mis. 10, 76. 

venio, veni, ventum (j3aiVu>), to come, 
freq. ; come forth, spring, grow, G. 1, 
54 ; to be at hand, E. 7, 47 ; approach, 
6, 755 ; rise, appear, 1, 353 ; dawn, 10, 
241 ; to present one's self or itself, 5, 344 ; 



to serve as, to be, G. 2, 130 ; descend, 
spring from (others, having come or 
coining, i. e., to Troy), 5, 373 ; impers. : 
ventum est, we, they came or have 
come, 4, 151 ; fut. p. subs. : ventu- 
rum, i, n., that ivhich is to come, the 
future, futurity. 6, 66. 

venor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and a., to 
hunt, 4, 117. 

venter, tris, m., the belly, 3, 216 ; 
fig., hunger, 2, 356 ; a bulging form, G. 
4, 122. 

ventosus, a, um, adj. (ventus), 
zvindy, stormy, 6, 335 ; fleeting, unreal, 
inflated, xvindy, noisy, 11, 390 ; empty, 
vain boasting, 11, 708 ; fleet as the xoind 
(others, wind-moving ; swooping), 12, 
848. 

ventus, i, m., wind, 1, 43, et al. ; 
blast, 2, 649. 

Veniilus, i, m., a Latin messenger, 
8,9.^ 

Venus, eris, f., Venus, goddess of 
love and beauty, identified by the Bo- 
mans with Aphrodite, daughter of Ju- 
piter and Dione, 1, 411, et al. ; meton., 
love, lust, 6, 26 ; loved one, mistress, 
love^ E. 3, 68. 

vSpres (-is), is, m. (sometimes f., 
but not in Vergil), a thorn, brier, bram- 
ble, G. 1, 271. 

ver, veris, n., the spring, E. 9, 40, et al. 

verbenae, arum, f., laurel, olive, or 
myrtle-boughs for the altar; sacred 
bouc/hs, E. 8, 65 ; vervain, verbenas, G. 
4, 131. 

verber, eris, m., a lash, whip, G. 3, 
106, et al.; strap, thong of a sling, G. 1, 
309 ; a stripe, blow, 6, 558, et al. ; flap- 
ping, beating, 12, 876. 

verbero, avi, atum, 1, a. (verber), to 
lash, beat, strike, 3, 423, et al. ; sweep, 
G. 1, 141. 

verbum, i, n. (elpw, pij/ua), a word, 
1, 710, et al. ; incantation, charm, G. 2, 
129 ; pi., language, G. 3, 289. 

vere, adv. (ver us), truly, correctly, 6, 
188. 

vereor, itus sum, 2, dep. a. and n. 
to fear, E. 9, 3, et al. 

Vergilius (Virgilius), ii, P. Yer- 
gilivs Maro, the poet, G. 4, 563. 

vergo (versi), 3, a. and n., to incline, 
G. 2, 298 ; go down, sink, 12, 727. 



VERITUS 



VESTIGIUM 



223 



vSritus, a, urn, p. of vercor. 

vt'iius, Oris, n., comp. of veruB. 
j vero, adv. (verus), in truth ; indeed, 
\but indeed, but, 2, 438, etal. 

verro, no perf., versum, 3, a., to 
\sweep ; snatch, bear, sweep a/cay, 1, 59; 
'.sweep over, 3, 208 ; p. : versus, a. am, 
\swept over, according to Forbiger, in 5, 
; 141, and 10,208; but the participle in 
those passages is probably from verto. 

versicolor, Oris, adj. (verso and 
| color), of various colors, parti-colored, 

10. 181. 

verso, avi, atom, 1, freq. a. (verto), 
1 to turn much; writhe, 11, 753; turn up, 
tilt. G. 1, 119 ; turn, 5, 408 ; handle, 
wield, 9, 747; to buffet, drive, beat round 
and round, 5, 460 ; change, E. 9, 5 ; 
drive to and fro, 12, 004 ; toss about, 6, 
362 ; turn, hurry, 4, 286 ; involve in or 
distract with, 7, 336 ; with or without 
mente, pectore, etc., revolve, meditate, 
devise, consider, 1. 657; rouse, G. 4, 83. 

1. versus, a. am, p. of verro. 

2. versus (vors-), a, um, p. of 
verto. 

3. versus (vors-), lis, m. (verto). a 
turning ; a verse or line of poetry. E. 5, 
2. et al.; a rank, row, tier of oars, 5, 119; 
in versum, in line, rank, rows, G. 4, 
144. 

vertex (vortex), icis, m. (id.), a 
whirl; whirlpool, 7, 567; eddy, G. 1, 
481 ; vortex, 1, 117; whirling column of 
flame, 12, 673 ; the point of the axis of 
a whirling motion, a pole, G. 1, 242 ; the 
top, crown of the head, the head, 1, 
403 ; summit, top, 1, 163 ; mountain- 
summit, height, 3, 679 ; a vertice, 
from on high, from above, 1, 114 ; G. 2, 
310. 

verto (vorto), ti, sum, 3, a. andn.; 
act., to turn, freq.; turn round. 12. 462; 
turn back, put to flight, 10, 512 ; turn 
up the ground, plow, G. 1, 2 ; turn 
across. G. 1. 98 : turn toward, send to, 

11. 798 : direct, 3. 146; transfer, 11,282; 
reverse, 8,210; upturn, invert, 1, 478; 
G. 2,399; shoot backwards, G. 3, 31; 
turn out, empty, drain, 9, 165 : over- 
throve, destroy, 1, 20 ; subvert, 11, 264 ; 
change, 1, 237 ; transform, 12, 891 ; of 
language, translate, G. 3, 148 ; se ver- 
tere, to change, G. 4, 411; resolve, G. 1, 



239 ; to be directed, Id result, issue, tend, 
1, 671 ; pass.: verti, of the heavens, to 
turn round, revolve, 2, 250; of the year 
or seasons, to come round, revolve, re- 
turn, 5, 526; to move about, career about, 
11, 683; to turn upon, depend on, 10, 529; 
to move, be conducted, 7, 101 ; neut., to 
turn, be transformed, changed, G. 3, 365; 
to turn out, happen, E. 9, 6. 

veru, us, n., a spit, 1, 212 ; a javelin, 
7, 605. 

1. verum, i, n., s. verus. 

2. verum, adv., s. verus. 

verus, a. um, adj., true, freq. ; real, 

1, 405 ; verius est, it is or would be 
more just, 12, 094; subs.: verum, i, n., 
that which is true; truth, justice, right, 

2, 141 ; adv. : verum, in truth ; truly; 
but indeed, but yet, yet, but, 3, 670, et 
al. 

verutus, a, um, adj. (veru. a spit or 
dart), armed with a dart or javelin ; 
dart -throwing. G. 2, 108. 

Yesaevius (Vesevus, Vesvius, 
Vesbius, Vesuvius), i, m.. Vesuvius, 
the well-known volcano near Naples 
(not active in the time of Vergil), G. 2, 
224. 

vesanus (vaesanus), a, um, insane, 
mad. furious, 9, 340. 

vescor, 3, dep. n. and a., w. abl., or 
absolute ; to feed upon, 3, 622 ; breathe, 
1, 546 ; banquet, feast, 6, 657. 

vescus, a, um, adj., thin, meager; 
small-grained, fine, delicate, G. 3, 175. 

Vesevus, s. Yesaevius. 

vesper, eris w Sri, m. (eo-jrepos), the 
evening ; the evening star ; the west. 5, 
19; personif.: Vesper, Hesperus, 1, 374, 
et al. 

Vesta, ae, f. ('Eoria), Yesta, daugh- 
ter of Saturn, and grand-daughter of 
Vesta, wife of Coelus ; goddess of the 
hearth and household, 2, 296, et al. ; 
meton., the hearth, the fire, G. 4, 384. 

vester (vost-), tra, trum, possessive 
pron. (vos), your, yours, 1, 573, et al. ; 
for the sing., thy (others, your, those 
of your countrymen), 11, 687. 

vestibiilum, i, n. (2. ve and sto), 
entrance, porch, portal, vestibide, 2, 469, 
et al. 

vestigium, ii, n. (vestigo), a foot- 
step ; step, 2, 711 ; foot-print, track, 8, 



224 



VESTIGO 



VIGEO 



209 ; course, 5, 592 ; foot-print or foot, 
G. 3, 59 ; foot or hoof, 5, 5G6 ; trace, 3, 
244 ; sign, vestige, 4, 23. 

vestigo, 1, a., to track ; trace, ex- 
plore, search ; seek out, hunt, 12, 407 ; 
6, 145 ; descry, 12, 588. 

vestio, Ivi or ii, 'Itum, 4, a. (vestis), to 
clothe, E. 4. 45; fig., deck, array, cover, 
clothe. 6. 640, et al. 

vestis, is, f. (Iiw/tt, e<r6rj<s), a gar- 
ment, freq. ; robe, 6, 645 ; vestment, 1, 
404; clothing, 6, 359; covering, drapery, 
tapestry. 1, 639. 

Vesulus, i, m., a mountain in the 
Maritime Alps west of Liguria, now 
Monte Ttso, 10, 708. 

veternus, m. (veternus), oldness ; 
meton., sluggishness, sloth, inactivity, 
G. 1, 124. 

vetltuin, i, n., s. veto. 

vetitus, a, urn, p. of veto. 

veto tvdto), ui, itum, 1, a., to pro- 
hibit, 1, 39 ; w. infin., to forbid, 1, 541 ; 
with ace, oppose, 2, 84 ; pa. subs. : ve- 
titum, i, n., that which is forbidden ; 
a prohibition, 10, 9. 

vetus, eris, adj. (eros), old. aged, 
freq. ; ancient, early, former, 1, 23, et 
al. ; subs. : veteres, um, m., the an- 
cients, the fathers, G. 1, 176. 

vetustas, atis, f . (vetus), oldness ; 
age, antiquity ; length of time, dura- 
tion, continuance, 3, 415 ; period, length 
of time, 10, 792. 

vetustus, a, um (id.), old, ancient, 2, 
713. 

vexo, avi, atum ; 1, intens. a. (veho), 
to move much ; toss, E. 6, 76 ; harass, 
4, 615. 

via, ae, f. (veho), a highway, road, 
path, 1, 401, et al. ; avenue, pathway, 
G. 2, 278 ; track, orbit, G. 2, 477 ; limit, 
tropic, zodiac, 6, 796 ; course, 5, 28 ; voy- 
age, wandering, 3, 714 ; passage, en- 
trance, 2, 494 ; tendency, course, G. 1, 
418 ; method, way, means, 12, 405. 

viator, Oris, m. (via), a wayfarer, 
traveler, 5, 275. 

vibro, avi, atum, 1, a. and n. ; act,, 
to cause to move tremulously ; to dart, 
flash, 8, 524 ; to move to and fro, brand- 
ish. 11, 606 ; curl, 12. 100 ; neut., vibrate, 
2, 211 ; quiver, 10, 484 ; glitter, flash, 9, 
7G9. 



viburnum, i, n., the viburnum, a 
kind of shrub ; Vie wayfaring-tree, E. 
1. 26. 

vicia, ae, f., a leguminous climbing 
plant with small seed-pods ; the vetch, 
G. 1. 75. 

Aicinia, ae, f . (vicinus), a neighbor- 
hood, region, border, G. 4, 290. 

vicinus, a, um, adj. (vicus). of the 
same district or village ; neighboring, 
near, 3, 382 ; subs. : vicinus, i, m., a 
neighbor, E. 3, 53. 

vicis, gen. f. (no nom. sing.), a 
change, turn in affairs; stage, inter- 
change, 6, 535 ; vicissitude, event, 3. 376 ; 
combat, encounter, peril, 2, 433 ; part, 
place, post, 3, 634 ; watch, guard, 9, 
175 ; in vicem, in exchange, by turns, 
G. 4, 166 : now and then (others, in- 
stead). G. 3, 188. 

vicissim, adv. (vicis), in turn, 4, 80; 
in one's turn, on one's part, 6, 531 ; al- 
ternately, E. 3, 28. 

victima, ae, f., an animal offered in 
sacrifice ; a victim, E. 1, 34, et al. 

victor, oris, m. (vinco), a conqueror, 
victor, freq. ; as adj., successful. 3. 439 ; 
in triumph, 2, 329 ; with success, 8, 50 ; • | 
victorious. 1, 192. 

victoria, ae, f. (victor), victory, 2, 
584 : personified. Victory. 11. 436. 

victrix, Icis, f. (vinco). a female con- 
queror ; in triumph. 7. 544: as adj., 
victorious, 3, 54 ; triumphal, E. 8, 13. 

victu, sup. of vinco and vivo. 

1. victus, a. um. p. of vinco. 

2. victus, us, m. (vivo), a living ; 
nourishment, sustenance, food, 1. 214. 

video, vidi, visum (interrog. viden" 1 
for videsne, 6, 7791, 2, a. [el8ov). to see or 
perceive, in all senses of the words, 
freq. ; to open the eyes. E. 6. 21 : see to 
it. look to it ; determine, 10. 744 ; pass. : 
videri, to be seen. 2, 461, et al. ; to 
seem, appear. 1. 396. et al. ; impers. : 
videtur, visum est, it seems to one, 
seems good, proper, is the will of; one 
thinks, judges. 2. 428. et al. ; pa. subs. : 
visum, i, n., anything seen ; a vision, 
3. 172 : portent, prodigy. 4, 456. 

vidiio, avi. atum. 1. a. (viduus\ to 
bereave, with ace. and abl., 8, 571 ; pass., 
to be free from, G. 4. 518. 

vigeo, 2, n. (vyiifc), to be active, live- 



VIGIL 



VIRECTUM 



225 



ly, vigorous ; to flourish, be strong, 2, 
88 ; excel, 4, 175. 

vigil, His, adj. (vigco). awake, on the 
watch ; sleepless, l. 182 ; perpetual, 4, 
200; subs. : vigil, is. m.. a watchman, 
guard, sentinel, 2, 266, et al. 

vigilaus, s. vigilo. 

vigilantia, ae, f. (vigilo), watchful- 
ness ; diligence, G. 2, 265. 

vigilo, avi, atuin, 1, n. and a. (vigil) ; 
neut., to be awake, watch, 10, 228 ; tvake 
up, awake, 4, 573 ; act., to watch against, 
look out for, guard against, G. 1, 313 ; 
pa. : vigilans, ntis, watchful, 5, 438. 

viginti, num. adj., indecl. (el/coo-i), 
twenty, 1, (534. 

vigor, Oris, m. (vigeo), activity, force, 
vigor, energy, 6, 730. 

vilis, e, adj., of small value ; cheap, 
worthless, E. 7, 42 ; poor, common, G. 

I, 274 ; simple, G. 1, 165 ; insignificant, 
base, inferior, 11, 372. 

villa, ae, f., a covntry-seat, famn- 
dwell'uig, grange, dwelling, E. 1, 83. 

villosus, a, urn, adj. (villus), shaggy, 
hairy. 8, 17'7. 

villus, i, m. (etpos), shaggy hair, 5, 
352 ; fleece, G. 3, 386 ; nap, 1. 702. 

vlnien, inis, n. (vieo), a flexible twig; 
osier, sprout, shoot, sprig, stem, 3, 31. 

viniineus, a, um, adj. (vimen), of 
twigs or brush ; brush-, G. 1, 95. 

vincio, vinxi, vinctum, 4, a., to bind, 

II, 81 ; bind round, 1, 337 ; tie up, G. 2, 
416 ; wreathe, bind round, 12, 120 ; of 
speech, stop the utterance, bind, tie, G. 
2,94. 

vinclum, s. vinculum. 

vinco, vlci, victum, 3, a. and n. ; 
act., to conquer, 1, 529, et al. ; slay, 10, 
842 ; surpass, outdo, E. 3, 21 ; overcome, 
oveipower, overwhelm, 1, 122 ; dispel, 
1. 727 ; win. possess, 6, 148 ; burst, G. 2, 
518 ; master, be equal to, G. 3, 289 ; 
reach, G, 2, 123 ; remove, purge, G. 3, 
560 ; persuade, 2, 699 : outlive, outlast, 
G. 2, 295 ; neut., to be victorious, gain 
the victory, conquer, 11, 712 ; p. : vic- 
tus, a, um, overcome; without control, 
w. gen., G. 4, 491. 

vinctus, a. am. p. of vincio. 

vinculum (vinclum>, i, n. (vincio), 
that which serves for binding ; a chain, 
6, 395 ; fetter, bond, 1, 54 ; a rope, cable, 



I, 168 ; 2, 236 ; cord, 5, 510 ; a halter, 

II, 49-2 ; morally, a bond, tie, 4, 16 ; pi. : 
vincvila or vincla, Drum, n., gaunt- 
let*, 5, 4US ; a sandal, 4, 518 ; tig., con- 
straint, compulsion, 7, 203. 

vindemia, ae, f. (vinum and demo), 
(he vintage, G, 2, 6 ; grapes, G. 2, 89. 

vindico, avi, atuin, 1, a. (vindex), to 
claim or get by legal process ; claim ; 
rescue, save, 4, 228. 

vinea, ae, f . (vineus), a vineyard ; a 
Vine. E. 4, 40. 

vlnetuni, i, n. (vinum), a plantation 
of vines ; vineyard, G. 2, 298 ; rows of 
vines, G. 2, 357. 

vinitor, oris, m. (.id.), a vine-dresser, 
G. 2, 417. 

vinum, i, n. (oivos), wine, 1, 195, et al. 

viola, ae, f . (iov), a violet, E. 5, 38, 
et al. 

violabilis, e, adj. (violo), that may 
be violated ; violable ; non violabile, 
inviolable, 2, 154. 

violarium, li, n. (viola), a bed of 
violets, G. 4, 32. 

violentia, ae, f. (violentus), violence, 
11, 354 ; fierceness, impetuosity, fire, pas- 
sion, fury, rage, 12, 9. 

violentus, a, um, adj. (vis), having 
much or excessive force ; violent , im- 
petuous, 6, 356 ; comp. : violentior, 
with more than usual violence, with 
great fury, G. 2, 107. 

violo, avi, atum, 1, a. (id.), to exer- 
cise force upon ; hurt, wound, 11, 277; 
break, 7, 114 ; devastate, 11, 255 ; dese- 
crate, profane, 2, 189 ; stain, 12. 67. 

vlpera, ae, f., a viper, adder, G. 3, 
417, et al. 

vipereus, a, um, adj. (vipera), per- 
taining to vipers or snakes ; viperous, 
snaky, 6, 281. 

vir, iri, m., a man as distinguished 
by sex, 9, 479, and freq. ; husband, 2, 
744; husband of the flock, E. 7, 7; hero, 
6, 415 ; pi. : viri, Orum, comrades, 
friends, 2, 668 ; citizens, 1, 264 ; people 
in general, 1. 532. 

virago, inis, f. (rel. to vir). a woman 
of masculine sjnrit ; a heroine, 'warlike 
maid. 12, 468. 

Virbius, li, m., a Latin hero, son of 
Hippolytus and Aricia, 7, 762. 

virectum (viretum\ i, n. (vireo), a 



226 



VIREXS 



VITO 



green or grassy spot; a lawn or meadow, 

6, eaa 

virens, ntis, p. of vireo. 

vireo, ui, 2. n.. to be green, 6. 206, et 
ah; pa.: vlrens, ntis, green, 6, 679. 

vires, s. vis. 

vlresco, 3, inc. n. (vireo), to become 
or grow fresh, green, or verdant, G. 1, 55. 

viretuni, s. virectuni. 

virga, ae, f. (id.), a twig, bough, 
branch, 6, 144; a wand (the caduceus 
of Mercury). 4, 2-42. 

virgatus, a, urn, adj. (virga), made 
of twigs ; of basket-work ; checkered or 
striped ; plaid-, 8, 660. 

virgeus, a, urn, adj. (id.), of twigs, 
rods, osiers, G. 1, 165 ; of brush-wood, 

7, 463. 

Virgilius, s. Vergilius. 

virgineus, a, una, adj. (virgo), per- 
taining to a virgin ; of a virgin, of 
virgins ; a maiden's, 11, 68 ; maiden-, 
virgin-, 2, 108. 

virginitas, atis, f. (id.), xirginity, 
12, 141. 

virgo, inis, f. (vireo), a maiden, vir- 
gin, freq. ; virgin daughter, 2, 403; 
virgin child, 11, 565 ; the transformed 
virgin, Io, 7, 791 ; the constellation Vir- 
go or Astrea, E. 4, 6 ; of a young mar- 
ried woman, E. 6, 47. 

virgultum, i, n., only used in the 
plural (for virguletum from virgula), a 
growth of brambles ; a thicket, grove, 
12. 522 ; shrubs, 3. 23 ; shoots or sprigs, 
12. 207 ; layers. G. 2. 346. 

viridans, ntis. s. virido. 

viridis, e, adj. (vireo). verdant, 
green, 3, 24 ; mossy, E. 1, 76 ; green 
u'ood-, 7. 677 ; green, newly formed, 
smooth, E. 5, 13 ; fresh, blooming, 5, 
295 : vigorous, 6. 304. 

virido, 1. n. (viridis), to be green, 
verdant ; pa. : viridans, ntis, green, 
grassy, verdant. 5, 388 ; mossy, 8, 630. 

virllis, e, adj. (yir), pertaining to a 
man ; male, 7. 50 ; manly, 3, 342 ; of 
manhood, 9, 311. 

virosus, a, mn. adj. (virus).. filled with 
poison; having a poisoned or offensive 
smell : fetid. G. 1, 58. 

virtus, utis, f. (vir), manhood; valor, 
courage, 2, 367, et al.; prowess, 1, 566 ; 
moral worth, virtue, 5, 344; greatness, 



glory, 6, 806 ; he?vis?n, 4, 3 ; heroic ef- 
fort, struggle, 12, 913. 

virus, i, m., a sl'uny, viscous juice, G. 
3, 281 ; venom, poison, virus, G. 1. 129. 

vis, vis, pi., vires, virlum, <Z?> pi., 
?ve?>, strength, force, G. 2, 479 ; persist- 
ence, industry, G. 1, 198 : force, power, 
2. 452 ; keenness of scent (others, num- 
ber, pack), 4, 132 : might, 7, 432 ; vio- 
lence, fury, 1, 69 ; hurt, injury, 3, 242 ; 
pi. : vires, ium, physical power, 
strength, 2, 639; support, strength, G. 2, 
360; military strength, power, resources, 
2, 170 ; natural power, 7, 258 ; personal 
power, influence. 8, 404. 

viscera, s. viscus. 

viscuni, i, n. (,t£6s% the mistletoe, 6, 
205 ; bird-lime, made of the waxy ber- 
ries of the mistletoe, G. 1, 139. 

viscus, eris, n., an inner part of the 
body ; pi. : viscera, um, the entrails, 
vitals, 6, 599 ; the flesh, 1, 211 ; heart, 
bosom, 6, 833. 

viso, vlsi, visum. 3, intens. a. (video), 
to look at much ; look at carefully, ob- 
serve, see, 2, 63; visit, 8, 157; pa. : visen- 
dus, a, um, to be seen ; worthy to be 
examined, wonderful, G. 4,309. 

visu, supine of video. 

visum, i, n., s. video at the end. 

1. visus, a, um, p. of video. 

2. visus, us, m. (video), a seeing ; 
vision, sight. 4, 277; a phenomenon, 
spectacle, appearance, sight, 2, 212 ; as- 
pect. 11, 271 : prodigy, 3, 36. 

vita, ae, f. (vivo), life, 2. 92 ; of so- 
ciety or nations, 6, 663; the living spirit, 
a soul or spirit, 4. 705 : G. 4, 224. 

vitalis, e, adj. (vita), pertaining to 
life ; essential to life, vital. 1, 388. 

viteus, a. um, adj. (vitis), of the 
vine or of wine, G. 3, 380. 

vitiosus, a. um. adj. (vitium), cor- 
rupt ; decayed, rotten, moldering, G. 2, 
453. 

vitis, is, f. (vieo ?). a vine, G. 2, 397, 
et al. 

vitisator, Oris. m. (vitis and sero), a 
vine-planter, 7, 179. 

vitiuni, ii. n.. a fault, defect, bad 
quality. G. 1. BE \stemper, G. 

3, 454 : fervid heat, E. 7. 57. 

vito, avi. atum, 1, a. and n., to shun, 
avoid, 2, 433. 



VITREUS 



VOLSCENS 



227 



vftreus, a, um, adj. (vitrnm), of or 
like glass, clear, shining, crystal, G. 4, 
350. 

vitta, ae, f. (rel. to vimen), a fillet, 
band, or chaplet for the head, especially 
for religious occasions, 5, 366, et al. ; 
also for an altar, E. 8, 65. 

vitula, ae, f. (vitulus), a heifer, E. 
3,29. 

■vitulus, i, m. (iraAo's), a young bul- 
lock, steer, calf, 5, 772. 

vivax, acis, adj. (vivo), hating a 
strong hold on life ; long-lived, E. 7, 30. 

vividus, a, um, adj. (id.), full of 
life ; lively, vigorous, ardent, 5, 754 ; 
quick, sicift, 12, 753. 

vivo, vixi, victum, 3, n. (/Stow), to 
live, 3, 311, and freq. ; to survive, re- 
main, be still living, 1, 218 ,' to support 
life, live, 7, 749 ; exist, prosper, flourish 
(others, conquer^ from vinco), 1, 445; of 
inanimate things, live ; grow, increase, 
G. 3, 454, et al. ; vivite, live and be 
happy ; farewell, E. 8, 59. 

vivus, a, um, adj. (vivo), alive, liv- 
ing, 6, 531 ; life-like, 6, 848 ; immortal, 
12, 235 ; of inanimate things, not sever- 
ed from the stock, still growing, G. 2, 
27; of water, living, running, pure, % 
719 ; of rock, natural, unquarried, liv- 
ing, 1, 167 ; of minerals, fresh, native, 
G. 3, 449 ; subs. : vlvum, the living 
flesh, the quick, G. 3, 442. 

vix, adv., hardly, scarcely, with diffi- 
culty, 5, 263, and freq. 

vocatus, iis, m. (voco), a calling ; 
summons ; pi., a call, 12, 95. 

vociferor, atus sum, 1, dep. n. and 
a. (vox and fero), to raise the voice; cry 
out, exclaim ; utter with loud cries, 2, 
679. 

v5co, avi, atum, 1, a., to call, name, 
3, 133 ; mention, speak of, 3, 185 ; call 
upon, E. 1, 37 ; invoke, implore, 3, 264 ; 
propitiate, 3, 253 ; invite, 3, 70 ; an- 
nounce, G. 1, 388 ; summon, 2, 668 ; 
challenge, 6, 172 ; vie with (adopted by 
some for provocet), G. 3, 194 ; incite, 7, 
614 ; assemble, rally, 7, 508. 

volaemus (volemus^, a, um, adj. 
(vola, the palm of the hand), hand-fill- 
ing ; large ; subs. : vdlaemum (v6- 
lem-), i, n. (sc. pirum), a large kind 
of pear, the warden pear, G. 2, 82. 
28 



volans, ntis, f., s. 1. volo at the end. 

voiatilis, e, adj. (1. volo), flying ; 
missile, winged, 4, 71. 

Volcania (Vul-), ae, f. (volcanius), 
the island of Vulcan, Hiera; an island 
of volcanic origin off the northern coast 
of Sicily, and supposed by Vergil to be 
connected by subterranean channels with 
Aetna ; now Volcano, 8, 422. 

Volcanius (Vul-), a, um, adj. (Vol- 
canus), pertaining to Vulcan; forged or 
wrought by Vulcan, 12, 739, et al. ; of 
fire or flame, 10, 408. 

Volcanus (Vul-), i, m., the god of 
fire and of the forge, son of Jupiter and 
Juno, 8, 422 ; meton., fire, 2, 311, et al. 

Volcens, ntis, s. Volscens. 

volemus, i, s. volaemus. 

vSlens, ntis, s. 2. volo. 

volgo, s. vulgo. 

volgus, s. vulgus. 

volitans, ntis, m., s. volito. 

volito, avi, atum, 1, freq. n. (1. volo), 
to fly about, whirl about, G. 1, 368 ; 
hover, flit, 6, 329; Hde or gallop around, 
12, 126 ; circulate, pass rapidly, fly, G. 
3, 9 ; pa. subs. : volitans, ntis, m., a 
flying thing, winged insect, G. 3, 147. 

volnero, s. vulnero. 

volnif icus, s. vulnificus. 

volnus, s. vulnus. 

1. volo, avi, atum, 1, n., to fly, 1, 300, 
et al. ; of rumor, to be spread rapidly, 
noised or spread abroad, 3, 121 ; pa., 
subs.: volans, ntis, f., a winged creat- 
ure ; a bird, 6, 239. 

2. volo, v51ui, velle, irreg. and def . 
a. (3 pers. sing. pres. ind., volt or vult ; 
2pers. pi., voltis or vultis), QSovAo^ai), 
to will, wish, desire, intend, purpose, 
freq. ; followed by the infinitive, with or 
without subject ace, by the subjunctive, 
or by a noun in the ace. ; wish, desire, 2, 
104, et al.; of the gods, order, decree, 5, 
50, et al. ; be willing, 1, 733 ; think of, 
intend, mean, E. 2, 58 ; of things, to 
signify, mean, 6, 318; p.: volens, ntis, 
while wishing, still wishing, G. 4, 501 ; 
pa. : willing, spontaneous, G. 2, 500 ; 
ready, unresisting, spontaneously, 6, 
146 ; yielding, submissive, G. 4, 561. 

volpes, s. vulpes. 

Volscens (Volcens), ntis, m., a 
Latin chief, 9, 370. 



228 



VOLSCI 



VULNIFICUS 



Volsci (Vul-), Drum, the Volsci or 
Volscians, a warlike tribe of Latium, G. 

2, 168, et al. 

Volscus (Vul-), a, um, adj. (Volsci), 
Volscian, 7, 803. 

volsus, a, um, p. of vello. 

voltur, s. vultur. 

Volturnus (Vul-), i, m., a river of 
Campania, now the Voltorno, 7, 729. 

voltus, tis, m., s. vultus. 

vdlufoilis, e, adj. (volvo), turning, 
whirling, spinning, 7, 382. 

volucer, ucris, acre, adj. (1. volo), 
having the power to fly ; of birds or 
winged creatures, swift-winged, 5, 488 ; 
of things, winged, fleeting, 2, 794 ; 
swift, 1, 317 ; flying, light, G. 2, 217 ; 
subs.: volucris, is, f., a bird, 3, 262 ; 
a screech-owl, G. 1, 470 ; a vulture, E. 
6,42. 

vdlumen, mis, n. (volvo), a roll ; 
fold, coil, 2, 208 ; joint, muscle, G. 3, 
192. 

voluntas, atis, f . (2. volo), a ivilling; 
will, wish, desire, 6, 675 ; consent, 4, 125. 

voluptas, atis, f. (volup), satisfac- 
tion, delight, pleasure, 3, 660. 

Voliisus, i, m., a follower of Turnus, 
11, 463. 

volutabrum, i, n. (voluto), a rolling 
or wallowing place ; a slough, lair, G. 

3, 411. 

voluto, avi, atum, 1, intens. a. and 
n. (volvo), to roll about; act., to roll back, 
re-echo, 5, 149 ; roll or send through, 
make resound, 1, 725 ; of thought, turn 
over, ponder, think over, E. 9, 37 ; medi- 
tate, 1, 50 ; w. ellipsis of the ace, 4, 533 ; 
newt., fall prostrate, 3, 607. 

volutus, a, um, p. of volvo. 

volvo, volvi, vSlutum, 3, a. (rel. to 
eAv'to, to tvind), to roll, 1, 86 ; roll along 
or down, 1, 101 ; roll or cast up, 3, 206 ; 
G. 1, 473 ; toss, hurl, 12, 906 ; roll over, 
roll in the dust, 12. 329 ; cast; hurl down, 

1, 116 ; 9, 512 ; roll, wheel, 1, 163 ; of 
books, open, unroll, 1, 262 ; of the Fates, 
fix the circle of events, decree, ordain, 
dispose, 1, 22 ; 3, 376 ; of the mind, re- 
volve, meditate, reflect upon, 1, 305 ; to 
go through the circle or vicissitudes of 
things ; pass, continue, live through, G. 

2, 295 ; experience, endure, suffer, 1, 9 ; 
rotam volvere, to complete a cycle, 



period; pass. : volvi, roll over, roll, 
10, 590 ; turn or wind about, 7, 350 ; to 
be shed, to flow, 4, 449 ; roll on, revolve, 
1,269. 

vomer, and vomis, eris, m., a plow- 
share. G. 1, 162 ; plow, 7, 635. 

vonio, ui, ltum, 3, a. (ejuew), to vomit; 
belch, vomit forth, 5, 682 ; pour forth, 
G. 2, 462. 

vorago, mis, f. (voro), a chasm, 
abyss, gulf, whirlpool, 6, 296 ; torrent, 
9, 105. 

voro, avi, atum, 1, a. (j3i/3pw<rK&>), to 
swallow up, 1, 117. 

vorsus, a, um, p. of verto. 

vortex, s. vertex. 

vos and vosmet, s. tu. 

votum, i, n., s. voveo. 

votus, a, um, p. of voveo. 

voveo, vovi, votum, 2, a., to make a 
pledge or vow to a deity ; vow, 10, 774 ; 
consecrate, devote, 11, 558 ; pa. subs. : 
votum, i, n., a thing vowed; a condi- 
tional pledge made to some deity; a vow, 

5, 234 ; prayer, 4, 65 ; votive offering, 
2, 17 ; sacrifice, 3, 279 ; longing desire, 
hope, G. 1, 47. 

vox, ocis, f . (5i/0, a voice, 1, 328 ; note, 
tone, 6, 646 ; speech, G. 4, 320 ; lan- 
guage, 12, 825 ; response, answer, 2, 119 ; 
sound, 3, 556. 

Vulcania, Vulcanius, Vulcanus, 
s. Volcania, etc. 

1. vulgo (volgo), avi, atum, 1, a. 
(vulgus), to make common or commonly 
known ; spread abroad, 1, 457 ; divulge, 
disclose, 10, 64. 

2. vulgo (volgo), adv., s. vulgus. 
vulgus (volgus), i, n., rarely m., the 

common people ; populace, people, 2, 39 ; 
multitude, 2, 798 ; common soldiery, 2, 
99 ; rabble, throng, 1, 149 ; of animals, 
the herd, 1, 190 ; the whole flock, body 
of the flock, G. 3, 469 ; adv. : vulgo, in 
the multitude ; in common, generally, 

6, 283 ; all around, eve?v/where, 3, 643 ; 
E. 4, 25 ; far and wide, G. 3, 246 ; as a 
common thing, very often, G. 3, 363. 

vulnero (volnero), avi, atum, 1, a. 
(vulnus), to wound; offend, hurt, tcound, 
8, 583. 

vulnificus (voln-), a, um. adj. (vul- 
nus and facio), wound-making ; hurt- 
ful, deadly, 8, 446. 



VULNUS 



ZONA 



229 



vulnus (volnus), Sris, n., a tcound, 
2, 436, and freq. ; blow, 5, 433 ; aim, 
thrust (others, weapon), 2, 529 ; of the 
mind, distress, 12, 160 ; heart-wound, 
passion, 4, 2 ; of revenge, 1, 36. 

vulpes (volpes>, is, f. (rel. to dAw- 
ttt)£>, a fox, E. 3, 91. 

vulsus, a, urn, p. of vello. 



vultur (voltur), uris, m., a vulture, 
6, 597. 

Vulturnus, s. Volturnus. 

vultus (voltus), us, m., the look or 
expression of the face ; face, visage, 
countenance, 1, 209 ; features, 4, 556 ; 
appearance, aspect, 5, 848 ; eyes, sight, 
2,539. 



Xantho, us, f., Eavflw, Xantho, a 
sea-nymph, daughter of Xcreus and 
Doris, G. 4, 336. 

Xanthus, i, m., BavOos. 1. The 
Xanthus or Scamander, a river near 



Troy, 5, 808, et al. 2. A small river in 
Epirus named by Helenus after the 
Trojan Xanthus, 3, 350. 3. A Hver 
in Lycia, now the Etsclien Tschai, 4, 
143. 



Zacyiithus, i. f ., ZaKvvflos, an island 
in the Ionian sea opposite Elis, now 
Zante, 3, 270. 

Zepliyros, i, m.. Ze'<f>vpos, Zephyr or 
Favonius, the god of the west wind 2, 



417, et al. ; tcest wind, 4, 562 ; wind, 10, 
103. 

zona, ae, f., £<avri, a belt, girdle ; in 
astronomy, a zone, G. 1, 233. 



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Johnson, Herman M. Herodoti Orientalia Antiquiora. Revised edition. 
12mo. 

Kendrick, Asahel C. Greek Ollendorff. 12mo. 

Kuhner, Raphael. Greek Grammar. Revised edition. 8vo. 

Memorabilia of Xenophon. See Bobbins. 

Odyssey. See Owen. 

CEdipus Tyrannus. See Cbosbt, H. 

Ollendorff, Greek. See Kendbick:. 

Owen, John L. Acts of the Apostles, in Greek. With Lexicon. 12mo. 

Anabasis of Xenophon. With Notes and References to Crosby's, 

Hadley's, and Runner's Grammars. 12mo. 

Cyropaedia of Xenophon. With Notes, etc. Eighth edition. 12mo. 

Greek Reader. 12mo. 



